22049e - mcp1703
22049e - mcp1703
22049e - mcp1703
MCP1703
VIN VOUT
Error Amplifier
+VIN
Voltage
-
Reference
+
Overcurrent
Overtemperature
GND
MCP1703
VOUT
3.3V
VOUT
IOUT
COUT 50 mA
VIN 1 µF Ceramic
VIN VIN
9V +
CIN
Battery 1 µF Ceramic
GND
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Electrical Specifications: Unless otherwise specified, all limits are established for VIN = VOUT(MAX) + VDROPOUT(MAX), Note 1,
ILOAD = 100 µA, COUT = 1 µF (X7R), CIN = 1 µF (X7R), TA = +25°C.
Boldface type applies for junction temperatures, TJ (Note 7) of -40°C to +125°C.
Parameters Symbol Min Typ Max Units Conditions
Input / Output Characteristics
Input Operating Voltage VIN 2.7 — 16.0 V Note 1
Input Quiescent Current Iq — 2.0 5 µA IL = 0 mA
Maximum Output Current IOUT_mA 250 — — mA For VR 2.5V
50 100 — mA For VR < 2.5V, VIN 2.7V
100 130 — mA For VR < 2.5V, VIN 2.95V
150 200 — mA For VR < 2.5V, VIN 3.2V
200 250 — mA For VR < 2.5V, VIN 3.45V
Output Short Circuit Current IOUT_SC — 400 — mA VIN = VIN(MIN) (Note 1), VOUT = GND,
Current (average current) measured
10 ms after short is applied.
Output Voltage Regulation VOUT VR-3.0% VR±0.4 VR+3.0% V Note 2
VR-2.0% % VR+2.0%
VOUT Temperature Coefficient TCVOUT — 50 — ppm/°C Note 3
Line Regulation VOUT/ -0.3 ±0.1 +0.3 %/V (VOUT(MAX) + VDROPOUT(MAX)) VIN
(VOUTXVIN) 16V, Note 1
Load Regulation VOUT/VOUT -2.5 ±1.0 +2.5 % IL = 1.0 mA to 250 mA for VR >= 2.5V
IL = 1.0 mA to 200 mA for VR < 2.5V
VIN = 3.65V, Note 4
Note 1: The minimum VIN must meet two conditions: VIN2.7V and VIN (VOUT(MAX) + VDROPOUT(MAX)).
2: VR is the nominal regulator output voltage. For example: VR = 1.2V, 1.5V, 1.8V, 2.5V, 2.8V, 3.0V, 3.3V, 4.0V, or 5.0V.
The input voltage VIN = VOUT(MAX) + VDROPOUT(MAX) or ViIN = 2.7V (whichever is greater); IOUT = 100 µA.
3: TCVOUT = (VOUT-HIGH - VOUT-LOW) *106 / (VR * Temperature), VOUT-HIGH = highest voltage measured over the
temperature range. VOUT-LOW = lowest voltage measured over the temperature range.
4: Load regulation is measured at a constant junction temperature using low duty cycle pulse testing. Changes in output
voltage due to heating effects are determined using thermal regulation specification TCVOUT.
5: Dropout voltage is defined as the input to output differential at which the output voltage drops 2% below its measured
value with an applied input voltage of VOUT(MAX) + VDROPOUT(MAX) or 2.7V, whichever is greater.
6: The maximum allowable power dissipation is a function of ambient temperature, the maximum allowable junction
temperature and the thermal resistance from junction to air (i.e., TA, TJ, JA). Exceeding the maximum allowable power
dissipation will cause the device operating junction temperature to exceed the maximum 150°C rating. Sustained
junction temperatures above 150°C can impact the device reliability.
7: The junction temperature is approximated by soaking the device under test at an ambient temperature equal to the
desired Junction temperature. The test time is small enough such that the rise in the Junction temperature over the
ambient temperature is not significant.
TEMPERATURE SPECIFICATIONS(1)
Parameters Sym Min Typ Max Units Conditions
Temperature Ranges
Operating Junction Temperature Range TJ -40 — +125 °C Steady State
Maximum Junction Temperature TJ — — +150 °C Transient
Storage Temperature Range TA -65 — +150 °C
Thermal Package Resistance (Note 2)
Thermal Resistance, 3LD SOT-223 JA — 62 — EIA/JEDEC JESD51-7
°C/W
JC — 15 — FR-4 0.063 4-Layer Board
Thermal Resistance, 3LD SOT-23A JA — 336 — EIA/JEDEC JESD51-7
°C/W
JC — 110 — FR-4 0.063 4-Layer Board
Thermal Resistance, 3LD SOT-89 JA — 153,3 — EIA/JEDEC JESD51-7
°C/W
JC — 100 — FR-4 0.063 4-Layer Board
Thermal Resistance, 8LD 2x3 DFN JA — 93 — EIA/JEDEC JESD51-7
°C/W
JC — 26 — FR-4 0.063 4-Layer Board
Note 1: The maximum allowable power dissipation is a function of ambient temperature, the maximum allowable junction
temperature and the thermal resistance from junction to air (i.e., TA, TJ, JA). Exceeding the maximum allowable power
dissipation will cause the device operating junction temperature to exceed the maximum 150°C rating. Sustained
junction temperatures above 150°C can impact the device reliability.
