Problem 1

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Problem 1

1. National acquired assets and liabilities of Regional for Regional’s book value at the
balance sheet date. At that date, National’s inventory had a book value and market
value of P65,000 and P80,000, respectively while Regional’s inventory had a book and
market value of P25,000 and P25,000, respectively. What amount of inventory would
appear on the balance sheet?

Problem 2

2. Baker Enterprises acquired assets and liabilities assets and liabilities of Werner
Company for Werner’s book value at the balance sheet date. At that date, Baker’s
equipment had a net book value and market value of P210,000 and P300,000,
respectively while Werner’s equipment had a net book and market value of P70,000 and
P70,000, respectively. What amount of equipment (net) would appear on the balance
sheet?

Problem 3

Platek Enterprises acquired assets and liabilities of Smith Company for P600,000. At
that date, Smith Company had the following book values and market values:

Book Value Market Value

Cash and Receivables P25,000 P25,000

Inventory 125,000 180,000

Plant Assets (net) 300,000 475,000

Current Liabilities (60,000) (60,000)

Long-term Debt (120,000) (120,000)

Common Stock (15,000)

Retained Earnings (255,000)

3. What amount is included in the balance sheet with regard to goodwill?


Problem 4

4. Cozzi Company is being purchased and has the following balance sheet as of the
purchase date:

Current assets . . . . . P2 Liabilities . . . . . . . P


....... 00, ..... 90,00
00 0
0

Fixed 1 Equity . . . . . . . . . . 290,


assets . . . . . . . . . . . 80, ...... 000
... 00
0

The price paid for Cozzi's net assets is P500,000. The fixed assets have a fair value
of P220,000, and the liabilities have a fair value of P110,000. The amount of
goodwill to be recorded in the purchase is:

Problem 5

1. P Company purchased the net assets of S Company for P225,000. On the


date of P's purchase, S Company had no investments in marketable securities
and P30,000 (book and fair value) of liabilities. The fair values of S Company's
assets, when acquired were:

Current P120
assets . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ,000

Non-current
assets . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180,
000

How should the P45,000 difference between the fair value of the net assets
acquired (P270,000) and the consideration paid (P225,000) be accounted for by
P Company (indicate if goodwill or gain)?

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