Quiz 2

1. The great Mayan king Pacal built temples in his city of Palenque in order to:

a. Satisfy the powerful Mayan priests

b. Display his power and magnanimity to the common people

c. Legitimize his kingship (his father was not royal

d. Frighten away enemies, in particular the Spaniards

2. Early evidence of complexity in Mayan societies is suggested by the appearance, around 2650 B.P., o

a decorated stepped platforms

b. finely carved obsidian statuary

c. the introduction of chocolate into the Mesoamerican economy

d. a ritual ball game in which the losers were sacrificed to the gods

3. The Maya derived their writing and mathematics from the:

A. Mesopotamians

B. Olmecs

C. Chines

D. Chavin

4 Unlike Mesopotamian writings, the records left by the Maya are principally concerned with

A. astronomy and mathematics

B. philosophy and religion

C trade and economics

D. political and military history

5. Mayan art and iconography prominently feature depictions of

A. infants and children

B. mutilation and violence.

C. love and sex

D. stars and comets

6. The name Trotihuacán was given to the city by

a the Spanish invaders, who largely destroyed it

b. the Aztecs, who continued to make pilgrimages there long after its collapse
c. the city's first king, who named it after his favorite deity

d. the Olmec traders, who were impressed with its grandeur

7. This enormous population was supported, in part, by means of sophisticated

A mining technology. B. irrigation technology. C. artisanal technology, D. medical technology

8. The commoners of the Aztec villages of Capilco and Cescomate

A. were mostly left alone and did fairly well for themselves.

B. were living in absolute poverty.

C. were ruled by an iron fist.

D. had no protection from competitor states.

9. Tenochtitlan was the capital city of what Empire?

A. Maya Empire

B. Inca Empire

C. Aztec Empire

D. Harrappan Civilization

10. What modern day city is located on the site of the ancient city of Tenochtitlan?

A. Mexico City

B. Baghdad

C. Damascus

D. Pakistan

For questions 11-14. Which of the following civilization is represented

11. China

12. Indus Valley

13. Egypt

14. Sumer

A. Flooding of Tigris and Euphrates unpredictable, No natural barriers,

Limited natural resources for making tools or buildings

B. Flooding is predictable, its an easy transportation link between villages, deserts were
natural barriers

C. The flooding is unpredictable with monsoon winds and Mountains.

D. The flooding is unpredictable, Mountains, deserts natural barriers, Geographically

isolated from other ancient civilizations

15. The Mayans lived in which area of the world

A. South America: Peru and Ecuador

B. Central America: Guatemala and Mexica

C. North America: Southern United States and Mexico

D. Africa: Zimbabwe and Lesotho

16. One way in which the Huang He, the indus, and the Nile civilizations were similar is that they each

A Suffered repeated invasions

B. Originated in river valleys

C. Flourished by trading salt and gold

D. Developed monotheistic religions

17. The ancient civilizations of China, Mesopotamia, and Egypt all developed

A. Because rivers deposited rich soil suitable for farming

B. Because they were all surrounded by mountains

C. As a result of serious drought

D. Because of vast deserts that attracted settlers

18. China's physical geography influenced the growth of its civilization by

A. Creating trade routes with Sumer

B. Creating trade routes with Egypt

C. Allowing contact with other empires

D. Creating barriers to the outside world

19. Based on the information in this illustration, which statement about the society of ancient Egypt is
accurate?

A. The women had equal status to the men.

B. The social structure was hierarchical

D. Soldiers outnumbered farmers.

20. The Egyptian invention to prevent the pharaoh's body from decomposing was

A. Mummy

B. pyramids

C. surveying

D. embalming

21. Which advancement did Egypt make?

A. Number system based on 10

B. cuneiform writin

C. sailboat

D. 250 days calendar

22. What crops did the Egyptian grow?

A. Sorghum and rye

B. rice and beans

C. flax, wheat, and barley

D. corn and oats

23. A key reason the Incas were able to control their large empire was that they?

A) Outlawed human sacrifice

B) Formed a democratic government

C) Built a road system to connect distant areas and to move armies

D) Promoted literacy and mass education programs to teach loyalty to their subjects

24. The cultural area that covers central and southern Mexico as well as northern Central America is

A. Mesoamerica

B. South America

C. Central America

D. Northern America

25. Which is NOT the Inca Civilization contribution?

A. They invented the freeze-drying method to help store their food.

C. Develop Quipu means knot which represents the language of a civilization using a series of colored
knotted strips of wool tied around a main string.

