AI-100 ExamPrep
AI-100 ExamPrep
AI-100 ExamPrep
56q
Number: AI-100
Passing Score: 800
Time Limit: 120 min
File Version: 1.0
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AI-100
Version 1.0
Sections
1. Analyze solution requirements
2. Design solutions
3. Integrate AI models into solutions
4. Deploy and manage solutions
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Exam A
QUESTION 1
HOTSPOT
You are designing an application to parse images of business forms and upload the data to a database. The upload process will occur once a week.
You need to recommend which services to use for the application. The solution must minimize infrastructure costs.
Which services should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Explanation/Reference:
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Explanation:
Box 1: Azure Cognitive Services
Azure Cognitive Services include image-processing algorithms to smartly identify, caption, index, and moderate your pictures and videos.
Not: Azure Linguistic Analytics API, which provides advanced natural language processing over raw text.
It provides access to on-premises data in SQL Server and cloud data in Azure Storage (Blob and Tables) and Azure SQL Database.
References: https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/services/cognitive-services/
https://www.jamesserra.com/archive/2014/11/what-is-azure-data-factory/
QUESTION 2
HOTSPOT
You plan to deploy an Azure Data Factory pipeline that will perform the following:
You need to recommend which technologies the pipeline should use. The solution must minimize custom code.
What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
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Section: Analyze solution requirements
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
Not Azure-SSIS Integration Runtime, as you would need to write custom code.
Incorrect:
Not Azure API Management: Use Azure API Management as a turnkey solution for publishing APIs to external and internal customers.
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/data-factory/concepts-integration-runtime
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/logic-apps/logic-apps-examples-and-scenarios
QUESTION 3
HOTSPOT
You need to build an interactive website that will accept uploaded images, and then ask a series of predefined questions based on each image.
Which services should you use? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Hot Area:
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Correct Answer:
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
References: https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/services/cognitive-services/computer-vision/
QUESTION 4
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You are designing an AI solution that will analyze millions of pictures.
You need to recommend a solution for storing the pictures. The solution must minimize costs.
Correct Answer: C
Section: Analyze solution requirements
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
Data Lake will be a bit more expensive although they are in close range of each other. Blob storage has more options for pricing depending upon things like how frequently you need to access your data (cold vs hot storage).
References: http://blog.pragmaticworks.com/azure-data-lake-vs-azure-blob-storage-in-data-
warehousing
QUESTION 5
You are configuring data persistence for a Microsoft Bot Framework application. The application requires a structured NoSQL cloud data store.
You need to identify a storage solution for the application. The solution must minimize costs.
Correct Answer: D
Section: Analyze solution requirements
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
Table Storage is a NoSQL key-value store for rapid development using massive semi-structured datasets You
can develop applications on Cosmos DB using popular NoSQL APIs.
While Azure Storage Tables is aimed at high capacity on a single region (optional secondary read only region but no failover), indexing by PK/RK and storage-optimized pricing; Azure Cosmos DB Tables aims for high throughput (single-digit
millisecond latency), global distribution (multiple failover), SLA-backed predictive performance with automatic indexing of each attribute/property and a pricing model focused on throughput.
References: https://db-engines.com/en/system/Microsoft+Azure+Cosmos+DB%3BMicrosoft+Azure+Table+Storage
You plan to publish the web service by using the name ml.contoso.com.
You need to recommend a solution to ensure that access to the web service is encrypted.
Which three actions should you recommend? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
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A. Generate a shared access signature (SAS)
B. Obtain an SSL certificate
C. Add a deployment slot
D. Update the web service
E. Update DNS
F. Create an Azure Key Vault
Explanation/Reference:
The process of securing a new web service or an existing one is as follows:
Note: To deploy (or re-deploy) the service with SSL enabled, set the ssl_enabled parameter to True, wherever applicable. Set the ssl_certificate parameter to the value of the certificate file and the ssl_key to the value of the key file.
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/service/how-to-secure-web-
service
The sensors generate new data on an hourly basis. The data generated is stored on-premises and retained for several years.
During the past two months, the sensors generated 300 GB of data.
You plan to move the data to Azure and then perform advanced analytics on the data.
Correct Answer: C
Section: Analyze solution requirements
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/architecture/data-guide/technology-
choices/data-storage
QUESTION 8
You plan to design an application that will use data from Azure Data Lake and perform sentiment analysis by using Azure Machine Learning algorithms.
