Operational Manual 245198
Operational Manual 245198
Operational Manual 245198
P/N 0010224001
The EASy-PLUS ® has the following standard and built-in, features and benefits:
§ Flash BIOS
Trilithic’s new EASy-PLUS ® encoder/decoder eliminates the need to remove the unit from the rack, pull the
cover or lid and change or upgrade chipsets and proms. Government-regulation modifications or changes,
new programming, additional advancements, and many other new features, can easily be handled through a
simple upload via the WEB.
§ Two (2) internal radios that are each tunable as AM, FM, or NOAA radios
This means you will not have to purchase any additional radios to meet the FCC requirement of LP-1 and
LP-2 monitoring stations. Simply tune each of the two radio receivers to either AM or FM, to match the
designated LP-1 and LP-2 stations assigned for your area, or the NOAA frequencies if so needed.
Dual cards can be installed giving four (4) internal radio selections.
§ Trilithic, Inc., has a dedicated Marketing, Sales and Engineering in Indiana, New York and North
Carolina committed solely to YOUR current E.A.S. needs and your future E.A.S. support.
SECTION 2
UNDERSTANDING THE EASy-PLUS® SYSTEM.................................................................................................................9
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Unpacking and Inspection
2.3 Front Panel
2.4 Back Panel 10
2.5 Terminal Connections
SECTION 3
PRE-INSTALLATION SYSTEM CHECK...............................................................................................................................11
3.1 Initial Power Application
3.2 Self-Testing the Encoder/Decoder
3.3 Testing the Parallel Printer Port
3.4 Testing the Digital Voice Recorder
3.5 Testing the Internal Character Generator
SECTION 4
BASIC PROGRAMMING OF THE EASy-PLUS ENCODER/DECODER...............................................................................12
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Accessing Front Panel Setup Menu
4.3 Front Panel Menu Items
SECTION 5
ADVANCED PROGRAMING OF THE EASy-PLUS ENCODER/DECODER..........................................................................13
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Loading Setup Program onto your PC or Laptop
5.3 EASy-PLUS Software Setup Program
System
Counties
Events
Encoder
EAS Logs
Audio In
Audio CFG
CGs
Hubs
I/O CFG
SECTION 6
EASY-PLUS ® ENCODER/DECODER INSTALLATION AND WIRING...................................................................................20
6.1 Introduction Single (Composite) I.F. Replacement
6.2 Selecting a “Designated E.A.S. Channel” at I.F.
6.3 LS-16P Lossless Splitter Placement and Connection
6.4 Auxiliary I.F. Switch Installation (SW-4)
6.5 Single (Composite) I.F. Source Modulator Installation (IFS-3)
6.6 Precision I.F. Level Alignment of the LS-16P Lossless Splitter
6.7 Procedure for precision I.F. Alignment
SECTION 7
I.F. (COMPOSITE I.F., AUX. I.F., SINGLE I.F.) INTERFACE AND INSTALLATION...............................................................22
7.1 Introduction Single (Composite) I.F. Replacement
7.2 Selecting a “Designated E.A.S. Channel” at I.F.
7.3 LS-16P Lossless Splitter Placement and Connection
7.4 Auxiliary I.F. Switch Installation (SW-4)
7.5 Single (Composite) I.F. Source Modulator Installation (IFS-3)
SECTION 8
COMB GENERATOR INTERFACE and INSTALLATION.....................................................................................................28
8.1 Introduction
8.2 S
8.3 L
8.4 A
8.5 S
8.6 P
8.7
GENERAL INFORMATION
1.1 INTRODUCTION
The EASy-PLUS ® encoder/decoder is a third generation product from Trilithic, Inc. The encoder/decoder is a fully self-
contained system, which includes a NTSC video character generator output, multiple balanced audio outputs, audio and
video switching, 100 message queue, speaker and microphone, two internal AM/FM/NOAA radios and four program-
mable contact closures used for such things as OM-1000 digital switching.
The EASy-PLUS ® E.A.S. Encoder/Decoder is a two-U rack mounted control center capable of performing manual or auto-
mated EAS messaging for cable Headends and Hub sites, in accordance with CFR 47 part 11 FCC regulations, and the
EAS Cable Handbook.