D. Invented the panpipes

E. A farming practice (terraces) invented used to grow crops on steep sides of mountains

26. The Indus Valley civilization has accomplish many sciences, which is not their accomplishment?

A. achieved great accuracy in measuring length, mass, and time

B. among the first to develop a system of uniform weights and measures, were measurements are said
to be extremely precise followed the decimal division of measurement.

C. Develop an instrument used to measure whole sections of the horizon and the tidal loc

D. building docks after a careful study of tides, waves, and currents

E. Develop extensive system of irrigation to water crops and roads to encourage trade.

27. The Indus Valley civilization started their settlement in

A. Nile River

B. Ravi Rive

C Yellow River

D. Yangtze River.

E. Tigres River

28. The ancient civilization that is found ways to grow food, such as making terraces on mountainsides
and developing irrigation systems

A. Maya

B. Inca

C. Aztec

D. Chinese

E. Egypt

29. What food did the Maya considered a gift from the gods?

A. Rice

B. Deer

C. Maize
D. Turkey

E. Chocolate

30. Which of the following features did the Maya consider to be beautiful?

to be beautiful?

A. Flat foreheads

B. Big noses

C. Crossed eyes

D. All of the above

31. This river is a major river in China that floods unpredictably.

A. Xi Jiang

B. Qin Ling

C. Huang He

D. Yangzi

32. Which civilization first developed a civil service system, invented gunpowder, and manufactured
porcelain?

A. Arte

B. Chinese

C. Inca

D. Harappan

33. One way in which the Huang He, the Indus, and the Mile civilizations were similar is that they each

A. Suffered repeated invasions

B. Originated in river valleys

C. Flourished by trading salt and gold

D. Developed monotheistic religions

34. In which region did china’s earliest civilizations develop?

a. gobi desert

b. Tibetan plateau

c. Himalaya mountains

d. yellow river
35The Silk Road was important to China because it provided

A. A military route for defenses of the northern border

B. A means of administering civil service examinations

C. Contact with other cultures through trade

D. A means for the country to expand its borders

36. Which geographic feature had the greatest influence on the development of the Inca Empire?

A. deserts

B. irregular coastline

C. river valleys

D. mountains

37. The Aztec Civilization flourished from the late 1200's until the time of European conquest. The
Aztecs established an empire that consisted of most of Mexico. Which is NOT the accomplishment of the
Aztecs?

A. They setup a strong, central government, and received tribute payments from many of their subject
peoples.

B. Built a road system to connect distant areas and to move armies

C They practice religion including the building of large temples for human sacrifice.

D. Aztec scientists developed an accurate calendar similar to the Mayan.

E Physicians treat a variety of wounds and injuries, including setting broken bones and filling cavities in
teeth.

38. The list below are civilization which started at river valley. Which is not part of the group?

A. Sumer

B. Egypt

C. Indus Valley

D. China

E. Aztecs

39. Which of the following civilization does not have a natural barrier against invading enemies?

A Sumer

B. Egypt

C. Indus Valley
D. China

E. Artecs

40. Which of the following civilization were flood is predictable and NOT a danger to them?

A. Sumer

B. Egypt

C. Indus Valley

D. China

E. Aztecs

41. The Maya people has accomplished the following except one

A. constructed large monumental buildings

B. created a hieroglyphic writing system,

C. employed a 365-day calendar

D. developed the concept of zero

E. built a network of roads and bridges

For items 42-46. Choose the letter of your answer from column given.

