Equitas 2021-22
Equitas 2021-22
Equitas 2021-22
+
%
CONTENTS
` 2,576 Cr 25.16%
Profit After Tax (PAT) ROA
` 281 Cr 1.10%
Net Interest Margin ROE
8.54% 7.75%
Amplifying scale.
With a digital mindset.
In our five-year journey as a small finance bank, we have
focused on building a stable, scalable and sustainable
bank while creating value for all our stakeholders.
Challenges were aplenty on the way, but we have managed
to emerge stronger out of every crisis. Relying on robust
governance, ethical and fair practices, and transparency,
we have reimagined financial services delivery to the last
mile, with technology and talent as key enablers.
02
Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
5
Years of Banking
Celebrating stability
at scale.
With prudence.
04
Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
(` in Crore)
Deposits* CASA
FY18 FY22 FY18 FY22
Advances Networth
FY18 FY22 FY18 FY22
Employees Customers
FY18 FY22 FY18 FY22
FY18 FY22
(%) Individuals
Banks
PVT. Corporates
67 67 10 8 8 4 3
Govt./ Local Bodies
Trusts
06
Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
9,522
18.18%
17.82%
7,971
17.87% 17.73%
16.96%
6,279
3.55%
3.34%
4,577
2.92%
2.73%
2.63%
1,824
2.42%
2,927
Vehicle Finance
20.45%
19.71%
5,047
4,530
18.71%
17.72% 17.64%
3,760
17.09%
2,951
5.57%
4.96%
2,251
4.00%
4.00%
3.97%
3.76%
1,928
8.36%
8.13%
8.06%
7.34%
6.58%
15
Years of Trust
Redefining purpose.
With commitment.
2007
Launched microfinance
lending to the
underbanked
2013 2015
Launched Small Business RBI grants in-principle
Loans Small Finance Bank license
GVC rating upgraded to
Level 2
2011 2016
Launched vehicle finance Commencement of
and housing finance operations as SFB post
receipt of final approval
GVC rating of Level 3 from from RBI
CRISIL
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
2018
• SKOCH AWARD 2018 for Equitas Model for
2017
Top Ranking CSR Project by Banks in India
• EDIT ranked Top 25 Asia’s Great Mid-
RBI grants Scheduled size workplaces
Commercial Bank • Winner of National Payments Excellence
status to ESFB Awards 2017 (Small Finance Bank Category)
2019
2020 • Top 5 of 50 Companies listed on BSE on Indian
Corporate Governance Scorecard
2019
Completed the IPO and
successful listing of Equitas • Equitas Model presented at Global Microfinance
Summit at Istanbul in January 2019
Small Finance Bank Total deposits
exceed
` 100 Bn 2020
Economic Times – Best Brands 2020
2021
• CMO Asia – Award for Excellence in Branding
and Marketing – Best Campaign Video award
for ‘Circle of Life – Identity, Pavement Dwellers
Rehabilitation’
• For The Love of Emails Awards 2022 by Netcore –
Email campaign of the year
2021
• For The Love of Emails Awards 2022 by Netcore –
Runner up for best email strategy award
Equitas SFB completes 5 years • BSE Experience of the New award – Top
of operations as a Bank performer in the banks category
• IMA South Awards 2021 – Silver in Branded
Content – BFSI for One India One Bank campaign
• National Awards 7th Edition for Excellence in
Branding & Marketing – Award for Marketing
Excellence in banking, financial services &
insurance sector
• National Awards 7th Edition for Excellence in
2022
Branding & Marketing – Award for Best use of
social media in marketing
Year Performance
5
Delivering
profitable growth.
With impact.
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
(5-year CAGR)
15% 20%
28% 16%
Robust profitability
Profitability has been strengthened by growing Net Interest Income (NII) and falling Cost of Funds.
19% 17%
Profit After Tax (PAT) Cost of Funds
(` in Crore) (%)
54%
Disbursements GNPA
(` in Crore) (%)
13%
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
50.33% 10.79%
Return On Equity (ROE) Return On Assets (ROA)
(`) (`)
NNPA
(%)
FY22 2.37
FY21 1.52
FY20 1.66
FY19 1.44
FY18 1.46
CONSUMER BRANDING
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
CMO Asia – Award for For the Love of For the Love of IMA South Awards
Excellence in Branding Emails Awards 2022 Emails Awards 2022 2021 – Silver in
and Marketing – Best by Netcore – Email by Netcore – Runner Branded Content –
Campaign Video award campaign of the year up for best email BFSI for ‘One India
for ‘Circle of Life – strategy award One Bank’ campaign
Identity, Pavement
Dwellers Rehabilitation’
BSE Experience of National Awards 7th National Awards 7th Edition for Excellence in
the New award – Top Edition for Excellence in Branding & Marketing – for Marketing Excellence in
performer in the Branding & Marketing banking, financial services & insurance sector
banks category – for Best Use of Social
Media in Marketing
CHAIRMAN’S COMMUNIQUÉ
well the pounding of the three been at times undulating for almost
five years of banking operations. The
waves of the pandemic and its period since April 2021 brought greater
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
funds to 6.58% from 7.34% in the The Bank’s consistent focus on growing
preceding year. its deposit franchise using digital tools
Asset quality remained comfortable and its ability to raise deposits have
with Gross Non-Performing Assets
(GNPA) at 4.06% and Net NPA enabled it to compete effectively and
(NNPA) at 2.37%. We expect the grow the deposit base by 16% YoY to
asset quality to improve going
forward, as cash flows of our ` 18,951 crore.
customers return to pre-pandemic
levels. That said, we remain well
capitalised with total CRAR at
on the swap ratio determined and developing Open Application
25.16% as against the regulatory
in the Scheme, preparation of Programming Interfaces.
minimum need of 15%.
post-merger balance sheet and
We also continue to focus our
The Bank is working towards the getting the same audited and
energies and resources towards
merger of the Holding Company, submitted to RBI and necessary
the society we serve with alacrity
Equitas Holdings Limited (EHL) with attention is focused to expedite
and sincerity. Equitas Development
Equitas Small Finance Bank and has actions on our part
Initiatives Trust (EDIT) continues
taken the following steps:
to focus on education, training,
With the completion of the
• Approval of the Scheme of rehabilitation, and health care.
merger, we believe the Bank’s
Amalgamation by Boards of both The newly formed Equitas
strong fundamentals and
the companies Healthcare Foundation has made
Governance will entitle it to
significant progress in setting up
• Submission of the Scheme to the stake a claim for conversion to
a hospital focused on affordable
stock exchanges and RBI for their a Universal Bank. But whatever
cancer treatment. Equitas is
respective NOCs be our nomenclature, our
proud to be able to say that in the
concern towards the unbanked
worst phases of the pandemic,
The Bank and EHL have received and underbanked would
it partnered with some state
conditional NOCs from the RBI and remain undiluted. Inclusiveness
governments/local bodies, and
both the stock exchanges. in our view, is of trenchant
leveraging its grassroot client base,
significance if ESFB has to remain
Steps which remain are: organised 44.62 lakh vaccinations.
a profitable, enduring all-weather
• Submission of application to edifice, built on the pillars of There is no doubt that all this has
National Company Law Tribunal empathy, responsibility, fairness, been possible only because of the
(NCLT) seeking directions and transparency. faith our stakeholders have reposed
for convening meetings of on us. As we move forward with
We are acutely aware that as
shareholders and creditors of the confidence, we hope to reinforce
technology becomes more
Bank and EHL this faith by continuously raising our
pervasive in our life; we need to
customer service benchmarks and
• Convening and holding meetings concentrate on deriving more
overall performance.
as mentioned, and obtaining data-driven insights to deliver
necessary approvals under law frictionless and hyper personalised
customer journeys. Our continued Warm regards,
• Submission of final petition
investments in developing the
to NCLT seeking approval of
best digital tools and platforms Arun Ramanathan
the Scheme
will provide a solid foundation
Part-Time Chairman and
• Upon the receipt of approval, to bridge a part of the yawning
Non-Executive Independent Director
completion of necessary corporate credit gap in underserved
actions for consummating the markets. We see the new-age
merger including but not limited Fintechs as complements and not
to cancellation of shares held competitors to our future growth
by EHL in the Bank and that strategy; partnerships could
held by shareholders of EHL in create a collaborative innovation
EHL, allotment of Bank shares ecosystem with space for start-ups
to shareholders of EHL based
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
BEYOND BANKING
On wheels
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
of
What is life without challenges? the extra wheels fitted with their
Meet Indra Jitendra, a couple ride. Diagnosed with polio at a
with disabilities, who refuse to very young age, they decided
resign to their fate and overcome to shape their own future. When
real-life obstacles, every single Indra says, “we can do things
day. Indra runs a general store better than a normal person,” it
along with her husband, to take resonates willpower and immense
care of their three little kids self-confidence, and demonstrates
and their education. They also how money can deliver a multiplier
deliver essentials to people’s effect in changing people’s lives for
doorsteps on a scooter. The only the better.
thing that makes them special is
Indra Jitendra
Quick facts
Banking outlets Customers Business correspondents
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
Mission Values
To create the most valuable bank • Customer first • Respect for people
for all stakeholders through • Pride of performance • Ownership
happy employees • Fair and transparent
Small
Women Entrepreneurs Farmers Business Owners MSMEs
*Trust/Association/ Societies/Clubs
PRODUCT SUITE
Asset portfolio
Small business finance (including property loans)
FY22 highlights
AUM Disbursements ATS at Portfolio Yield
FY22
9% Agri
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
Vehicle finance
Vehicle Finance Product Mix
FY22
FY22 highlights
AUM Disbursements ATS at Portfolio Yield
FY22 highlights
AUM Disbursements
` 3,907 Cr ` 3,312 Cr
Yield GNPA
20.81% 5.93%
ATS at Disbursement ATS at Portfolio
46% 1,79,754
* Recurring Deposits
Customer images used in this page is for representation purpose only.
ATS - Average Ticket Size
MSE finance
FY22 highlights
AUM Disbursements
` 1,164 Cr ` 286 Cr
Secured Portfolio GNPA
100% 4.93%
ATS at Disbursement ATS at Portfolio
9.97%
NBFC financing
FY22 highlights
AUM Disbursements
` 758 Cr ` 514 Cr
Secured Portfolio GNPA
100% 0.63%
ATS at Disbursement ATS at Portfolio
9.77%
Customer images used in this page is for representation purpose only.
ATS - Average Ticket Size
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
Liabilities
We offer liability products in the form of deposits
that we source from mass and mass-affluent
customers located in urban and semi-urban areas. Consistent reduction in cost of funds
The sourced deposits contribute significantly towards (%)
meeting our funding requirements.
` 772 Cr ` 9,083 Cr
6.20%
FY22 highlights
Mutual Fund Customers Insurance policies sold
13,014 74,117
Fast Tag issued Mutual Fund AUM
1,26,450 ` 185 Cr
Insurance Premium
` 380 Cr*
*Includes fresh business and renewal premium Customer image used in this page is for representation purpose only.
Physical
presence
Network of Banking Outlets
Our branch network comprises
liability/deposit accepting branches
and asset centres (together
referred to as ‘Banking Outlets’).
Our rural Banking Outlets, used
primarily for the distribution of
asset products, are located in
areas with significant growth
potential. We also engage business
correspondent partners to
enhance our reach in unserved and
underserved locations.
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
1
12 Puducherry 04 1
13 Punjab 26 9
7
Corporate Office,
14 Rajasthan 62 31
12 Chennai
15 Tamil Nadu 328 119
15
8 16 Telangana 14 06
17 Uttar Pradesh 06 05
18 Uttarakhand 01 -
Note: Map not to scale
Digital expansion
Digitally sourced accounts
6.03% 5X growth
a comprehensive bouquet of
digital channels
BEYOND BANKING
A journey
self dis
32
Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
in
scovery
Have you ever thought about and tribulations of life with elan.
how uneasy it could be to live Today, she has charted an
in a body that doesn’t resonate inspiring journey, and on the way,
with the mind? Dhanalakshmi transformed herself from being an
was bold enough to break the artist looking for opportunities to
shackles of society and reveal helping others like her realise their
her true self as a transgender dreams. When she says, “an artist
and an artist. Right from earning is more than what gender can
money to pursue her education define”, it reflects her true persona.
till the 10th standard, to choosing Equitas is proud to play a small
her career as a theatre artist, part in her life.
she has navigated the trials
Dhanalakshmi
Maximising value.
With capital optimisation.
Our capitals Core business activities
Financial
• Equity Mission
• Assets
To create the most
• Deposits
valuable bank for all
stakeholders through Growth enablers
happy employees • Large market with ample scope of growth
• Strong and diversified array of products and services
• Customer-centric approach with a deep understanding
Manufactured
• Banking Outlets Values of the unbanked and underbanked masses
• Business Correspondents
• A strong infrastructure of vast banking outlets and
• ATMs
• Corporate Office and data ATMs underpinning the growth of SFBs
centres • Customised credit assessment procedures for effective
Customer first credit risk management
• Digitalisation leading to rapid growth
• Professional management, experienced leadership
Human and trained employee base
• Employee base
• Employee benefits
• Learning & Development Pride of performance
• Employee engagement
initiatives
Net savers
Mass and mass-affluent
customers
Our
• RPA Bots
• API libraries
• Data analytics and Business
intelligence
value
• Underwriting model
• Cyber Security Framework
Ownership DEPOSITS
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
.
Output Outcomes SDGs
Financial
• Net Profit: J281 Cr • ROA: 1.10%
• GNPA: 4.06% • ROE: 7.75%
Net interest • NNPA: 2.37%
income
` 2,039 Cr
Our offerings/ Manufactured
segments • Large network of banking outlets in the
• Inclusive Banking SFB sector with an equally large ATM
network
• Emerging Enterprise
• Enhanced customer-centricity
Banking
• Consumer Banking
Human
• NBFC Financing and MSE • Employee base of 17,607 as on March 31, 2022
• Outreach Banking Non-interest • 68,788 man days of classroom learning
income programmes conducted in 2020-21
` 538 Cr • Achieved an average of 4.30 man-days per
employee this year
• Women employees constitute 11% of the total
workforce of the bank
Intellectual
• Our Mobile App is powered with first-in-
Net creditors
industry features like facial recognition
Bottom of the Total advances • Launched video KYC for customers and
pyramid customers opening of savings bank accounts through
` 20,597 Cr video call during 2020-21
• 21 Lakh+ accounts sourced digitally in 2021-
22
• Our on-boarding process is digitised which
enabled us to seamlessly onboard new
employees remotely
ADVANCES
Total deposits*
` 18,951 Cr Social and relationship
• 45,24,240 CSR beneficiaries
• Supported 54,897 people with disabilities
in 2021-22 under the Micro Finance loan
programmes
• 27,002 beneficiaries from health & eye
check-up camps
• Over 5,700 students enrolled across 8 schools
• 25,204 candidates placed through job
placement fairs
• 21,072 beneficiaries skill trained
* Total Deposits including Certificate of Deposits
STRATEGY
Focus areas
Architecture
Financing
Sourcing
Enabled
Finance
Market
Retail
Open
Open
Technology Enablers API Factory Product to Platform approach Cloud & Data Analysis
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
Digital banking
NeoBanking
The programme was launched to facilitate
completely digital, instant and hassle-free
customer onboarding, seamless payments and
investment options. We have launched some
remarkable programmes within a short span of
time, with a few others in the pipeline.
[refer to page 44 for details on partnerships]
RISK MANAGEMENT
Mitigating challenges.
With agile response.
At Equitas, we have adopted an integrated and balanced
approach to risk and reward, mitigating potential loss or damage
while optimising growth opportunities. We aim to align capital
to business strategy, to protect our financial strength, reputation
and ensure support to various business activities, while enhancing
stakeholder value.
Our risk management comprises ‘three lines of defence’, which ensures that risk management is
part of the culture, and is effectively cascaded throughout the organisation. This multi-layered
structure augments our risk evaluation and management capabilities while providing the flexibility
to adapt effectively to the changing business and regulatory environment.
Senior Management
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
Risk Management
The Risk Management department Board of Directors
is headed by the Chief Risk Officer
(CRO) who reports directly to
the Managing Director and
is responsible for identifying,
measuring, monitoring and Audit Committee of Board
managing risks. The function
primarily addresses credit risk,
operational risk, ALM and market
risk, and information security risk. Risk Management Committee
We have built a risk management
framework for each of the key risk
areas as per the guidelines laid down
Executive Risk Management Committee
by the banking regulator RBI.
Management Level Committee
Risk governance
The Board supervises the Risk
Management Committee (RMC) and
other management level committees
as part of the Risk Governance Credit Risk Management Committee
framework. The RMC is a Board-level
sub-committee, which decides risk Asset Liability Management Committee
policies and strategy for integrated
risk management containing various Operations Risk Management Committee
risk exposures of the Bank. We have
management level committees
to address various risks including Information Security Cyber Risk Committee
credit risk, ALM and market risk,
operational risk and information
security risk.
Winn
BEYOND BANKING
against all
40
Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
ning
odds
Did you know that your money When we saw the difference
is powerful enough to create a that your money could make in
positive impact on the society? people’s life by providing them
Here is a life story of Shanthi – an identity, shelter and more, we
a pavement dweller and sole could feel the power of collective
breadwinner of her family, who good that we are spreading all
has fought against all odds to around.
raise her daughter and create
an identity of her own in life and
in the society. Shanthi is not just
a name; she is an epitome of
resilience and hard work.
Shanthi
SOCIAL – EMPLOYEES
42
Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
Attracting talent
We have digitised our
onboarding process to seamlessly
onboard new employees
remotely. A Management Trainee
programme was introduced
in FY22. The entire Campus
Connect and Hiring programme
was conducted virtually in
leading business schools
including IIMs. We look forward
to welcoming these dynamic
Management Trainees in exciting
roles at our Corporate Office.
Developing talent
During FY22, we developed a
robust Training Architecture to
identify the key learning needs
across diverse business roles.
Specialised Trainings Functional training programmes
The architecture captured the
We designed and developed a were focused on Selling Skills,
key learning priorities across
series of training programmes Products, Digital Solutions,
various stages of their career.
focusing on two broad areas – Process, Systems & Software,
Further, regulatory mandated
behavioural and functional. Risk, Credit and Legal aspects.
trainings are provided and
These programmes were We also collaborated with the
completed through continuous
delivered using in-house Manipal Institute of Banking and
monitoring across the areas of
capability as well as external Confluence Learning to strengthen
Risk, Finance, Credit, Treasury,
partners. Some key external the capabilities of our branch
POSH Compliance, Information
interventions include – staff in the areas of Relationship
Security, Code of Conduct,
programmes for Regional Management, Cross Selling,
Prevention of Insider Trading and
Managers and the Digital Wealth Management, Productivity
Prevention of Fraud.
Solutions team. Enhancement and Regulatory
Compliance, among others.
Employees completed Participants across
mandated KYC training 44 behavioural sessions Training man-days recorded
in FY22, up 30% from FY21
[For more details on our people initiatives, please refer to Management Discussion and Analysis section of this report.]
SOCIAL – PARTNERS
44
Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
Major partnerships
FinTech Infrastructure
In addition to partnering with Groww We have partnered with 2-3 major
and Open in the fintech space, we tied players for micro-ATM services, such
up with Niyo to offer our customers a as Paynearby and Spice Money, to up
2x1 investment-cum-savings account, our digital game across our primary
where the banking products are offered markets. Further, in order to provide
by us and the mutual fund account is prepaid card to our customers, we are
provided by Niyo, at zero commission. collaborating with another FinTech
The primary target group of this product company. We are also working on
are millennials. improving our API banking with the
help of 5 such collaborative partners.
Partnership Highlights
Neo Banking - Live Partnerships Digital Payments and Prepaid Engagement
Acquisitions
• 20 Lakh+ new
• 13.8 Lakh accounts opened cards issued
• CASA balance of ` 343 Cr NETC - FASTag • 6.8 Cr transactions
• 1.26 Lakh new Fastags issued • 2,433 Cr transactions
• 500 Cr issuer transaction value processed
value processed
Micro ATM
• 5.3 Cr transactions
• 328 accounts opened
• 15,500 Cr transaction
value processed
SOCIAL - COMMUNITY
Empowering progress.
With responsibility.
When we started our journey 15 years back, we made a
commitment to spend 5% of net profit on social initiatives. The
vision of the founding team was to provide holistic empowerment
to women at the bottom of the pyramid by improving the quality
of their lives and those of their families, providing access to better
healthcare and educational opportunities for their children.
We have not only stayed true to that vision, but our reach and
impact have expanded multi-fold.
46
Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
Social Framework
Better Investment
housing in education
Quality of Life
The Equitas Development Initiative Trust (EDIT) was set up to undertake our social and community
development initiatives.
Education Activities
Objective: At Equitas, we recognise the • Equitas Gurukul Schools
importance of education. Education forms the
• Centres of
base of a strong community. Hence, providing
Academic Excellence
quality education plays a pivotal role in
creating a self-sustained and strong society. • Partner Schools
Employment Activities
Objective: With the increasing population • Home-based skill training
across the country, employment has been for women
of the biggest concern. At Equitas, we
• Job fairs for
recognise this concern and try to address it by
unemployed youth
generating employment opportunities for the
young population.
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
41,000+
Supporting the world’s largest vaccination drive
With the belief that no one is safe from the pandemic until everyone is, the
Government of India, along with state governments, decided to accelerate the Vaccination camps organised
vaccination drive. However, vaccinating a nation of almost 1.4 billion in record in FY22
time required concerted efforts across every echelon of the society. Further,
due to lack of awareness, there was significant vaccine hesitancy among
44,62,729
community members. As we were unable to hold regular medical and health
camps on the ground due COVID-related restrictions, we converted the health
camps into vaccination camps across Tamil Nadu, while the state government
People vaccinated across the
provided vaccines free of cost, along with health workers to administer the
camps through FY22
doses. Further, we leveraged our ecosystem to drive vaccine awareness.
GOVERNANCE
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
Board demographics
Number of board meetings Board attendance Board committee attendance
18 95.54% 96.13%
Board independence
Number of Number of non- Term limit of
independent directors management directors independent directors
9 9 8 Years
Committees Committees
Skills/Expertise
Skills/Expertise 1 3 5 6 7 Skills/Expertise 1 2 8
1 Banking
2 Business Strategy, Sales, Marketing
& Administration
3 Accounting & Finance, Taxation
4 Law
5 Human Resources
6 Information Technology
7 Research & Risk management
8 Rural Economy, Small Scale Industry
& Agriculture
Other committees of
our Bank
In addition to the committees mentioned
above, our Bank has constituted various
Geeta Dutta Goel Samir Kumar Barua other committees, such as, Business
Non-executive Independent Non-executive Independent Committee, Customer Service Committee,
Information Technology Strategy
Director (GDG) Director (SKB)
Committee, Credit Committee, Special
Committee of Board for Monitoring High
Value Frauds, Review committee for
Committees Committees identification of Wilful Defaulters, Policy
1 2 3 8 formulation Committee and Committee
Skills/Expertise Skills/Expertise 1 2 3 7 8
of Independent Directors to oversee and
govern various internal functions and
activities of the Bank.
