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Poundage Concrete

This document provides average quantities of reinforcement steel per cubic meter in different types of concrete building elements. It lists the typical weight ranges of reinforcement in kg/m3 for bases, beams, columns, footings, walls and other elements. Beams require 150-300 kg/m3 on average, while columns require 200-450 kg/m3. The document also estimates the percentage of total structure weight made up of reinforcement steel for different elements, ranging from around 1% for bases to nearly 6% for columns.
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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
2K views3 pages

Poundage Concrete

This document provides average quantities of reinforcement steel per cubic meter in different types of concrete building elements. It lists the typical weight ranges of reinforcement in kg/m3 for bases, beams, columns, footings, walls and other elements. Beams require 150-300 kg/m3 on average, while columns require 200-450 kg/m3. The document also estimates the percentage of total structure weight made up of reinforcement steel for different elements, ranging from around 1% for bases to nearly 6% for columns.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Reinforcement Estimates

Concrete building element Weight of reinforcement in kg/m3

Bases 90-130
Beams (lightly loaded) 100-150

Beams 150-300

Capping beams 135

Columns (lightly loaded) ​110-200

​Columns 200-450

Ground beams 230-330

Footings 70-100

Pile Caps 110-150

Plate slabs 95-135

Rafts 115

Retaining walls 110-150

Ribbed floor slabs 80-120

Slabs – one way 75-125

Slabs – two way 67-135

Stairs 130-170

Tie beams 130-170

Transfer slabs 150

Walls – normal 70-100

Walls – wind 90-150


NOTE: For fully exposed elements add the following:

Beams +15%; Columns +15%; Walls +15%

Average values for typical concrete frames:

Heavy industrial = 130 kg/m3

Commercial = 100 kg/m3

Institutional = 90 kg/m3
This article has been made to provide you with average quantities of reinforcement in different types of concrete

Average quantity of reinforcement steel per m3 in concrete

Average quantity in the UK


Concrete building Weight of Weight of Volume of Share of steel
element reinforcement in reinforcement in reinforcement in of total
kg/m3 lb/ft3 m3/m3 (dependent structure %
on the exact steel)
Bases 90–130 5.6–8.1 0.012-0.017 1.2 - 1.7 %
Beams 250–350 15.6–21.8 0.032-0.045 3.2 - 4.5 %
Capping beams 135 8.4 0.017 1.70%
Columns 200-450 12.4-28 0.025-0.057 2.5 - 5.7 %
Ground beams 230-330 14.3-20.6 0.029-0.042 2.9 - 4.2 %
Footings 70-100 4.3-6.2 0.009-0.042 0.9 - 4.2 %
Pile Caps 110-150 6.8–9.3 0.014-0.019 1.4 - 1.9 %
Plate slabs 95–135 5.9–8.4 0.012-0.017 1.2 - 1.7 %
Rafts 115 7.1 0.015 1.50%
Retaining walls 110–150 6.8–9-3 0.014-0.019 1.4 - 1.9 %
Ribbed floor slabs 80–120 5–7.4 0.010-0.015 1 - 1.5 %
Slabs – one way 75–125 4.6–7.8 0.010-0.016 1 - 1.6 %
Slabs – two way 67–135 4.1–8.4 0.009-0.017 0.9 - 1.7 %
Stairs 130–170 8.1–10.6 0.017-0.022 1.7 - 2.2 %
Tie beams 130–170 8.1–10.6 0.017-0.022 1.7 - 2.2 %
Transfer slabs 150 9.3 0.019 1.90%
Walls – normal 70–100 4.3–6.2 0.009-0.013 0.9 - 1.3 %
Walls – wind 90–150 5.6-9.3 0.011-0.019 1.1 - 1.9 %
different types of concrete elements.

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