A Mayan Civilization

B. Chinese Civilization

C Egyptian Civilizatio

D. Incan Civilization

E Indus Valley Civilization

42. The first to develop a system of uniform weights and measures.

43. They invented ramp and lever to aid construction.

44. Yellow River was the most important physical feature of the region and were

civilization also started.

45. They watch the sun and the planets and accurately develop a calendar.

46. The empire able to stonework and extensive road network reaching all comers.

For items 47-50. Choose the letter of your answer from column given

A Mayan Civilization
B. Chinese Civilization

C Egyptian Civilizatio

D. Indus Valley Civilization

E. Aztecs civilization

47. They develop a solar calendar depicted here is called "Haab," it is divided into 18 months of 20 days,
each with a period of 5 days left over at the end of the year.

48. A civilization that able to develop paper making, compass and gun powder.

49. Steam bath and a variety of herbs were used as medicine. In mathematics they use base 20 in their
number system.

50. Domesticated crops included peas, sesame seeds, dates, cotton, and water buffalo.

Quiz #3

Use selection to answer 1 – 23

A. Babylonian empire B. Persian empire C. Greek empire D. Roman Empire

Persian 1. The land was mountainous and lead by Cyrus the Great.

Roman 2. What empire Julius Caesar lead to?

Greek 3. The famous conqueror in the early civilization was Alexander the Great, what empire he is
leading?

Babylonian 4. The ancient Akkadian-speaking state in central-southern Mesopotamia lead by its king
Nebuchadnezzar II.

Greek 5. The empire that stretched from Egypt to India. It had rich resources of water, fertile farmland,
and gold.

Roman 6. The three military tactics used by this empire is The testudo, The triple linen and the The
wedge.

Greek 7. The most successful strategy on the ancient battlefield was using hoplites in a tight formation
called the phalanx A rectangular mass military formation, usually composed entirely of heavy infantry
armed with spears, pikes, sarissas, or similar pole weapons

Persian 8. A military tactics primarily had four stages involving archers, infantry and cavalry. The
archers, which wielded longbows, would fire waves of arrows before the battle, attempting to cut the
enemy numbers down prior battle.

Babylonian 9. The empire contribution to sciences among others was astronomy and astrology. They
invented the zodiac and foretold the eclipses of the sun and moon.
Persian 10. The empire made important contributions to algebra and chemistry, invented the wind-
power machine, and the first distillation of alcohol, including Helio-Centric model of solar system, finite
speed of light, and gravity.

Roman 11. The empire that pioneered the use of ceramics for things like bathtubs and drainage pipes.
They also invented a cage wheels powered cranes that lifted blocks of stone into place during the
construction of tall structures.

Greek 12. The Inventions that are credited to the ancient empire includes the gear, screw, rotary mills,
bronze casting techniques, water clock, water organ, torsion catapult, mapped the stars.

Persian 13. They have recorded the Andromeda Galaxy and scientifically explain the rainbow.

Roman 14. Made the extensive use of aqueduct, dams, bridges, and amphitheaters.

Greek 15. They invented a huge glass lens that focused the sun's rays on enemy ships to set them on
fire.

Babylonian 16. The Art and architecture flourished throughout the Empire, especially in the capital city
which is also famous for its impenetrable walls, and a hanging garden.

Roman 17. The Pantheon is arguably the most well-preserved architectural marvel from the ancient
empire.

Greek 18. Sparta was one of the greatest city-states of ancient empire of?

Persian 19. The Capital city of Persepolis ranks among the world's greatest archeological sites.

Greek 20. Many of its city-states were situated on the coast or in a small island.

Greek 21. Their gods includes Zeus, Hera, Poseidon, Athena, Apollo, Artemis, Ares, Hephaestus,
Aphrodite, Hermes,

Roman 22. Their gods includes Jupiter, the King of Gods, Neptune, the God of the Sea, Pluto, the God of
the Underworld, Apollo, the God of Sun, Music, and Prophecy, Mars, the God of War, and Cupid, the
God of Love.