Leadership Team
Natarajan Sibi PM
Muthusubramanian Chief Risk Officer
Head Treasury
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
Management
Discussion & Analysis
Global Economic Overview Further, the government’s focus on public
investment-led capex to crowd in private
The year 2021 was characterised by
investment, bodes well for overall sentiment.
uncertainty and volatility as the pandemic
continued to shift shape and form and
However, the rural economy that had led the
impacted life with varied intensity. Although
recovery following the first wave remains
global economic output grew by 5.5% in
under stress while soaring oil prices, high cost
2021, recording the sharpest post-recession
of raw materials, supply chain constraints
rebound in decades, the recovery remained
weigh heavily on the growth trajectory.
non-uniform across advanced, emerging and
The RBI in its April 2022 Monetary Policy
developing economies. The divergence in
Committee (MPC) meeting revised its FY23
recovery could be attributed to the varied pace
inflation forecast to 5.5% from 4.5% but kept
of vaccination and the magnitude of fiscal or
its policy rate unchanged. The Central Bank,
monetary policy support extended by Central
however, returned with a 40 bpsoff-cycle rate
Banks and Governments.
hike in May, 2022 ending its accommodative
policy stance adopted since March 2020 to
As the world prepared to leave the worst
support the economy caught in the pandemic
of the pandemic behind in the first quarter
storm. The RBI is likely to adjust rates “in
of 2022, the Russia-Ukraine conflict
coordination with government’s fiscal
significantly pushed up global crude oil prices
measures” to check inflation.
and dampened trade sentiment with the
imposition of economic sanctions by western
The Indian economy has demonstrated its
nations on Russia, one of the world’s largest
resilience over the past two years of the
producers of oil and gas. Further, rising
pandemic and is on a firmer foundation
inflation on the back of continued supply
maintain a growth path and, at the same
chain challenges, elevated commodity and
time, deal with future external shocks.
freight costs, coupled with the emergence of
The near-term is likely to be volatile.
new virus variants, poses significant threat to
the fragile economic recovery. The possible
acceleration in the US rate hike cycle to rein
in inflation could increase volatility in the
forex markets.
India’s GDP trend (%)
Indian Economic Overview FY24F 7.2
In FY22, India’s economic output rebounded
sharply by 8.8%, after contracting 6.6% 8.7
FY23F
in FY21 following the pandemic-induced
disruptions. Despite the overwhelming FY22F 8.8
negative impact of the second wave of
the pandemic especially in rural India, the FY21 (6.6)
economy demonstrated resilience and
returned to growth path, aided by rapid FY20 3.7
vaccination and continued policy support
through various initiatives of Government Source: CSO, RBI
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
`8.0 trillion
penetration and provide banking 6.3 crores MSMEs in India, employing
services to the nation’s underserved 11.1 crores and contributing ~30%
and unserved population and to GDP. As per Industry estimates
solicited its recommendations. (MicroSave Report), total addressable Credit cap in micro
The Committee recommended demand for loans is `56 trillion while
supply is about `30 trillion, leaving
enterprises
differential licencing in the form of
Payment Banks and Small Financing a significant credit gap and thus an
Banks. In 2014, in line with the untapped opportunity for SFBs.
`16.8 trillion
recommendations, the RBI released
guidelines for a new class of banking With a digital first mindset, deep
entity called ‘Small Finance Banks’. distribution reach, focus on secured,
small-ticket loans, SFBs are not only
On September 16, 2015, the central
expanding the market size but are
Credit gap in small
bank awarded 10 SFB licenses of
which 8 were NBFCs. As of March also attracting market share from enterprises
2022, twelve SFBs were operational the larger and more experienced
in the country. private and public sector incumbents
Source - IFC
at a rapid pace. They are well
With years of experience in positioned to address the outsized
servicing underserved and unserved credit gap in small-ticket loans across
customer segments.
Immediately after commencing operations, all Source – Report on Trend and Progress of Banking in India 2020-21,
SFBs focussed on increasing their deposit base. Crisil Research
Their overall deposit base doubled to around
`375 billion, as of FY19, and further to `877 SFB Deposit Trend (` Cr.)
billion in FY21. Share of CASA deposits increased
from ~20% in FY20 to ~30% in FY21. 40-45% CAGR
Untapped opportunity
in the rural segment Presence of informal
Despite its larger contribution to
credit channels
GDP of 47%, the rural segment’s In remote areas, informal credit
share in credit remains fairly low channels have a major presence.
at ~9-10% of the overall credit In other words, there is a huge
outstanding. This provides a huge section of unbanked population.
market opportunity for SFBs and SFBs have an opportunity to tap this
other players present in the segment market
Access to low-cost
funds & huge cross sell opportunity
SFBs’ cost of funds is substantially low, having been granted scheduled banks status, as
they are allowed to raise CASA deposits and participate in various RBI windows. This will
also help them lend at more reasonable rates to its customers, hence enhancing their
cross-sell opportunity in terms of asset products, insurance etc. As a result, SFBs can forge
meaningful partnerships with various entities to achieve exponential growth and take
benefit of various RBI regulations that support the same
56
Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
Vehicle Finance
• In FY21, the Commercial Vehicles (CV) • In Q2FY22, chip shortage impacted pickup
industry faced its biggest challenge in the sales with volumes declining 9% year-on-
form of COVID-19. The COVID-19 outbreak year limiting LCV sales volumes to increase
hit freight demand, significantly impacting marginally by ~2% year-on-year (pickups
CV sales volume in FY21. In addition, weak account for ~55-60% of total LCV volumes)
private consumption hampered demand for and ~49% quarter-on-quarter. MHCV
both LCVs and MHCVs. In FY22, volumes were volumes, however, fared better with ~82%
to improve over a low base; however, the quarter-on-quarter and ~117% year-on-year
recovery was lower than anticipated due to growth in volumes in Q2FY22.
the continued effect of the pandemic as well
• Volumes remained robust in Q3FY22 amidst
as chip shortage.
the festive season with ~18% and ~17%
• The second wave of COVID-19 led to q-o-q growth, respectively, in the LCV and
lockdowns in key affected regions in Q1FY22. MHCV segments.
This impacted volumes across segments post
• Volumes in Q4FY22 improved marginally
a healthy Q4FY21. Consequently, LCV, MHCV
on a sequential basis, aided by recovery
and bus volumes declined ~42%, ~63%
in infrastructure activities in line with the
and ~43% quarter-on-quarter in Q1FY22,
economic recovery.
resulting in ~50% sequential decline in overall
CV volumes.
Category Shortage (mn) Value of units (` tn) Aggregate loan demand (` tn)
EWS 45 34 5
LIG 50 75 30
MIG & Above 5 40 22
Total 100 149 58
Historically, companies in the Affordable The long-term growth outlook for the
Housing Finance segment had been growing segment remains favorable, given the large
at high rates in comparison to overall housing underserved market, favorable demographic
credit, partly aided by the lower base and profile, housing shortage and Government
support from the Government’s thrust on support in the form of tax sops and subsidies.
‘housing for all’
Micro Finance
The industry loan portfolio stands at `2.85 In addition, NABARD SHG Bank Linkage
Lakh Crore, as of March 31, 2022, with 11.3 Programme (SBLP) makes significant
Crore active loan accounts and 5.8 Crore contribution, with around 57.8 Lakh SHGs
unique borrowers. Banks hold the largest having an outstanding loan portfolio of
share at 40% in the micro credit universe with `1,03,290 Cr. The Top 10 states constitute
total loans outstanding at `1,14,051 Crore. 82.4% of the gross loan portfolio (GLP),
NBFC-MFIs are second largest providers with with Tamil Nadu being the largest in terms
a 35.2% share and total loans outstanding of portfolio outstanding followed by Bihar
of `1,00,407 Crore. SFBs, with total loans and West Bengal. With regard to average
outstanding at `48,314 Crore account for loan outstanding per unique borrower, West
16.9% while NBFCs and Other MFIs constitute Bengal leads with `53,708 followed by Kerala
6.9% and 1.0% of the micro lending with `46,074.
universe, respectively.
MSE Finance
The MSME segment was hit the hardest by Public Sector Banks (PSBs) have traditionally
the pandemic. The government stepped up been the dominant lenders to MSMEs. In the
support, along with the RBI, to enable these last few years, private banks and NBFCs have
businesses tide over the crisis. In 2021, the managed to get a larger share of MSMEs
definition of MSMEs was modified while from PSBs. PSBs, domestic private banks and
the ECLGS was extended till March 31, 2023. NBFCs+HFCs have ~50%, ~32% and ~7.5%
Further, proposed changes in CGTMSE, share, respectively, as on November 2021.
restructuring, stressed MSME scheme and
current account opening guidelines relaxation
Formal sources of funding
bode well for the sector. The implementation
of ECLGS led to an increase in credit within MSME lending accounted for ~25% (`23 Lakh
the ‘existing to bank’ customer segment, Crore) of the total commercial credit exposure
with `2.3 Lakh Crore disbursed as part of the in the Indian banking system, as on November
Aatmanirbhar Scheme. 30, 2021.
58
Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
About Equitas Small Finance Bank underserved segments continues to be its core focus.
The Bank is well positioned to capitalise on exponential
Equitas Small Finance Bank (Equitas Bank) is one of
industry growth potential while contributing to
the largest small finance banks in India. As a new-age
the national.
bank in one of the fastest growing economies, Equitas
Bank offers a bouquet of products and services tailored
to meet the needs of its customers – individuals with
limited access to formal financing channels, as well as
affluent and mass affluent, Micro, Small & Medium
Enterprises (MSMEs) and corporates. The Bank’s firmly
entrenched strategy focuses on providing credit to
the unbanked and underbanked micro and small
entrepreneurs, developing products to address the
growing aspirations at the ‘bottom of the pyramid’, Financial Performance
fuelled by granular deposits and ‘value for money’
banking relationships. The Bank delivered a robust performance in FY22. Net
interest income increased 13.38% y-o-y to `2,038.53
The Bank’s asset products are suited to a range crores, from `1,797.96 crores. Non-interest income
of customers with varying profiles. These include grew by 28.59% y-o-y to reach `537.56 crores from
provision of small business loans comprising loan `418.05 crores.
against property, housing loans, and agriculture loans
to micro entrepreneurs, microfinance to joint liability Operating expenses rose to `1,704.14 crores from
groups predominantly comprising women, used and `1,329.43 crores. The Bank increased its employee
new commercial vehicle loans to drivers and micro- strength, which resulted in higher staff expenses.
entrepreneurs, MSE loans to proprietorships, and loans The cost-to-income ratio came in at 66.15% compared
to non-banking financial companies (NBFCs). On the to 59.99% in the year earlier. Total provisions and
liability side, the Bank’s target customers comprise mass contingencies were at `493.84 crores, compared to
and mass-affluent individuals to whom it offers current `375.32 crores. The provision coverage ratio stood at
accounts, salary accounts, savings accounts, and a variety 42.73%.
of deposit accounts. In addition, the Bank provides non-
credit offerings comprising ATM-cum-debit cards, third As the second wave of pandemic dealt a strong blow to
party insurance, mutual fund products, and issuance economic activities in the first quarter of FY22 and in the
of FASTag. absence of moratorium available during the first wave,
the Bank restructured loans (RSL), which accounted for
Besides being technologically agile, the Bank has gained 9% of the loan book. High-risk RSL stood at 0.18% of
a pan-India presence, impacting the lives of its customers Gross Advances, with no further stress in asset quality
through diversified loan portfolios, comprehensive expected outside the RSL pool. Gross Non-Performing
banking services and non-credit offerings. While the Assets (GNPA)* were at 4.06%, as against 3.59% in FY21.
Bank’s business model has transitioned over the years, Net NPA stood at 2.37%, as against 1.52%.
providing sustainable credit to the unserved and
*GNPA on advances including IBPC
Profit before tax came in at `378.11 crores. After providing for Income Tax of `97.38 crores, net
profit came in at `280.73 crores compared to `384.22 crores during the previous year. RoA was at
1.10% and RoE was at 7.75%. As on March 31, 2022, the Bank’s total balance sheet size stood at
`26,951.90 crores, up from `24,708.47 crores, as on March 31, 2021.
FY22 FY21
Net interest income 2,038.53 1,797.96
Non-interest income 537.56 418.05
Operating revenue 2,576.09 2,216.01
Operating expenses 1,704.14 1,329.43
Operating profit 871.95 886.58
Provisions 493.84 375.32
Profit before tax (PBT) 378.11 511.26
Provision for tax 97.38 127.04
Profit after tax (PAT) 280.73 384.22
Key Ratios
%
FY22 FY21
Yield on advances 17.62 18.66
Cost of funds* 6.78 7.43
Spread 10.84 11.23
Net interest margin (NIM) 8.54 8.44
GNPA 4.06 3.59
Credit cost 2.60 2.26
Provision coverage 42.73 58.59
NNPA 2.37 1.52
ROA 1.10 1.70
ROE 7.75 12.70
Balance Sheet
` Cr
FY22 FY21
Capital and liabilities
Capital 1,252.03 1,139.28
Reserves and surplus 2,994.14 2,257.06
Deposits 18,950.80 16,391.97
Borrowings 2,616.40 4,165.32
Other liabilities and provisions 1,138.53 754.84
Total 26,951.90 24,708.47
Assets
Cash and balances with RBI 956.99 514.81
Balances with banks and money at Call and short notice 1,175.52 2,863.90
Investments 4,449.85 3,705.17
Advances 19,374.21 16,848.19
Fixed assets 200.44 185.05
Other assets 794.89 591.35
Total 26,951.90 24,708.47
60
Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
Business Review
Advances
Liabilities
Talent Attraction
The Bank ended the year with an employee
Headcount details: strength of 17,607, up by about 6.2% from
last year. Women comprised 11% of the total
ESFB Headcount Details (as of March 31, 2022) workforce of the Bank. The Bank has digitised
Total employees 17,607 its onboarding process to seamlessly onboard
Employees on contractual basis for the year 6 new employees remotely. All new employees
Women employees 1,897
are contacted by HR periodically from their
date of selection in a structured manner to
help them settle down in their workplace
and address any challenges they may face.
HR continued to help cement a strong value-
based people culture across the organisation
through various learning interventions for
new employees.
64
Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
• Induction and Regulatory Mandated Training: Equitas Bank is built on the bedrock of ‘Value Based
Culture’. Having a shared belief and core values system
Induction Campaigns: Every on-boarded new joiner has become an integral part of the Equitas DNA and
undergoes the ‘Induction program’ that facilitates them work structure ever since its inception. The team
in their quick integration with the Bank and fast tracks continued to help institutionalise and internalise the
their settling process with their respective teams. 99% Bank’s Mission and Core Values among its employees
of new joiners completed their induction within 30 days by designing and implementing various culture
from their date of joining. developmental initiatives.
66
Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
Advances
Nature of activity FY22 Cumulative
No. of eye-camp participants [A] 27,002 25,60,939
No. of spectacles [free of cost] 1,023 1,18,186
No. of cataract operations [free of cost] 58 32,712
People covered in other Medical Camps [B] 34,509 38,60,389
People covered in Vaccination Camps [C] 44,62,729 44,62,729
Total [Eye camps + Med. Camps+ Vaccination Camps[A]+[B]+[C] 45,24,240 1,08,84,057
Veterinary camps in Rural areas 2,800 12,028
Participants in skill training programs 21,072 5,84,014
No. of people accessing Health Helpline 68 32,263
Placements for Unemployed youth 25,204 2,23,929
SwasthMahila Health Education 21,790 3,11,890
Equitas Birds Nest [Pavement Dwellers Rehabilitation program] 128 2,229
Cautionary Statement
Statements made in this MD&A describing the Bank’s objectives, projections, estimates, general market
trends, expectations, etc., may constitute ‘forward looking statements’ within the ambit of applicable
laws and regulations. Actual results could differ materially from those suggested by the ‘forward looking
statements’ as those statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors. These risks and
uncertainties include, but are not limited to, the Bank’s ability to successfully implement its strategies,
future levels of non-performing advances, growth and expansion, the adequacy of allowance for credit
losses, provisioning policies, technological changes, regulatory changes, investment income, cash flow
projections, exposure to market risks, uncertainties arising out of the COVID-19 pandemic or other risks.
Directors’ Report
To
The Members
Equitas Small Finance Bank limited
Your Directors have pleasure in presenting the Sixth Annual Report on the business and operation of the Bank, together
with the audited Accounts of the Bank for the financial year ended March 31, 2022 (FY 2021-22).
*The Net profit of the Bank for FY 21-22 was lower compared to previous FY 20-21 due to increase in credit cost resulting primarily from
higher provisioning for restructured advances and increase in Gross NPA during the year.
2. Dividend 4. Deposits
Considering the need to preserve capital to support Being a Banking Company, the Bank receives
growth and expansion, the Board of Directors did not and accepts deposits. The details of the deposits
recommend any dividend for the financial year ended are enumerated in the financial statements for
March 31, 2022. The Dividend distribution policy of FY 2021-22.
the Bank is available in our website click here
5. Capital Adequacy
3. Transfer to Reserves
The Capital Adequacy ratio stood at 25.16% as on
As per the requirement of RBI Regulations, the Bank
March 31, 2022 as against the minimum requirement
has transferred the following amounts to various
of 15% stipulated by RBI. The Net Worth of the Bank
reserves during year ended March 31, 2022.
as on the said date was `4,24,616.86 lakhs.
Amount transferred to `in lakhs
6. Material changes after the Balance Sheet Date
Statutory Reserve 7,018.30
as at March 31, 2022
Special Reserve 968.43
There have been no material changes and
Capital Reserve 105.63 commitments between the end of FY 2021-22 and the
Investment Fluctuation Reserve 124.71 date of this report, affecting the financial position of
the Bank.
68
Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
shall issue and allot to each of the equity shareholders The terms and conditions of appointment of
of EHL as on the Record Date defined in the Scheme, Independent Directors are also available on the
231 equity Shares of ` 10/- each credited as fully paid website of the Bank, click here.
up of ESFBL, in respect of every 100 Equity Shares of
` 10/- each fully paid up held by them in EHL. The appointment of Independent Director during the
year was made with satisfaction of the Board after
ascertaining the integrity, expertise, experience and
13. Meetings of the Board
proficiency of the Directors. Appropriate resolution
During FY 2021-22, our Board met Eighteen (18) times. recommending their appointment as Independent
The details of Meetings are given in the Report on Director with effect from December 27, 2021 with
Corporate Governance. The maximum interval brief profile and explanatory statement is placed
between any two Meetings did not exceed 120 days, for approval of shareholders at the ensuing Annual
as prescribed in the Companies Act 2013. General Meeting.
The Board of Directors place on record its appreciation 1 Mr Vasudevan P N MD & CEO
for the valuable services rendered by Mr Sridhar 2 Mr Sridharan N Chief Financial Officer (CFO)
Ganesh and Ms Tabassum Inamdar during their tenure
3 Mr Sampathkumar K R Company Secretary (CS)
as Directors of the Bank.
There were no change in the Key Managerial Personnel
Pursuant to recommendation of Nomination
during the year.
& Remuneration Committee (NRC), the Board
of Directors of the Bank at its Meeting held on
December 27, 2021, appointed Ms Geeta Dutta Goel 15. Declaration from Independent Directors
and Prof Samir Kumar Barua as Additional Director The Board has received declarations from the
(Independent) of the Bank w.e.f. close of business Independent Directors as required under Section
hours on December 27, 2021. NRC recommendation 149(7) of the Companies Act 2013 and the Board is
was made after evaluating various candidates as per satisfied that the Independent Directors meet the
the Criteria set out at its meeting held on December criteria of independence as mentioned in Section
23, 2021. 149(6) of the Companies Act 2013.
70
Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
(i) Ratio of Remuneration of Each Director The ratio of remuneration of each Director to median employee remuneration
with Median Employees Remuneration. is as below:
Chairman 4.12:1
Chairman, Audit Committee 3.09:1
MD & CEO 58.32:1
Other Independent Directors except Prof Samir 2.06:1
Kumar Barua and Ms Geeta Dutta Goel*
Prof Samir Kumar Barua (who joined on December 0.54:1
27, 2021)
*Ms Geeta Dutta Goel has waived her right to receive remuneration for FY 2021-22
(ii) the percentage increase in remuneration There has been no increase in remuneration* of Independent Directors during
of each Director, Chief Financial Officer, FY 2021-22 as compared to FY 2020-21.
Chief Executive Officer, Company The increase in remuneration of Key Managerial Personnel is provided below:
Secretary or Manager, if any, in the Chief Executive Officer - 28%#
financial year;
Chief Financial Officer – 31%**
Company Secretary - 25%
*does not include sitting fees
#excluding the variable pay component as the separate application needs to be made
to RBI every year seeking approval. During the year 2021-22, the Board approved
an increase in remuneration of MD & CEO. The proposal is submitted to RBI and
awaiting approval.
**does not include perquisite value arising out of exercise of options by the employee
(iii) the percentage increase in the median 15%
remuneration of employees in the
financial year;
(iv) the number of permanent employees 17,607
on the rolls of the Bank as on March 31,
2022
(v) Average percentage increase already The average percentage increase in salaries of employees other than the
made in the salaries of employees other managerial personnel in the last financial year was 12%.
than the managerial personnel in the last
financial year and its comparison with
the percentile increase in the managerial
remuneration and justification
thereof and point out if there are any
exceptional circumstances for increase in
the managerial Remuneration.
(vi) Affirmation that the remuneration is as The remuneration is as per the Remuneration Policy of the Bank.
per the remuneration policy of the Bank.
In accordance with Section 136 of the Companies access to the Audit Committee for raising a whistle
Act, 2013, the report and accounts is being sent to blower complaint.
the Members and others entitled thereto, excluding
the statement prescribed under rule 5(2) and 5(3)
22. Ratings of Debt Instruments
of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration
of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014. The aforesaid Instrument Nature Rating
Rating
Amount
information is available for inspection at the Agency
registered office of the Bank during the business Non- Long CRISIL A+ / CRISIL ` 150
hours on working days of the Bank. If any member Convertible Term Stable Ratings Crores
is interested in obtaining a copy, such member may Debentures / Ltd
Subordinated
write to the Company Secretary in this regard.
Debt
Certificate of Short CRISIL A1 + CRISIL ` 1,000
21. Whistle Blower Policy/ Vigil Mechanism Deposit Term Ratings Crores
The Bank has adopted a Whistle Blower Policy and Vigil Ltd
Mechanism in compliance with the relevant provisions Issuer Rating Short Ind A1+ India NA
of Companies Act, 2013 and Rules thereunder and SEBI Term Ratings &
(Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Research
P Ltd
Regulations, 2015. This Policy provides an opportunity
to address concerns of employees & Directors relating
to fraud, malpractice or any other activity or event 23. Auditors & their Report
which is against the interest of the Bank or society as
Reserve Bank of India (“RBI”) has on April 27, 2021,
a whole. The Policy is available in the Bank’s website,
issued the Guidelines for Appointment of Statutory
click here.