The EASy-PLUS® receives E.A.S. messages from up to six audio sources (internal or external), decodes the message, and
operates Cable System equipment to replay the message for subscribers. In addition, messages can be originated by the
user via local or remote control of the EASy-PLUS®. The E.A.S. audio sources for the EASy-PLUS® include internal AM/
FM/NOAA radios and external audio inputs that can be connected to any known E.A.S. audio source. E.A.S. audio is
decoded by the internal AFSK circuitry, sorted, and then interpreted to determine the type of emergency or test. The
locations codes for which the emergency applies, and other information supplied in the E.A.S. header are also decoded. If
a voice message is contained in the E.A.S. message, it is recorded for playback to subscribers. E.A.S. messages then
pass through a series of tests to determine if the message matches predefined, user configurable filters and parameters for
your location. E.A.S. activation of the cable system then automatically occurs. To play an E.A.S. message to your subscrib-
ers, the EASy-PLUS® activates TTL drivers and Contact Closures, as well as sending commands via RS-485 and High
Data Rate AFSK. The EASy-PLUS® also supplies pertinent video and re-encodes and plays the E.A.S. FSK header and
recorded audio. The TTL drivers, Contact Closures, and RS-485 commands activate your interface equipment (i.e. I.F.
switching, comb generator, baseband character generators) throughout the headend to provide the emergency audio and
video to all channels of the cable system. In addition to the E.A.S. messaging capabilities, the EASy-PLUS® logs all
received and transmitted messages to a printer, the LCD display, and it’s internal log storage area.
The EASy-PLUS ® has an optional dial-in telephone interface and a unique remote feature using EASy-NET ® optional
software for remote control of the entire system. Using the EASy-NET ® software, the operator can generate any event
code and header by simply clicking on the list of events. Prerecorded, or live audio can also be added to the event.
FLASH-BIOS is used to update the EASy-PLUS ® nonvolatile memory, programming, and FCC event codes list.
The EASy-PLUS ® encoder/decoder has the ability to parse FIPS codes out to individual counties or areas in conjunction
with the appropriate wiring architecture of the cable headend. This keeps the interruptions to a minimum for customers
not affected by the alerted area.
Trilithic’s unique AFSK transmitter card comes standard in the system. The AFSK signal alerts Trilithic’s downstream
Virtual Controllers to perform channel insertions at remote hubs, OTNs, and headends for channels not originating at the
master headend.
The EASy-PLUS ® encoder/decoder can handle cross-county applications as well as cross-state-line scenarios. Multiple
states and counties can easily be added with a click-of-the-mouse.
The EASy-PLUS ® encoder/decoder may, or may not, arrive in a single shipping container. If it arrives in its own
container, the EASy-PLUS ® is a completely self contained system. However, the following is a list of components
associated with the EASy-PLUS ® that will ship in the same container:
One (1) 3 1/2” diskette or a CD which contains the Windows based software setup program
One (1) null-modem 9-pin serial data cable
One (1) AC power cord
1.3 SPECIFICATIONS
Front Panel
Protocol FCC EAS codes, baud rate of 520.83 bits per second, 2083.3 Hz and 1562.5 Hz mark and
space frequencies, respectively.
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
E.A.S. Encoder/Decoder compliant with all requirements defined in Part 11 of the FCC rules.
E.A.S. Encoder supports NWS SAME protocol decoding, including 1050 Hz tone detection.
Operating Temperature: 0 to +50 C
Max. Operating Humidity: 95%
Supply Voltage: 117 VAC +/- 15%
MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Chassis: 2U x 19” x 11” Rackmount Enclosure
Back Panel: Two RS-232C Serial ports available on DB-9 connectors
RS-485 Serial port available on a RJ-12 connector
Parallel port available on a DB-25 connector
I/O and Audio ports are available on modular terminal blocks
Video ports are available on 75 ohm BNC connectors
Antenna inputs are available on 75 ohm “F” connectors
Display: 20 characters by 4 row alphanumeric LCD matrix
LED Back lighted
Super-twist LCD
Controls: 4 x 4 Keypad (16 keys)
Conductive Rubber, Tactile Keys
Numbers 0-9 (and letters A—Z)
X (cancel) key
Checkmark (enter) key
Up, Down, Left, and Right arrows
Serial Interface:
RS-232C compliant interface to standard PC or Laptop PC running Trilithic Setup/control
software (in window’s)
E.A.S. Monitoring:
Monitors up to 6 inputs simultaneously, including;
Two Internal Programmable radios (on internal expansion port #1)
Two Receivers per Radio Board each receiver is selectable as AM, FM, or NOAA Band,
frequency, and amplitude of each receiver is configurable from the Front Panel.