Persian 23. The ancient empire gods is Spenta Mainyu ("holy spirit") who is the god of life and the
personification of the good and the light. He is the twin brother of Angra Mainyu (Ahriman), the god of
darkness, with whom he fights an eternal battle

Choose the letter

A. Roman Empire B. Babylonian Empire C. Persian D. Greek Empire

Babylonian 24. The empire gods includes Marduk was the primary god, Nergal the god of the
underworld was an evil god who brought war and famine on the people, and Tiamat - goddess of the
sea.

Greek 25. The empire has Little farmland, Villages and towns separated from each, they grew olives,
grapes, & grain, raised sheep, goats, pigs, & cattle for skins to make clothing, and sea as the source of
food, and trade and transportation
Roman 26. An Empire is mountainous, longest coastlines, became a center of trade because of its many
harbors and ports with access to the Mediterranean Sea, and surrounded by Mediterranean Sea,
Tyrrhenian Sea, and Adriatic Sea.

Greek 27. He aspired to conquer the entire known world, believing it as his religious duty to do so. This
was an idea that was revolutionary for its time and ultimately sparked the down of the greatest empire
the world had ever known.

Roman 28. An Empire wherein its citizens have the right to vote, or choose their leaders, their elected
officials represented the people in the Senate (governing body), of which Senate is made up of
patricians.

Persian 29. The Satraps is the Provincial governors appointed by what empire?

Persian 30. Discover Sulfuric acid and considered the most famous empire discoveries.

Babylonian 31. Considered as the most ancient or oldest world empire.

Roman 32. The structures like the Pantheon, the Colosseum are still standing today due to the
development of

cement and concrete.

Persian 33. The ancient empire that invented "qanat" a water supply system describe as a gently sloping
underground channel that carries water from an aquifer or water well to houses and fields. It is used for
the irrigation of crops and for drinking water. It is an old system of supplying water from deep wells via a
series of vertical access shafts.

Greek 34. They created astronomical observation instrument that records the precise position of an
heavenly object through their angular coordinate.

Roman 35. The empire that conducted the first regular postal system.

Greek 36. Hipparchus discovered that the sun is much larger than the earth and the share area is
conical.

Roman 37. To ensure effective administration the empire built the most sophisticated system of roads
the ancient world had ever seen.

Greek 38. During this empire an overhead crane and hydraulic technology was invented.

Babylonian 39. Develop a number system at base 60.

Persian 40. Invented a famous board game know as Backgammon.

Roman 41. The ancient civilization that invented many surgical tools and pioneered the use of the
cesarean section.

Greek 42. Written on their geometry textbook the extensive use of a triangle.
Greek 43. The "polybolos" was an automatic repeating straight-spring catapult which had the possibility
of launching heavy arrows in succession at long distance. It was equipped with an ammunition magazine
an invention.

Persian 44. During this period yakhchal was invented. It is an ancient evaporation cooler known as an
ancient refrigerators

Babylonian 45. The archeologist found a library that contains 400 clay tables of which 30% are medical
related prescription, which empire belongs the description?

Roman 46. The engineering marvels which uses gravity to transport water along stone, lead and
concrete pipelines and into city centers know as Aqueducts.

Babylonian 47. The empire believe that Mathematics is a tool for ensuring justice and fairness.

Persian 48. The invention of a ceramic pot, a metal tube, and a rod of a different metal were used to
create a Parthian Battery which can generate a current of 1.5 to 2.0 volts.

Roman 49. The Ancient empire that initiated the measures that subsidized food, education and other
expenses for the needy.

Greek 50. Considered as the world's longest running astronomical observation program that lasted for
seven hundred years.