Central Auditors/Statutory Auditors of Commercial
banks which are applicable for the FY 2021-22 (“RBI
During the year under review, the Bank received six
Guidelines”). The RBI Guidelines has capped the term
complaints under the Whistle Blower Policy of the
of statutory auditors at three years, replacing the
Bank, all of which were redressed and reported to
earlier cap of four years.
Audit Committee. The functioning of the Mechanism
is reviewed by the Audit Committee from time to
time. No employee of the Bank has been denied
72
Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
The Board of Directors of the Bank in their Meetings to Section 143(12) of the Companies Act, 2013, the
held on April 29, 2021 and June 01, 2021 had Statutory Auditors of the Bank have not reported
appointed M/s T R Chadha & Co LLP (TRC), Chartered any instances of frauds committed in the Bank by its
Accountants and M/s Varma and Varma, Chartered officers or employees.
Accountants as Joint Statutory Auditors of the Bank
till 2023-24 in accordance to the RBI guidelines.
24.
Details of Employee Stock Options Scheme
Subsequently, the said appointment was approved
(ESOS)
by the Shareholders at the Fifth AGM on August
12, 2021. The appointment was approved by RBI for The Bank, pursuant to the resolutions passed by the
FY 2021-22 vide letter dated June 13, 2022. Board and the Shareholders of the Bank on January
31, 2019, adopted the ESFB Employee Stock Option
As per the RBI guidelines, the appointment of Joint Scheme (ESOS), 2019 (“ESFB ESOP 2019”). The Bank
statutory auditors should be subject to annual approval has amended the ESFB ESOP 2019 pursuant to the
from Reserve Bank of India. The Audit Committee resolutions of the Board and Shareholders of our
of the Board had reviewed the performance of the Bank dated November 7, 2019 & November 22,
Auditors during the financial year 2021-22 and their 2019 respectively.
Independence by taking note of the eligibility letters
received from the Auditors stating that they continue Post listing of Equity shares of the Bank the ESFB
to satisfy the criteria provided in Section 141 of the ESOP 2019 was ratified by the Shareholders by way
Companies Act, 2013 and RBI Regulations, their of a special resolution dated February 08, 2021 as
continuance, if approved, will be in accordance with required by Regulation 12 of erstwhile SEBI (Share
the conditions prescribed under the Companies Act, Based Employee Benefits) Regulations 2014. Further,
2013 and Rules thereunder as well as the applicable as recommended by NRC, the Board of Directors at
RBI Regulations and recommended their continuance its Meeting dated January 28, 2022 had approved
to the Board. Board of Directors at its Meeting on modifications to the ESFB ESOP 2019 aligning the
May 04, 2022 considered the recommendation and scheme as per the SEBI (Share Based Employee
approved the continuance of the Joint Statutory Benefits and Sweat Equity) Regulations, 2021.
Auditors for the FY 2022-23 as they satisfy with the
eligibility Norms as per the RBI guidelines. The Bank may grant an aggregate number of up to
11,00,00,000 employee stock options under ESFB ESOP
Auditor’s Report 2019. The objective is to enable the Bank to attract
and retain the best available talent to contribute and
There are no qualifications, reservations or adverse
share in the growth of the Bank.
remarks made by the Joint Statutory Auditors of the
Bank, M/s. Varma & Varma and T R Chadha & Co LLP,
The Scheme is administered by the Nomination and
Chartered Accountants (ICAI Firm Registration No.
Remuneration Committee constituted by the Board
006711N/N500028,) in their report on the financial
of Directors of the Bank.
statements for the FY 2021-22. Further, pursuant
Information as required under Section 62 of the Companies Act, 2013 and Rule 12 of the Companies (Share Based
Employee Benefits) and the SEBI SBEB & SE Regulations 2021:
Particulars Total
Number of options granted during the year 81,61,946
Number of options forfeited / lapsed during the year 41,22,261
Number of options vested during the year 1,00,92,124
Number of options exercised during the year 1,01,18,318
Number of shares arising as a result of exercise of options 1,01,18,318
Money realized by exercise of options (INR), if scheme is implemented directly by the Company ` 28,96,93,068
Loan repaid by the Trust during the year from exercise price received Not Applicable
Option Granted but not vested 1,02,19,214
Options Vested but not exercised 2,75,20,273
Options Available for Grant 6,11,14,031
No of options % of options
S. No Name of Employee Designation Exercise Price
granted granted
1 Sridharan N CFO 72,680 64 0.89
2 Sampathkumar KR Company Secretary 9,280 64 0.11
B) any other employee who receives a Grant of options in any one year, of options amounting to 5% or more
of options granted during that year
No of options % of options
S. No Name of Employee Designation Exercise Price
granted granted
1 Vasudevan P N Managing Director & CEO 16,85,489 57.85 20.65%
2 Rohit Phadke Senior President and 4,44,708 60.00 5.45%
Head Retail Assets
C) identified employees who were granted option, during any one year, equal to or exceeding one percent of
the issued capital (excluding outstanding warrants and Conversions) of the Company at the time of Grant. - Nil
74
Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
*Ms. Tabassum Inamdar & Mr. Sridhar Ganesh ceased to be Directors of the Bank upon expiry of their term w.e.f September 04, 2021
and October 21, 2021 respectively and Mr. Vinod Kumar Sharma was inducted as a Member of the Committee w.e.f October 18, 2021.
# Mr Navin Puri stepped down as a Member of the Committee and Ms Geeta Dutta Goel was inducted as a Memberof the Committee
w.e.f January 28, 2022
Apart from approving the budget, the CSR committee reviews the progress of CSR projects and activities every
quarter. Some of the Directors have in the past years visited the CSR projects to gain personal insights and assess
the quality of outputs and outcomes.
3. The composition of CSR Committee, CSR Policy and CSR Projects approved by the Board are disclosed
on the website of the Bank at Click here and here.
4. Provide the details of Impact assessment of CSR projects carried out in pursuance of sub-rule (3) of
rule 8 of the Companies (Corporate Social responsibility Policy) Rules, 2014, if applicable (attach the
report).
Discussions are underway with four agencies to carry out impact assessment of key projects during the period
2019-2022. This was delayed due to the Pandemic and is planned to commence from August 2022. The last such
study was conducted for the period 2016-18.
5. Details of amount available for set off in pursuant of sub-rule (3) of rule 7 of Companies (Corporate
Social Responsibility) Rules, 2014 and amount required for set off for the financial year, if any
S Financial Amount available for set-off from Amount required to be set-off for the
No Year preceding financial year (`in lakhs) financial year, if any (`in lakhs)
1 2020-21 974.79 Nil
2 2019-20 959.45 Nil
3 2018-19 660.36 Nil
76
Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
b) Details of CSR amount spent against ongoing projects for the financial year
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Amount Amount Mode of Implementation
Item
Location of project spent in trans- Direct or through implementing
from Local Amount
S Name of Project current ferred to agency
list of Area allocated
No project duration financial unspent
activities (Y/N) (` lakhs)
year CSR
in Sch VII State District Direct Name CSR Number
(` lakhs) Account
1 Hospital Health Y TN Kanchipuram 2020-21 901.00 770.81 NA NA Equitas CSR00002381
construction care to Healthcare
2022-23 Foundation
Total 901.00 770.81
The unspent amount on the ongoing project would be utilized by the implementing agency within the next three
financial years.
f) Total Amount spent by implementing agencies in financial year (b+c+d+e) - `. 1,790.81 lakhs
(Total CSR contribution to the implementing agencies during the year was ` 1,921 lakhs)
g) Amount
Sl.No Particulars
( ` in lakhs)
i) Two percent of average net profit of the company as per section 135(5) 816.02
ii) Total amount spent for the Financial Year 1790.81
iii) Excess amount spent for the financial year [(ii)-(i)] 974.79
iv) Surplus arising out of the CSR projects or programmes or activities of the previous financial years, if any 0
v) Amount available for set off in succeeding financial years [(iii)-(iv)] 974.79
9. (a) Details of unspent CSR amount for the preceding three financial years
Amount transferred Amount transferred to any fund specified
Amount spent under Schedule VII as per section 135 (6), if Amount remaining to be
to Unspent CSR
Preceding in the reporting applicable spent in the succeeding
S No Account under
financial year financial year financial year
section 135(6) Amount Date of
` in lakhs Name of fund ` in lakhs
` in lakhs ` in lakhs transfer
1 2019-20 Nil NA NA NA NA Nil
2 2018-19 Nil NA NA NA NA Nil
3 2017-18 Nil NA NA NA NA Nil
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
10. In case of creation or acquisition of capital asset, furnish the details relating to the asset so created or
acquired through CSR spent in the financial year
There was no asset created or acquired through CSR spend during the financial year
11. Specify the reason(s), if the company has failed to spend two percent of the average net profits as per
section 135 (5)
Not applicable as the CSR spend of the Bank has always been in excess of the minimum CSR obligation prescribed
under the Act.
Vasudevan P N N.Srinivasan
MD & CEO Chairperson – CSR Committee
Place: Chennai
Date: May 19, 2022
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
2. Medical Camps: Through a tie up with about hospital, which is expected to be completed in
900 hospitals spread across 7 states, Equitas the next two years.
conducts nearly 400 medical camps every
month, benefiting about 20,000 people every 4. Equitas Sugam Clinics
month. Using the same model we were able Equitas has piloted this new service, specifically
to collaborate with the Govt in conducting to address the need among families belonging
vaccination camps and were able to vaccinate to Low Income Households (LIH) for doctors’
44,62,729 doses, with financial assistance from consultation. Under this model at EDIT clinic, a
Opportunity International, Australia. In health qualified doctor will be available from 10 am to
camps cumulatively nearly 6.42 million people 1 pm. The patient’s history is documented and
have benefited so far under this program. medicines are prescribed as per the need. EDIT
is running one such clinic and 74,916 people
3. Hospital Project: Equitas has identified lack of benefitted from this initiative.
access to affordable healthcare as a key pain
point for the marginalized sections of the society. 5.
Secondary Health Care & Health Help line:
Accordingly, a separate trust – Equitas Healthcare Equitas has also tied up with a large number
Foundation (EHF) has been established to of hospitals to help our clients get inpatient
provide access to affordable healthcare to the treatment for serious illnesses at a discount to
underprivileged sections with an emphasis on normal cost. This initiative has benefited nearly
cancer care. During the year, EHF has initiated 32,263 members.
the construction of a cancer-cum-multi specialty
Annexure -II
The Members,
EQUITAS SMALL FINANCE BANK LIMITED
CIN: L65191TN1993PLC025280
4th Floor, Phase II, Spencer Plaza,
No.769, Mount Road, Anna Salai,Chennai 600002.
Dear Members,
Sub: Our Report of even date is to be read along with this letter.
1. Maintenance of secretarial record is the responsibility of the management of the company. Ourresponsibility is to
express an opinion on these secretarial records based on our audit.
2. We have followed the audit practices and processes as were appropriate to obtain reasonable assurance about the
correctness of the contents of the Secretarial records. The verification was done to ensure that correct facts are
reflected in secretarial records. Webelieve that the processes and practices followed provide a reasonable basis
for our opinion.
3. Wehave not verified the correctness and appropriateness of financial records and books of accounts of the company.
4. Wherever required, we have obtained the Management representation about the compliance of laws, rules and
regulations and happening of events etc.,
5. The compliance of the provisions of Corporate and other applicable laws, rules, regulations, standards is the
responsibility of management.Our examination was limited to the verification of procedures on test basis.
6. The Secretarial Audit report is neither an assurance as to the future viability of the company nor of the efficacy
or effectiveness with which the management has conducted the affairs of the company.
Signature:
Name of Company Secretary in practice: CS Dr. B Ravi
FCS No.: 1810 CP No.: 3318
MANAGING PARTNER
Place : Chennai B RAVI & ASSOCIATES
Date : 26.04.2022 Firm Registration Number: P2016TN052400
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
To
The Members,
EQUITAS SMALL FINANCE BANK LIMITED
CIN: L65191TN1993PLC025280
4th Floor, Phase II, Spencer Plaza,
No.769,Mount Road,
Anna Salai,
Chennai-600002.
Dear Members,
We have conducted the secretarial audit of the compliance of applicable statutory provisions and the adherence to
good corporate practices by EQUITAS SMALL FINANCE BANK LIMITED (hereinafter called “the Company”). Secretarial
Audit was conducted in a manner that provided us a reasonable basis for evaluating the corporate conducts/statutory
compliances and expressing our opinion thereon.
Based on our verification of Company’s books, papers, minutes, forms and returns filed and other records maintained
by the Company and also the information provided by the Company, its officers, agents and authorized representatives
during the conduct of secretarial audit, We hereby report that in our opinion, the Company has, during the audit period
covering the financial year ended on 31st March, 2022 complied with the statutory provisions listed hereunder and
also that the Company has proper Board-processes and compliance-mechanism in place to the extent, in the manner
and subject to the reporting made hereinafter:
We have examined the books, papers, minutes, forms and returns filed and other records maintained by the Companyfor
the financial year ended on 31st March, 2022according to the provisions to the extent applicable of:
(i) The Companies Act 2013(“the Act”) and the rules made thereunder issued by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs
from time to time;
(ii) The Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1956 (‘SCRA’) and the rules made thereunder;
(iii) The Depositories Act, 1996 and the Regulations and Bye-laws framed thereunder;
(iv) Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 and the rules and regulations to the extent of Foreign Direct Investment;
(v) The following Regulations and Guidelines prescribed under the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992
(‘SEBI Act’) as amended to the extent applicable:-
a) The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations,
2015 (“SEBI LODR”);
b) The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeovers) Regulations, 2011;
c) The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015;
d) The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Issue of Capital and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2018;
e) The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Share Based Employee Benefits and Sweat equity) Regulations, 2021;
f) The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Issue and Listing of Debt Securities) Regulations, 2008;
g) The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Delisting of Equity Shares) Regulations, 2021; (was not applicable
to the Company during the period under review);
h) The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Buyback of Securities), Regulations,2018; (was not applicable to
the Company during the period under review);
i The Securities and Exchange Board of India (Registrars to an Issue and Share Transfer Agents) Regulations,
1993; (was not applicable to the Company during the period under review).
(vi The Following Industry Specific Laws and the rules, regulations, directions, guidelines, circulars and instructions
framed thereunder:
a) Reserve Bank of India Act (RBI), 1934, The Banking Regulation Act, 1949 read with the rules, regulations,
directions, guidelines, licenses and circulars issued by RBI for compliance by Small Finance Bank;
b) Prevention of Money-Laundering Act (PMLA), 2002 and The Prevention of Money-Laundering (Maintenance
of Records, etc) Rules, 2005;
d) Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India Act, 1999 read with the rules, regulations and
notifications thereon.
We further report that based on the information received, explanations given, process explained, records maintained,
statutory compliance and statutory internal audit reports submitted to the Board and committee on quarterly basis,
there are adequate systems and processes in the Company commensurate with the size and operations of the Company
to monitor and ensure compliance with applicable labour laws, Goods and Service Tax laws and other applicable
Laws, rules, regulations and guidelines including the returns to be filed with the Reserve Bank India framed by the
statutory authorities from time to time. The Company is regular in making statutory payments and there have been
no prosecution or notices issued to the Company or its officers.
We have also examined compliance with the applicable clauses of the following:
(i) Secretarial Standards 1 and 2 issued by The Institute of Company Secretaries of India.
(ii) The Debt Listing Agreement entered into by the Company with BSE Limited;
(iii) The Listing Agreements entered into by the Company with BSE Limited and National Stock Exchange of India Limited.
During the period under review the Company has complied with the provisions of the Act, Rules, Regulations, Guidelines,
Standards, etc mentioned above.
During the period under review, the Company has reported lapses under SEBI (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations,
2015 and the Company’s Internal Code of Conduct for Prohibition of Insider Trading and has taken necessary disciplinary
actions against the erring employees and reported the same to SEBI/Stock Exchanges. We were informed that none of
the designated persons were in possession of Un-published price sensitive information at the time of the transaction.
The Board of Directors of the Company is duly constituted with proper balance of Executive Director(s), Non- Executive
Directors and Independent Directors including woman director. The changes in the composition of the Board of
Directors that took place during the period under review were carried out in compliance with the provisions of the
Act and SEBI (LODR).
Adequate notice is given to all directors to schedule the Board Meetings, agenda and detailed notes on agenda were
sent at least seven days in advance, and a system exists for seeking and obtaining further information and clarifications
on the agenda items before the meeting and for meaningful participation at the meeting. The company had convened
Board and Committee meetingsat shorter notice by complying with the requirements of the Act. The Company had
convened its meetings of Committees and Board physically and through Video Conferencing in compliance with the
requirements of the Act.
All decisions were taken unanimously at the Board meeting and the committee meetings and with requisite majority
at the Annual General Meeting and Postal Ballot. There was no Extra- ordinary General Meeting convened during the
period under review.
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
1. The members through postal ballot accorded approval on 28th November, 2021 through a special resolution to
issue equity shares to Qualified Institutional Buyers for the purpose of achieving Minimum Public shareholding
not exceeding `1000 Crores and the company allotted 10,26,31,087 equity shares of `10/- each to eligible Qualified
Institutional Buyers
2. The RBI vide its letter dated 13th July, 2021 approved the appointment of M/s T R Chadha& Co. LLP, Chartered
Accountants and M/s Varma&Varma, Chartered Accountants as the Joint Statutory Auditors of the Company for
the year 2021-22 for their second year and first year respectively
3. The members in the Annual general Meeting held on 12th August, 2021 approved
a. the revision of the term of office of M/s TR Chadha& Co LLP, Chartered Accountants from four years to three
years i.e. from FY 2020-21 to FY 2022-23 as joint auditors of the Bank.
b. appointment of M/s Varma&Varma, Chartered Accountants as Joint Auditors of the Bank for a period of three
years i.e. from FY 2021-22 to FY 2023-24
c. appointment of Mr. Ramesh Rangan as Independent Director of the Bank not liable to retire by rotation for
a period of 5 years with effect from 09th November 2020
d. Reappointment of Mr. Srinivasan N as Independent director for a period of three years with effect from 4th
September, 2021 through a special resolution
e. Reappointment of Prof Balakrishnan N as Independent director for a period of three years with effect from
21st September, 2021 through a special resolution
f. Reappointment of Mr. Arun Kumar Verma as Independent director for a period of three years with effect
from 4th September, 2021 through a special resolution
g. Reappointment of Mr. Arun Ramanathan as Part time chairman and Non-executive Independent Director
with effect from 04th September 2021 until 24th April 2024 through a special resolution.
h. Revision of remuneration payable to Mr. Vasudevan P N, MD and CEO of the Bank subject to the approval of
RBI and shareholders through a special resolution.
i. Borrowing/ raising funds denominated in Indian Rupees or any other foreign currency by issue of debt
securities on private placement basis for a period of one year as per the structure and within the limits
permitted by RBI of an amount not exceeding `1000 crores through a special resolution
j. Donation/ contribution to Equitas development Initiatives Trust (EDIT) and Equitas Healthcare foundation (EHF),
registered public charitable trusts or such other trusts, not for profit entities, NGOs etc for carrying out one or
more of the CSR activities listed in Schedule VII of the Companies Act, 2013 or such other charitable activities.
4. The Board in its meeting held on 26th July, 2021 approved the Scheme of Amalgamation between Equitas Holdings
Limited with the Company and their respective shareholders subject to the approval of the RBI, the members,
creditors and approval by the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) Chennai Bench.
5. The company’s holding company, Equitas Holdings Limited (transferor in the proposed scheme of amalgamation)
vide letter dated 2nd August, 2021 had made an application to Securities and Exchange Board of India seeking
prior permission to meet minimum public shareholding through a scheme of arrangement. Subsequently, the
company vide letter dated 14th September, 2021 had requested Securities and Exchange Board of India to relax
the 3 year minimum promoter lock-in requirements under Regulation 16(1) (a) to the extent required to implement
the scheme of amalgamation. The Securities and Exchange Board of India has vide letter dated 8th October, 2021
acceded to the request subject to the following:
a) No Objection Certificate to be obtained from the exchanges on the scheme of amalgamation (excluding upon
lock-in provisions) and final approval thereof by National Company Law Tribunal
b) The exemption being granted from lock-in is only for the period commencing after approval of the scheme
of amalgamation between Equitas Holdings Limited and the company by National Company Law Tribunal
and till October 28, 2023
6. The Board of directors in its meeting held on 21st March, 2022 approved the revised scheme of amalgamation of
the company with Equitas Holdings Limited (EHL) subject to the approval of Reserve Bank of India, approval/ no-
objection confirmation from Stock Exchanges, the members and creditors of the company and EHL, sanction of
NCLT and other statutory and regulatory approvals, permissions and sanctions of regulatory and other authorities.
7. The Board in its meeting held on 24th September, 2021, appointed Mr.Aijaz Husain, Vice President- Compliance as
Compliance officer for monitoring and ensuring compliance with applicable statutes and regulations in connection
with the Banker to issue (BTI)
a. appointed Ms. Geeta Dutta Goel as independent director for a period of five years with effect from
27th December, 2021
b. appointed Prof Samir Kumar Barua as Independent director with effect from 27th December 2021 until 22nd
September, 2026 subject to the approval of shareholders
c. approved the re-appointment of Mr. PN Vasudevan as MD and CEO for a period of 3 years from 23rd July,
2022 to 22nd July, 2025 subject to the approval of RBI and shareholders
9. The Board in its meeting held on 28th January, 2022 accorded approval for amendment of “Equitas Small Finance
Bank Employee Stock Option Scheme 2019”
10. The Bank approved granting of 81,61,946 options. Out of the same, grant of 11,81,684 options was approved
subject to the approval of RBI.
11. The Bank has allotted 1,01,18,318 equity shares through ESOP Scheme.
12. The Board of directors at their meeting held on 7th February, 2022 has accorded approval for revision in
remuneration of Mr. Vasudevan P N, Director (DIN: 01550885) as Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer
of the Bank, to take effect from April 1, 2021 subject to the approval of shareholders and RBI.
13. The Board of directors at their meeting held on 24th March 2022, has accorded approval to the Bank to make loans
up to `22,000 crores in the ordinary course of its business for the financial year 2022-2023.
14. The Board of directors at their meeting held on 24th March 2022, has also accorded approval to the Bank to make
borrowing up to `42,000 crores outstanding at any point in time notwithstanding that the monies to be borrowed
together with the monies already borrowed by the Bank (apart from temporary loans obtained or to be obtained
in the ordinary course of business) exceed the aggregate of the paid up capital of the Bank and free reserves,
such limit to be exclusive of any money borrowed by or on behalf of the Bank otherwise than by virtue of this
resolution, subject to the approval of the shareholders from time to time.
Signature: S/d
Name of Company Secretary in practice: CS Dr. B Ravi
FCS No.: 1810 CP No.: 3318
MANAGING PARTNER
B RAVI & ASSOCIATES
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
The Board of Directors (“Board”) currently comprises of ten Directors drawn from diverse fields/professions, out of
which nine are Independent Directors (including one Woman Director). The composition of the Board is in conformity
with the provisions of Companies Act, 2013 and Banking Regulation Act, 1949.