75 ohm “F” connectors for the antenna inputs.
Two External Audio inputs (600 Ohm Balanced)
External input 2 can be configured for an external microphone
Two optional radios or audio inputs on internal expansion port #2
Audio inputs:
Inputs described in E.A.S. Monitoring Section
Internal Microphone (available on Front Panel)
Telephone Input (optional)
Note: All Inputs have Automatic Gain Control (AGC)
Audio Outputs:
All digital audio generation/recording from codes operating at 48 Khz
Four Monaural, Balanced Audio Outputs
Internal Speaker
Telephone Audio Output to the Telephone Access Board (optional)
FSK Audio Switch: Stereo, Balanced Audio Switch to insert FSK onto Audio Channel
Volume Control provided for each Output (Balanced Outputs, Speaker, Telephone, AFSK)
Virtual Controller AFSK Generator
Internal AFSK Encoder for Communicating with Virtual Controllers Internal stereo balanced
audio switch is provided to insert AFSK onto an Audio Channel
EXPANSION PORTS:
One TTL Expansion port allows up to 48 additional TTL’s or Contact Closures to be added
Additional IO can be configured for Location Routing or Headend Equipment
One Audio Expansion port allows two additional internal radio receivers or two audio ports
One Bus Expansion port provides the ability to add one of the following optional devices:
Telephone Access Board
MODEM Board (with voice - for Telephone Access capability)
COM Expander (additional RS-232, RS-485, or Parallel COM Ports)
Note: Unit comes with two radios on one of two audio expansion ports. These can be removed
to allow an additional expansion port.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device,
pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial
environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if
not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interfer-
ence to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to
cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at
his own expense.
Trilithic, Inc. warrants the EASy-PLUS ® encoder/decoder to meet or exceed all published specifications set
forth in this document and will be free from defects in material and workmanship for a period of two years from
date of shipment of unit. Trilithic, Inc. will repair or replace, at its expense, all parts which are defective from
faulty material or workmanship. This Warranty does not cover equipment which has been misused and/or
altered by the user. Units which become defective during the Warranty period shall be returned to Trilithic, Inc.
with shipping charges prepaid by the USER/BUYER. Replacement or repair shall be the sole remedy of the
SELLER with respect to any nonconforming equipment and/or parts, and shall be in lieu of any other remedy
available by applicable law. All returns to the factory must be authorized by Trilithic, Inc. and in advance of the
shipment. Shipping charges for the EASy-PLUS ® unit found to be defective within the first thirty days of the
Warranty period will be paid both ways by Trilithic, inc. NO OTHER WARRANTY IS EXPRESSED OR
IMPLIED. TRILITHIC, INC. IS NOT LIABLE FOR ANY CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES THROUGH THE USE
OF THIS EQUIPMENT.
Before any Trilithic Emergency Alert System equipment is returned for repair, the supplier, and/or Trilithic will
issue an RMA# (Return Material Authorization). NO EQUIPMENT WILL BE ACCEPTED THAT DOES NOT
HAVE THIS RMA NUMBER PROMINENTLY DISPLAYED ON THE OUTSIDE SHIPPING CARTON AND ON
THE LABEL. A complete and full description, in writing, regarding the service issues with the equipment must
be supplied inside the shipping container with each piece of equipment for which an RMA# has been issued.
The supplier of the EASy-PLUS ® system is: The manufacturer and design group is:
2.1 INTRODUCTION
This section includes an overview and description of the EASy-PLUS® equipment including front and rear panel controls,
connectors and displays. The EASy-PLUS® encoder/decoder is the device which, when radio station signals are
supplied to its internal radios, decodes Emergency Alert System header information when monitoring your (local primary)
LP-1 and LP-2 stations, and optionally, your National Weather Service radio signals (on NOAA frequencies 162.400 MHz
(WX2), 162.425 (WX4), 162.450 (WX5), 162.475 (WX3), 162.500 (WX6), 162.525 (WX7), 162.550 (WX1).