The developers of the application use a mix of Windows- and Linux-based environments. The developers contribute to shared GitHub repositories.
You need all the developers to use the same tool to develop the application.
What is the best tool to use? More than one answer choice may achieve the goal.
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B. Azure Notebooks
C. Azure Machine Learning Studio
D. Microsoft Visual Studio
Correct Answer: C
Section: Analyze solution requirements
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
References: https://github.com/MicrosoftDocs/azure-docs/blob/master/articles/machine-learning/studio/algorithm-choice.md
QUESTION 9
You have several AI applications that use an Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) cluster. The cluster supports a maximum of 32 nodes.
You discover that occasionally and unpredictably, the application requires more than 32 nodes.
Correct Answer: B
Section: Analyze solution requirements
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
To keep up with application demands in Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS), you may need to adjust the number of nodes that run your workloads. The cluster autoscaler component can watch for pods in your cluster that can't be scheduled
because of resource constraints. When issues are detected, the number of nodes is increased to meet the application demand. Nodes are also regularly checked for a lack of running pods, with the number of nodes then decreased as
needed. This ability to automatically scale up or down the number of nodes in your AKS cluster lets you run an efficient, cost-effective cluster.
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/aks/cluster-
autoscaler
You need to run Azure HDInsight and Microsoft Machine Learning Server. You plan to set the RevoScaleR compute contexts to run rx function calls in parallel.
What are three compute contexts that you can use for Machine Learning Server? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.
A. SQL
B. Spark
C. local parallel
D. HBase
E. local sequential
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Remote computing is available for specific data sources on selected platforms. The following tables document the supported combinations.
RxInSqlServer, sqlserver: Remote compute context. Target server is a single database node (SQL Server 2016 R Services or SQL Server 2017 Machine Learning Services). Computation is parallel, but not distributed.
RxSpark, spark: Remote compute context. Target is a Spark cluster on Hadoop.
RxLocalParallel, localpar: Compute context is often used to enable controlled, distributed computations relying on instructions you provide rather than a built-in scheduler on Hadoop. You can use compute context for manual distributed
computing.
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/machine-learning-server/r/concept-what-is-
compute-context
QUESTION 11 Your company has 1,000 AI developers who are responsible for provisioning
environments in Azure.
You need to control the type, size, and location of the resources that the developers can provision.
Correct Answer: B
Section: Analyze solution requirements
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
When an application needs access to deploy or configure resources through Azure Resource Manager in Azure Stack, you create a service principal, which is a credential for your application. You can then delegate only the necessary
permissions to that service principal.
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-stack/azure-stack-create-service-
principals
You need to identify which processing platform will provide you with the ability to update the logic over time. The solution must have the lowest latency for inferencing without having to batch.
Correct Answer: B
Section: Analyze solution requirements
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
FPGAs, such as those available on Azure, provide performance close to ASICs. They are also flexible and reconfigurable over time, to implement new logic.
Incorrect Answers:
D: ASICs are custom circuits, such as Google's TensorFlow Processor Units (TPU), provide the highest efficiency. They can't be reconfigured as your needs change.
References:
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https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/service/concept-accelerate-with-fpgas
QUESTION 13 You have a solution that runs on a five-node Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) cluster. The cluster uses an N-series
virtual machine.
You need to recommend a solution to maintain the cluster configuration when the cluster is not in use. The solution must not incur any compute costs.
Correct Answer: A
Section: Analyze solution requirements
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
An AKS cluster has one or more nodes.
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/aks/concepts-clusters-
workloads
QUESTION 14
HOTSPOT
You are designing an AI solution that will be used to find buildings in aerial pictures.
Users will upload the pictures to an Azure Storage account. A separate JSON document will contain for the pictures.
You need to identify which Azure infrastructure services are used for each component of the AI workflow. The solution must execute as quickly as possible.
What should you identify? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Hot Area:
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Correct Answer:
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
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Containers and blobs support custom metadata, represented as HTTP headers.
Box 2: NV
The NV-series enables powerful remote visualisation workloads and other graphics-intensive applications backed by the NVIDIA Tesla M60 GPU.
Note: The N-series is a family of Azure Virtual Machines with GPU capabilities. GPUs are ideal for compute and graphics-intensive workloads, helping customers to fuel innovation through scenarios like high-end remote visualisation, deep
learning and predictive analytics.
