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    HW 1

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    jayrhum Fg
    This document contains a homework assignment for a Masters level course on Materials Science focusing on materials in a tropical island environment. The homework contains 20 multiple choice and short answer questions covering various topics in corrosion science, including the differences between corrosion of carbon steel and stainless steel, types of corrosion like crevice and pitting corrosion, factors that influence corrosion rates, how to calculate corrosion rates and inhibition efficiency, and techniques to evaluate corrosion resistance like linear polarization resistance testing. Students are asked to answer questions and perform calculations to demonstrate their understanding of key corrosion concepts and analysis methods.

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    HW 1

    Uploaded by

    jayrhum Fg
    17 views4 pages
    This document contains a homework assignment for a Masters level course on Materials Science focusing on materials in a tropical island environment. The homework contains 20 multiple choice and short answer questions covering various topics in corrosion science, including the differences between corrosion of carbon steel and stainless steel, types of corrosion like crevice and pitting corrosion, factors that influence corrosion rates, how to calculate corrosion rates and inhibition efficiency, and techniques to evaluate corrosion resistance like linear polarization resistance testing. Students are asked to answer questions and perform calculations to demonstrate their understanding of key corrosion concepts and analysis methods.

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    HW-1

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    This document contains a homework assignment for a Masters level course on Materials Science focusing on materials in a tropical island environment. The homework contains 20 multiple choice and short answer questions covering various topics in corrosion science, including the differences between corrosion of carbon steel and stainless steel, types of corrosion like crevice and pitting corrosion, factors that influence corrosion rates, how to calculate corrosion rates and inhibition efficiency, and techniques to evaluate corrosion resistance like linear polarization resistance testing. Students are asked to answer questions and perform calculations to demonstrate their understanding of key corrosion concepts and analysis methods.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    17 views4 pages

    HW 1

    Uploaded by

    jayrhum Fg
    This document contains a homework assignment for a Masters level course on Materials Science focusing on materials in a tropical island environment. The homework contains 20 multiple choice and short answer questions covering various topics in corrosion science, including the differences between corrosion of carbon steel and stainless steel, types of corrosion like crevice and pitting corrosion, factors that influence corrosion rates, how to calculate corrosion rates and inhibition efficiency, and techniques to evaluate corrosion resistance like linear polarization resistance testing. Students are asked to answer questions and perform calculations to demonstrate their understanding of key corrosion concepts and analysis methods.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 4

    University of Antilles (Pole Martinique) UFR STE

    Máster Mention Sciences de la Matière


    PARCOURS: Sciences de la Matière et Milieu Insulaire Tropical - S2MIT
    ANNEE: M1
    SEMESTRE: S7
    Homework # 1
    Names:__________________________________________________________________

    PART I - Multiple choices (0.5 points each question)

    1. What is the difference between the corrosion product produced at the surface of carbon
    steel vs Stainless? What is the name and composition of the layer of corrosion products
    formed on the surface of stainless steel? What is the main alloy element on stainless steel?

    2. Chrome Carbide particles (Cr23C6) form at grain boundary at the stainless steel. What is the
    type of corrosion name for this mechanism?

    3. Pt (Platinum) is a very active or noble material. Justify your answer.

    4. Name the four elements necessary for a electrochemical corrosion occurred

    5. Area effect the corrosion. Explain why large cathode and small anode accelerate corrosion

    6. Which factors affect atmospheric corrosion. Explain

    7. What is Crevice corrosion. Where are the most typical sites you can find it.

    8. Hydrogen embrittlement is the process by which various metals, most importantly high-
    strength steel, become brittle and crack following exposure to an specific element. Could you
    identify the element and explain the mechanism.

    9. Which test is used to evaluate the resistance of materials to the atmospheric environment?

    10. How the corrosivity of aqueous environments can be reduced?

    11. What are the most common form of erosion corrosion?

    12. Pitting is considered to be more dangerous than uniform corrosion damage. Why?

    13. Oxygen reaction in acid solution:


    a) O2 + 2H2O + 4e- → 4OH-
    b) 4OH- → O2 + 2H2O + 4e-
    c) O2 + 4H+ + 4e- → 2H2O
    d) 2H2O→ O2 + 4H+ + 4e-
    14. Explain why the area ratio of anode to cathode is important in corrosion

    15. Investigate why natural gas wells can be corrosive

    16. A tubing fail in the field and was replaced in October 2012 by a new one. The tube has a
    thickness of 0.505” (inches). The actual thickness measured in January 2022 was 0.485”.
    What is the corrosion rate, based on mils per year in January 2022?

    17. What is corrosion allowance?

    18. What is a shear stress? And why is important to take in consideration during the testing in
    the lab?

    19. The inhibitive property of different corrosion inhibitors (CI’s) on the corrosion of carbon
    steel in presence of 1HC solution were studied using weigh loss. Calculate the actual corrosion
    of the blank solution and the solution inhibited for different immersion times, and the inhibition
    efficiency as well. Indicates which equations are you use for the calculations.

    Weight loss Corrosion rate Inhibition efficiency


    Product (g/cm2) (mpy) (%)
    24 h 48 h 72 h 24 h 48 h 72 h 24 h 48 h 72 h
    Blank 2.12 2.73 3.58
    CI-1 0.98 1.10 1.26
    CI-2 0.90 1.04 1.10
    CI-3 0.74 0.83 0.97
    20. The results from LPR were obtained for 4 different corrosion inhibitors and the blank.
    Explain the graph:
    a) Why corrosion rates are all high at the beginning?
    b) Why corrosion rates decrease after 2 hours?
    c) Which inhibitor is performing best, and which is the worst?

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