Your LP-1 (local primary one) and your LP-2 (local primary two) radios are usually an FM and AM radio station, respec-
tively. These radio stations are assigned in your state emergency plans, usually available on the home WEB site for your
state. Your state plan should detail how your entire state emergency alerting system functions, including your assigned
(SP) state primary frequencies and transmitter locations. Your LP-1 and LP-2 broadcasters typically have the obligation
to pass through to your encoder/decoder the EAN (that’s the Emergency Action Notification-the presidential message)
and the RMT (the Required Monthly Test). You will also receive RWT (Required Weekly Tests), which you may, or may
not, be required to pass on to your cable system headend. You are required to perform your own locally generated RWT,
which can be done from the front keypad, remotely via a telephone, or by using the random RWT generator built into
your EASy-PLUS® system.
Your EASy-PLUS® encoder/decoder is the first piece of equipment to receive the alert from your monitoring stations. It
will decode the signal, format the message into an NTSC video signal (standard analog format) and present this video to
its output port (CG VIDEO OUT). Depending on whether you’ve looped your “designated E.A.S. channel” video through
the CG VIDEO IN, your E.A.S. will either crawl over incoming video, or crawl over an internally generated full-screen
E.A.S. page.
The E.A.S. alert audio associated with the message is also available at the rear connector and is distributed to either
your I.F. switching interface or your comb generator, just as the video output is distributed to these same interfaces.
For remote hub site channel insertions downstream, your EASy-PLUS® has a built-in AFSK in-band data generator for
signally Trilithic’s remote headend/hub site Virtual Controller. The V.C. is used for multiple applications at remote hub
sites for performing channel insertions, remote OM-1000 control for force-tuning Motorola settops during an E.A.S. alert
as well as many other off-site applications.
The FCC requires logging of all incoming E.A.S. events and tests. This is accomplished by applying a customer-
supplied parallel printer (non-Windows driver based) to the DB-25 parallel printer port at the rear of the EASy-PLUS®
system.
Visit WWW.TRILITHIC.COM and click on EAS DIVISION to view or download manuals on all of Trilithic’s E.A.S.
products.
The keypad is used for rudimentary setup at the cable headend and for initiating the Required Weekly Test. Most setup
features are programmed using the SETUP program provided with each EASy-PLUS® encoder/decoder.
ENCODER
Initiating E.A.S. events (other than the RMT and RWT) is accomplished using the SETUP software. Activation of events
will be covered in the software setup section of this manual.
DECODER
The decoder is an automated mechanism used to decode incoming E.A.S. messages via the baseband radio input
signals to the microprocessor.
PARALLEL PORT: Used for connecting a standard (EPSON emulation) parallel printer for FCC mandatory logging of all
incoming E.A.S. events and tests.
CG VIDEO: IN: Connect “designated E.A.S. channel” video, (your tune-to channel), to CG VIDEO IN, if and only
OUT: Connect CG VIDEO OUT to the input of your I.F. source modulator or to your comb generator.
If you are using an external video D/A, connect to input of D/A and then connect one output to your
comb generator and one output to your “designated E.A.S. channel” video input.
AUDIO EXPANSION 1:
Ch 1: AM or FM or NOAA radio antenna input.
Ch 2: AM or FM or NOAA radio antenna input.
AUDIO EXPANSION 2:
Ch 3: AM or FM or NOAA radio antenna input.
Ch 4: AM or FM or NOAA radio antenna input.
RS-485: For use with Trilithic external character generators, remote Virtual Controllers.
CONTACT CLOSURES:
Used to connect such devices as a comb generator activation and Motorola OM-1000 Red/Black
terminals for digital settop force-tuning.
AUDIO OUTPUTS: E.A.S. alert audio is presented at all four audio outputs. Use these outputs to connect to E.A.S.
distribution equipment such as I.F. source modulator or comb generator.
AUDIO INPUTS: One extra set of baseband audio inputs used as audio input source #5 & #6 for monitoring stations.
AFSK SWITCH: Loop through baseband audio path from a modulator (usually your “designated E.A.S. channel) to
send AFSK tones downstream to the remote hub site Virtual Controllers.