Box 3: F
F-series VMs feature a higher CPU-to-memory ratio. Example use cases include batch processing, web servers, analytics and gaming.
Incorrect:
A-series VMs have CPU performance and memory configurations best suited for entry level workloads like development and test.
References:
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-in/pricing/details/virtual-machines/series/
QUESTION 15 Your company has recently deployed 5,000 Internet-connected sensors for a
planned AI solution.
You need to recommend a computing solution to perform a real-time analysis of the data generated by the sensors.
Correct Answer: C
Section: Analyze solution requirements
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
Azure HDInsight makes it easy, fast, and cost-effective to process massive amounts of data.
You can use HDInsight to process streaming data that's received in real time from a variety of devices.
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/hdinsight/hadoop/apache-hadoop-
introduction
QUESTION 16
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one
correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You are developing an application that uses an Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) cluster.
Solution: You create a managed identity for AKS, and then you create an SSH connection.
A. Yes
B. No
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Correct Answer: B
Section: Design solutions
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
Instead add an SSH key to the node, and then you create an SSH connection.
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-
us/azure/aks/ssh
QUESTION 17
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one
correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You are developing an application that uses an Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) cluster.
Solution: You change the permissions of the AKS resource group, and then you create an SSH connection.
A. Yes
B. No
Correct Answer: B
Section: Design solutions Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
Instead add an SSH key to the node, and then you create an SSH connection.
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-
us/azure/aks/ssh
QUESTION 18
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one
correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You are developing an application that uses an Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) cluster.
Solution: You add an SSH key to the node, and then you create an SSH connection.
A. Yes
B. No
Correct Answer: A
Section: Design solutions
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Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
By default, SSH keys are generated when you create an AKS cluster. If you did not specify your own SSH keys when you created your AKS cluster, add your public SSH keys to the AKS nodes. You
also need to create an SSH connection to the AKS node.
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-
us/azure/aks/ssh
You plan to use a workflow that will load data from an on-premises database to Azure Blob storage, and then connect to an Azure Machine Learning service.
Correct Answer: C
Section: Design solutions Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
With Azure Data Factory you can use workflows to orchestrate data integration and data transformation processes at scale.
Build data integration, and easily transform and integrate big data processing and machine learning with the visual interface.
References: https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/services/data-
factory/
QUESTION 20
DRAG DROP
You are designing an AI solution that will use IoT devices to gather data from conference attendees, and then later analyze the data. The IoT devices will connect to an Azure IoT hub.
You need to design a solution to anonymize the data before the data is sent to the IoT hub.
Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
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Correct Answer:
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
Scenario overview:
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Step 3: Add the job to the IoT devices in IoT
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/stream-analytics/stream-analytics-
edge
QUESTION 21
HOTSPOT
You are designing a solution that will ingest data from an Azure IoT Edge device, preprocess the data in Azure Machine Learning, and then move the data to Azure HDInsight for further processing.
What should you include in the solution? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Hot Area:
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Correct Answer:
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Section: Design solutions Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/studio-module-reference/export-to-hive-query https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/hdinsight/hadoop/hdinsight-use-hive
QUESTION 22
DRAG DROP
You need to build an AI solution that will be shared between several developers and customers.
You plan to write code, host code, and document the runtime all within a single user experience.
Which three actions should you perform in sequence next? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
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Correct Answer:
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Section: Design solutions Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
To create a notebook
1. Click the Workspace button Workspace Icon or the Home button Home Icon in the sidebar. Do one of the following: Next to any folder, click the Menu Dropdown on the right side of the text and select Create > Notebook. Create Notebook
In the Workspace or a user folder, click Down Caret and select Create > Notebook.
2. In the Create Notebook dialog, enter a name and select the notebook’s primary language.
3. If there are running clusters, the Cluster drop-down displays. Select the cluster to attach the notebook to.
4. Click Create.
References: https://docs.azuredatabricks.net/user-guide/notebooks/notebook-manage.html
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/service/quickstart-run-cloud-notebook
QUESTION 23
Your company has a data team of Transact-SQL experts.
You plan to ingest data from multiple sources into Azure Event Hubs.
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You need to recommend which technology the data team should use to move and query data from Event Hubs to Azure Storage. The solution must leverage the data team’s existing skills.