2: Thermal Resistance values are subject to change. Please visit the Microchip web site for the latest packaging
information.
Note: Unless otherwise indicated: VR = 1.8V, COUT = 1 µF Ceramic (X7R), CIN = 1 µF Ceramic (X7R), IL = 100 µA,
TA = +25°C, VIN = VOUT(MAX) + VDROPOUT(MAX) or 2.7V, whichever is greater.
Note: Junction Temperature (TJ) is approximated by soaking the device under test to an ambient temperature equal to the desired junction
temperature. The test time is small enough such that the rise in Junction temperature over the Ambient temperature is not significant.
6.00 120
VOUT = 1.2V VOUT = 1.2V
Quiescent Current (µA)
2.00 40
1.00 20
0°C
0.00 0
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 0 40 80 120 160 200
Input Voltage (V) Load Current (mA)
FIGURE 2-1: Quiescent Current vs. Input FIGURE 2-4: Ground Current vs. Load
Voltage. Current.
6.00 120
VOUT = 2.5V VOUT = 5.0V
Quiescent Current (µA)
4.00 +130°C 80
3.00 +90°C 60
VOUT = 2.5V
2.00 40
+25°C VIN = 3.5V
-45°C
1.00 20
0°C
0.00 0
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 0 50 100 150 200 250
Input Voltage (V) Load Current (mA)
FIGURE 2-2: Quiescent Current vs. Input FIGURE 2-5: Ground Current vs. Load
Voltage. Current.
6.00 3.00
VOUT = 5.0V VOUT = 1.2V IOUT = 0 mA
VOUT = 2.5V
IOUT = 0 µA
Quiescent Current (µA)
Quiescent Current (µA)
0°C 2.00
4.00
+130°C -45°C
1.50
3.00
+25°C 1.00 VOUT = 5.0V
+90°C VIN = 6.0V
2.00 0.50
1.00 0.00
6 8 10 12 14 16 18 -45 -20 5 30 55 80 105 130
Input Voltage (V) Junction Temperature (°C)
FIGURE 2-3: Quiescent Current vs. Input FIGURE 2-6: Quiescent Current vs.
Voltage. Junction Temperature.
1.240 1.24
VOUT = 1.2V
ILOAD = 0.1 mA
1.230 1.23 0°C +25°C
-45°C
Output Voltage (V)
FIGURE 2-7: Output Voltage vs. Input FIGURE 2-10: Output Voltage vs. Load
Voltage. Current.
2.58 2.54
VOUT = 2.5V VIN = 3.5V
2.56 ILOAD = 0.1 mA 2.53 VOUT = 2.5V
Output Voltage (V)
FIGURE 2-8: Output Voltage vs. Input FIGURE 2-11: Output Voltage vs. Load
Voltage. Current.
5.16 5.06
VOUT = 5.0V VIN = 6V
5.12 ILOAD = 0.1 mA 5.04 +90°C VOUT = 5.0V
+130°C
Output Voltage (V)
Output Voltage (V)
5.08 5.02
+130°C +90°C
5.04 5.00
5.00 4.98
0°C -45°C 0°C
4.96 4.96 -45°C
+25°C +25°C
4.92 4.94
4.88 4.92
6 8 10 12 14 16 18 0 50 100 150 200 250
Input Voltage (V) Load Current (mA)
FIGURE 2-9: Output Voltage vs. Input FIGURE 2-12: Output Voltage vs. Load
Voltage. Current.
0.70 +90°C
0.60
+25°C
0.50
0.40 +0°C
0.30 -45°C
0.20
0.10
0.00
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250
Load Current (mA)
FIGURE 2-13: Dropout Voltage vs. Load FIGURE 2-16: Dynamic Line Response.
Current.
0.50 900
VOUT = 5.0V VOUT = 2.5V
0.45
+130°C 700
0.35 +90°C 600
0.30
+25°C 500
0.25
400
0.20
0.15 300
+0°C
0.10 200
-45°C
0.05 100
0.00 0
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18
Load Current (mA) Input Voltage (V)
FIGURE 2-14: Dropout Voltage vs. Load FIGURE 2-17: Short Circuit Current vs.
Current. Input Voltage.
1.00
VIN = 6V VOUT = 1.2V
0.90 IOUT = 1 mA to 200 mA
Load Regulation (%)
0.70
0.60
0.50
VIN = 16V
0.40 VIN = 14V
VIN = 3.8V
0.30
VIN = 3.2V
0.20
-45 -20 5 30 55 80 105 130
Temperature (°C)
FIGURE 2-15: Dynamic Line Response. FIGURE 2-18: Load Regulation vs.