AUDIO SWITCH: Input - Route the “designated E.A.S. channel” audio through for baseband control of “tune-to”
channel. Used usually in conjunction with an external video D/A. See applications section for further
information.
Output - Route the “designated E.A.S. channel” audio through for baseband control of “tune-to”
channel. Used usually in conjunction with an external video D/A. See applications section for further
information.
To test the printer, move through the front panel MENU using the check key and the UP/DOWN ARROWS and
move to the PRINT MEMORY CONTENTS section. Press (Print Function) to see if printer works.
4.1 INTRODUCTION
You may skip the BASIC PROGRAMMING in Section 4 and proceed directly to Section 5 to program the entire
EASy-PLUS ® encoder/decoder’s nonvolatile memory and storage. The following procedure will require a PC or
Laptop computer running Microsoft Windows 95 or later.
The encoder/decoder does not need its setup software to be programmed. The basic functionality of the
system can programmed from the front panel keypad to make the system functional for your headend. Basic
functions include setup items such as radio station channels to monitor, record and playback of “tune-to” audio
track, selecting manual or automatic mode, two-tone duration, time and date, selection of county/FIPS code,
and sending an RWT message and EOM.
TONE CALIBRATION
Setup the 853 Hz, 960 Hz dual tone amplitudes and setup the 1560 Hz and 2083 Hz mark and space
amplitudes.
Select frequency, the tone is played on the speaker and audio outputs
AUDIO VOLUMES
Select speaker or master audio output levels
Select to play an attention tone or route a channel to the speaker/audio output
Allow user to change speaker/audio output volume
PLAYBACK AUDIO
Play recorded E.A.S. message or prerecorded (tune-to) audio track
Encoder Message
Select to send a RWT, EOM, or allow PC to upload a message to encode
After selection, will send RWT/EOM or will wait for E.A.S. header from serial port
5.1 INTRODUCTION
A null-modem serial cable supplied with the EASy-PLUS unit should be connected between a serial port a the
PC or Laptop and COM1 at the rear of the EASy-PLUS unit. NOTE: Use only the serial cable supplied with
the system.
The advance setup software has been included in the shipping carton with the EASy-PLUS® encoder/decoder.
It will be either a diskette or a CD. The setup software allows you to setup the encoder/decoder for your
headend for functions such as remote hub site management and channel insertions, FIPS code parsing for
segmented I.F. switching or comb generators, when using a local Virtual Controller and SM-16 Trunk Multi-
plexor (optional), standalone character generators, and much more.
Load the EASy-PLUS® SETUP program diskette onto your PC or Laptop, using the standard Window’s-based
loading procedure for software, and then run SETUP.EXE for the EASy-PLUS® system.
The following listed steps are the only ones needed to bring the EASy-PLUS encoder/decoder on-line and with
its proper identity for you headend:
1. Select all pertinent information on SYSTEM tab.
2. Select STATE/COUNTIES/ADD DELETE on COUNTIES tab.
3. Select the EVENTS you would like to pass-through to the cable system on the EVENTS tab.
4. Go back to SYSTEM tab and select UPLOAD CONFIGURATION.
From the SYSTEM tab, make the appropriate selections for the following:
SYSTEM NAME
Enter your cable system name.
CALL LETTERS
Enter up to an eight character abbreviation for your cable system name in the CALL LETTERS box.
ORIGINATOR
Select EAS Broadcast Station or Cable System
TIME ZONE
Select the time zone which your headend resides in.
ENABLE DAYLIGHT SAVINGS
Select if your system headend is in a county/parish which adheres to Daylight Savings Time in April.
MANUAL MODE/SLAVE MODE/SYSTEM CONTROLLER MODE
Select Encoder/Decoder and System Controller button by left-clicking on it.
Slave mode enables the EASy-PLUS ® system to be a slave tied directly to Trilithic’s PSC-901A or PSC-902
rackmount computer. Currently, the only way to interface with Scientific-Atlanta’s DNCS server to run digital
EAS on Explorer or Voyager settops is through the use of the PSC-902 networkable controller.