Quiz #4

A. Nicolaus Copernicus B. Johannes Kepler C. Charles Darwin D. Sigmund Freud E. Albert Einstein

1. Perhaps the most famous for introducing the world to the equation E=mc2.

2. In 1859, he published his landmark book, On the Origin of Species.

3. This law identifies that the distance between the Sun and Earth is constantly changing as the Earth
goes around its orbit.

4. He proposed a theory of special and general relativity which concentrates on the relativistic motion of
a body that is moving with constant motion of light.

5. He is the proponent of the representation of the heavens which is called the heliocentric.
6. A psychoanalytic theory of personality argues that human behavior is the result of the interactions
among three component parts of the mind.

7. He is also known for his discovery of the photoelectric effect which refers to the emission, or ejection,
of electrons from the surface of a metal in response to incident light.

8. A German astronomer, mathematician, and astrologer best known for his laws of planetary motion.

9. English naturalist whose scientific theory of evolution by natural selection became the foundation of
modern evolutionary studies.

10. A mathematician and astronomer who proposed that the sun was stationary in the center of the
universe and the earth revolved around it

11. A founding father of psychoanalysis, a method for treating mental illness through dialogue between
a patient and a psychoanalyst.

A. Sigmund Freud B. Adam Smith C. John Locke D. Johannes Kepler E. Robert Boyle

12. He described the inverse relationship between the volume of a gas and its pressure

13. He has become famous by his influential book The Wealth of Nations. Moreover, he based on the
principle of "Laissez-Faire' which requires that state should not impose any restriction on freedom of an
individual. The theory of economic development rests on the pillars of saving, division of labor and wide
extent of market.

14. He discover psychoanalysis as a therapeutic practice.

15. He aid the groundwork for the Enlightenment and made central contributions to the development of
liberalism. Liberalism is a political and economic doctrine that emphasizes individual autonomy, equality
of opportunity, and the protection of individual rights.

16. He said that the planet's orbit is a line joining the planet to the Sun swept out equal areas in equal
times.

17. Known as the Father of Capitalism, which means that an economic and political system in which a
country's trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit, rather than by the state.

18. Known as the Father of Chemistry.

19. He concluded that the orbit of Mars was an ellipse with the Sun in one of its foci.

20. He said that true education, is education that leads, through science and experience, to reason.

21. He expressed his view that government is obligated to serve the people, by protecting life, liberty,
and property.

22. Discovered that the Earth and planets travel about the sun in elliptical orbits.
23. He postulates that adult personality is made up of three aspects the id, ego, and superego.

24. He proposes about limiting power of the government. He favored representative government and a
rule of law.

A. Thomas Robert Malthus B. Jack Ma C. Angel Alcala D. Adam Smith E. Robert Boyle

25. his philosophy of putting customers first, employees second, and shareholders third is the right
belief

26. He proposes the theory states that food production will not be able to keep up with growth in the
human population, resulting in disease, famine, war, and calamity

27. He was best known for his research related to the rehabilitation of coral reefs

28. He proposes the natural laws of economics: Law of self, Law of competition, and Law of supply and
demand. He wrote a book The Wealth of Nations

A. Spaniards B. Americans C. Chinese D. Malay E. none of the choices

29. They established the school for boys and girls and introduces the concept of subjects and discipline.

30. During the era, learning science in school focuses on understanding different concepts related to the
human body, plants, animals, and heavenly bodies.

31. The group introduces scientific knowledge in the way they plant their crops and care of animals

32. The mineral resources of the country were also explored and exploited by this colonizer.

33. They reorganized the learning of science and introduced it in public and private schools.

34. They established the public education system, improved the engineering woks and the health
conditions of the people.

35. Introduces research to control malaria, cholera, and tuberculosis and other tropical diseases.

36. They introduces the formal science and technology in the Philippines, known now as school of
science and technology.

37. They establish the modern research university, the University of the Philippines.

A. RA 8749 B. RA 11035 C. RA 1606 D. RA 10844 E. RA 2067

38. An Act To Integrate. Coordinate, and Intensify Scientific and Technological Research and
Development and to Foster Invention

39. Known as the Philippine Clean Air Act of 1999

41. The Program shall aim to strengthen the scientific and technological human resources of the
academe, public and private institutions, including locally registered enterprises in order to promote
knowledge sharing and accelerate the flow of new technologies into the country.