What is the best recommendation to achieve the goal? More than one answer choice may achieve the goal.
Correct Answer: B
Section: Design solutions Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
Event Hubs Capture is the easiest way to automatically deliver streamed data in Event Hubs to an Azure Blob storage or Azure Data Lake store. You can subsequently process and deliver the data to any other storage destinations of your
choice, such as SQL Data Warehouse or Cosmos DB.
You to capture data from your event hub into a SQL data warehouse by using an Azure function triggered by an event grid.
Example:
First, you create an event hub with the Capture feature enabled and set an Azure blob storage as the destination. Data generated by WindTurbineGenerator is streamed into the event hub and is automatically captured into Azure Storage as
Avro files.
Next, you create an Azure Event Grid subscription with the Event Hubs namespace as its source and the Azure Function endpoint as its destination.
Whenever a new Avro file is delivered to the Azure Storage blob by the Event Hubs Capture feature, Event Grid notifies the Azure Function with the blob URI. The Function then migrates data from the blob to a SQL data warehouse.
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/event-hubs/store-captured-data-data-
warehouse
QUESTION 24
HOTSPOT
You are developing an application that will perform clickstream analysis. The application will ingest and analyze millions of messages in the real time.
You need to ensure that communication between the application and devices is bidirectional.
What should you use for data ingestion and stream processing? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Hot Area:
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Correct Answer:
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
Note on why not Azure Event Hubs: An Azure IoT Hub contains an Event Hub and hence essentially is an Event Hub plus additional features. An important additional feature is that an Event Hub can only receive messages, whereas an IoT
Hub additionally can also send messages to individual devices. Further, an Event Hub has access security on hub level, whereas an IoT Hub is aware of the individual devices and can grand and revoke access on device level. Box 2: Azure
Hdinsight with Azure Machine Learning service
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/iot-hub/iot-hub-compare-event-
hubs https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/hdinsight/hdinsight-machine-learning-
overview QUESTION 25 HOTSPOT
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You are designing an Azure infrastructure to support an Azure Machine Learning solution that will have multiple phases. The solution must meet the following requirements:
What should you use? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
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Section: Design solutions Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
References:
https://azure.microsoft.com/is-is/blog/hybrid-connections-preview/
https://databricks.com/glossary/what-are-ml-pipelines
QUESTION 26 You plan to design a solution for an AI implementation that uses data
from IoT devices.
You need to recommend a data storage solution for the IoT devices that meets the following requirements:
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C. a Microsoft Azure HDInsight Hadoop cluster
D. a Microsoft Azure SQL database that has In-Memory OLTP enabled
Correct Answer: C
Section: Design solutions Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
You can use HDInsight to process streaming data that's received in real time from a variety of devices.
By combining enterprise-scale R analytics software with the power of Apache Hadoop and Apache Spark, Microsoft R Server for HDInsight gives you the scale and performance you need. Multi-threaded math libraries and transparent
parallelization in R Server handle up to 1000x more data and up to 50x faster speeds than open-source R, which helps you to train more accurate models for better predictions.
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/hdinsight/hadoop/apache-hadoop-
introduction
QUESTION 27 Your company has factories in 10 countries. Each factory contains several
thousand IoT devices.
You need to ingest the data from the IoT devices into a data warehouse.
Which two Microsoft Azure technologies should you use? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
Correct Answer: CE
Section: Design solutions Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
With Azure Data Lake Store (ADLS) serving as the hyper-scale storage layer and HDInsight serving as the Hadoop-based compute engine services. It can be used for prepping large amounts of data for insertion into a Data Warehouse
References: https://www.blue-granite.com/blog/azure-data-lake-analytics-holds-a-unique-spot-in-the-modern-data-
architecture
QUESTION 28
You plan to deploy two AI applications named AI1 and AI2. The data for the applications will be stored in a relational database.
You need to ensure that the users of AI1 and AI2 can see only data in each user’s respective geographic region. The solution must be enforced at the database level by using row-level security.
Which database solution should you use to store the application data?
Correct Answer: A
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Section: Design solutions Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
Row-level security is supported by SQL Server, Azure SQL Database, and Azure SQL Data Warehouse.
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/relational-databases/security/row-level-security?view=sql-server-2017
QUESTION 29 You are designing an AI workflow that will aggregate data stored in Azure as
JSON documents.