UPLOAD PC TIME AND DATE (to EASy-PLUS memory)
To set time and date on the EASy-PLUS ® system, check for correct DATE, TIME, and TIMEZONE on PC, then
click on the Upload PC Time And Date button.
UPLOAD CONFIGURATION (to EASy-PLUS memory)
After all data selections are made and all fields are filled in using the EASy-PLUS ® setup software, come back
to the SYSTEM tab press left-click on the Upload Configuration button.
COUNTIES tab
Select the state your headend is in by pulling down the Select a State menu and then left-clicking on the
appropriate states. You may select more than one state.
Scrolling down the list of counties, first select your county that the E.A.S. headend system is located.
Click on the County of Licence button.
Then select the rest of the counties with which you feed cable or fiber to or which you have subscribers
currently residing.
You may select outlying counties which you do not have subscribers in so that TORNADO WARNINGS will
alert your subscriber base ahead of time on severe weather activities in adjacent counties.
EVENTS tab
On the EVENTS tab you will check each event desired, and then Enable Selected Event.
To configure for each, click on the Configuration tab. Select EAS Channel, Tune To, or Full Screen for the
display type of each event.
If remote hub site channel insertions take place, enable the AFSK option by clicking on its button.
Select Valid Originators for the Event enables which type of incoming radio transmission is valid for each
event.
EVENTS Counties
For each event enabled you must attach the COUNTIES to that event. Click on the Counties tab and check
each appropriate county for that event.
During the enabling and configuration of each event, there will normally be a contact-closure paired with the
event. The relay contacts are found at the rear of the EASy-PLUS ® system.
Enable the necessary number of contact-closures at the rear terminal strip of the EASy-PLUS ® unit by clicking
on the Enable buttons. There are four (4) available.
Enabling TOO many outputs is not a problem. Just make sure the outputs you ARE using are enabled.
AUDIO CFG
Enable the Radio Receiver Board and then select FM or AM frequency band.
Set the frequencies needed in your local area. Your local LP-1 and LP-2 monitoring stations can be found in
your state’s SECC E.A.S. plan or contact a local radio or television broadcaster.
If you cannot find a copy of the plan try contacting the FCC or go on-line to WWW.FCC.ORG and search their
E.A.S. database.
When selections are complete, go back to the System tab and click on Upload Configuration.
6.1 INTRODUCTION
The EASy-PLUS ® receives E.A.S. messages from up to six audio sources (internal or external), decodes the message, and
operates Cable System equipment to replay the message for subscribers. In addition, messages can be originated by the
user via local or remote control of the EASy-PLUS ®. The E.A.S. audio sources for the EASy-PLUS ® include internal AM/FM/
NOAA radios and external audio inputs that can be connected to any known E.A.S. audio source. E.A.S. audio is decoded
by the internal AFSK circuitry, sorted, and then interpreted to determine the type of emergency or test. The locations codes
for which the emergency applies, and other information supplied in the E.A.S. header are also decoded. If a voice message
is contained in the E.A.S. message, it is recorded for playback to subscribers. E.A.S. messages then pass through a series
of tests to determine if the message matches predefined, user configurable filters and parameters for your location. E.A.S.
activation of the cable system then automatically occurs. To play an E.A.S. message to your subscribers, the EASy-PLUS ®
activates TTL drivers and Contact Closures, as well as sending commands via RS-485 and High Data Rate AFSK. The
EASy-PLUS ® also supplies pertinent video and re-encodes and plays the E.A.S. FSK header and recorded audio. The TTL
drivers, Contact Closures, and RS-485 commands activate your interface equipment (i.e. I.F. switching, comb generator,
baseband character generators) throughout the headend to provide the emergency audio and video to all channels of the
cable system. In addition to the E.A.S. messaging capabilities, the EASy-PLUS ® logs all received and transmitted mes-
sages to a printer, the LCD display, and it’s internal log storage area.
Parallel Port
Standard Parallel Printer Cable.
RS-232
Com 1
Com 2
Null-Modem Serial Cable to Connect to PC/
Laptop during software setup (supplied)
AFSK SWITCH
AUDIO
TTL EXPANSION
RS-485
DATA
- + G- + - + G- +
OUT
TRILITHIC EASy-PLUS®
CG VIDEO
Encoder/Decoder for
IN
I.F. (Composite I.F., Aux. I.F., Single I.F.) INTERFACE and INSTALLATION
EAS IN
TRILITHIC
For each SW-1 installed, you will need two (2) 75 Ohm cables of equal length about three (3) to six (6) inches in length.