During the year 2021-22, the Board met 18 times viz, April 29, 2021, May 10, 2021, June 01, 2021, June 17, 2021, July
26, 2021, July 30, 2021, August 10, 2021, September 24, 2021, October 18, 2021, October 29, 2021, November 08, 2021,
November 22, 2021, December 27, 2021, January 28, 2022 ,February 07, 2022, February 14, 2022, March 21, 2022 and
March 24, 2022 the gap between any two Meetings has been less than 120 days. The names and categories of Directors
on the Board, their attendance at Board Meetings and at the last AGM and the number of Directorships are given below:
$
Excluding Directorship in private limited companies, foreign companies and companies under Section 8 of the Act;
$$
Audit Committee and Stakeholders’ Relationship Committee in Public Limited Companies alone are considered.
*
Ms Geeta Dutta Goel and Prof Samir Kumar Barua were appointed as Directors w.e.f. December 27, 2021.
***
Ceased to be Director of the Bank upon expiry of term w.e.f. October 20, 2021
#
Ceased to be Director of the Bank upon expiry of term w.e.f. September 04, 2021.
There is no relationship between Directors inter-se and Independent Directors are available on the website of the
there are no convertible instruments held by the Directors. Company click here
The Board has received declarations from the Independent
Directors as required under Section 149(7) of the Act and
Skills/ Expertise/ Competencies of the Board
the Board is satisfied that the Independent Directors meet
the criteria of independence as mentioned in Section The Bank’s Board comprises of qualified Members who
149(6) of the Act. possess the required skills, competence and expertise that
allow them to make effective contributions to the Board
and its Committees. The Board Members are committed
Separate Meeting of the Independent Directors to ensure that the Bank’s Board adheres to the highest
During FY 2021-22, the Independent Directors had standards of Corporate Governance.
a separate meeting on September 01, 2021 without
the presence of the Management team and the Non- The Bank, while considering a person for appointment
Independent Directors of the Bank. At the said Meeting, as Director, determines suitability of the person as a
Independent Directors evaluated and reviewed the Director on the Board, based upon qualification, track
performance of Chairman, Non-Independent Directors record, expertise, integrity and undertakes necessary due
and Board as a whole and assessed the quality, quantity diligence to ensure that the appointee Director fulfills
and timeliness of flow of information between the the criteria for Board membership as mentioned in the
Management and the Board based on the evaluation Policy for ascertaining ‘fit and proper’ status of Directors
criteria set by the NRC and approved by the Board. click here.
AR - Arun Ramanathan , AKV - Arun Kumar Verma, NB - Balakrishnan N , GDG – Geeta Dutta Goel, NP - Navin Puri , RR - Ramesh Rangan,
SKB – Samir Kumar Barua, SN - Srinivasan N, VKS - Vinod Kumar Sharma & PNV - P N Vasudevan.
Information to the Board Companies Act, 2013 and RBI Guidelines and Directions
In advance of each Meeting, the Board is presented with issued to banks from time to time viz.,
relevant information on various matters relating to the 1. Audit Committee,
Bank’s businesses, especially those that require deliberation
and guidance at the highest level. Presentations are made 2. Risk Management Committee,
to the Board by business heads / functional heads on their 3. Nomination & Remuneration Committee,
segments from time to time. Directors have separate and
independent access to the Management. In addition to 4. Corporate Social Responsibility Committee,
items which are required to be placed before the Board for 5. Stakeholders Relationship Committee,
its noting and/or approval, information on all significant
matters are provided. The managment diligently ensures 6. Customer Service Committee,
that the information furnished by Management to the 7. Special Committee for Monitoring High Value Frauds,
Board of the Company is comprehensive and timely.
8. Business Committee,
88
Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
24. To discuss and follow up the observations relating to Mr Vinod Kumar Sharma, Chairman 6 6
Inspection Report/ Risk Assessment Report of the RBI Mr Arun Ramanathan* # 2 1
Mr Arun Kumar Verma 6 6
25. To obtain and review quarterly/ half-yearly reports
Prof Balakrishnan N 6 6
of the Compliance Officer appointed by the Bank, in
Prof Samir Kumar Barua** - -
terms of RBI instructions
Mr Ramesh Rangan 6 6
26. To review compliance with KYC/ AML guidelines Mr Vasudevan P N, MD & CEO 6 6
including periodic review of audit reports on
adherence to KYC/AML guidelines at branches * Inducted into the Committee in the Board Meeting held on
October 18, 2021
27. To review penalties imposed/ penal action taken # Was a member of the Committee till January 28, 2022.
against Bank under various laws and statutes and
** Inducted into the Committee in the Board Meeting held on
correction action taken January 28, 2022.
28.
To review IT Governance & Infrastructure and
Information Security Risk related aspects of the Bank.
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
Performance evaluation criteria The Independent Directors of the Bank are not eligible
The Nomination & Remuneration Committee has drawn for stock options. The Directors are not paid/ entitled to
out a Policy for evaluation of the Board, its Committees, any remuneration except as disclosed in this Report. There
Chairman and Directors and the same has been approved is no pecuniary relationship or transaction between the
by the Board of Directors of the Bank. The process for Bank and the Non-Executive/ Independent Directors.
Board Evaluation is given in the Board’s Report.
All Directors except MD & CEO are paid Sitting Fee for
attending Meetings of Board and Committees. Ms Geeta
4. Remuneration of Directors Dutta Goel has waived her right to receive sitting fees and
The Bank has in place a Remuneration Policy which is remuneration for FY 2021-22.
guided by the principles and objectives as enumerated
in Section 178 of the Act as well as RBI Circular dated Nature of Meetings After revision
November 4, 2019 on the Compensation Structure for Board ` 60,000/- per Meeting
Whole-Time Directors, Material Risk Takers and other Audit Committee/ Business ` 50,000/- per Meeting
employees, which is also disclosed, on our website link Committee
click here The compensation to the Managing Director is All other Committees ` 40,000/- per Meeting
within the limits prescribed under the Act.
Meeting of Independent Directors ` 40,000/- per Meeting
He is not paid Sitting fees for any Board/ Committee Chairman for Board ` 10,000/- per Meeting
Meeting attended by him. The remuneration to the Non- Chairman other Committees
Executive / Independent Directors has been fixed at a
level, not exceeding 1% of the net profits of the Bank
calculated in accordance with Section 198 of the Act.
Details of Remuneration and Sitting Fees paid to Independent Directors for the year ended March 31, 2022 along with
their shareholding in the Bank are as under:
*Ms. Geeta Dutta Goel was appointed as Director w.e.f December 27, 2021. She has waived her right to receive sitting fee and remuneration
payable to her as Director of the Bank for FY 2021-22.
** Prof Samir Kumar Barua was appointed as Director w.e.f December 27, 2021. Hence, he is entitled to attend the meeting post his
appointment.
$Mr. Sridhar Ganesh ceased to be Director of the Bank upon expiry of term w.e.f. September 04, 2021.
$$ Ms. Tabassum Inamdar ceased to be Director of the Bank upon expiry of term w.e.f. October 20, 2021.
#Includes sitting fee paid in respect of the Meeting of Independent Directors
There are no performance linked incentives, service contracts, notice period or severance fees. The Non-Executive
Directors are not eligible for Stock Options.
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
3) To review adherence to the service standards adopted Mr Vasudevan P N, MD & CEO 5 5
by the Bank in respect of various services being *Inducted into the Committee in the Board Meeting held on October
rendered by the Registrar & Share Transfer Agent; 18, 2021.
** Ceased to be a member w.e.f. September 04, 2021.
4) To review the various measures and initiatives taken
*** Ceased to be a member w.e.f. October 20, 2021
by the Bank for reducing the quantum of unclaimed
dividends and ensuring timely receipt of dividend
Terms of reference
warrants/annual reports/statutory notices by the
shareholders of the Bank: The terms of reference of the Customer Service
Committee include:
5) Issue of duplicate certificates and new certificates on
split / consolidation / renewal; 1) To review the level of customer service in the Bank
including customer complaints and the nature of their
6) To allot shares on exercise of vested options granted resolution,
to employees of the Bank under the ESFB ESOP Plan 2)
To provide guidance in improving the level of
2019 or any such other scheme formulated by the customer service,
Bank from time to time;
3) To ensure that the Bank provides and continues to
7) To carry out such other functions as may be specified provide best-in-class services across all its categories
by the Board from time to time or specified/ of customers to help the Bank in protecting and
provided under the Companies Act or the SEBI growing its brand equity,
(Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) 4)
To formulate a comprehensive Deposit Policy
Regulations, 2015 or by any other regulatory authority. incorporating issues such as claims, nomination and/
or operations in such accounts due to death of a
Details of Investor complaints received and redressed depositor, annual survey of depositor satisfaction,
during FY 2021-22 are as follows: product approval process and triennial audit of
There were no investor complaints received during customer services,
FY 2021-22 and no investor complaints were pending as
on March 31, 2022.
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
5) To oversee the functioning of the internal committee 10. IT Strategy Committee
for customer service,
Composition
6) To evolve innovative measures for enhancing the As on March 31, 2022, the IT Strategy Committee comprised
quality of customer service and improving the overall two (2) Independent Directors and the MD & CEO:
satisfaction level of customers,
7) To ensure implementation of directives received 1. Prof Balakrishnan N, Chairman
from RBI with respect to rendering of services to 2. Mr Navin Puri
Bank customers.
3. Mr Vasudevan P N, MD & CEO
1. Mr Ramesh Rangan, Chairman * Mr Vinod Kumar Sharma stepped down as the Chairman of the
Committee and Mr Srinivasan N was Appointed as Chairman of the
2. Mr Srinivasan N Committee in the Board Meeting held on June 01, 2021.
3. Mr Navin Puri
Terms of reference
4. Mr Vasudevan P N, MD & CEO
The Committee makes suitable recommendations to the
Board on formulation, review and amendment of the
Meetings & Attendance
Policies of the Bank as it deems fit and in line with the
The Committee held six (6) Meetings during the period on regulations of RBI and other applicable laws.
April 28, 2021, June 21, 2021, July 28, 2021, September 15,
2021, October 28, 2021 and January 27, 2022:
13. Outsourcing Committee
No. of Meetings Composition
Name
Held Attended As on March 31, 2022, the Outsourcing Committee is
Mr Ramesh Rangan, Chairman 6 6 chaired by an Independent Director and comprises of
Mr Srinivasan N 6 5 three (3) Independent Directors and the MD & CEO:
Ms Tabassum Inamdar* 4 3
Mr Navin Puri 6 6 1. Prof Balakrishnan N, Chairman
Mr Vasudevan P N, MD & CEO 6 6
2. Mr Navin Puri
* Ceased to be a member w.e.f. October 20, 2021.
3. Mr Vinod Kumar Sharma
Terms of reference 4. Mr Vasudevan P N, MD & CEO
The Committee considers and approve loans exceeding
` 50 crore. Meetings & Attendance
The Committee held three (3) Meetings during the year on
July 29, 2021, September 22, 2021 and January 24, 2022:
12. Policy Formulation Committee
Composition No. of Meetings
Name
As on March 31, 2022, the Policy Formulation Committee is Held Attended
chaired by an Independent Director and comprises of four Prof Balakrishnan N, Chairman 3 3
(4) Independent Directors: Mr Navin Puri 3 3
Mr Vinod Kumar Sharma 3 3
1. Mr Srinivasan N , Chairman Mr Vasudevan P N, MD & CEO 3 3
2. Mr Arun Kumar Verma
Terms of reference
3. Mr Ramesh Rangan
a. Approving a framework to evaluate the risks and
4. Mr Vinod Kumar Sharma materiality of all existing and prospective outsourcing
and the policies that apply to such arrangements;
Meetings & Attendance
b. Laying down appropriate approval authorities for
The Committee held Nine (9) Meetings during the year on outsourcing depending on risks and materiality.
June 01, 2021, June 17, 2021, July 30, 2021, August 10, 2021,
September 23, 2021, October 29, 2021, December 31, 2021, c. Undertaking regular review of outsourcing strategies
January 28, 2022 and March 26, 2022 and arrangements for their continued relevance, and
safety and soundness and
No. of Meetings
Name d. Deciding on business activities of a material nature to
Held Attended be outsourced, and
Mr Srinivasan N, Chairman * 9 9
e. Approving specific outsourcing arrangements.
Mr Arun Kumar Verma 9 9
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
14. Special Committee for Monitoring High Value 15. Review Committee for Identification of Wilful
Frauds Defaulters
Composition Composition
As on March 31, 2022, the Committee comprised four (4) As on March 31, 2022, the Review Committee for
Independent Directors and the Managing Director & CEO: Identification of Wilful Defaulters comprised three (3)
Independent Directors and MD & CEO:
1. Mr Srinivasan N, Chairman
1. Mr Vasudevan P N, MD & CEO, Chairman
2. Mr Arun Kumar Verma
2. Mr Arun Kumar Verma
3. Ms Geeta Dutta Goel
3. Prof Balakrishnan N
4. Prof Samir Kumar Barua
4. Mr Vinod Kumar Sharma
5. Mr Vasudevan P N, MD & CEO
Meetings & Attendance
Meetings & Attendance
The Committee did not hold any Meeting during FY 2021-22.
The Committee held one (1) Meeting during the year on
September 24, 2021:
Terms of reference
No. of Meetings The Committee reviews the decisions of the Executive
Name
Held Attended Committee for identification of Wilful defaulters/ non-
Mr Srinivasan N, Chairman 1 1
cooperative borrowers and finalise the same.
Mr Arun Kumar Verma 1 1
Ms Tabassum Inamdar * 1 - 16. Merger Committee
Ms Geeta Dutta Goel# - - In connection with the Scheme of Amalgamation of the
Prof Samir Kumar Barua # - - ESFBL and EHL, the Board of the Bank constituted the
Mr Vasudevan P N, MD&CEO 1 1 Merger Committee to oversee the progress made in the
* Ceased to be a member w.e.f. October 20, 2021. process of amalgamation of EHL with ESFBL, from time
to time, jointly with a similar Committee of the Board
# Inducted into the Committee in the Board Meeting held on
January 28, 2022.
constituted by EHL. Subsequently, the terms of reference of
the Committee was expanded to include activities related
to Qualified Institutions Placement as well, completed
Terms of reference
during the year.
The Committee monitors and reviews all frauds of ` 1 crore
and above so as to: Composition
As on March 31, 2022, the Committee comprised three (3)
1) Identify the systemic lacunae, if any that facilitated
Independent Directors and MD & CEO:
perpetration of the fraud and put in place measures
to plug the same.
1. Mr Ramesh Rangan, Chairman
2) Identify the reasons for delay in detection, if any,
2. Mr Arun Kumar Verma
in reporting to the top management of the Bank
and RBI. 3. Mr Srinivasan N
3) Monitor progress of CBI/Police investigation and 4. Mr Vasudevan P N, MD & CEO
recovery position.
Meetings & Attendance
4) Ensure that staff accountability is examined at all
levels in all the cases of frauds and staff side action, The Committee held three (3) Meeting during the year
if required, is completed quickly without loss of time. on February 14, 2022, February 18, 2022 and February
19, 2022:
5) Review the efficacy of the remedial action taken to
prevent recurrence of frauds, such as strengthening No. of Meetings
Name
of internal controls. Held Attended
6) To put in place other measures as may be considered Mr Ramesh Rangan, Chairman 3 3
relevant to strengthen preventive measures Mr Arun Kumar Verma 3 3
against frauds. Mr Srinivasan N 3 3
Mr Vasudevan P N, MD & CEO 3 3
d) to allot the Securities, in one or more series and / or 1. Mr Ramesh Rangan, Chairman
one or more tranches, issued in accordance with the
terms of offering. 2. Mr Arun Kumar Verma
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
Board for approval after considering whether the Joint Meeting of Policy Formulation Committee and
Scheme is or is not detrimental to shareholders of Audit Committee of the Board
the Company.
No. of Meetings
Name
Joint Meetings of Committees Held Attended
* Inducted into the Audit Committee in the Board Meeting held on January 28, 2022.ANNUAL GENERAL MEETINGS
No. of Special
Year Date Time Location/Mode Resolution [s]
passed
2021 August 12, 2021 11.00 A.M. Video Conferencing Six
2020 July 28, 2020 05.30 PM Video Conferencing Nil
2019 August 1, 2019 05.30 PM 4th Floor, Phase II, Spencer Plaza, No.769, Mount Road, Anna Salai, Three
Chennai – 600 002
All the proposed resolutions, including Special Resolutions, were passed by the shareholders as set out in the
respective Notices.
Procedure for postal ballot the Stock Exchanges i.e. BSE Limited and National Stock
The Postal Ballot has been carried out as per the procedure Exchange of India Limited. The said stock exchanges have
stipulated under the Companies (Management and introduced NSE Electronic Application Processing System
Administration) Rules, 2014. During the process of Postal (NEAPS) and BSE Listing centre portal through which
Ballot, shareholders are provided the remote e-voting various filings as required / prescribed under the SEBI
facility pursuant to Regulation 44 of SEBI (Listing Listing Regulations are made.
Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations,
2015 (“SEBI Listing Regulations”) and the said rules. Green Initiatives
Pursuant to the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 and
as a measure of promoting Green Initiatives, the Bank
18. Means of Communication
proposes to send the financial statements for the year
The quarterly, half-yearly and annual financial results ended March 31, 2022 and Notice of sixth Annual General
of the Bank are published in one English and Regional Meeting by electronic mode to the Members whose email
language [Tamil] newspaper each viz., Financial Express Ids are registered with the Depository Participant(s)/ Bank
and Makkal Kural, respectively. The Bank’s financial for communication purposes. For Members who have not
results, official news releases, presentations made to registered their email address, physical copies will be sent
institutional investors/ analysts and transcript of investor in the permitted mode. The Bank seeks your support in
calls are hosted on the Bank website click here. promoting the Green Initiatives, as it is designed to protect
our fragile environment.
The financial results and other information filed by the
Bank from time to time are available on the website of
100
Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
Distribution of shareholding (as on 31.03.2022) Details are provided in the table below
Dematerialization of shares and liquidity (as on 31.03.2022) The total shares in dematerialized form are 100% (except 115
shares which is less than 0.00001%)
Outstanding Global Depository Receipts or American Depository Nil
Receipts or warrants or any convertible instruments, conversion date
and likely impact on equity date and likely impact on equity
Commodity price risk or foreign exchange risk and hedging activities Nil
Debenture Trustees : Ms. AnjaleeAthalye Ms. Deesha Trivedi
IDBI Trusteeship Services Ltd Catalyst Trusteeship Limited
Asian Building, Ground Floor, Windsor, 6th Floor, Office No
17 R Kamani Marg, – 604,
Ballard Estate, Fort, C.S.T. Road, Kalina,
Mumbai – 400001 Santacruz (East)
Mumbai – 400098
Plant locations Nil
Address for correspondence Company Secretary
Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
4th Floor, Phase-II, Spencer Plaza,
No.769, Mount Road, Anna Salai, Chennai – 600 002
Phone: +91 44 42995000; Fax: +9144 42995050
Email: cs@equitasbank.com
Market price data - High, Low during each month in last Financial Year:
BSE NSE
Month
High Low High Low
Mar-22 57.55 44.75 57.85 46.7
Feb-22 58.5 50 58.7 50
Jan-22 61.4 52.25 61.5 47.4
Dec-21 63.7 58.2 63.8 58.1
Nov-21 68.1 58.35 68.2 58.3
Oct-21 71.25 61.25 71.2 61.2
Sep-21 64.2 55.15 64.2 58.1
Aug-21 63.25 55.75 63.3 55.7
Jul-21 76.75 58.1 76.8 58.05
Jun-21 62.8 54 63 57.1
May-21 64.5 52.2 64.5 54.1
Apr-21 62.7 49.4 63 50
Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited Ltd and S&P BSE Sensex
49,000.00
45.00
46,000.00
35.00
43,000.00
40,000.00 25.00
Apr-21 May-21 Jun-21 Jul-21 Aug-21 Sep-21 Oct-21 Nov-21 Dec-21 Jan-22 Feb-22 Mar-22
102
Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
The Non-Convertible Debentures (NCDs) of the Bank have been issued in dematerialized form and all outstanding
NCDs have been listed in the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE). The details of ISIN Nos. and Stock Code of such listed NCDs
which are currently outstanding are as follows:
Outstanding as on
Sl. No. Nature of NCDs Issue Size [`] ISIN No Scrip Code
March 31, 2022 [`]
1 13.80%- unsecured 30,00,00,000 30,00,00,000 INE186N08033 952815
2 14.05%- unsecured 1,20,00,00,000 1,20,00,00,000 INE186N08041 952812
Disclosures in Relation to the Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and
Redressal) act, 2013:
The particulars of complaints received during the year under Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention,
Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013
104
Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
COMPLIANCE
The Bank is in compliance with the requirements stipulated under Regulations 17 to 27 and Clauses (b) to (i) of sub-
regulation (2) of Regulation 46 of SEBI Listing Regulations and amendments thereto, as applicable, with regard to
Corporate Governance.
M/s T R Chadha & Co LLP, Chartered Accountants and M/s Varma & Varma, Chartered Accountants, Joint Statutory
Auditors have certified that the Bank has complied with the mandatory requirements as stipulated under SEBI Listing
Regulations. The said Certificate is annexed to this Report.
TRANSFER OF UNCLAIMED / UNPAID AMOUNTS TO THE INVESTOR EDUCATION AND PROTECTION FUND:
The Bank has not declared any dividends from its incorporation. Hence, there is no unclaimed dividend relating to
the earlier financial years, which needs to be transferred to the Investors Education and Protection Fund, in terms of
Section 125 of the Act.
1. We have reviewed the Financial Statements and the Cash Flow Statement for the Financial Year ended March 31,
2022 and that to the best of our knowledge and belief:
a. these statements do not contain any materially untrue statement or omit any material fact or contain
statements that might be misleading;
b. these statements together present a true and fair view of the Bank’s affairs and are in compliance with existing
Accounting Standards, applicable laws and regulations.
2. There are, to the best of our knowledge and belief, no transactions entered into by the Bank during the year which
are fraudulent or illegal or violative of Bank’s Code of Conduct.
3. We accept responsibility for establishing and maintaining internal controls for Financial Reporting. We have
evaluated the effectiveness of internal control systems of the Bank pertaining to financial reporting and the same
were found to be adequate.
4. We confirm that
a. There has been no significant changes in internal control over financial reporting during the year
b. There has been no significant changes in accounting policies during the year and
c. There have been no instances of significant frauds of which we have become aware and the involvement
therein, if any, of the management or an employee having a significant role in the Bank’s internal control
system over financial reporting.
