Module 26 30

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ANSWER RATIONALE

1.BCD Ming’s career options for becoming an APRN include CNS, CNM, CRNA.

2.B By choosing critical care, Ming’s specialty would be identified by setting.

3.D Professional nursing specialty organizations seek to improve standards of practice,


expand nursing roles and improve the welfare of nurses in specialty areas.

4.D The nurse researcher investigates problems by applying evidence-based practice or


by conducting research to improve nursing care and further define and expand the
scope of nursing practice. He or she often works in an academic setting, hospital, or
independent professional or community service agency.

5.A CNE is Continuing Nursing Education and refers to courses specifically for nursing
professionals. CEUS or Continuing Education Units are also known as Continuing
Education Credits. They reflect the time spent participating in educational courses or
approved activities.

SAS 26
SAS 27

ANSWER RATIONALE

1.D These disparities are often exacerbated by bias, stereotyping and prejudice.

2.B Ethnohistory is the study of cultures and indigenous people customs by examining
historical records as well as other sources of information on their lives and history. It
is a broad picture of who they are.

3.B Arranging for an interpreter would be the best practice when communicating with a


client who speaks a different language.

4.A  Cultural modification of an individual, group, or people by adapting to or borrowing


traits from another culture the acculturation of immigrants to American life also : a
merging of cultures as a result of prolonged contact.

5.A If you have a client continuously turns away from the nurse just continue your
instructions and later on verify if our client understand it.

6.D The nurse considers the client's religious preferences in developing the plan of care
and should document the administration of blood and blood products is not allowed.

7.D Complementary therapies include a wide variety of treatment modalities that are
used in addition to conventional therapy to treat a disease or illness. Educating the
client about therapies that he or she uses or is interested in using is the nurse's role. 

8.C “Do you have a close family relationship?” is an appropriate question to a patient that
will undergo for a cataract removal with an intraocular lens implant.

9.E All of the choices is correct intervensions when a client that has different language.

10. E All of the choices given are examples of problems with the health care system that
contribute to health disparities.

SAS 28
ANSWER RATIONALE

1.D The statement shows nonmaleficence.

2.B If a nurse decides to withhold a medication because it might further lower the
patient’s blood pressure, the nurse will be practicing the principle of accountability.

3.D This principle is commonly called the principle of nonmaleficence.

4.C The incident report should contain the client's name, age, and diagnosis. The report
should contain a factual description of the incident, any injuries experienced by those
involved, and the outcome of the situation. The correct option is the only one that
describes the facts as observed by the nurse.

5.A After a client's fall, the nurse must frequently reassess the client because potential
complications do not always appear immediately after the fall. The client's fall should
be treated as private information and shared on a "need to know" basis.
6.C Nurse practice acts require reporting impaired nurses. The board of nursing has
jurisdiction over the practice of nursing and may develop plans for treatment and
supervision of the impaired nurse. This incident needs to be reported to the nursing
supervisor, who will then report to the board of nursing and other authorities, such as
the police, as required.

7.D If the nurse makes an error in narrative documentaiton in the client's record. The
nurse should follow agency policies to correct the error. This includes drawing one
line through the error, initialing, and dating the line, and then documenting the
correct information.
8.D Invasion of privacy occurs with unreasonable intrusion into an individual's private
affairs.

9.B Defamation is a false communication or a careless disregard for the truth that causes
damage to someone's reputation, either in libel or slander. 

10. C Ensuring a safe workplace is a responsibility of an employing institution. Sexual


harassment in the workplace is prohibited by state and federal laws.

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ANSWER RATIONALE

1.D For the nurse to comply with this request, the nurse should discuss advance
directives.

2.B If a nurse decides to withhold a medication because it might further lower the
patient’s blood pressure, the nurse will be practicing the principle of accountability.

3.D Integrity involves acting in accordance with a code of ethics and accepted standards
of practice.

4.B Accountability refers to the concept of making decisions supported by knowledge and
self-confidence.

5.D Beneficence is the concept of "doing good". Doing good even if it sacrifices yourself.
SAS 30

ANSWER RATIONALE

1.C A student nurse employed as a nursing assistant may perform care identified in the
hospital’s job description. It is to provides for activities of daily living by assisting with
serving meals, feeding patients as necessary; ambulating, turning, and positioning
patients; providing fresh water and nourishment between meals.

2.B The physician's knowledge of the patient as a person provides the foundation


for patient education.

3.C  A nurse can only be held liable for injuries if: They owed a duty of care to the patient.
They breached this duty of care. The breach resulted in measurable damage to the
patient.

4.A The nurse is responsible and accountable for the verification of and witnessing that
the patient or the legal representative has signed the consent document in their
presence and that the patient, or the legal representative, is of legal age and
competent to provide consent. They also confirm that the patient has sufficient
knowledge to make a knowledgeable decision.

5.B The reporting of incidents to a national central system helps protect patients from
avoidable harm by increasing opportunities to learn from mistakes and where things
go wrong.

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