You need to choose the data storage service for the data. The solution must minimize costs.
Correct Answer: B
Section: Design solutions Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
Generally, Data Lake will be a bit more expensive although they are in close range of each other. Blob storage has more options for pricing depending upon things like how frequently you need to access your data (cold vs hot storage). Data
Lake is priced on volume, so it will go up as you reach certain tiers of volume.
References: http://blog.pragmaticworks.com/azure-data-lake-vs-azure-blob-storage-in-data-
warehousing
QUESTION 30
HOTSPOT
You are designing a solution that will ingest temperature data from IoT devices, calculate the average temperature, and then take action based on the aggregated data. The solution must meet the following requirements:
What should you include in the solution? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Hot Area:
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Correct Answer:
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
General rule is always difficult since everything depends on your requirement but if you have to analyze a data stream, you should take a look at Azure Stream Analytics and if you want to implement something like a serverless event driven or
timer-based application, you should check Azure Function or Logic Apps.
Note: Azure IoT Edge allows you to deploy complex event processing, machine learning, image recognition, and other high value AI without writing it in-house. Azure services like Azure Functions, Azure Stream Analytics, and Azure Machine
Learning can all be run on-premises via Azure IoT Edge.
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Box 2: An Azure IoT Edge device
Azure IoT Edge moves cloud analytics and custom business logic to devices so that your organization can focus on business insights instead of data management.
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/iot-edge/about-iot-
edge
You plan to process the sales data by using two data streams named Stream1 and Stream2. Stream1 will be used for purchase order data. Stream2 will be used for reference data.
What two solutions should you recommend? Each correct answer is a complete solution.
A. an Azure event hub for Stream1 and Azure Blob storage for Stream2
B. Azure Blob storage for Stream1 and Stream2
C. an Azure event hub for Stream1 and Stream2
D. Azure Blob storage for Stream1 and Azure Cosmos DB for Stream2
E. Azure Cosmos DB for Stream1 and an Azure event hub for Stream2
Correct Answer: AB
Section: Design solutions Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
Stream1 - Azure Event
Stream2 - Blob Storage
Azure Event Hubs is a highly scalable data streaming platform and event ingestion service, capable of receiving and processing millions of events per second. Event Hubs can process and store events, data, or telemetry produced by
distributed software and devices. Data sent to an event hub can be transformed and stored using any real-time analytics provider or batching/storage adapters. Event Hubs provides publish-subscribe capabilities with low latency at massive
scale, which makes it appropriate for big data scenarios.
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/architecture/data-guide/technology-choices/real-time-ingestion
You need to process the text from the images to a machine-readable character stream.
Correct Answer: D
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Section: Integrate AI models into solutions
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
With Computer Vision you can detect text in an image using optical character recognition (OCR) and extract the recognized words into a machine-readable character stream.
Incorrect Answers:
A: Use Content Moderator’s machine-assisted image moderation and human-in-the-loop Review tool to moderate images for adult and racy content. Scan images for text content and extract that text, and detect faces. You can match images
against custom lists, and take further action.
References: https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/services/cognitive-services/computer-vision/
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cognitive-services/content-moderator/image-moderation-api
QUESTION 33
You need to build an API pipeline that analyzes streaming data. The pipeline will perform the following:
Correct Answer: D
Section: Integrate AI models into solutions
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
Azure Video Indexer is a cloud application built on Azure Media Analytics, Azure Search, Cognitive Services (such as the Face API, Microsoft Translator, the Computer Vision API, and Custom Speech Service). It enables you to extract the
insights from your videos using Video Indexer video and audio models described below:
Visual text recognition (OCR): Extracts text that is visually displayed in the video.
Audio transcription: Converts speech to text in 12 languages and allows extensions.
Sentiment analysis: Identifies positive, negative, and neutral sentiments from speech and visual text.
Face detection: Detects and groups faces appearing in the video.
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/media-services/video-indexer/video-indexer-
overview
QUESTION 34
You design an AI solution that uses an Azure Stream Analytics job to process data from an Azure IoT hub. The IoT hub receives time series data from thousands of IoT devices at a factory.
The job outputs millions of messages per second. Different applications consume the messages as they are available. The messages must be purged.
What is the best output type to achieve the goal? More than one answer choice may achieve the goal.