Sridharan N Vasudevan P N
Chief Financial Officer Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer
Place: Chennai
Date: 19.05.2022
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
Based on the scrutiny of relevant records, forms, returns and information provided by EQUITAS SMALL FINANCE BANK
LIMITED(the ‘Company’), CIN:L65191TN1993PLC025280, having its registered office at 4th Floor, Phase II, Spencer Plaza
No.769, Mount Road, Anna Salai, Chennai- 600 002 and verification of disclosures and declarations given by the Directors
under applicable statutes and also based on the verification of facts regarding the Board of Directors of the Company,
available in the public domain, we hereby certify that as on 31.03.2022, none of the Directors on the Board of the
Company have been debarred or disqualified from being appointed or continuing as Director of companies either by
the Securities and Exchange Board of India or the Ministry of Corporate Affairs or any such statutory authority.
Signature:
Name of Company Secretary in practice: CS Dr. B Ravi
FCS No.: 1810 CP No.: 3318
MANAGING PARTNER
Place : Chennai B RAVI & ASSOCIATES
Date : 26.04.2022 Firm Registration Number: P2016TN052400
Peer Review Certificate Number: 930/2020
UDIN: F001810D000273378
Declaration regarding compliance by Board Members and Senior Management personnel with the
Bank’s Code of Conduct
The Bank has, in respect of the financial year ended 31st March, 2022 received a declaration in writing from all Members
of the Board and Senior Management team of the Bank affirming their adherence to the Code of Conduct adopted
by the Bank.
Vasudevan P N
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer
Place: Chennai
Date: 19.05.2022
Opinion
Management’s Responsibility
7. Based on our examination of relevant records and
2. The compliance of conditions of Corporate Governance
according to the explanations given to us and based
is the responsibility of the Management along with
on our reliance upon the representations made by
the Board of Directors. This responsibility includes the
the Directors and the Management, we are of the
design, implementation and maintenance of internal
opinion that the Bank has complied in all material
control and procedures to ensure the compliance of
respects with the conditions of Corporate Governance
the conditions of the corporate governance stipulated
as stipulated in the above mentioned Listing
in the Listing Regulations.
Regulations during the year ended March 31, 2022.
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
Introduction
Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited (“The Bank”) has adopted a Stakeholder Centric Sustainability Framework to
strategically drive its sustainability initiatives. The disclosures in this report are aligned to the Principles of Business
Responsibility as prescribed under the National Voluntary Guidelines on Social, Environmental and Economic
Responsibilities of Business (NVG-SEE) released by Ministry of Corporate Affairs, Government of India as mentioned below:
Principle 1 (P1) Businesses should conduct and govern themselves with Ethics, Transparency and Accountability.
Principle 2 (P2) Businesses should provide goods and services that are safe and contribute to sustainability throughout their life cycle.
Principle 3 (P3) Businesses should promote the wellbeing of all employees.
Principle 4 (P4) Businesses should respect the interests of, and be responsive towards all stakeholders, especially those who are
disadvantaged, vulnerable and marginalized.
Principle 5 (P5) Businesses should respect and promote human rights.
Principle 6 (P6) Business should respect, protect, and make efforts to restore the environment.
Principle 7 (P7) Businesses, when engaged in influencing public and regulatory policy, should do so in a responsible manner.
Principle 8 (P8) Businesses should support inclusive growth and equitable development.
Principle 9 (P9) Businesses should engage with and provide value to their customers and consumers in a responsible manner.
This report provides transparent and relevant information on the Bank’s efforts and its performance against the nine
principles of Business Responsibility.
5 List of activities in which expenditure in 4 above Equitas Group undertakes various CSR activities in accordance with its
has been incurred ‘Policy on Corporate Social Responsibility’, which includes:
1. Educational Initiatives – Running schools in 7 locations across Tamil Nadu
2. Imparting of skill training to Joint Liability Group (JLG) women
members to improve their income levels
3. Health care initiatives – Health care and medical camps, Equitas Sugam
Clinics for the underprivileged
4. Holding job fairs for placement of unemployed youth in suitable jobs
5. Rehabilitates homeless pavement dweller families under Equitas Birds
Nest Project
Additional information on the Bank’s CSR initiatives is discussed under
MD&A Report forming part of the Annual Report
Section D: BR Information
1. Details of Director(s) responsible for BR
(a) Details of the Director responsible for implementation of the BR policy(ies)
1. DIN 01550885
2. Name Mr. Vasudevan P N
3. Designation MD & CEO
(b) Details of the BR head
1. DIN (if applicable)
01550885
2. Name Mr. Vasudevan P N
3. Designation MD & CEO
4. Telephone number + 91 44 4299 5000
5. e-mail id corporate@equitas.in
2. Principle-wise (as per National Voluntary Guidelines) BR Policy(ies)
No. Questions P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 P8 P9
1 Do you have a policy(ies) for.... Y Y Y Y Y Y N Y Y
2 Has the policy been formulated in consultation with the Y Y Y Y Y Y - Y Y
relevant stakeholders?
3 Does the policy conform to any national / international Y Y Y Y Y Y - Y Y
Standards?
If yes, specify? (50 words)*
4 Has the policy been approved by the Board? Y Y Y Y Y Y - Y Y
5 Does the Company have a specified Committee of the Board/ Y Y Y Y Y Y - Y Y
Director/ Official to oversee the implementation of the policy?
6 Indicate the link for the policy to be viewed online All Policies which are statutorily required to be displayed on
our website www.equitasbank.com
7 Has the policy been formally communicated to all relevant Yes. There is an on-going process on communication to
internal and external stakeholders? internal and external stakeholders on all policies and
changes thereto.
8 Does the Company have in-house structure to implement Y Y Y Y Y Y - Y Y
the policy(ies)
9 Does the Company have a grievance redressal mechanism Y Y Y Y Y Y - Y Y
related to the policy(ies) to address stakeholders’ grievances
related to the policy(ies)
10 Has the Company carried out independent audit / evaluation Yes. The Heads of Departments are responsible for
of the working of these policies by an internal or external effective implementation of the Policies. The Compliance
agency? Department of ESFBL internally monitors the adherence to
implementation of policies mandated by RBI.
All Policies have been formulated after detailed deliberations on best practices adopted by banks and financial institutions and customized as
*
per our requirements.
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
P1
Code of Conduct adopted for employees, P9 The Bank has undertaken wide range of social
Directors and senior management and Whistle initiatives under Corporate Social Responsibility
Blower Policy ensure conducting of business with Policy to improve the quality of life of its client
Ethics, Transparency and Accountability. communities. Details of the same are given in the
MD&A Report, which forms part of the Annual
P2 Fair Practices Code promote responsible lending Report. ESFBL has a Board approved Customer
and banking practices. It ensures guard against Grievance Redressal Policy for expeditious
over-leveraging to ensure sustainability, redressal of customer grievances.
throughout the life cycle of the customer.
Governance related to BR
P3
Policy on Prevention of Sexual Harassment
(a) Indicate the frequency The performance on
and Whistle Blower Policy, endeavors to with which the Board of aspects of BR is reviewed
maintain an organization wide environment Directors, Committee of by CEO on a periodic
of care, concern, nurturing and to provide an the Board or CEO assesses basis i.e., at least once a
opportunity to women employees to accomplish the BR performance of the year.
their professional aspirations. This Policy can be Company (Within 3 months,
viewed online at www.equitasbank.com. 3-6 months, Annually, More
than 1 year).
P4 The interests of the marginalised and vulnerable (b) Does the Company publish Business Responsibility
stakeholders are addressed through Priority a BR or a Sustainability Report forms part of the
Report? What is the Annual Report displayed
Sector Lending and Financial Inclusion. The Fair
hyperlink for viewing this in the Investor Relations
Practices Code protects the interests of customers report? How frequently it is Microsite of the Bank
who are primarily from the vulnerable sections of published? www.ir.equitasbank.com
the society. Corporate Social Responsibility [CSR]
Policy seeks to engage with client communities Section E: Principle-Wise Performance
through community development initiatives
Principle 1: Businesses should conduct and govern
and improve their life and life style on a holistic
themselves with ethics, transparency and accountability
basis. This Policy can be viewed online at
www.equitasbank.com 1.
Does the policy relating to ethics, bribery and
corruption cover only the company? does it extend
P5
Code of Conduct for employees lays down to the Group/ Joint Ventures/ Suppliers/Contractors/
acceptable employee behavior while dealing NGOs/Others?
with clients on various aspects, including The Bank has put in place a Code of Conduct
human rights. covering all of its employees. The Code articulates
the ethical principles and acceptable behavior
P6 Policy on Environmental and Social Safeguards which the employees are expected to demonstrate
framework for Micro & Small Enterprises while being employees of the organization. It also
ensures integration of environmental and social guides all employees to uphold the values of the
safeguards into the appraisal process of loan Bank. The Code covers inter alia aspects related to
applications for micro & small enterprises. ethics, accountability, conflict of interest, bribery
and corruption. The Bank has also adopted Code
P7 While there is no specific policy outlined in of Conduct for Directors & Senior Management to
respect of this Principle, the Bank, through provide a framework to the Board members and
various trade bodies and associations, puts forth Senior Management in ensuring adoption of highest
a number of suggestions with respect to the ethical standards in managing the affairs of the Bank.
financial services sector. The Bank’s commitment to ethics and accountability
is emphasised upon in all interaction with the
P8 The very idea behind differentiated licensing stakeholders, right from the time of association with
of Small Finance Banks is to further the agenda the Bank.
of financial inclusion and bring about equitable
development. Hence, the entire operations of 2.
How many stakeholder complaints have been
the Bank are aligned towards this commitment. received in the past financial year and what
Further, in accordance with the Corporate percentage was satisfactorily resolved by the
Social Responsibility Policy, the Bank carries out management? if so, provide details thereof, in about
various social initiatives to promote equitable 50 words or so.
development amongst its client communities. The Bank has established various channels of
communication, including grievance redressal
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
3.
Does the company have procedures in place for A significant number of the financial products offered
sustainable sourcing (including transportation)? If by the Bank are utilized for empowering business
yes, what percentage of your inputs was sourced enterprise, innovation and capacity building among
sustainably? Also, provide details thereof, in about the financially vulnerable segments of the society. It
50 words or so. empowers them to scale up business activities. In the
Given the nature of the Bank’s business activities, long-run, this prompts better financial prospects for
sustainable sourcing of inputs is not significant in local businesses, which are clients of the Bank. The
the Bank’s operations. However, the Bank attempts improved business environment indirectly benefits
to reduce the environmental impact of its operations other local businesses, which are not clients.
through digitization, tech-led innovations and
recycling to the extent possible, some of which have The Bank has set up Business Correspondents (BCs)
been outlined elsewhere in this document. As a channel of banking, which aims to empower local
responsible corporate citizen, the Bank endeavors to business owners, usually micro-businesses, to act as
reduce the environmental impact of its operations. centers of banking.
7. Please indicate the number of complaints relating to child labour, forced labour, involuntary labour, sexual
harassment in the last financial year and pending, as on the end of the financial year.
No. of complaints filed during No. of complaints pending as
No. Category
the financial year at the end of financial year
1 Child labour/ forced labour/ involuntary labour Nil Nil
2 Sexual Harassment 6 Nil
3 Discriminatory Employment Nil Nil
8.
What percentage of your under mentioned an improvement by about 30% as compared to
employees were given safety & skill up-gradation the previous year. We have achieved an average of
training in the last year? 4.30 man-days per employee this year out of which
Induction Campaigns: Every on-boarded new joiner nearly 60% of the trainings were delivered through
undergoes an ‘Induction program’ that facilitates e-learning platform and 40% were delivered through
them in their quick integration with the Bank and Instructor-Led training programs. For the period
fast tracks their settling process with their respective 2021-22, we had imparted training to 15,722 unique
teams. 99% of our new joiners completed their employees through our various programs.
induction within 30 days from their date of joining.
Principle 4: Businesses should respect the interests of, and
egulatory Mandated Training: Continuous
R be responsive towards all stakeholders, especially those
monitoring ensured the successful completion of who are disadvantaged, vulnerable and marginalized.
Regulatory Mandated training requirements. These 1. Has the company mapped its internal and external
trainings focus on areas include Risk, Finance, Credit, stakeholders?
Treasury, POSH compliance, Information Security, The Bank engages with multiple stakeholders through
Code of Conduct, Prevention of Insider Trading, formal and informal channels of communication. The
Prevention of Fraud and the like. 100% of our key stakeholder groups are identified as follows:
eligible employees have successfully completed their
mandated KYC training. i) Customers
ii) Employees
S pecialised Training: The training content and
interventions focuses on two broad areas i.e., iii) Investors
Behavioural and Functional. The organisation iv) Vendors / Service Providers
possesses the in-house capability to develop and
deliver the learning content as well as seamlessly v) Regulators
collaborate with external learning partners wherever vi) Society and Community
deemed necessary.
The Bank constantly strives to keep the channels of
1. Behavioural: An array of behavioural interventions communication open and transparent with all its
was designed and delivered by tapping both stakeholders, with a view to maximizing stakeholder
our in-house and external capabilities. Some of satisfaction and value creation.
the Bank’s key external interventions delivered
include – programs for our Regional Managers 2.
Out of the above, has the company identified
and Digital solutions team. The Bank designed the disadvantaged, vulnerable & marginalized
and delivered 44 in-house behavioural sessions stakeholders?
covering 525 learners.
Equitas Group directly or through its implementing
agency, Equitas Development Initiatives Trust (EDIT)
2. Functional: The dynamic business market of
engages with stakeholders such as women, people
the Bank and evolving job roles determines the
with disabilities, unemployed youth and pavement
Functional learning agenda for the business. The
dwellers to create a positive impact through
Bank’s in-house functional interventions were
community development initiatives.
focused more on Selling skills, Products, Digital
Solutions, Process, Systems & Software, Risk,
EDIT runs seven schools primarily for socially and
Credit and Legal aspects.
economically weaker sections of society. These schools
provide affordable schooling to students belonging
The Bank’s collaboration with Manipal Institute
to economically weak backgrounds, with an emphasis
of Banking and Confluence Learning have
on the quality of the education imparted. Around
strengthened the capabilities of our branch
5,800 students have benefitted from these schools.
staff in the areas of Relationship management,
Cross selling, Wealth management, Productivity
EDIT has empowered around half a million women by
enhancement, Regulatory compliance etc.
imparting training in easily learnable vocational skills
The Bank also partnered with world leader in
such as tailoring, doll making and artificial jewellery
the sector, i.e. Skillsoft to digitally deliver key
making, enabling them to earn additional income.
training initiatives.
EDIT actively conducts job fairs across India for
Training Man-days: Through our above initiatives
unemployed youth of low income communities,
and concerted efforts, the Bank has successfully
thereby providing gainful employment to over
clocked 68,788 training man-days during 2021-22,
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
2,23,929 unemployed youth from lower income Principle 5: Businesses should respect and promote
segment. The recruitment and employment practices human rights
of Equitas Group are also attuned towards talent 1. Does the policy of the company on human rights
spotting and acquisition from among marginalized cover only the company or extend to the Group/
sections of the society. Joint Ventures/ Suppliers/Contractors/NGOs/others?
The Bank is committed to upholding the dignity of
EDIT also provides access to affordable healthcare
every individual engaged or associated with it. A
through various medical initiatives and medical
strong commitment to human rights is embedded
camps which has benefitted over 6.42 million
in the Fair Practices Code as well as Employee Code
people cumulatively.
of Conduct which lays down acceptable behaviour
on various aspects including human rights. All
During the Pandemic, Equitas, in addition to
employees who have direct interface to customers
spreading awareness on covid precautions to the
including collection staff are trained to be polite
women’s group, distributing groceries etc, also
and courteous to customers under all circumstances.
collaborated with Govt to vaccinate over 44.62 lakh
This code is applicable for all employees, associates,
doses in 7 states
business partners and Group companies with utmost
importance placed on fairness and transparency.
3.
Are there any special initiatives taken by the
company to engage with the disadvantaged,
2.
How many stakeholder complaints have been
vulnerable and marginalized stakeholders? if so,
received in the past financial year and what percent
provide details thereof, in about 50 words or so.
was satisfactorily resolved by the management?
Equitas Group directly or through its implementing
Kindly refer to response to Principle 1 – Question 2.
agency, Equitas Development Initiatives Trust (EDIT)
engages with stakeholders such as women, people
Principle 6: Business should respect, protect and make
with disabilities, unemployed youth and pavement
efforts to restore the environment
dwellers to create a positive impact through
community development initiatives. 1. Does the policy related to Principle 6 cover only the
company or extends to the Group/Joint Ventures/
EDIT runs seven schools primarily for socially and Suppliers/ Contractors/NGOs/Others
economically weaker sections of society. These schools Equitas SFB recognizes the need to respect, protect
provide affordable schooling to students belonging and make efforts to restore the environment in all its
to economically weak backgrounds, with an emphasis activities. Some of the initiatives taken in this regard
on the quality of the education imparted. Around have been outlined under Principle 2 – Question 2.
5,800 students have benefitted from these schools.
The Bank also endeavors to promote sound
EDIT has empowered around half a million women by environmental, social and governance standards (ESG).
imparting training in easily learnable vocational skills The Bank has a Policy on Environmental and Social
such as tailoring, doll making and artificial jewellery Safeguards framework for Micro & Small Enterprises,
making, enabling them to earn additional income. integrating environmental and social safeguards into
the appraisal process of loan applications for micro &
EDIT actively conducts job fairs across India for small enterprises.
unemployed youth of low income communities,
thereby providing gainful employment to over 2 lakh 2.
Does the company have strategies/ initiatives to
unemployed youth from lower income segment. The address global environmental issues such as climate
recruitment and employment practices of Equitas change, global warming etc.? If yes, please give
Group are also attuned towards talent spotting and hyperlink for webpage etc.
acquisition from among marginalized sections of In regard of its activities, Equitas SFB focuses on
the society. decreasing the utilization of paper to lessen the
carbon footprint. Towards this end, the Bank has
EDIT also provides access to affordable healthcare embarked its digital footprint over its products
through various medical initiatives and medical offerings and has been a consistent leader across
camps which has benefitted over 6 million people Small Finance Banks. Our focus is to empower clients
cumulatively and collaborated with Government by with ease of access and to transact efficiently and
conducting over 43,093 vaccination camps to help effectively using our variety of Digital offerings,
vaccinate 44.62 lakh doses. along these lines lessening the dependence on paper-
based banking activities.
We give an assortment of digital offerings - Internet 7. Number of show cause/ legal notices received from
and Mobile banking, Electronic toll collection, Digital CPCB/SPCB which is pending (i.e. not resolved to
Savings account opening, Virtual Debit card, Digital satisfaction) as on end of Financial Year.
fund transfers, Video KYC, etc. The operations of the Bank do not result in any
Our efficient operational practices, digital banking and significant environmental or pollution related issues.
environment management practices help us reduce No notices were received by the Bank as on March
our environmental footprint and help us achieve 31, 2022.
environmentally sustainable business practices.
Principle 7: Businesses, when engaged in influencing
3.
Does the company identify and assess potential public and regulatory policy, should do so in a responsible
environmental risks? manner
Equitas SFB is aware of the potential environmental 1. Is your company a member of any trade and chamber
risks. We have also integrated environmental and or association? If Yes, name only those major ones
social safeguards into the loan appraisal process. that your business deals with:
Some of the key trade and industry associations
4. Does the company have any project related to clean where the Bank is represented, include:
development Mechanism?
i. Indian Banks’ Association (IBA)
If so, provide details thereof, in about 50 words or so.
Also, whether any environmental compliance report ii. Fixed Income Money Market and Derivatives
is filed? Association (FIMMDA)
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
c.
counselling services to students through 3. Is there any case filed by any stakeholder against
alumni services the company regarding unfair trade practices,
irresponsible advertising and/or anti-competitive
Besides, EDIT is rendering the following behaviour during the last five years and pending
complementary services among the client community as on end of financial year. If so, provide details
of Equitas: thereof, in about 50 words or so.
Nil
a. Placement through job fairs
4. Did your company carry out any consumer survey /
b.
Skill development training and financial consumer satisfaction trends?
support to indigent women for commencing
The Bank has a mechanism for undertaking customer
entrepreneurship journey
satisfaction survey with the help of a fully automated
digital platform for monitoring customer satisfaction
c. Assisting hospital to conduct medical camps
trends. We conduct 2 types of surveys:
and spreading messages on community health
through the client network 1. Survey to assess loyalty of our customers (Net
promotor Score) on a biannual basis
d. Comprehensive assistance towards rehabilitating
NPS survey was conducted on the customers who
pavement dwellers through Equitas Birds Nest
have been assigned a Relationship manager. NPS
program viz., rental assistance for six months,
improved from 78 during the first half of FY2021-
teaching of livelihood skills, enabling linkages
22 to 87 in later half of FY2021-22
to markets, enabling obtention of ration cards,
counselling on financial literacy and providing 2. Customer satisfaction survey (C-sat) to assess the
them microfinance loans in deserving cases, satisfaction after every transaction across the
thereby enabling their economic empowerment. bank touchpoints.
The satisfaction scores across the 4 quarters have
By offering the comprehensive bouquet of services
been trending between 3.8 – 4.3 across channels
as enumerated above, Equitas ensures successful
(on a 5 point scale – where 5 stands for Excellent,
adoption of its community development initiatives.
4-very good, 3 – average, 2 – poor & 1- very
poor). The Bank monitors C-sat across Mobile/
Principle 9: Businesses should engage with and provide
Internet banking, ATM, Account opening, Branch
value to their customers and consumers in a responsible
Servicing, Contact centre servicing & Service
manner
request management. During the year, more
1. What percentage of customer complaints/consumer than 28 Lakh responses were received for various
cases are pending as on the end of financial year. surveys conducted.
2% of the customer complaints are pending as at the
The C-sat survey aims to provide feedback on
end of the Financial Year 2021-22. All the pending
service delivery by staff and process efficiency
complaints have since been resolved within the
as perceived by the customer, in addition to
prescribed timelines.
the overall user experience. Based on the
survey feedback the Bank has improved or
2. Does the company display product information on
implemented more than 20 processes/features
the product label, over and above what is mandated
for better experience. During the last quarter of
as per local laws?
Fy’22, customers rated our Account opening &
The Bank does not market physical products. It our Internet and Mobile banking experience, the
endeavors to provide transparent information on highest at 4.3/5 & 4.4/5 respectively.
its financial products through its website, which
has detailed information on product features,
service charges and fees applicable. In respect of For and on behalf of the Board of Directors
the Bank, interest rates for various deposit schemes
are published on the website. SMS alerts are sent
to customers when charges or fees get triggered or Place: Chennai Vasudevan P N Arun Ramanathan
levied in their deposit accounts. Date: May 19, 2022 MD & CEO Chairman
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
To the Members of Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited of India together with the ethical requirements that are
relevant to our audit of the financial statements under
the provisions of the Act and the Rules there under,
Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements
and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities
Opinion in accordance with these requirements and the Code
We have audited the accompanying financial statements of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have
of Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited (the “Bank”), which obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis
comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31 2022, the Profit for our audit opinion on the financial statements.
and Loss Account and the Cash Flow Statement for the
year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, Emphasis of Matter
including a summary of significant accounting policies and We draw attention to Schedule 17.2.2 to the accompanying
other explanatory information. financial statement which describes the economic
and social disruption the Bank is facing as a result of
In our opinion and to the best of our information and COVID-19 pandemic, and that its possible consequential
according to the explanations given to us, the aforesaid implications, if any, on the Bank’s operations and financial
financial statements give the information required by the results are dependent on future developments, which are
Banking Regulation Act, 1949 as well as the Companies Act, highly uncertain.