42. Its purpose is to promote and protect the global environment to attain sustainable development
while recognizing the primary responsibility of local government units to deal with environmental
problems. The State recognizes that the responsibility of cleaning the habitat and environment is
primarily area-based.

43. This Act aims to promote and facilitate the transfer, dissemination, and effective use, management,
and commercialization of intellectual property, technology and knowledge resulting from R&D funded
by the government for the benefit of national economy and taxpayers

44. Known as Balik Scientist Program.

A. RA 10055 B. RA 3589 C. RA 10612 D. RA 10551 E. RA 11035

45. An Act Providing the Framework and Support System for the Ownership, Management, Use, and
Commercialization of Intellectual Property Generated from Research and Development funded by
Government and for other purposes

46. An Act Expanding the Coverage of the Science and Technology (S&T) Scholarship Program and
Strengthening the Teaching of Science and Mathematics in Secondary Schools and for Other Purposes

47. No person may manufacture, produce, transfer, acquire, own, possess, import or export any
radioactive material except in pursuance of a license issued in accordance with this Act.

48. The Program shall aim to strengthen the scientific and technological human resources of the
academe, public and private institutions, including locally registered enterprises in order to promote
knowledge sharing and accelerate the flow of new technologies into the country.

49. Known as the Philippine Technology Transfer Act of 2009.

50. Known as the "Fast-Tracked S&T Scholarship Act of 2013.

A. Fe del Mundo B. Gregorio Y. Zara C. Agapito Flores D. Eduardo San Juan E. Diosdado Banatao

1. He introduce the first single-chip graphical user interface accelerator that made computers work a lot
faster and for helping develop the Ethernet controller chip that made Internet possible.

2. An inventor of incubator is an apparatus used to maintain environmental conditions suitable for

3. He invented an electric vehicle designed to operate in the low-gravity vacuum of the Moon and to be
capable of traversing the lunar surface.

4. He is the inventor of the fluorescent lamp, which is the most widely used source of lighting in the
world today.

5. He also invented the electrical kinetic resistance known as the Zara effect, airplane engine using
alcohol as fuel which was first flown at the Manila International Airport on September 30, 1954 and
solar energy.

6. He was the inventor of the first videophone.

7. He invented a 10-MBIT ETHERNET CMOS with silicon coupler data link control and transreceiver chip.

8. She founded the first pediatric hospital in the Philippines and is known for shaping the modern child
healthcare system in the Philippines.

9. He is consider as the inventor of the Lunar Rover, or more popularly known as the Moon Buggy. The
Moon Buggy was the car used by Neil Armstrong and other astronauts when they first explored the
moon in 1969.

10. Who said this? (But my greatest achievements, would mean nothing without my family. "What good
is it if I'm a successful engineer or investor if my family life is broken?"]

A. Julian Banzon B. Marc Loinaz C. Roberto del Rosario D. Narciso Mosuela E. Ramon Barba

11. He invented the Superkalan. A stove that can be powered by any substance that burns such as wood,
paper, dried dung and leaves, corncobs and coco shells.

12. A horticulturist known for inventing techniques to promote crop flowering. He also focus on tissue
culture of bananas, sugarcane, and other horticultural crops to develop methodologies in plant
physiology and plant breeding.

13. His invention describe that the heat intensifier traps the heat within the fire chamber and prevents
the sudden escape of fire and heat through the chimney.
14. He is known to pioneer in producing an alternative fuels through production of ethyl esters fuels
from sugarcane and coconut.

15. The inventor of the one-chip video camera was uses as a single computer chip to process the colors
the camera sees.

16. He invented a Sing-Along-System (SAS) commonly known "Minus-One" as that eventually led to the
development of Karaoke.