The next step will cause a brief interruption of the channel involved while the I.F switch is being connected, but the signal
will return once the switch is installed.
Connect the 75 Ohm cable from the I.F. OUT of the modulator or processor to the I.F. IN of the SW-1 switch. Connect
the I.F. OUT of the SW-1 switch to the I.F. IN of the same modulator or processor. See the following diagram. You will
Repeat this procedure on all modulators and processors that have a composite I.F. loop-through on the rear of their
housing.
NOTE: IN ALMOST ALL INSTANCES A MODULATOR WITH A COMPOSITE I.F. LOOP WILL BE USED FOR THE
“DESIGNATED EAS CHANNEL”. THERE ARE EXCEPTIONS, SUCH AS BASEBAND OR CHARACTER
GENERATOR EAS SYSTEMS OR COMBINATIONS OF BASEBAND AND I.F. SYSTEMS. THESE EXCEP-
TIONS WILL BECOME APPARENT IN EACH INTERFACE SECTION OF THIS MANUAL.
For most applications, multiple LS-16P(s) will be needed. In all installations, the first LS-16P, which receives its input
For example, in a typical headend of 46 channels you will need three (3) LS-16P(s). One LS-16P will serve as the
Primary and the two (2) remaining LS-16P(s) will serve as Secondaries. Total channel capacity will be twelve (14) ports
from the Primary LS-16P, with the remaining two (2) ports of the Primary feeding two (2) Secondary LS-16P(s). Two (2)
times sixteen (16), or thirty (32) ports from the Secondary LS-16P(s) added to the fourteen (14) ports leftover from the
Primary LS-16P totals 46 ports.
As shown in the following diagram, one (1) LS-16P will serve up to sixteen (16) remotely located SW-1 and/or SW-4
equipped modulators and processors and/or Secondary LS-16P(s). When installing the LS-16P, place in bays or racks
where their distribution coverage will be maximized. See the following diagrams.
LS -16P
E.A.S.
LS-16P MAST IN
MAST OUT
Input from I.F. 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 GND Rear View
source modulator PS
I.F. IN 15 13 11 9 7 5 3 1
Primary LS-16P
DC power is delivered through the coaxial cable’s center conductor to enable the Secondary LS-16P(s), the SW-1(s),
and the SW-4(s) switches.
CAUTION: DO NOT INSTALL FIXED OR VARIABLE ATTENUATOR PADS IN THE INPUT OR OUTPUT CABLES OF
ANY LS-16P LOSSLESS SPLITTER. ELECTRICAL SHORTING OF THESE DEVICES MAY OCCUR.
The I.F. alignment procedure consists of setting the output level of the I.F. source modulator and then setting the output
levels on the Primary and Secondary LS-16P(s) for proper I.F. levels at the rear of the modulators and processors. The
Master Gain on all LS-16P(s) is factory set to unity gain. This adjustment should not need to be reset. Each 20dB
potentiometer on the front panel of the LS-16P is factory set to 0 dB loss (i.e.: 42 dBmV output on each port of the LS-
16P if the IFS-3 is set to 42 dBmV output.)
The test point on the front panel of the LS-16P(s) is to check for signal presence ONLY. No test alignment measure-
ments should be made at this test point.
CAUTION: The EAS system will not trigger in the automatic mode for an EAS alert while the system is in the “I.F.
Alignment” mode.
You have now completed the composite precision I.F. alignment procedure.
Rev 1.02
I1+ I1- I2+ I2- G 01+ 01- 02+ 02- 03+ 03- G G 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 G Com 1 TRILITHIC EASy PLUS
TRILITHIC
CG VIDEO AUDIO AUDIO FCC ID P4V-EASYPLUS-1
RS-485
IN OUT INPUTS OUTPUTS TTL OUTPUTS
AUDIO SWITCH
INPUT / OUTPUT Com 2
Rear Panel
– 29
EASy-PLUS® User Manual
? TRILITHIC
The Best Thing on Cable
?TRILITHIC
The Best Thing on Cable