2013, as amended (the “Act”) in the manner so required
for Banking Companies and give a true and fair view Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.
in conformity with the accounting principles generally
accepted in India of the state of affairs of the Bank as at Key Audit Matters
March 31, 2022,and its profit and its cash flows for the year
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional
ended on that date.
judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the
financial statements for the financial year ended March
Basis for Opinion
31, 2022. These matters were addressed in the context of
We conducted our audit of the financial statements our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in
in accordance with the Standards on Auditing (SAs), forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a
as specified under section 143(10) of the Act. Our separate opinion on these matters. For each matter below,
responsibilities under those Standards are further our description of how our audit addressed the matter is
described in the ‘Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit provided in that context.
of the Financial Statements’ section of our report. We are
independent of the Bank in accordance with the ‘Code of We have determined the matters described below to be
Ethics’ issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants the key audit matters to be communicated in our report.
Key Audit Matters How our audit addressed the key audit matter
Identification of non-performing advances and provisioning for advances
Advances form a material portion of the Bank’s assets We considered the Bank’s accounting policies for NPA identification,
and the quality of the Bank’s loan portfolio is measured and provisioning and have assessed the compliance with the IRAC norms
in terms of the proportion of non-performing assets prescribed by the RBI read with the specific RBI guidelines relating to
(NPAs) to the total loans and advances. Identification, COVID-19 Regulatory Package.
classification and provisioning of NPAs are governed We tested the operating effectiveness of the controls (including application
by the prudential norms on Income Recognition and and IT dependent controls) for borrower wise classification of loans in the
Asset Classification (“IRAC”) and the specific guidelines respective asset classes viz., standard, sub-standard, doubtful and loss with
relating to COVID-19 Regulatory Package issued by the reference to their days-past-due (DPD) status (including consideration of the
Reserve Bank of India (“RBI”) which include rule-based moratorium on loans offered under the Regulatory Package).
and judgmental factors. Management is also required
to make estimates of stress, recoverability issues, and We considered the special mention accounts (“SMA”) reports submitted by
security erosion in respect of specific borrowers or the Bank to the RBI’s central repository of information on large credits (CRILC)
groups of borrowers, on account of specific factors that and made inquiries of personnel in the Bank’s credit and risk departments
may affect such borrowers/groups (including factors regarding indicators of stress or the occurrence of specific event(s) of default
relating to economic stress arising out of the COVID-19 or other factors affecting the loan portfolio / particular loan product category,
pandemic). that may affect NPA identification and/or provisioning.
In view of the significance of this area to the overall We have verified the borrowers request letters on sample basis for the
audit of financial statements, it has been considered as restructuring of accounts and also verified the process adopted by the bank
a key audit matter. in restructuring the same.
Selected the borrowers based on quantitative and qualitative risk factors for
their assessment of appropriate classification as NPA including computation
of overdue ageing to assess its correct classification and provision amount as
per extant IRAC norms and Bank policy.
We performed analytical procedures which considered both financial and non-
financial parameters, in relation to identification of NPAs and provisioning
there against.
Key Audit Matters How our audit addressed the key audit matter
Information Technology (“IT”) Systems and Controls impacting Financial Reporting
The IT environment of the Bank is complex and involves As part of our Audit, we have carried out testing of the IT general controls,
a large number of independent and interdependent application controls and IT dependent manual controls.
IT systems used in the operations of the Bank for We tested the design and operating effectiveness of the Bank’s IT access
processing and recording a large volume of transactions controls over the key information systems, including changes made to the
at numerous locations. As a result, there is a high degree IT landscape during the audit period, that are critical to financial reporting.
of reliance and dependency on such IT systems for the
financial reporting process of the Bank. We tested IT general controls in the nature of controls over logical access,
changes management, and other aspects of IT operational controls. These
There has been certain enhancement in the information included testing that requests for access to systems were reviewed and
technology (IT) infrastructure of the Bank in the current authorized.
year. As the IT systems and processes continue to
mature in view of the evolving business and regulatory Where deficiencies were identified, we tested compensating controls or
landscape, changes in the technology environment have performed alternate procedures.
been carried out by the Bank.
IT general controls include user access management
and change management across applications, networks,
database, and operating systems.
Due to the pervasive nature and complexity of the
IT environment as well as its significance in relation
to accurate and timely financial reporting we have
identified this area a key audit matter.
Information other than the Financial Statements and and provisions of Section 29 of the Banking Regulation
Auditors’ Report thereon Act, 1949, and circulars, guidelines and directions issued
The Bank’s Board of Directors is responsible for the by Reserve Bank of India (“RBI”) from time to time.
other information. The other information comprises the
information included in the Annual report, but does not This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequate
include the financial statements and our auditor’s report accounting records in accordance with the provisions of
thereon. The Bank’s annual report is expected to be made the Act for safeguarding of the assets of the Bank and for
available to us after the date of this Auditors’ Report. preventing and detecting frauds and other irregularities;
selection and application of appropriate accounting
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover policies; making judgments and estimates that are
the other information and we do not express any form of reasonable and prudent; and the design, implementation
assurance conclusion thereon. and maintenance of adequate internal financial controls,
that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, and completeness of the accounting records, relevant
our responsibility is to read the other information and, to the preparation and presentation of the financial
in doing so, consider whether such other information is statements that give a true and fair view and are free from
materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to
be materially misstated. When we read the Bank’s annual In preparing the financial statements, management is
report, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement responsible for assessing the Bank’s ability to continue
of this other information, we are required to communicate as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters
the matter to those charged with governance. related to going concern and using the going concern
basis of accounting unless management either intends
Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged to liquidate the Bank or to cease operations, or has no
with Governance for the Financial Statements realistic alternative but to do so.
The Bank’s Board of Directors is responsible for the
Those Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing
matters stated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect
the Bank’s financial reporting process.
to the preparation of these financial statements that give
a true and fair view of the financial position, financial
Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the
performance and cash flows of the Bank in accordance
Financial Statements
with the accounting principles generally accepted in
India, including the accounting standards specified under Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about
section 133 of the Act read with Rule 7 of the Companies whether the financial statements as a whole are free from
(Accounts) Rules, 2014 in so far as they apply to the Bank material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error,
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. We communicate with those charged with governance
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and
not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including
with SAs will always detect a material misstatement when any significant deficiencies in internal control that we
it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and identify during our audit.
are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate,
they could reasonably be expected to influence the We also provide those charged with governance with
economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these a statement that we have complied with relevant
financial statements. ethical requirements regarding independence, and to
communicate with them all relationships and other
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our
professional judgment and maintain professional independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
From the matters communicated with those charged
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of with governance, we determine those matters that
the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, were of most significance in the audit of the financial
design and perform audit procedures responsive to statements for the financial year ended March 31, 2022
those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these
and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation
risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in
from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter
as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional should not be communicated in our report because the
omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be
internal control expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of
such communication.
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to
the audit in order to design audit procedures that are
Other Matters
appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)
of the Act, we are also responsible for expressing our The financial statements of the Bank for the year ended
opinion on whether the Bank has adequate internal March 31, 2021 were audited by M/s T R Chadha & Co
financial controls with reference to financial statements LLP Chartered Accountants, the statutory auditors of the
in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls. bank, whose report dated April 29, 2021 had expressed
an unmodified opinion on those financial statements.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies Accordingly, M/s Varma & Varma, Chartered Accountants,
used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates do not express any opinion on those figures reported as
and related disclosures made by management. comparative figures in the financial statements for the
• Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use year ended March 31, 2022. Our opinion is not modified
of the going concern basis of accounting and, based in respect of this matter.
on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material
uncertainty exists related to events or conditions Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
that may cast significant doubt on the Bank’s ability 1. The Balance Sheet and the Profit and Loss Account
to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that have been drawn up in accordance with the provisions
a material uncertainty exists, we are required to of Section 29 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949
draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related and section 133 of the Act read with Rule 7 of the
disclosures in the financial statements or, if such Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014.
disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our
conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained 2. As required by sub section (3) of section 30 of the
up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future Banking Regulation Act, 1949 we report that:
events or conditions may cause the Bank to cease to
continue as a going concern. a.
We have obtained all the information and
explanations which, to the best of our knowledge
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content
and belief, were necessary for the purpose of our
of the financial statements, including the disclosures,
audit and have found them to be satisfactory;
and whether the financial statements represent the
underlying transactions and events in a manner that
achieves fair presentation.
b. The transactions of the Bank, which have come refer to our separate Report in “Annexure 1” to
to our notice, have been within the powers of this report;
the Bank; and
(g)
In our opinion, the entity being a banking
c. The financial accounting systems of the Bank company, remuneration to the whole-time
are centralized and therefore, accounting director during the year ended March 31,
returns for the purpose of preparing financial 2022 has been paid / provided by the Bank in
statements are not required to be submitted by accordance with the provisions of Section 35B (1)
the branches. Our audit is carried out centrally of the Banking Regulation Act 1949; and
as all the necessary records and data required for
the purposes of our audit are centrally available. (h) With respect to the other matters to be included
However, we have visited 22 branches covering in the Auditor’s Report in accordance with Rule
15.10% of the gross advances as on March 31, 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules,
2022, for the purpose of our audit, in compliance 2014, as amended in our opinion and to the
with the extant RBI Circular. best of our information and according to the
explanations given to us:
3.
As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we
report that: i.
The Bank has disclosed the impact of
pending litigations on its financial position
(a) We have sought and obtained all the information in its financial statements – Refer to
and explanations which to the best of our Schedule 12 and Schedule 18.14(k) to the
knowledge and belief were necessary for the financial statements;
purposes of our audit;
ii.
The Bank did not have any long-term
(b) In our opinion, proper books of account as contracts including derivative contracts
required by law have been kept by the Bank for which there were any material
so far as it appears from our examination of foreseeable losses;
those books;
iii. There were no amounts which were required
(c) The Balance Sheet, the Profit and Loss Account, to be transferred to the Investor Education
and the Cash Flow Statement dealt with by and Protection Fund by the Bank
this Report are in agreement with the books
of account; iv. (a)
The Management has represented
that, to the best of its knowledge and
(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid financial statements belief, no funds (which are material
comply with the accounting standards specified either individually or in the aggregate)
under section 133 of the Act read with Rule 7 have been advanced or loaned or
of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 to invested (either from borrowed funds
the extent they are not inconsistent with the or share premium or any other sources
accounting policies prescribed by RBI; or kind of funds) by the Bank to or in
any other persons / entities, including
(e) On the basis of the written representations foreign entities (‘Intermediaries’), with
received from the directors as on March 31, 2022 the understanding, whether recorded
taken on record by the Board of Directors, none in writing or otherwise, that the
of the directors is disqualified as on March 31, Intermediary shall, whether directly or
2022 from being appointed as a director in terms indirectly lend or invest in other persons
of Section 164(2) of the Act; or entities identified in any manner
whatsoever by or on behalf of the Bank
(f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide
financial controls over financial reporting of the any guarantee, security or the like on
Bank with reference to these financial statements behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
and the operating effectiveness of such controls,
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
(b)
The Management has represented appropriate in the circumstances and
that, to the best of its knowledge and according to the information and
belief, no funds (which are material explanations provided to us by the
either individually or in the aggregate) Management in this regard, nothing
have been received by the Bank from has come to our notice that has caused
any persons / entities, including foreign us to believe that the representations
entities (“Funding Parties”), that the made by the Management under sub-
company shall directly or indirectly, lend clause (a) and (b) above contain any
or invest in other persons or entities material misstatement.
identified in any manner whatsoever
by or on behalf of the Funding Party v.
As stated in Schedule 18.1(c)(v) to the
(“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provide financial statements, the company has
any guarantee, security or the like on not declared or paid any dividend during
behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries; the year and hence, the related reporting
requirements under sub-clause (f) of Rule
(c) Based on the audit procedures which 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors)
we have considered reasonable and Rules, 2014 is not applicable.
Annexure 1
To the Independent Auditor’s Report of Even Date on the Financial Statements of Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
Report on the Internal Financial Controls with Our audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit
reference to Financial Statements under Clause (i) evidence about the adequacy of the internal financial
of Sub-section 3 of Section 143 of the Companies controls with reference to Financial Statements and their
Act, 2013 (“the Act”) operating effectiveness. Our audit of internal financial
controls with reference to Financial Statements included
We have audited the internal financial controls with
obtaining an understanding of internal financial controls
reference to Financial Statements of Equitas Small
with reference to Financial Statements, assessing the risk
Finance Bank Limited (the “Bank”) as of March 31, 2022 in
that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating
conjunction with our audit of the financial statements of
the design and operating effectiveness of internal control
the Bank for the year ended on that date.
based on the assessed risk. The procedures selected depend
on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the
Management’s Responsibility for Internal Financial risks of material misstatement of the financial statements,
Controls whether due to fraud or error.
The Bank’s Management is responsible for establishing
and maintaining internal financial controls based on the We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is
internal control with reference to Financial Statements sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit
criteria established by the Bank considering the essential opinion on the Bank’s internal financial controls system
components of internal control stated in the Guidance over financial reporting.
Note on Audit of Internal Financial Controls Over
Financial Reporting issued by the Institute of Chartered Meaning of Internal Financial Controls with
Accountants of India. These responsibilities include the reference to Financial Statements
design, implementation and maintenance of adequate
A Bank’s internal financial control with reference to
internal financial controls that were operating effectively
Financial Statements is a process designed to provide
for ensuring the orderly and efficient conduct of its
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial
business, including adherence to the Bank’s policies, the
reporting and the preparation of financial statements for
safeguarding of its assets, the prevention and detection
external purposes in accordance with generally accepted
of frauds and errors, the accuracy and completeness of the
accounting principles. A Bank’s internal financial control
accounting records, and the timely preparation of reliable
with reference to Financial Statements includes those
financial information, as required under the Companies
policies and procedures that
Act, 2013.
1)
pertain to the maintenance of records that, in
Auditor’s Responsibility reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Bank’s transactions and dispositions of the assets of the bank;
internal financial controls with reference to Financial
Statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit 2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are
in accordance with the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal recorded as necessary to permit preparation of
Financial Controls Over Financial Reporting (the “Guidance financial statements in accordance with generally
Note”) and the Standards on Auditing as specified under accepted accounting principles, and that receipts
section 143(10) of the Companies Act, 2013, to the extent and expenditures of the bank are being made only
applicable to an audit of internal financial controls, both in accordance with authorizations of management
applicable to an audit of Internal Financial Controls and, and directors of the bank; and
both issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of
India. Those Standards and the Guidance Note require 3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention
that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use,
perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about or disposition of the bank’s assets that could have a
whether adequate internal financial controls over financial material effect on the financial statements.
reporting was established and maintained and if such
controls operated effectively in all material respects.
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
Balance Sheet
as at March 31, 2022
(All amounts in 000’s of `, unless otherwise specified)
As at As at
Particulars Schedule
31-Mar-22 31-Mar-21
CAPITAL AND LIABILITIES
Capital 1 1,25,20,277 1,13,92,783
Reserves and Surplus 2 2,99,41,409 2,25,70,628
Deposits 3 18,95,07,973 16,39,19,717
Borrowings 4 2,61,64,000 4,16,53,200
Other Liabilities and Provisions 5 1,13,85,335 75,48,419
TOTAL 26,95,18,994 24,70,84,747
ASSETS
Cash and Balances With Reserve Bank of India 6 95,69,917 51,48,080
Balances With Banks and Money At Call and Short Notice 7 1,17,55,229 2,86,39,044
Investments 8 4,44,98,496 3,70,51,661
Advances 9 19,37,42,060 16,84,81,890
Fixed Assets 10 20,04,445 18,50,500
Other Assets 11 79,48,847 59,13,572
TOTAL 26,95,18,994 24,70,84,747
Contingent Liabilities 12 1,83,000 1,25,061
Summary of significant accounting policies 17
Notes forming part of financial statements 18
For T R Chadha & Co LLP, For and on behalf of Board of Directors of Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No.: 006711N/N500028
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
For T R Chadha & Co LLP, For and on behalf of Board of Directors of Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No.: 006711N/N500028
128
Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
For T R Chadha & Co LLP, For and on behalf of Board of Directors of Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No.: 006711N/N500028
Schedule 1 - Capital
As at As at
Mar 31, 2022 Mar 31, 2021
Authorised capital
1700,000,000 Equity Shares of ` 10 each 1,70,00,000 1,70,00,000
Issued, subscribed and paid-up capital
1252,027,655 (Previous year: 1,139,278,250) Equity Shares of ` 10 each 1,25,20,277 1,13,92,783
TOTAL 1,25,20,277 1,13,92,783
(a) During the quarter/ year ended March 31, 2022, the Bank successfully completed Qualified Institutions Placement
(QIP) of its shares comprising issue of 10,26,31,087 equity shares of ` 10/ each at premium of ` 43.59 per share,
thereby raising ` 550 crore. The allotment was completed on February 19, 2022 and these equity shares of the
Bank got listed on February 23, 2022 on National Stock Exchange (NSE) and BSE Ltd. As a result of this QIP, the
public shareholding in the Bank increased from 18.70% to 25.37%, thereby complying with the Minimum Public
Shareholding (MPS) requirements prescribed by SEBI Regulations.
(b) The Bank, during the year ended March 31,2022 has allotted 1,01,18,318 equity shares of ` 10/- each, fully paid
up, on exercise of options by its employees and employees of the Holding company (Equitas Holdings Limited) in
accordance with the ESFB ESOP Scheme.
The entire amount net of Issue Expenses has been utilised for augmentation of Bank’s Tier I Capital funds. There
is no amount unspent.
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
As at As at
Mar 31, 2022 Mar 31, 2021
VI Investment Reserve
Opening Balance 23,000 23,000
Additions during the year - -
Deductions during the year - -
Total - (F) 23,000 23,000
VII Investment Fluctuation Reserve
Opening Balance 1,31,750 1,11,930
Additions during the year 12,471 19,820
Deductions during the year - -
Total - (G) 1,44,221 1,31,750
VII Share Based Reserve
Opening Balance - -
Additions during the year 12,679 -
Deductions during the year - -
Total - (H) 12,679 -
VIII Balance in Profit and Loss Account (I) 1,09,67,997 89,82,386
TOTAL (A)+(B)+(C)+(D)+(E)+(F)+(G)+(H)+(I) 2,99,41,409 2,25,70,628
Schedule 3 - Deposits
As at As at
Mar 31, 2022 Mar 31, 2021
A I Demand deposits
(i) From banks 3,38,698 5,21,057
(ii) From others 73,82,822 46,79,619
II Savings bank deposits 9,08,32,220 5,09,37,568
III Term deposits
(i) From banks 1,89,80,772 4,31,96,331
(ii) From others 7,19,73,461 6,45,85,142
TOTAL 18,95,07,973 16,39,19,717
B I Deposits of branches in India 18,95,07,973 16,39,19,717
II Deposits of branches outside India - -
TOTAL 18,95,07,973 16,39,19,717
Schedule 4 - Borrowings
As at As at
Mar 31, 2022 Mar 31, 2021
I Borrowings in India
(i) Reserve Bank of India - 1,10,000
(ii) Other banks 3,00,000 7,00,000
(iii) Other institutions and agencies 2,58,64,000 4,08,43,200
TOTAL 2,61,64,000 4,16,53,200
II Borrowings outside India - -
TOTAL - -
TOTAL 2,61,64,000 4,16,53,200
Secured borrowings included in above - 62,500
Schedule 7 - Balances with Banks and Money at Call and Short Notice
As at As at
Mar 31, 2022 Mar 31, 2021
I In India
(i) Balances with banks :
(a) In current accounts 5,55,229 7,89,044
(b) In other deposit accounts - -
(ii) Money at call and short notice :
(a) With banks 1,12,00,000 2,78,50,000
(b) With other institutions - -
TOTAL 1,17,55,229 2,86,39,044
II Outside India
(i) In current accounts - -
(ii) In deposit accounts - -
(iii) Money at call and short notice - -
TOTAL - -
TOTAL 1,17,55,229 2,86,39,044
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Schedule 8 - Investments
As at As at
Mar 31, 2022 Mar 31, 2021
I Investments in India in (Net of provision)
(i) Government securities 4,41,59,971 3,63,07,153
(ii) Other Approved securities - -
(iii) Shares 3,38,525 2,000
(iv) Debentures and Bonds - -
(v) Subsidiaries and / or Joint Ventures - -
(vi) Others - 7,42,508
4,44,98,496 3,70,51,661
Gross Investments 4,45,04,126 3,70,51,661
Less: Depreciation (5,630) -
Net Investments 4,44,98,496 3,70,51,661
II Investments outside India - -
TOTAL 4,44,98,496 3,70,51,661
# Priority sector includes ` 2,450 Crore (previous year : ` 4,800 Crore), in respect of which the Bank has sold Priority Sector Lending Certificates
(PSLC).
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*Includes ` 39.89 Crore Micro ATM switching fee expenses (Previous year ` 27.30 Crore).
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
Security receipts, if any, are valued as per the net asset 3.3. Advances
value provided by the issuing Asset Reconstruction
Classification:
Company from time to time.
Advances are classified as Performing Assets (Standard)
Net depreciation in the value, if any, compared to the and Non-performing Assets (NPAs) in accordance with
acquisition cost, in any of the aforesaid six groups, the RBI guidelines on Income Recognition and Asset
is charged to the Profit and Loss Account. The net Classification (IRAC). Further, NPAs are classified into
appreciation, if any, in the six groups is not recognised sub-standard, doubtful and loss assets based on the
except to the extent of depreciation already provided. criteria stipulated by RBI.
The book value of individual securities is not changed
after the valuation of investments. The Advances are stated net of specific provisions
made towards NPAs, unrealised interest on NPAs, bills
Non-performing investments are identified and rediscounted, if any etc. Interest on NPAs is transferred
depreciation / provision is made thereon based on to an interest suspense account and not recognised in
the RBI guidelines. Interest on non-performing the Profit and Loss Account until received.
investments is not recognised in the Profit and Loss
Account until received. The bank transfers advances through inter-bank
participation with and without risk, which are
In accordance with RBI Circular, Repurchase (Repo) accounted for in accordance with the RBI guidelines,
and Reverse Repurchase (Reverse Repo) transactions as follows. In the case of participation with risk,
(including transactions under Liquid Adjustment the aggregate amount of participation transferred
Facility [LAF] and Marginal Standing Facility [MSF]) out of the Bank is reduced from advances; and
with RBI are accounted for as borrowings and lending, participations transferred in to the Bank are classified
as the case may be. Accordingly, amounts outstanding under advances. In the case of participation without
in Repo and Reverse Repo account as at the Balance risk, the aggregate amount of participation issued
Sheet date is shown as part of Borrowings and Money by the Bank is classified under borrowings; and
at Call and at Short Notice respectively and the where the bank is participating in, the aggregate
accrued expenditure and income till the Balance Sheet amount of participation is shown as due from banks
date is recognised in the Profit and Loss account. under advances.
