Chronic Stress

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CHRONIC STRESS

*A consistent sense of feeling pressured and overwhelmed over a long period of


time

. •Symptoms include aches and pains, insomnia or weakness, less socialization,


unfocused thinking.

•Treatment includes lifestyle changes, medications, setting realistic goals. Types


of Chronic Stress

TYPES OF CHRONIC STRESS

1. EMOTIONAL STRESS
2. ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH
3. RELATIONSHIP STRESS
4. WORK STRESS

Emotional stress -What is emotional stress?


Stress is a normal reaction to the pressures of everyday life. Worry, fear, anger, sadness and
other emotions are also all normal emotional responses. They are all part of life. However, if the
stress that underlies these emotions interferes with your ability to do the things you want or need
to do, this stress has become unhealthy. What are the warning signs and symptoms of emotional
stress?

Symptoms of emotional stress can be both physical, mental and behavioral.

Physical symptoms include:

 Heaviness in your chest, increased heart rate or chest pain.


 Shoulder, neck or back pain; general body aches and pains.
 Headaches.
 Grinding your teeth or clenching your jaw.
 Shortness of breath.
 Dizziness.
 Feeling tired, anxious, depressed.
 Losing or gaining weight; changes in your eating habits.
 Sleeping more or less than usual.ETC
What is environmental stress?

Environmental stress can be defined as the emotional, cognitive and behavioral


responses to an environmental stimulus (or stressor). Much of the research on
environmental stress focuses on examining how different environmental stimuli
affect such psychological consequences Environmental stressors refers to aspects of
one's surroundings that increase mental or emotional strain in their lives.

Examples of environmental stress

 loud noises
 extreme temperatures
 large crowds,and crime.etc

Relationship stress -Relationship stress is few issues that happen between


partners resulting from various circumstances. When you look at how to deal
with stress in relationship, it is challenging but should not be avoided because of
the subtle benefits that come with it.

Work stress - can be defined as the harmful physical and emotional responses
that occur when the requirements of the job do not match the capabilities,
resources, or needs of the worker. work stress can lead to poor health and even
injury.

UNDERSTANDING STRESS

Stress is the body’s biological response to a perceived threat.


The stress response sends chemicals and hormones surging through your body.
That’s what causes your heart rate to increase or your stomach to flutter. It’s
your body reacting to something it thinks could be dangerous.
Stress alerts your brain and energizes your body. It gives you the heightened
awareness you need to combat the perceived threat. The hypothalamus sends
nerve and hormone signals to your adrenal glands. This causes the adrenal
glands to release hormones like adrenaline and cortisol.  These hormones are
nature’s way of increasing your chances of survival.
Where Does Stress Come From?

Most people experience a wide range of stressors every day.  Problems in our
relationships, the demands of work, and traumatic events like losing a loved one
are all triggers of stress. These triggers are called stressors. Some common
examples of stressors include difficult relationships, problems at work, grief &
loss, unemployment, academic pressure, health problems, and financial
difficulties.But not all stressors are external. Many of the things that cause us
stress are things we’ve internalized. Internal sources of stresScan include
negative thinking, social anxiety, aggression, suppressed emotions, and
exhaustion.

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