Fundamentals of Nursing Quiz (6 marks)

A. Please choose the correct answer:- (3 marks)

1. Certain substances increase the amount of urine produced. These include:

a. Caffeine-containing drinks, such as coffee and cola.
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b. antibiotics
c. Sugar beet
d. Urinary analgesics

2. Which of the following nursing interventions promotes patient safety?

a. Asses the patient’s ability to ambulate and transfer from a bed to a chair
b. Demonstrate the signal system to the patient
c. Check to see that the patient is wearing his identification band
d. All of the above
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3. All of the following measures are recommended to prevent pressure ulcers

except:
a. Massaging the reddened are with lotion
b. Using a water or air mattress
c. Adhering to a schedule for positioning and turning
d. Providing meticulous skin care
B. Please read the following statements and encircle 'T' if the statement
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is true, or encircle 'F' if the statement is false (1 mark)
1. A medication that produces a desired response is called an antagonist. T F

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 C. Please fill the space with the appropriate answer for each statement
of the following: (2 marks)
1. ………………….involves the coordinated effort of muscles, bones, and the
nervous system to maintain balance, posture, and alignment during moving,
transferring, and positioning patients.
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2. Active dreaming occurs during ………………. stage of sleep.

Please answer all the following questions.
Question I: Please read the following statements and encircle the 'T' if the statement
is true, or encircle the 'F' if the statement is false (10 marks, one mark each)

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Statements True False

1- Nursing is an art and science based on knowledge & skills . T F

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2- Long-term care facilities provide care for mentally and physically T F

disabled client.

3- From the scope of nursing services is participating in patient education T F

of self-care.

4- Education increases the individuals' awareness to the symptoms of T F

illness.
5- Patient record are a written summaries of patient’s condition T F

6- The normal ranges for a person’s

30312201601742 vital signs vary with
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gender, and overall health.

7- Pain is considered a standard fifth vital sign. T F

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 8- Vital signs are measured to obtain basic indicators of a patient's health T F
status

9- The body’s tissues & cells function best between the T F

range from 38 ˚C to 39 ˚C

10- Temperature is highest in the morning, lowest during the evening. T F

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11 The anterior portion of the hypothalamus is concerned with the heat T F

loss.

12 The anterior part of the hypothalamus is stimulated by a very slight T F

decrease in the temperature of the blood

13 Conduction is a direct physical contact with an object. T F

14 Professional nurse is a health team member identified by law as a T F

registered nurse
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15 Outpatient setting is the type of institution which patient stay from 24hrs T F
to years

16 Nursing function in health care facilities, it is coordinates care given by T F

others & rehabilitation.

17 Clinics &ambulatory care centers, the nurse focused on health T F

promotion & wellness education.

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18 Nursing role in home visit include providing immunizations for infants T F
and children; screenings for tuberculosis.

19 Hospices are special services available to terminally ill individuals and T F

their families

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 20 Inventory record containing the assigned duties for each nursing staff T F
member

Question II -Choose the correct answer: each one is one of mark 5

1-………………is give health education to client

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(Caregiver---- teacher----communicators)

2-------------------is the type of institution which patient stay from 24hrs to years
(Outpatient setting ------hospital ---------day care center)

3--------------------provides direct care for gerontology & rehabilitation

(Extended care facilities ---------clinics --------inpatient setting)

4-------------------is a diseases transmitted by genes and funs through family e.g.

hemophilia.
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(Heredity Disease --------- Congenital anomalies ----------- Neoplasm )

5------------------It’s the process of coordinating & planning of patient care started

from his admitted to the unite & for long term care
(Admission -------discharge ---------orientation)

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Question III: Read the following questions carefully and then choose the correct
answer
1-Caregiver Roles Functions of a Professional Nurse means
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a- Full care to dependent client

b- Supportive - educative care

c- Partial care for the client

d- All of the above.

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 2- From Priorities Skills required for nursing:

a- Critical thinking skills

b- Caring skills

c- Communication skills
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d- None of above

3- Personal factors contributing to health:

a- Adequate period of rest comfort and sleep

b- Control of air pollution

c- Proper housing

d- Safe working environment

4- Nurses need to orient patient to:

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a- the care supplies

b- Waiting rooms

c- Equipment

d- All of the above

5- Environmental factors contributing to human health

a- Safe working environment

b- Proper housing
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c- Control of air pollution

d- All of the above

6- Crises intervention centers provides direct care for who:

a- people who abusing drugs
b- people too ill

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 c- people require surgery
d- none of the above
7- Personal factors contributing illness is one of the following
a- Comfort & sleep
b- Control of insects
c- Body hygiene
d- smoking
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8- The admission purpose especially expectation to the patient:

a- participate in care - related decisions.

b- Documenting the procedure

c- Basic equipment

d- Telephone number

9- The second Stages of illness, the nursing care priority should be:

a- encourage self-care according to the patient's potentialities

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b- React emotionally with the patient

c- Respond with patient anger or withdrawn

d- all of the above.

10- Nurse as a Leader role means:

a-

b-

c-
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d-

11-We have to take vital signs

a. On a client’s admission
b. On a client’s discharge
c. When assessing the client during home health visit
d. A and c

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 12- In a cold environment, the posterior portion of the hypothalamus is stimulated,
causes

a. skin blood vessels constriction

b. increases the volume of blood circulating near the surface
c. Increases the heat loss by radiation.
d. skin blood vessels dilatation
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13- Heat production increase

a. After exercise.
b. in the morning.
c. Decreases basal metabolic rate
d. Expose to infection
14-Physiologic responses of body to increase in body temperature

a. Metabolism increases
b. O2 consumption decreases
c. Heart rate decrease
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d. Respiratory rate decrease
5- Causes of Hypothermia:

a. Lowered metabolism
b. Decreased activity usually occurs in elderly.
c. Circulatory overload.
d. a and b.
15- Personal factors contributing illness is one of the following

e- Comfort & sleep

f- Control of insects
g- Body hygiene
d- Smoking
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Question VI: Give short notes on the following:

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 (10 marks, each one 1 marks)

1-Enumerate three roles & functions of professional nurse

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1………………………………………………………………………….

2………………………………………………………………………….

3………………………………………………………………………….

2-Enumerate three factors for causes of illness

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1………………………………………………………………………….

2………………………………………………………………………….

3………………………………………………………………………….

GOOD LUCK
3- List four items for Concept of health:
1………………………………………………………………………….
2………………………………………………………………………….
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3………………………………………………………………………….
4- ………………………………………………………………………..

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