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Correct Answer: D
Section: Integrate AI models into solutions
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
Stream Analytics can target Azure Cosmos DB for JSON output, enabling data archiving and low-latency queries on unstructured JSON data.
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/stream-analytics/stream-analytics-
documentdb-output
QUESTION 35
HOTSPOT
You are designing an AI solution that must meet the following processing requirements:
Use a parallel processing framework that supports the in-memory processing of high volumes of data.
Use in-memory caching and a columnar storage engine for Apache Hive queries.
What should you use to meet each requirement? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
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Section: Integrate AI models into solutions
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/hdinsight/spark/apache-spark-overview
https://docs.microsoft.com/bs-latn-ba/azure/hdinsight/interactive-query/apache-interactive-query-get-started
Correct Answer: D
Section: Integrate AI models into solutions
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
You create a data source, a skillset, and an index. These three components become part of an indexer that pulls each piece together into a single multi-phased operation.
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Note: At the start of the pipeline, you have unstructured text or non-text content (such as image and scanned document JPEG files). Data must exist in an Azure data storage service that can be accessed by an indexer. Indexers can "crack"
source documents to extract text from source data.
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/search/cognitive-search-tutorial-
blob
QUESTION 37 You need to design an application that will analyze real-time data from
financial feeds.
The data will be ingested into Azure IoT Hub. The data must be processed as quickly as possible in the order in which it is ingested.
Correct Answer: B
Section: Integrate AI models into solutions
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 38
You are designing an AI solution that will provide feedback to teachers who train students over the Internet. The students will be in classrooms located in remote areas. The solution will capture video and audio data of the students in the
classrooms.
You need to recommend Azure Cognitive Services for the AI solution to meet the following requirements:
Correct Answer: E
Section: Integrate AI models into solutions
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
Azure Video Indexer is a cloud application built on Azure Media Analytics, Azure Search, Cognitive Services (such as the Face API, Microsoft Translator, the Computer Vision API, and Custom Speech Service). It enables you to extract the
insights from your videos using Video Indexer video and audio models.
Face API enables you to search, identify, and match faces in your private repository of up to 1 million people.
The Face API now integrates emotion recognition, returning the confidence across a set of emotions for each face in the image such as anger, contempt, disgust, fear, happiness, neutral, sadness, and surprise. These emotions are
understood to be cross-culturally and universally communicated with particular facial expressions.
Speech-to-text from Azure Speech Services, also known as speech-to-text, enables real-time transcription of audio streams into text that your applications, tools, or devices can consume, display, and take action on as command input. This
service is powered by the same recognition technology that Microsoft uses for Cortana and Office products, and works seamlessly with the translation and text-to-speech.
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Incorrect Answers:
Computer Vision or the QnA is not required.
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/media-services/video-indexer/video-indexer-overview
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/services/cognitive-services/face/ https://docs.microsoft.com/en-
us/azure/cognitive-services/speech-service/speech-to-text
You develop needs to be able to retrieve the keys used by the resource. The solution must use the principle of least privilege.
What is the best role to assign to the developer? More than one answer choice may achieve the goal.
A. Security Manager
B. Security Reader
C. Cognitive Services Contributor
D. Cognitive Services User
Correct Answer: D
Section: Integrate AI models into solutions
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
The Cognitive Services User lets you read and list keys of Cognitive Services.
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/role-based-access-control/built-in-
roles
You need to recommend a solution for the planned deployment that meets the following requirements:
A. Apache Kafka
B. Microsoft Azure IoT Hub
C. Microsoft Azure Data Factory
D. Microsoft Azure Machine Learning
Correct Answer: A
Section: Integrate AI models into solutions
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
Apache Kafka is an open-source distributed streaming platform that can be used to build real-time streaming data pipelines and applications.
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/hdinsight/kafka/apache-kafka-introduction
QUESTION 41
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You are designing a solution that will use the Azure Content Moderator service to moderate user-generated content.
You need to moderate custom predefined content without repeatedly scanning the collected content.
Correct Answer: A
Section: Integrate AI models into solutions
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
The default global list of terms in Azure Content Moderator is sufficient for most content moderation needs. However, you might need to screen for terms that are specific to your organization. For example, you might want to tag competitor
names for further review.
Use the List Management API to create custom lists of terms to use with the Text Moderation API. The Text - Screen operation scans your text for profanity, and also compares text against custom and shared blacklists.