17. His notable researches is on the Philippine coconut and other indigenous materials as "renewable
sources of chemicals and fuels.

18. He developed a simple method for inducing early flowering in mango plants.

A. Ifugaos of the Cordillera B. Atis of Panay C. Badjaos of Tawi-Tawi

19. The following are the indigenous knowledge system and practices which includes Payoh, Uma, and
Muyung

20. According to Bolante (1986) that this ethnic group must have travelled overland from india crossing
the malay Penissula, Indonesia and Borneo towards the Philippines.

21. The following are the indigenous knowledge system and practices which seaweeds farming mat
weaving, and fishing.

22. According to Barrato (1978) that they are the first to practice slash and burn system in the country
more particularly in the upland area engage in swidden farming

23. They constructed a pond field in order to provide a continuous supply of water to their farm.

24. They use betel nut fruit to treat the digestive worms of their pigs and dogs.

25. The following are the indigenous knowledge system and practices which handicrafts making,
livestock farming, and traditional Medicine and Health Care.

26. This tribe use the plant Tagolaway, its root is made to powder then applied to the infected part of
the Bruises and wounds

27. The staple food for this Tribe is consists of grated cassava and sometimes rice (Arong undated). Their
regular dish consists of boiled seaweed, shard meat, ray fish, octopus, sea shells and other crustaceans
gathered from the reef during low tide.

28. The tribe landscape the available land for their agriculture production which consider a slope of the
area of not more than 40% steeper to minimize occurrence of soil erosion and landslide.

29. To treat rheumatism, this tribe uses Luya which is pounded the mixed with coconut oil, wrapped
with banana then heated to charcoal then applied to the affected area.
A. CORRECT C. FALSE

30. Indigenous science includes complex arrays of knowledge, expertise, practices, and representations
that guide human societies in their enumerable interactions with the natural milieu.

31. Indigenous knowledge includes building of local irrigation system, preserving of food.

32. Indigenous knowledge includes naming of different types of soil for planting based on cultural
properties.

33. Indigenous science uses science process skills such as observing, comparing, classifying, measuring,
problem solving, inferring, communication, and predicting.

34. Indigenous knowledge includes predicting weather conditions and seasons using knowledge in
observing animals “behavior and celestial bodies.

35. Indigenous knowledge includes growing of plants and vegetables in pots:

B. CORRECT D. FALSE

36. An intensifying competition from globalization and regional integration.

37. The natural disasters, environmental degradation and climate change.

38. The persistent poverty and increasing inequality.

39. The shortage of qualified science teachers and lack of quality science and technology textbooks in
schools,

40. The inadequate equipment, large classes and lack of support from administrators in learning
institutions.

41. The Philippines ranked 73rd out of 128 economies in terms of Science and Technology and
Innovation (STI) index, citing the country's strength in research and commercialization of STI ideas.

42. Preparing students to use science for improving their own lives and as a corollary to be able to better
understand and cope with an increasingly technological society.

43. Enabling students as they progress through life to deal with STS issues in a responsible manner.

44. RA 7687 Scholarship (RA 7687) provides Science and Technology related scholarship slots to poor but
deserving students whose families' annual gross incomes do not exceed the poverty threshold limit.

45. The Philippines ranked in the middle out of 64 in the 2022 edition of most technologically advanced
countries ranking by international magazine Global Finance

46. Improvement of the quality of life is main role of science and technology in Philippine national
building.
47. The RA 2067 otherwise known as the "Science Act of 1958". This was enacted to integrate,
coordinate, and intensify Scientific and Technological research and development and to foster invention
including allocation of funds and other purposes.

48. The Science and technology have facilitated human life and made us feel comfortable and enabled
us to live in a modern way of life.

49. The Science contributes to technology in creating new knowledge which serves as a direct source of
ideas for new technological possibilities.

50. The Science contributes to technology by developing tools and techniques for more efficient
engineering design and a knowledge base for evaluation of feasibility of designs.