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Provisions made in excess of the Bank’s policy for The securitization transactions are without recourse to
specific loan loss provisions for non-performing assets the Bank. The transferred loans and such securitized
and regulatory general provisions are categorised as receivables are de-recognized as and when these
Floating Provision. Creation of Floating Provision is are sold (true sale criteria being fully met) and the
considered by the Bank up to a level approved by consideration has been received by the Bank. Gains /
the Board of Directors. In accordance with the RBI losses are recognized only if the Bank surrenders the
guidelines, Floating Provisions are utilised up to a rights to the benefits specified in the loan contracts.
level approved by the Board with prior permission
of RBI, only for contingencies under extraordinary In terms of RBI guidelines, profit / premium arising
circumstances for making specific provisions for on account of sale of standard assets, being the
impaired accounts. difference between the sale consideration and book
value, is amortized over the life of the securities issued
The Bank considers restructured account, if any, as by the Special Purpose Vehicles (SPV). Any loss arising
one where the Bank, for economic or legal reasons on account of the sale is recognized in the Profit and
relating to the borrower’s financial difficulty, grants Loss Account in the period in which the sale occurs.
to the borrower concessions that the Bank would not
otherwise consider. Restructuring would normally 3.5. Fixed Assets (Property, Plant and Equipment (PPE)
involve modification of terms of the advance / and depreciation)
securities, which would generally include, amongst
Property, Plant and Equipment, capital work in
others, alteration of repayment period / repayable
progress are stated at cost, net of accumulated
amount / the amount of instalments / rate of interest
depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if
(due to reasons other than competitive reasons).
any. The cost comprises purchase price, borrowing
Restructured accounts are classified as such by the
costs if capitalization criteria are met, directly
Bank only upon approval and implementation of the
attributable cost of bringing the asset to its working
restructuring package. In respect of loans and advances
condition for the intended use and initial estimate
accounts subjected to restructuring, the account is
of decommissioning, restoring and similar liabilities,
upgraded to standard only after the specified period
if any.
i.e. a period of one year after the date when first
payment of interest or of principal, whichever is later,
Any trade discounts and rebates are deducted in
falls due, subject to satisfactory performance of the
arriving at the purchase price. Such cost includes the
• Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the Gains or losses arising from de-recognition of an
primary lease period or over the remaining useful intangible asset are measured as the difference
life of the asset, whichever is lower. between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying
amount of the asset and are recognized in the Profit
• ‘Point of Sale’ terminals are fully depreciated in the
and Loss Account when the asset is derecognized.
year of purchase.
3.7. Impairment of Assets
The useful life of an asset class is periodically assessed
taking into account various criteria such as changes in The carrying values of assets / cash generating units at
technology, changes in business environment, utility the Balance Sheet date are reviewed for impairment,
and efficacy of an asset class to meet with intended if any indication of impairment exists. If the carrying
user needs etc. Whenever there is a revision in the amount of the assets exceed the estimated recoverable
estimated useful life of an asset, the unamortised amount, an impairment is recognised for such excess
depreciable amount is charged over the revised amount. The impairment loss is recognised as an
remaining useful life of the said asset. The residual expense in the Profit and Loss Account.
values, useful lives and methods of depreciation
of property, plant and equipment are reviewed at The recoverable amount is the greater of the net
the Balance Sheet date and adjusted prospectively, selling price and their value in use. Value in use is
if appropriate. arrived at by discounting the future cash flows to their
present value based on an appropriate discount factor.
Gains or losses arising from de-recognition of property,
plant and equipment are measured as the difference When there is indication that an impairment loss
between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying recognised for an asset in earlier accounting periods
no longer exists or may have decreased, such reversal
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
Dividend income, if any, is accounted for, when the (a) in case of accumulated compensated absences,
right to receive the same is established. when employees render the services that
increase their entitlement of future compensated
In accordance with the RBI guidelines on Securitisation absences; and
Transactions, gains arising from assignment /
securitisation are amortised over the life of the (b)
in case of non-accumulating compensated
underlying portfolio loans. In case of any loss, absences, when the absences occur.
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1 Regulatory Capital
a) Composition of Regulatory Capital
The Capital Adequacy Ratio [“CRAR”] of the Bank, calculated as per the Standardised approach for Credit Risk
under Basel II regulation is set out below. Market Risk and Operational Risk are not considered for computation
of Risk Weighted Assets in the current year as per Guidelines applicable for Small Finance Banks.
S. As at As at
Particulars
No Mar 31, 2022 Mar 31, 2021
i) Common Equity Tier 1 capital 3,939.14 3,150.78
ii) Additional Tier 1 Capital - -
iii) Tier 1 Capital (i + ii) 3,939.14 3,150.78
iv) Tier 2 Capital 100.87 128.60
v) Total Capital (Tier 1 + Tier 2) 4,040.01 3,279.38
vi) Total Risk Weighted Assets (RWAs) 16,056.09 13,564.70
vii) CET 1 Ratio (CET 1 as a percentage of RWAs) 24.53% 23.23%
viii) Tier 1 Ratio (Tier 1 capital as a percentage of RWAs) 24.53% 23.23%
ix) Tier 2 Ratio (Tier 2 capital as a percentage of RWAs) 0.63% 0.95%
x) Capital to Risk Weighted Assets Ratio (CRAR) (Total Capital as a percentage of RWAs) 25.16% 24.18%
xi) Leverage Ratio # 14.73% 12.85%
xii) Percentage of the shareholding of
a) Government of India NA NA
b) State Government of India NA NA
c) Sponsor Bank NA NA
xiii) Amount of paid-up equity capital raised during the year* 112.75 85.88
xiv) Amount of non-equity Tier 1 capital raised during the year 0.00 0.00
xv) Amount of Tier 2 capital raised during the year 0.00 0.00
Share premium
An amount of ` 11.14 crore (Previous Year ` 14.82 crore ) being the expenditure in connection with issue of shares
during the year has been drawn down from Share Premium account as permitted under section 52 of the Companies
Act 2013.
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ii) As at 31-Mar-21
Over 3 Over 6 Over 1 Over 3
31 days 2 Months
2-7 8-14 15 to months months year and years Over 5
Particulars Day 1 to 2 to 3 Total
days days 30 days and upto and upto upto 3 and upto years
Months Months
6 months 1 year years 5 years
Deposits 310.80 629.72 175.84 397.92 776.92 469.59 1,979.46 3,362.16 8,265.83 9.81 13.92 16,391.97
Advances 10.23 146.02 151.97 180.06 481.56 511.10 774.88 2,497.83 6,129.30 2,393.43 3,571.81 16,848.19
Investments 940.01 148.00 - 199.87 203.47 69.33 289.40 493.52 1,295.34 44.50 21.73 3,705.17
Borrowings - 17.45 220.73 70.00 172.18 122.18 432.79 621.88 1,978.11 530.00 - 4,165.32
Foreign - - - - - - - - - - - -
Currency
Assets
Foreign - - - - - - - - - - - -
Currency
Liabilities
In computing the above information, certain assumptions have been made by management of the Bank which have
been relied upon by the auditors and the same are used for submitting the regulatory returns. The actual outflows
may be different than the above estimates as deposits rollover assumptions are not considered in the maturity profile
on a conservative basis. Also the liquid assets in the form of Reverse Repo for ` 1,120 Crore as on March 31, 2022 with
residual maturity upto 4 days (March 31, 2021 - ` 2,785 Crore with residual maturity upto 9 days ) were not included
in the above disclosure.
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
The LCR is calculated by dividing the amount of high quality liquid unencumbered assets (HQLA) by the estimated net
outflows over 30 calendar day period. The net cash outflows are calculated by applying RBI prescribed outflow factors
to the various categories of liabilities (deposits, unsecured and secured wholesale borrowings), as well as to undrawn
commitments and derivatives-related exposures, partially offset by inflows from assets maturing within 30 days.
Liquidity management of the Bank is undertaken by the Treasury department under the central oversight of the
Asset Liability Management Committee (ALCO) in accordance with the Board approved policies and ALCO approved
funding plans.
The mandated regulatory threshold as per the transition plan is embedded in the board approved ALM policy of the
Bank, with appropriate cushion to ensure maintenance of adequate liquidity buffers. Risk Management Department
computes the LCR and monitors the same as per the Operating guidelines for small finance banks. The Bank has been
submitting LCR reports to RBI from December 2016.
Currently the Liquidity Coverage Ratio is significantly higher than minimum regulatory threshold. As a strategy, the
Bank is investing in Level I assets resulting in comfortable level of HQLA. The Bank follows the criteria laid down by the
RBI for the calculation of High Quality Liquid Assets (HQLA), gross outflows and inflows within the next 30-days period.
HQLA predominantly comprises of Government securities viz. Treasury Bills, Central and State Government securities.
The Bank is predominantly funded through long term borrowings viz. Refinances & Customer Deposits. All significant
outflows and inflows are determined in accordance with the RBI guidelines and are included in the prescribed LCR
computation. The Risk Management Department measures and monitors the liquidity profile of the Bank with reference
to the Board approved limits on a static as well as on a dynamic basis by using the gap analysis technique supplemented
by monitoring of key liquidity ratios. The Bank assesses the impact on short term liquidity gaps dynamically under
various scenarios covering business projections under normal as well as varying market conditions. Periodical reports
are placed before the Bank’s ALCO for perusal and review.
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
The LCR is calculated by dividing the amount of high quality liquid unencumbered assets (HQLA) by the estimated net
outflows over 30 calendar day period. The net cash outflows are calculated by applying RBI prescribed outflow factors
to the various categories of liabilities (deposits, unsecured and secured wholesale borrowings), as well as to undrawn
commitments and derivatives-related exposures, partially offset by inflows from assets maturing within 30 days.
Liquidity management of the Bank is undertaken by the Treasury department under the central oversight of the
Asset Liability Management Committee (ALCO) in accordance with the Board approved policies and ALCO approved
funding plans.
The mandated regulatory threshold as per the transition plan is embedded in the board approved ALM policy of the
Bank, with appropriate cushion to ensure maintenance of adequate liquidity buffers. Risk Management Department
computes the LCR and monitors the same as per the Operating guidelines for small finance banks. The Bank has been
submitting LCR reports to RBI from December 2016.
Currently the Liquidity Coverage Ratio is significantly higher than minimum regulatory threshold. As a strategy, the
Bank is investing in Level I assets resulting in comfortable level of HQLA. The Bank follows the criteria laid down by the
RBI for the calculation of High Quality Liquid Assets (HQLA), gross outflows and inflows within the next 30-days period.
HQLA predominantly comprises of Government securities viz. Treasury Bills, Central and State Government securities.
The Bank is predominantly funded through long term borrowings viz. Refinances & Customer Deposits. All significant
outflows and inflows are determined in accordance with the RBI guidelines and are included in the prescribed LCR
computation. The Risk Management Department measures and monitors the liquidity profile of the Bank with reference
to the Board approved limits on a static as well as on a dynamic basis by using the gap analysis technique supplemented
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
The NSFR is defined as the amount of available stable funding relative to the amount of required stable funding.
“Available stable funding” (ASF) is defined as the portion of capital and liabilities expected to be reliable over the
time horizon considered by the NSFR, which extends to one year. The amount of stable funding required (”Required
stable funding”) (RSF) of a specific institution is a function of the liquidity characteristics and residual maturities of the
various assets held by that institution as well as those of its off-balance sheet (OBS) exposures.
Liquidity management of the Bank is undertaken by the Treasury department under the central oversight of the
Asset Liability Management Committee (ALCO) in accordance with the Board approved policies and ALCO approved
funding plans.The mandated regulatory threshold as per the transition plan is embedded in the board approved ALM
policy of the Bank, with appropriate cushion to ensure maintenance of adequate liquidity buffers. Risk Management
Department computes the NSFR and monitors the same as per the operating guidelines for small finance banks. The
Bank has been submitting NSFR reports to RBI from December 2021.Currently the Net Stable Funding Ratio is at optimal
level compared with the prescribed regulatory limit of 100%. The bank is consistently increasing the Available Stable
Funds from stable customers which significantly increases NSFR. Periodical reports are placed before the Bank’s ALCO
for perusal and review.
152
a) Composition of Investment Portfolio as on March 31, 2022
Investment in India Investment Outside India
Government
Total
Particulars Other Subsidiaries Total securities
Government Debentures Subsidiaries Investments Total
approved Shares and/ or Others Investments (including Others
securities and bonds and/or joint outside Investments
securities Joint in India local
Financial Statements
ventures India
Ventures authorities)
Held to Maturity
Gross 3,729.30 - - - - - 3,729.30 - - - - 3,729.30
Less: Provision for non- - - - - - -
performing investments (NPI)
for the year ended March 31, 2022
153
(All amounts in crore of `, unless otherwise specified)
Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
Financial Statements
During the previous year, the Bank had sold SLR securities from HTM category through direct selling in secondary
market (Book Value - ` 681.33 Crore), OMOs conducted by RBI and re-purchase of government securities by GOI
(Book Value - ` 1,144.70 Crore). As on March 31, 2021, Market value of the investments held in the HTM category
is ` 3,042.37 Crore and the excess of book value over market value is ` 4.05 Crore.
The Bank had availed option provided by RBI vide press release dated 06-Nov-20 on repayment of Targeted Long
Term Repo Operations borrowings. Consequently, associated Non-SLR securities (invested out of funds borrowed
in TLTRO) of Book Value ` 123.59 Crore were shifted from HTM to AFS category in conformity with RBI guidelines.
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e) Details of Repo / Reverse Repo including under Liquidity Adjustment Facility (LAF) transactions :
As at March 31, 2022
Minimum Maximum Daily Average Outstanding
S.
Particulars outstanding outstanding outstanding as on 31-Mar
No
during the year during the year during the year -2022 #
(i) Securities sold under repo
a. Government securities - 75.00 1.27 -
b. Corporate debt securities - - - -
c. Any other securities - - - -
(ii) Securities purchased under reverse repo
a. Government securities 302.00 3,725.00 1,990.13 1,120.00
b. Corporate debt securities - - - -
c. Any other securities - - - -
# Repo and Reverse Repo Transactions (including LAF) are disclosed above in Face Value terms.
4 Asset quality
a) Classification of advances and provisions held as on March 31, 2022
Standard Non-Performing
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NPA Ratio:
As at As at
Ratios
Mar 31, 2022 Mar 31, 2021
Gross NPA to Gross Advances 4.24% 3.73%
Net NPA to Net Advances 2.47% 1.58%
Provision coverage ratio 42.73% 58.59%
S. % of Gross % of Gross
Sector Outstanding NPAs Outstanding NPAs
No Gross NPAs Gross NPAs
Advances to Total Advances to Total
advances advances
(i) Priority Sector
a) Agriculture and allied activities 3,285.59 166.37 5.06% 2,783.97 80.47 2.89%
b) Advances to industries sector eligible as 1,143.62 28.54 2.50% 739.60 27.14 3.67%
priority sector lending
c) Services 6,731.92 266.72 3.96% 4,663.57 242.49 5.20%
d) Personal loans* 1,076.18 20.27 1.88% 725.47 20.78 2.86%
e) Others 1,345.98 106.47 7.91% 1,344.60 56.66 4.21%
Sub-total (i) 13,583.29 588.37 4.33% 10,257.21 427.54 4.17%
(ii) Non-priority Sector
a) Agriculture and allied activities - - 0.00% - - 0.00%
b) Industry 784.44 7.15 0.91% 924.40 6.54 0.71%
c) Services 160.01 10.90 6.81% 166.02 26.80 16.14%
d) Personal loans** 4,134.97 158.88 3.84% 4,655.84 168.70 3.62%
e) Others 1,069.20 71.88 6.72% 1,221.33 13.20 1.08%
Sub-total (ii) 6,148.62 248.81 4.05% 6,967.59 215.24 3.09%
Total (i) + (ii) 19,731.91 837.18 4.24% 17,224.80 642.78 3.73%
* Personal loans includes Housing Loans
** Personal loans includes Housing Loans, Loan Against Property and Loan Against Gold
Priority sector includes ` 2,450 Crore (Previous year ` 4,800 Crore), in respect of which the Bank has sold Priority Sector
Lending Certificates (PSLC)
The Bank has compiled and furnished the data for the purpose of this disclosure from its internal MIS system / reports.
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Exposure to
Exposure to
accounts classified
accounts classified
as Standard
Of (A), aggregate Of (A) amount paid as Standard
consequent to Of (A) amount
debt that slipped by the borrowers consequent to
Type of borrower implementation of written off during
into NPA during the during the half-year implementation of
resolution plan – the half-year #
half-year ## resolution plan –
Position as at the
Position as at the
end of the previous
end of this half-year
half-year (A) **
Personal Loans 17.63 2.95 - 0.19 14.49
Corporate persons* 18.51 4.21 0.20 1.94 12.36
Of which MSMEs 10.19 4.01 - 0.48 5.70
Others 1736.79 294.66 64.10 245.48 1196.65
Total 1,772.93 301.82 64.30 247.61 1,223.50
(ii) There were 1433 borrower accounts having an aggregate exposure of ` 94.93 crores to the Bank, where resolution
plans had been Implemented under RBI’s Resolution Framework 1.0 dated August 6, 2020 and now modified under
RBI’s Resolution Framework 2.0 dated May 5, 2021.
5 Exposures
a) Exposures to Real Estate Sector
S. As at As at
Particulars
No Mar 31, 2022 Mar 31, 2021
(i) Direct Exposures
(a) Residential Mortgages - Lending fully secured by Mortgages on residential 9,411.58 7,834.10
property that is or will be occupied by the borrower or that is rented"
- of which housing loans eligible for inclusion in priority sector advances are rendered 1,094.36 767.87
(b) Commercial Real Estate
Lending secured by mortgages on commercial real estate (office buildings, retail 162.04 168.47
space, multi purpose commercial premises, multi family residential buildings,
multi tenanted commercial premises, industrial or warehouse space, hotels, land
acquisition, development and construction, etc.). Exposure would also include non
fund based (NFB) limit
(c) Investments in Mortgage Backed Securities (MBS) and other securitised exposures –
a. Residential - -
b. Commercial Real Estate - -
(ii) Indirect Exposures
Fund based and non-fund based exposures on National Housing Bank (NHB) and 48.91 252.82
Housing Finance Companies (HFCs).
Total exposure to Real Estate Sector 9,622.53 8,255.39
The above disclosure includes the IBPC exposure of ` 570 crore. (Previous year ` 700 crore) and includes a) Exposure
to Home Loans, Loan against property against Residential mortgages other than classified under CRE-RH b)Exposure
to Real Estate Builders/ Developers c)exposures where the primary source of cash flow, i.e. more than 50% of cash
flows, for repayment / recovery is from lease or rental payments and such assets are taken as security and d) Indirect
exposure to HFC.
Commercial Real estate exposure classification is based on RBI circular DBOD.BP.BC.No. 42/08.12.015/2009-10 dated
September 9, 2009.
d) Unsecured advances
As at As at
Particulars
Mar 31, 2022 Mar 31, 2021
Total unsecured advances of the bank 3,723.31 3,300.26
Out of the above, amount of advances for which intangible securities such as charge over - -
the rights, licenses, authority, etc. have been taken
Estimated value of such intangible securities NA NA
e) Factoring exposures
The factoring exposure of the Bank as at March 31, 2022 is ` 199.97 crore (previous year: ` 108.78 crore)
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b) Concentration of Advances*
As at As at
Particulars
Mar 31, 2022 Mar 31, 2021
Total advances of twenty largest borrowers 790.65 858.98
Percentage of advances of twenty largest borrowers to Total advances of the bank 3.80% 4.76%
*Advances represents Credit Exposure including derivatives furnished in RBI’s Master Circular on Exposure Norms.
c) Concentration of Exposures *
As at As at
Particulars
Mar 31, 2022 Mar 31, 2021
Total Exposure of twenty largest borrowers/customers 790.65 907.96
Percentage of Exposures of twenty largest borrowers/customers to Total exposures of the 3.80% 5.01%
bank on borrowers/customers
*Exposure is based on Credit and investment Exposure as prescribed in RBI’s Master Circular on Exposure Norms. Exposures includes IBPC
advances. Advances against banks own term deposit is not considered for above exposure computation.
d) Concentration of NPA
As at As at
Particulars
Mar 31, 2022 Mar 31, 2021
Total exposure to the top twenty NPA accounts 49.93 40.82
Percentage of exposures to the twenty largest NPA exposure to total Gross NPAs. 5.96% 6.35%
7 Derivatives
The Bank have not entered into any transactions in derivatives in the current and previous years
(b)
Assignment
The information on Direct assignment activity of the Bank as an originator as per RBI guidelines “Revisions to the
Guidelines on Securitisation Transactions” is given below.
As at As at
Particulars
Mar 31, 2022 Mar 31, 2021
Number of Direct Assignments 1 1
Total amount of Loans directly transferred / Assigned 111.11 111.11
Total amount of exposures retained by the Bank to comply with Minimum Retention
Requirement (MRR)
as on the date of Balance Sheet
a) Off-balance sheet exposures
First loss - -
Others - -
b) On-balance sheet exposures
First loss - -
Others - -
Amount of exposure to Assignment transactions other than MRR
a) Off-balance sheet exposures
i) Exposure to own Assignment
First loss - -
Others - -
ii) Exposure to third party Assignment
First loss - -
Others - -
b) On-balance sheet exposures
i) Exposure to own Assignment
First loss - -
Others - -
ii) Exposure to third party Assignment
First loss - -
Others - -
9 Off balance sheet SPVs sponsored (which are required to be consolidated as per accounting norms)
Name of the SPV sponsored
Domestic Overseas
Nil Nil
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11 Disclosure of Complaints
a) Summary information on complaints received by the bank from customers and from the OBOs
Complaints received by the bank from its customers
S. Year ended Year ended
Particulars
No 31-Mar-22 31-Mar-21
1 Number of complaints pending at beginning of the year 63 54
2 Number of complaints received during the year 2,141 2,410
3 Number of complaints disposed during the year 2,144 2,401
3.1 Of which, number of complaints rejected by the bank 2 4
4 Number of complaints pending at the end of the year 60 63
Maintainable complaints received by the bank from OBOs
5 Number of maintainable complaints received by the bank from Office of Ombudsman 359 239
5.1 Of 5, number of complaints resolved in favour of the bank by Office of Ombudsman 350 229
5.2 Of 5, number of complaints resolved through conciliation/mediation/advisories issued by 9 10
Office of Ombudsman
5.3 Of 5, number of complaints resolved after passing of Awards by Office of Ombudsman - -
against the bank
6 Number of Awards unimplemented within the stipulated time (other than those - -
appealed)
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b) Quantitative disclosures
S. Year ended Year ended
Particulars
No 31-Mar-22 31-Mar-21
g) Number of meetings held by the Nomination and Remuneration 8 12
Committee during the financial year and remuneration paid to its
members.