Incorrect Answers:
B: Use the Text Moderation API in Azure Content Moderator to scan your text content. The operation scans your content for profanity, and compares the content against custom and shared blacklists.
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cognitive-services/content-moderator/try-
terms-list-api
QUESTION 42
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one
correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have Azure IoT Edge devices that generate streaming data.
On the devices, you need to detect anomalies in the data by using Azure Machine Learning models. Once an anomaly is detected, the devices must add information about the anomaly to the Azure IoT Hub stream.
A. Yes
B. No
Correct Answer: B
Section: Deploy and manage solutions Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
Instead use Azure Stream Analytics and REST API.
Note. Available in both the cloud and Azure IoT Edge, Azure Stream Analytics offers built-in machine learning based anomaly detection capabilities that can be used to monitor the two most commonly occurring anomalies: temporary and
persistent.
Stream Analytics supports user-defined functions, via REST API, that call out to Azure Machine Learning endpoints.
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/stream-analytics/stream-analytics-machine-learning-anomaly-detection
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QUESTION 43
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one
correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have Azure IoT Edge devices that generate streaming data.
On the devices, you need to detect anomalies in the data by using Azure Machine Learning models. Once an anomaly is detected, the devices must add information about the anomaly to the Azure IoT Hub stream.
A. Yes
B. No
Correct Answer: A
Section: Deploy and manage solutions Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
Available in both the cloud and Azure IoT Edge, Azure Stream Analytics offers built-in machine learning based anomaly detection capabilities that can be used to monitor the two most commonly occurring anomalies: temporary and persistent.
Stream Analytics supports user-defined functions, via REST API, that call out to Azure Machine Learning endpoints.
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/stream-analytics/stream-analytics-machine-learning-anomaly-detection
QUESTION 44
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one
correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have Azure IoT Edge devices that generate streaming data.
On the devices, you need to detect anomalies in the data by using Azure Machine Learning models. Once an anomaly is detected, the devices must add information about the anomaly to the Azure IoT Hub stream.
A. Yes
B. No
Correct Answer: B
Section: Deploy and manage solutions Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
Instead use Azure Stream Analytics and REST API.
Note. Available in both the cloud and Azure IoT Edge, Azure Stream Analytics offers built-in machine learning based anomaly detection capabilities that can be used to monitor the two most commonly occurring anomalies: temporary and
persistent.
Stream Analytics supports user-defined functions, via REST API, that call out to Azure Machine Learning endpoints.
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/stream-analytics/stream-analytics-machine-learning-anomaly-detection
QUESTION 45
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Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one
correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
A. Yes
B. No
Correct Answer: A
Section: Deploy and manage solutions Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
You need to enable Model data collection.
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/service/how-to-enable-
data-collection
QUESTION 46
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one
correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
A. Yes
B. No
Correct Answer: B
Section: Deploy and manage solutions Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
You need to enable Model data collection.
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/service/how-to-enable-
data-collection
QUESTION 47
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one
correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
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After you answer a question, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
A. Yes
B. No
Correct Answer: B
Section: Deploy and manage solutions Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
You need to enable Model data collection.
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/service/how-to-enable-
data-collection
You need to recommend a data analysis solution for the devices that meets the following requirements:
Correct Answer: C
Section: Deploy and manage solutions Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
An IoT hub has a default built-in endpoint. You can create custom endpoints to route messages to by linking other services in your subscription to the hub. Individual
devices connect using credentials stored in the IoT hub's identity registry.
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/iot-hub/iot-hub-devguide-security
You need to ensure that you can consume the web service from Microsoft Excel spreadsheets.
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A. a Batch Execution Service (BES) and an API key
B. a Batch Execution Service (BES) and an Azure managed identity
C. a Request-Response Service (RRS) and an Azure managed identity
D. a Request-Response Service (RRS) and an API key
Correct Answer: D
Section: Deploy and manage solutions Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
Steps to Add a New web service
1. Deploy a web service or use an existing Web service.
2. Click Consume.
3. Look for the Basic consumption info section. Copy and save the Primary Key and the Request-Response URL.
4. In Excel, go to the Web Services section (if you are in the Predict section, click the back arrow to go to the list of web services).
