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M1a1 Generalization Chart

From 2000 to 2010, natural disasters in the Philippines caused over $106 billion in damages to agriculture, especially rice, corn and cash crops. Climate change is expected to negatively impact food safety, nutrition and distribution by increasing foodborne bacteria, contaminants in seafood and crops, and disruptions from extreme weather. From 2000 to 2012, natural disasters in the Philippines killed over 12,000 people and affected over 71 million individuals, costing $3.37 billion in damages annually.

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164 views6 pages

M1a1 Generalization Chart

From 2000 to 2010, natural disasters in the Philippines caused over $106 billion in damages to agriculture, especially rice, corn and cash crops. Climate change is expected to negatively impact food safety, nutrition and distribution by increasing foodborne bacteria, contaminants in seafood and crops, and disruptions from extreme weather. From 2000 to 2012, natural disasters in the Philippines killed over 12,000 people and affected over 71 million individuals, costing $3.37 billion in damages annually.

Uploaded by

Roy Canoy
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Sanggunian 1:Impacts of Natural Disasters on Agriculture, Food Security,

and Natural Resources and Environment in the Philippines(Israel & Briones,


2013)

“From 2000 to 2010, the total value of agricultural damage, by


commodity, affected by typhoons, floods and droughts in the
Philippines amounted to a total of P106,882.70 million. The crops with
the most damage were rice, corn and high value cash crops. Other
commodities recording damage included vegetables, coconut, abaca,
sugarcane, tobacco, fisheries products, and livestock. While generally
increasing, the total damage to agriculture decreased from 2000 to
2002, increased in 2003 to 2004, fell in 2005, rose in 2006, declined
in 2007, increased in 2008 and 2009, 18 and decreased again in
2010. The total damage to agriculture due to typhoons, floods and
droughts were lowest in 2002 and highest in 2009”.
Talahanayan 1.3 – Total value of damage to agriculture due to typhoons, floods,
and droughts in the Philippines, by commodity, 2000-2010 (million pesos)

Sanggunian: Impacts of Natural Disasters on Agriculture, Food Security, and Natural Resources and Environment in the Philippines (Israel & Briones, 2013)
Sanggunian 2: Climate Change Impacts(United States Environmental
Protection Agency, 2016)

Food Safety and Nutrition


Climate change and the direct impacts of higher concentrations of carbon dioxide in
the atmosphere are expected to affect food safety and nutrition.Extreme weather
events can also disrupt or slow the distribution of food.
Higher air temperatures can increase cases of Salmonella and other bacteria-related
food poisoning because bacteria grow more rapidly in warm environments. These
diseases can cause gastrointestinal distress and, in severe cases, death. Practices
to safeguard food can help avoid these illnesses even as the climate changes.
Climate change will have a variety of impacts that may increase the risk of exposure
to chemical contaminants in food. For example, higher sea surface temperatures will
lead to higher mercury concentrations in seafood, and increases in extreme weather
events will introduce contaminants into the food chain through stormwater runoff.
Higher concentrations of carbon dioxide in the air can act as a "fertilizer" for some
plants, but lowers the levels of protein and essential minerals in crops such as wheat,
rice, and potatoes, making these foods less nutritious.
Extreme events, such as flooding and drought, create challenges for food distribution
if roads and waterways are damaged or made inaccessible.
Sanggunian 3: National Disaster at a Glance(Senate Economic Planning Office, 2013)

Impact of Natural Disasters Natural disasters can cause considerable


loss of lives, homes, livelihood and services. They also result in injuries,
health problems, property damage, and social and economic disruption.
From 2000 to 2012, natural disasters in the Philippines caused the death
of 12,899 people and injury to 138,116 persons. These disasters also
affected more than 71 million individuals and rendered almost 375,000
persons homeless. The socio-economic damages are estimated at
US$3.37 billion with average annual damages
Talahanayan 1.4 – Selected Natural Disaster Statistics in the Philippines, 2000-
2012
Generalization Chart

Sanggunian 1 Sanggunian 2 Sanggunian 3


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