Remuneration paid to its members. 0.16 0.21
h) (i) Number of employees having received a variable remuneration award 5.00 -
during the financial year
(ii) Number and total amount of sign-on/joining bonus made during the - -
financial year.
(iii) Details of severance pay, in addition to accrued benefits, if any. - -
i) (i) Total amount of outstanding deferred remuneration, split into cash, Cash: 64,57,976 Cash: Nil
shares and share linked instruments and other forms. No. of ESOPs: 36,228
Value of ESOPs:
10,34,128
(ii) Total amount of deferred remuneration paid out in the financial year. Nil -
(No Deferred Cash
Payment)
No of ESOPs: No of ESOPs:
26,08,506 1,58,346
Value of ESOPs: Value of ESOPs:
5,63,44,257 38,08,179
k) (i) Total amount of outstanding deferred remuneration and retained - -
remuneration exposed to ex post explicit and / or implicit adjustments.
(ii) Total amount of reductions during the financial year due to ex post - -
explicit adjustments.
(iii) Total amount of reductions during the financial year due to ex post - -
implicit adjustments.
l) Number of MRTs identified. 5 5
m) (i) Number of cases where malus has been exercised. - -
(ii) Number of cases where clawback has been exercised. - -
(iii) Number of cases where both malus and clawback have been exercised. - -
n) General Quantitative Disclosure.
The mean pay for the bank as a whole (excluding sub-staff) and the Mean Pay: 4,51,715 Mean Pay: 4,02,109
deviation of the pay of each of its WTDs from the mean pay. Deviation: Deviation:
WTD (MD) Sal: 37.6 WTD (MD) Sal: 32
times Mean Pay times Mean Pay
The quantitative disclosures are provided in respect of Whole Time Directors / Chief Executive Officer/ Other Risk
Takers.
Details of Remuneration paid to Independent Directors for the year ended March 31, 2022 and for the year ended
March 31, 2021 are as under:
Remuneration Remuneration
Name
FY 2021-22 FY 2020-21
Mr Arun Ramanathan (Chairman) 0.12 0.12
Mr Arun Kumar Verma 0.09 0.09
Prof Balakrishnan N 0.06 0.06
Mr Navin Puri 0.06 0.06
Mr. Ramesh Rangan*# 0.06 0.02
Mr Sridhar Ganesh$ 0.03 0.06
Mr Srinivasan N 0.06 0.06
Ms Tabassum Inamdar$$ 0.03 0.06
Mr Vinod Kumar Sharma 0.06 0.06
Ms. Lalitha Lakshmanan$$$ - 0.02
Mr Samir Kumar Barua** 0.02 -
Ms Geeta Dutta Goel* - -
Mr. Nagarajan Srinivasan*** - -
Total 0.58 0.61
*Ms. Geeta Dutta Goel was appointed as Director w.e.f December 27, 2021. Ms. Geeta Dutta Goel has waived her right to receive sitting fee
and remuneration payable to her as Director of the Bank.
** Mr. Samir Kumar Barua was appointed as Director w.e.f December 27, 2021. Hence, he is entitled to attend the meeting post his
appointment.
$ Mr. Sridhar Ganesh retired as Director w.e.f. September 03, 2021.
166
Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
14 Other Disclosures
a) Business Ratio
As at As at
S. No Ratio
Mar 31, 2022 Mar 31, 2021
(i) Interest Income as a percentage to Working Funds * 13.14% 13.70%
(ii) Non interest income as a percentage to Working Funds * 2.04% 1.79%
(iii) Cost of Deposits 6.45% 7.13%
(iv) Net Interest Margin $ 8.27% 8.24%
(v) Operating Profit as a percentage to Working Funds ^* 3.31% 3.80%
(vi) Return on Assets @ 1.07% 1.65%
(vii) Business (deposits plus advances) per employee # & (` in crore) 2.11 1.80
(viii) Profit per employee & (` in crore) 0.016 0.024
Note:
* Working funds to be reckoned as average of total assets (excluding accumulated losses, if any) as reported to Reserve Bank of India in Form
X for Commercial Banks and Form IX for UCBs., during the 12 months of the financial year.
$ Net Interest Income/ Average Earning Assets. Net Interest Income= Interest Income – Interest Expense
@ Return on Assets would be with reference to average working funds (i.e., total of assets excluding accumulated losses, if any).
# For the purpose of computation of business per employee (deposits plus advances), inter-bank deposits shall be excluded.
^ Operating profit is profit for the year before provisions and contingencies.
& Productivity ratios are based on average employee numbers, which excludes contract staff, intern etc.
b) Bancassurance Business
Commission, Exchange and Brokerage in Schedule 14 include the following fees earned on Bancassurance business:
As at As at
Particulars
Mar 31, 2022 Mar 31, 2021
On Insurance products 35.56 24.34
On Mutual Fund products 1.15 0.65
Total 36.71 24.99
As at 31-Mar-21
Particulars PSLCs bought PSLCs sold during
during the year the year
Agriculture - 100.00
Small and Marginal Farmers - 1,000.00
Micro Enterprises - 3,650.00
General - 50.00
Total - 4,800.00
The Bank has put in place Board approved policy on Expected Credit Loss (ECL) as per Indian Accounting Standards.
The Bank carries out the Expected loss provisioning using Probability of default (PD) and Loss given Default (LGD)
framework by considering historical data. Currently, the ECL computation is manual and the Bank is in the process
of automating the same
168
Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
k) Contingent liabilities
Claims against the Bank not acknowledged as debts includes liability on account of Service tax, Goods and Service
Tax, amount transferred to DEAF and other legal cases filed against the bank. The Bank is a party to various legal
proceedings in the ordinary course of business which are contested by the Bank and are therefore subjudice.
The Bank does not expect the outcome of these proceedings to have a material adverse impact on the Bank’s
financial position.
As a part of banking activities, the Bank issues Letter of Guarantees on behalf of its customers, with a view to
augment the customer’s credit standing. Through these instruments, the Bank undertakes to make payments for its
customers obligations either directly or in case the customer fails to fulfill their financial or performance obligations.
m) Details of Single Borrower Limit (SGL) / Group Borrower Limit (GBL) exceeded by the bank.
During the year, the Bank has not exceeded the prudential credit exposure limit as prescribed by the Reserve Bank
of India in respect of Single Borrower and Group Borrowers. (Previous year: Nil).
n) Letters of Comfort
The Bank has not issued any letters of comfort during the year.(Previous year: Nil).
o) No funds have been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or share premium or any
other sources or kind of funds) by the Bank to or in any other person(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities
(“Intermediaries”) with the understanding, whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall
lend or invest in party identified by or on behalf of the bank (Ultimate Beneficiaries). The Bank has not received any
fund from any party(s) (Funding Party) with the understanding that the Bank shall whether, directly or indirectly
lend or invest in other persons or entities identified by or on behalf of the bank (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or
provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
15
Employee Benefits (AS 15)
Defined Contribution Plan
Provident Fund
he Bank makes Provident Fund contributions to State administered fund for qualifying employees. The Bank is required
T
to contribute a specified percentage of the payroll costs to the Fund. The Bank has recognised ` 44.95 crores (Previous
Year: ` 38.27 Crore) towards Provident Fund contributions in the Profit and Loss Account. The contributions payable
to the fund by the Bank is at rates specified in the rules of the scheme.
As at As at
Particulars
31-Mar-22 31-Mar-21
Change in defined benefit obligations during the year
Present value of defined benefit obligation at beginning of the year 44.03 32.67
Current service cost 15.28 11.40
Interest cost 2.44 1.94
Benefits paid (4.15) (1.29)
Actuarial (gains) (2.90) (0.69)
Present value of Defined Benefit Obligation at end of the year 54.70 44.03
Change in Fair Value of Assets during the year
Plan Assets at beginning of the year 25.50 22.08
Add: Adjustments to the opening balance 0.89 1.97
Expected return on plan assets 1.53 1.46
Actual Bank contributions - -
Actuarial gain / (loss) (1.53) (0.01)
Plan Assets at End of the Year 26.39 25.50
Liability Recognised in the Balance Sheet
Present value of defined benefit obligation (54.70) (44.03)
Fair value of plan assets 26.39 25.49
Net Liability Recognised in the Balance Sheet (28.31) (18.54)
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
Notes:
a) The estimate of future salary increase takes into account inflation, seniority, promotion and other relevant factors.
Further, the Management revisits the assumptions such as attrition rate, salary escalation etc., taking into account,
the business conditions, various external/internal factors affecting the Bank.
b) Discount rate is based on the prevailing market yields of Indian Government Bonds as at the Balance Sheet date
for the estimated term of the obligation.
c) Experience Adjustments:
The Bank has made changes to the leave policy w.e.f.01st April 2021 and necessary effect has been given in the
financial statement.
As at 31-Mar-22
Corporate /
Other Banking
Business Segments Treasury Retail Banking Wholesale Total
Business
Banking
Segment Revenue 371.56 3,452.25 109.91 63.51 3,997.23
Segment Results 137.00 213.44 29.67 53.49 433.60
Unallocated (income)/expenses 55.49
Operating profit 378.11
Income taxes 97.38
Net Profit 280.73
Other information
Segment assets 6,365.73 19,271.97 1,100.59 - 26,738.29
Unallocated assets 213.61
Total assets 26,951.90
Segment liabilities 5,343.83 16,406.29 930.86 - 22,680.98
Unallocated liabilities 24.75
Total liabilities 22,705.73
Net assets / Capital employed 1,021.90 2,865.68 169.73 - 4,057.31
Unallocated Net assets / Capital employed 188.86
Total Capital Employed 4,246.17
Additional information
Capital expenditure - 87.74 5.01 - 92.75
As at 31-Mar-21
Corporate /
Other Banking
Business Segments Treasury Retail Banking Wholesale Total
Business
Banking
Segment Revenue 396.21 3,055.08 99.41 61.77 3,612.47
Segment Results 190.52 292.45 15.69 32.82 531.48
Unallocated (income)/expenses 20.21
Operating profit 511.27
Income taxes 127.05
Net Profit 384.22
Other information
Segment assets 7,004.97 16,418.89 1,131.39 - 24,555.25
Unallocated assets 153.22
Total assets 24,708.47
Segment liabilities 6,075.38 14,239.15 981.25 - 21,295.78
Unallocated liabilities 16.35
Total liabilities 21,312.13
Net assets / Capital employed 929.59 2,179.74 150.14 - 3,259.47
Unallocated Net assets / Capital employed 136.87
Total Capital Employed 3,396.34
Additional information
Capital expenditure - 46.76 3.19 - 49.95
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Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
Segmental information is provided as per the MIS/reports maintained for internal reporting purposes, which includes
certain estimates and assumptions.
Under the ESFB Employees Stock Option Scheme, 2019 (ESFB ESOP, 2019) of the Bank, the Key Management Personnel
were allotted the following shares:
Under the ESFB Employees Stock Option Scheme, 2019 (ESFB ESOP, 2019) of the Bank, the Key Management Personnel
were granted the following options:
The remuneration to KMP does not include the provisions made for gratuity and leave benefits, as they are determined
on an actuarial basis for the Bank as a whole.
174
Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
As at As at
Particulars Name of the Related Party
31-Mar-22 31-Mar-21
Demand Deposits Equitas Holdings Limited 8.82 0.44
Equitas Technologies Private Limited 0.18 0.62
Savings Deposit Equitas Development Initiatives Trust 6.35 5.98
Equitas Healthcare Foundation 6.20 17.85
Key Management Personnel 1.18 1.42
Relatives of Key Management Personnel 0.35 0.18
The Bank has not sub-leased any of the properties taken on lease. There are no provisions relating to contingent rent.
*Amount pertains to Provision for Leave encashment `.21.01 crore (Previous year: `. 20.58crore), Provision for Gratuity `.7.12 crore (Previous
year: `.4.66 crore ) and Provision for Bonus and Others `.7.03 crore (Previous year: `. 7.50 crore).
As at As at
Particulars
31-Mar-22 31-Mar-21
Options outstanding 51,976 1,10,420
176
As at March 31, 2022, 377,39,487 (previous year 438,18,120) (net of forfeitures and cancellation) options were outstanding, which were granted at various
exercise prices. The following are the outstanding options as at March 31, 2022.
ESFB ESOP ESFB ESOP ESFB ESOP ESFB ESOP ESFB ESOP ESFB ESOP ESFB ESOP ESFB ESOP ESFB ESOP ESFB ESOP ESFB ESOP
ESOP Scheme
2019 2019 2019 2019 2019 2019 2019 2019 2019 2019 2019
Grant Grant 1 Grant 2 Grant 3 Grant 4 Grant 5 Grant 6 Grant 7 Grant 8 Grant 9 Grant 10 Grant 11
Date of Grant 22-Nov -19 & 12-Dec-19 29-Jan-20 24-Mar-20 26-Sep-20 15-Feb-21 15-Feb-21 15-Feb-21 15-Feb-21 22-Mar-21 22-Mar-21
08-Dec-19
Date of Board 22-Nov -19 & 12-Dec-19 29-Jan-20 24-Mar-20 26-Sep-20 15-Feb-21 15-Feb-21 15-Feb-21 15-Feb-21 22-Mar-21 22-Mar-21
Approval 08-Dec-19
Exercise Price Per 27.00 27.00 38.00 38.00 38.00 33.00 34.00 35.00 40.00 56.00 56.00
Option (`)
Total Options 3,34,87,873 12,00,000 64,38,855 2,82,000 38,00,360 1,00,000 1,58,346 2,91,000 4,00,000 38,02,510 11,42,500
granted
Vesting Period ( Vesting ( Vesting (Vesting over (Vesting over a (Vesting over a (Vesting over a (Vesting over (Vesting over (Vesting over (Vesting over a (Vesting over
for the year ended March 31, 2022
over 3 years) over 4 years) a period of period of four period of one period of one a period of a period of a period of period of one a period of
30-Nov-20 to 12-Dec-20 to two years ) 29 years – 25% year) 26-Sep- year) 15-Feb- three years ) three years ) four years ) year) 22-Mar- four years ) 22-
15-Dec-22 12-Dec-23 -Jan 2021 to at the end 2021 2022 22-Feb-2022 to 22-Feb-2022 to 22-Feb-2022 to 2022 Mar-2022 to
29-Jan-2022. of each year) 22-Feb-2024 22-Feb-2024 22-Feb-2025 22-Mar-2025
1-Apr-2021 to
1-Apr-2024
Method of Equity Equity Equity Equity Equity Equity Equity Equity Equity Equity Equity
Settlement
Particulars Grant 1 Grant 2 Grant 3 Grant 4 Grant 5 Grant 6 Grant 7 Grant 8 Grant 9 Grant 10 Grant 11
Exercise Period 3 years from 3 years from 3 years from 3 years from 3 years from 3 years from 3 years from 3 years from 3 years from 3 years from 3 years from
the date of the date of the date of the date of the date of the date of the date of the date of the date of the date of the date of
vesting of the vesting of the vesting of the vesting of the vesting of the vesting of the vesting of the vesting of the vesting of the vesting of the vesting of the
options options options options options options options options options options options
Graded Vesting
1st Vesting 92 % on 12 25 % on 12 67 % on 25 % on 12 12 months 12 months 1/3rd on expiry 1/3rd on expiry 25 % on 12 12 months 25 % on 12
months and 8 months and 20 completion of months and 20 from the date from the date of 12 months of 12 months months from from the date months from
days from the days from the One year from days from the of grant of grant from the date from the date the date of of grant the date of
date of grant date of grant the date of date of grant of grant of grant grant grant
grant
2nd Vesting 6% on expiry 25% on expiry 33 % on 25% on expiry - - 1/3rd on expiry 1/3rd on expiry 25% on expiry - 25% on expiry
of one year of one year expiry of one of one year of one year of one year of one year of one year
from the 1st from the 1st year from the from the 1st from the 1st from the 1st from the 1st from the 1st
vesting date vesting date 1st vesting date vesting date vesting date vesting date vesting date vesting date
3rd Vesting 2% on expiry 25% on expiry - 25% on expiry - - 1/3rd on expiry 1/3rd on expiry 25% on expiry - 25% on expiry
of two years of two years of two years of two years of two years of two years of two years
from the 1st from the 1st from the 1st from the 1st from the 1st from the 1st from the 1st
vesting date vesting date vesting date vesting date vesting date vesting date vesting date
4th Vesting - 25% on expiry - 25% on expiry - - - - 25% on expiry - 25% on expiry
of three years of three years of three years of three years
from the 1st from the 1st from the 1st from the 1st
vesting date vesting date vesting date vesting date
Vesting Conditions Partly Partly On Partly On On Partly Partly Partly On Partly
based on based on Continuance based on Continuance Continuance based on based on based on Continuance based on
177
(All amounts in crore of `, unless otherwise specified)
Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
ESOP Scheme ESFB ESOP 2019 ESFB ESOP 2019 ESFB ESOP 2019 ESFB ESOP 2019 ESFB ESOP 2019 ESFB ESOP 2019
Grant Grant 12 Grant 13 Grant 14 Grant 15 Grant 16 Grant 17
Date of Grant 01-Jun-21 30-Jul-21 05-Jul-21 30-Jul-21 05-Feb-22 07-Feb-22
Date of Board Approval 01-Jun-21 30-Jul-21 04-Mar-21 30-Jul-21 05-Feb-22 07-Feb-22
Exercise Price Per 60.00 64.00 50.00 64.00 57.85 57.85
Option (`)
Total Options granted 8,37,657 51,76,800 2,82,000 1,80,000 5,03,805 11,81,684
Vesting Period (Vesting over a (Vesting over a (Vesting over a (Vesting over a (Vesting over a (Vesting over a
period of three period of one period of four period of four period of three period of three
years ) 01-Jun- year ) 30-Jul- years ) 05-Jul- years ) 30-Jul- years ) 05-Feb- years ) 07-Feb-
2022 to 01-Jun- 2022 2022 to 05-Jul- 2022 to 30-Jul- 2023 to 05-Feb- 2023 to 07-Feb-
2024 2025 2025 2025 2025
Method of Settlement Equity Equity Equity Equity Equity Equity
Exercise Period: Eligible to exercise the options up to three years from the date of vesting.
Manner of vesting: In a graded manner over 1 to 4 years commencing from the date of grant.
178
Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
Date of Grant 22-Nov -19 & 12-Dec-19 29-Jan-20 24-Mar-20 26-Sep-20 15-Feb-21 15-Feb-21 15-Feb-21 15-Feb-21 22-Mar-21 22-Mar-21
08-Dec-19
Outstanding options 2,71,36,034 11,70,000 58,76,940 2,82,000 35,33,190 1,00,000 1,58,346 2,91,000 4,00,000 37,28,110 11,42,500
as at March 31, 2021
Options granted
during the Period
Less: Options Forfeited 19,99,159 - 3,53,481 7,050 4,51,770 - 1,04,004 9,700 10,000 3,76,385 3,11,252
/ Lapsed
Outstanding options 1,65,18,419 11,70,000 48,05,993 2,74,950 22,99,024 1,00,000 54,342 2,81,300 3,90,000 33,51,725 8,31,248
as at March 31, 2022
Vested 1,60,06,919 5,70,000 48,05,993 63,450 22,99,024 1,00,000 18,114 87,300 90,000 33,51,725 1,27,748
Weighted Average of 1.79 3.29 2.18 3.54 2.49 2.88 3.88 3.92 4.42 2.98 4.50
the remaining maturity
(in years)
The key assumptions used in Black-Scholes model for calculating fair value as on the date of the grant are:
Variables Grant 1 Grant 2 Grant 3 Grant 4 Grant 5 Grant 6 Grant 7 Grant 8 Grant 9 Grant 10 Grant 11
Grant Date 22-Nov -19 & 12-Dec-19 29-Jan-20 24-Mar-20 26-Sep-20 15-Feb-21 15-Feb-21 15-Feb-21 15-Feb-21 22-Mar-21 22-Mar-21
08-Dec-19
Risk Free Interest Rate 5.56% to 5.85% to 5.83 % to 5.81 % to 4.66% 4.68% 4.68% to 4.68% to 4.68% to 4.82% 4.82% to
6.06% 6.59% 6.12% 6.41% 5.46% 5.46% 5.75% 5.97%
Expected Life 2.52 to 4.53 2.50 to 5.51 2.50 to 2.52to 2.50 yrs 2.50 yrs 2.50 yrs 2.50 yrs to 2.50 yrs to 2.50 yrs 2.50 to
yrs yrs 3.51 yrs 5.52 yrs to 4.50 4.50 yrs 5.50 yrs 5.51 yrs
yrs
Expected Volatility 32.63% to 32.71% to 32.66% to 32.86% to 40.98% 42.05% 39.30% 39.30% to 39.30% to 42.24% 39.21% to
35.63% 35.41% 32.86% 35.33% to 42.03% 42.03% 42.13%
42.03%
Dividend Yield - - - - - - - - - - -
Price of the underlying 27.00 27.00 38.00 38.00 38.00 33.00 34.00 35.00 40.00 56.00 56.00
Share at the time of
the Option Grant (`)
1st Stage 7.10 7.17 10.11 10.22 11.35 20.76 20.20 19.65 17.11 16.69 16.66
2 Stage
nd
8.70 8.82 12.41 12.45 - - - 21.73 19.38 - 19.60
Risk Free Interest Rate 4.76% to 5.56% 4.77% 4.84% to 5.98% 4.77% to 5.95% 5.10% to 6.05% 5.10% to 6.05%
Expected Life 2.50 yrs to 4.50 yrs 2.50 yrs 2.50 yrs to 5.51 yrs 2.50 yrs to 5.51 yrs 2.50 yrs to 4.50 yrs 2.50 yrs to 4.50 yrs
Expected Volatility 43.09% to 38.27% 43.04% 42.96% to 37.88% 43.04% to 37.68% 43.84% to 38.85% 43.84% to 38.85%
Dividend Yield - - - - - -
Price of the underlying Share at 59.15 64.00 49.70 64.00 57.85 57.85
the time of the Option Grant (`)
Volatility
Volatility is a measure of the amount by which a price has fluctuated or is expected to fluctuate during a period.
The measure of Volatility used in the Black -Scholes option pricing model is the annualized standard deviation of the
continuously compounded rates of return on the stock over a period of time.
c) Dividend Yield
Expected dividend yield has been calculated based on the dividend declared for 1 financial year prior to the date of
grant. The dividend yield has been derived by dividing the dividend per share by the market price per share on the
date of grant.
180
Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
For T R Chadha & Co LLP, For and on behalf of Board of Directors of Equitas Small Finance Bank Limited
Chartered Accountants
Firm Registration No.: 006711N/N500028
Mr. VASUDEVAN P N
Managing Director and Chief Executive
Officer (MD & CEO)
Mr. SRIDHARAN N
Chief Financial Officer
Mr. SAMPATHKUMAR K R
Company Secretary
4th Floor, Spencer Plaza,
No. 769, Phase II, Anna Salai Chennai - 600 002