5. Click Add Web Service.
6. Paste the URL into the Excel add-in text box labeled URL.
7. Paste the API/Primary key into the text box labeled API key.
8. Click Add.
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/studio/excel-add-in-for-
web-services
QUESTION 50
DRAG DROP
Which four actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
Correct Answer:
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Section: Deploy and manage solutions Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
1. Register the model in a registry hosted in your Azure Machine Learning Service workspace
2. Register an image that pairs a model with a scoring script and dependencies in a portable container
3. Deploy the image as a web service in the cloud or to edge devices
4. Monitor and collect data
5. Update a deployment to use a new image.
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References: https://docs.microsoft.com/bs-latn-ba/azure/machine-learning/service/concept-model-management-and-deployment#step-3-deploy-image
QUESTION 51 You are building an Azure Analysis Services cube for your
AI deployment.
The source data for the cube is located in an on premises network in a Microsoft SQL Server database.
You need to ensure that the Azure Analysis Services service can access the source data.
A. a site-to-site VPN
B. a data gateway
C. Azure Data Factory
D. a network gateway
Correct Answer: B
Section: Deploy and manage solutions Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
From April 2017 onward we can use On-premises Data Gateway for Azure Analysis Services. This means you can connect your Tabular Models hosted in Azure Analysis Services to your on-premises data sources through On-premises Data
Gateway.
References: https://biinsight.com/on-premises-data-gateway-for-azure-analysis-
services/
QUESTION 52
DRAG DROP
You develop a custom application that uses a token to connect to Azure Cognitive Services resources.
A new security policy requires that all access keys are changed every 30 days.
Which three actions should you recommend be performed every 30 days? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
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Correct Answer:
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
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Step 2: Retrieve a token from the Cognitive Services endpoint Step 3: Update the custom application to use the new authorization
Each request to an Azure Cognitive Service must include an authentication header. This header passes along a subscription key or access token, which is used to validate your subscription for a service or group of services.
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cognitive-services/authentication
QUESTION 53
DRAG DROP
You use an Azure key vault to store credentials for several Azure Machine Learning applications.
You need to configure the key vault to meet the following requirements:
Ensure that the IT security team can add new passwords and periodically change the passwords.
Ensure that the applications can securely retrieve the passwords for the applications. Use the
principle of least privilege.
Which permissions should you grant? To answer, drag the appropriate permissions to the correct targets. Each permission may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view
content.
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Correct Answer:
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
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Incorrect Answers:
Not Keys as they are used for encryption only.
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/key-vault/key-vault-secure-your-key-vault
You need to recommend which virtual machine series the data scientist must use to ensure that data analysis occurs as quickly as possible.
A. ND
B. B
C. DC
D. Ev3
Correct Answer: A
Section: Deploy and manage solutions Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
The N-series is a family of Azure Virtual Machines with GPU capabilities. GPUs are ideal for compute and graphics-intensive workloads, helping customers to fuel innovation through scenarios like high-end remote visualisation, deep learning
and predictive analytics.
The ND-series is focused on training and inference scenarios for deep learning. It uses the NVIDIA Tesla P40 GPUs. The latest version - NDv2 - features the NVIDIA Tesla V100 GPUs.
References:
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-in/pricing/details/virtual-machines/series/
QUESTION 55
DRAG DROP
You are designing a solution that uses drones to monitor remote locations for anomalies. The drones have Azure IoT Edge devices. The solution must meet the following requirements:
Email a user the picture and location of an anomaly when an anomaly is detected.
Use a video stream to detect anomalies at the location.
Send the pictures and location information to Azure.
Use the latest amount of code possible.
You develop a custom vision Azure Machine Learning module to detect the anomalies.
Which service should you use for each requirement? To answer, drag the appropriate services to the correct requirements. Each service may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or
scroll to view content.
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Correct Answer:
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
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You configure the Remote Monitoring solution to respond to anomalies detected by an IoT Edge device. IoT Edge devices let you process telemetry at the edge to reduce the volume of telemetry sent to the solution and to enable faster
responses to events on devices.
References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/iot-accelerators/iot-accelerators-remote-
monitoring-edge
QUESTION 56
You have Azure IoT Edge devices that generate measurement data from temperature sensors. The data changes very slowly.
You need to analyze the data in a temporal two-minute window. If the temperature rises five degrees above a limit, an alert must be raised. The solution must minimize the development of custom code.
Correct Answer: C
Section: Deploy and manage solutions Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/iot-edge/tutorial-deploy-stream-analytics
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