Temperature.
1.20 0.20
VOUT = 2.5V VOUT = 2.5V
1.00 IOUT = 1 mA to 250 mA VIN = 3.5V to 16V
0.16
0.80 200 mA 250 mA
0.60 VIN = 6V 0.12
0.40
0.20 0.08
VIN = 3.5V 100 mA
0.00
VIN = 12V 0.04 0 mA
-0.20
VIN = 14V
-0.40 0.00
-45 -20 5 30 55 80 105 130 -45 -20 5 30 55 80 105 130
Temperature (°C) Temperature (°C)
FIGURE 2-19: Load Regulation vs. FIGURE 2-22: Line Regulation vs.
Temperature. Temperature.
1.00 0.18
VOUT = 5.0V VOUT = 5.0V
0.80 VIN = 16V IOUT = 1 to 250 mA 0.16 VIN = 6.0V to 16.0V
0.60 VIN = 6V
0.14 200mA
0.40 VIN = 12V
250 mA
0.12
0.20
0.00
VIN = 8V 0.10
0 mA
100 mA
-0.20 0.08
VIN = 14V
-0.40 0.06
-45 -20 5 30 55 80 105 130 -45 -20 5 30 55 80 105 130
Temperature (°C) Temperature (°C)
FIGURE 2-20: Load Regulation vs. FIGURE 2-23: Line Regulation vs.
Temperature. Temperature.
0.16 0
VIN = 3.0 to 16.0V
0.14 VOUT = 1.2V -10
Line Regulation (%/V)
0.12 -20
0.10 -30
PSRR (dB)
200 mA 1 mA
0.08 -40
FIGURE 2-21: Line Regulation vs. FIGURE 2-24: PSRR vs. Frequency.
Temperature.
0
-10
-20
-30
PSRR (dB)
-40
VR=5.0V
-50
VIN=6.0V
-60 VINAC = 100 mV p-p
-70 CIN=0 μF
IOUT=100 µA
-80
-90
0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000
Frequency (KHz)
FIGURE 2-25: PSRR vs. Frequency. FIGURE 2-28: Dynamic Load Response.
100
VR=5.0V, VIN=6.0V IOUT=50 mA
10
Noise (µV/ Hz)
VR=2.8V, VIN=3.8V
1
0.01
0.001
0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000
Frequency (kHz)
FIGURE 2-26: Output Noise vs. Frequency. FIGURE 2-29: Dynamic Load Response.
MCP1703
VIN VOUT
Error Amplifier
+VIN
Voltage
-
Reference
+
Overcurrent
Overtemperature
GND
Where:
6.1 Typical Application
TJ(MAX) = Maximum continuous junction
The MCP1703 is most commonly used as a voltage temperature
regulator. Its low quiescent current and low dropout
voltage make it ideal for many battery-powered PTOTAL = Total device power dissipation
applications. RJA = Thermal resistance from
junction-to-ambient
TAMAX = Maximum ambient temperature
MCP1703
VIN
VOUT GND 2.7V to 4.8V The maximum power dissipation capability for a
VIN package can be calculated given the junction-to-
1.8V CIN
VOUT ambient thermal resistance and the maximum ambient
IOUT 1 µF Ceramic
COUT temperature for the application. The following equation
50 mA can be used to determine the package maximum
1 µF Ceramic
internal power dissipation.
FIGURE 6-1: Typical Application Circuit.
EQUATION 6-3:
6.1.1 APPLICATION INPUT CONDITIONS T J MAX – T A MAX
P D MAX = ---------------------------------------------------
Package Type = SOT-23A R JA
Input Voltage Range = 2.7V to 4.8V Where:
VIN maximum = 4.8V
PD(MAX) = Maximum device power dissipation
VOUT typical = 1.8V
TJ(MAX) = Maximum continuous junction
IOUT = 50 mA maximum temperature
TA(MAX) = Maximum ambient temperature
6.2 Power Calculations RJA = Thermal resistance from
junction-to-ambient
6.2.1 POWER DISSIPATION
The internal power dissipation of the MCP1703 is a
function of input voltage, output voltage and output EQUATION 6-4:
current. The power dissipation, as a result of the
quiescent current draw, is so low, it is insignificant T J RISE = P D MAX R JA
(2.0 µA x VIN). The following equation can be used to Where:
calculate the internal power dissipation of the LDO.
TJ(RISE) = Rise in device junction temperature
EQUATION 6-1: over the ambient temperature
P LDO = VIN MAX – V OUT MIN I OUT MAX PTOTAL = Maximum device power dissipation
RJA = Thermal resistance from junction to
Where:
ambient
PLDO = LDO Pass device internal power
dissipation
VIN(MAX) = Maximum input voltage EQUATION 6-5:
VOUT(MIN) = LDO minimum output voltage T J = T J RISE + T A
Where:
The maximum continuous operating junction
temperature specified for the MCP1703 is +125°C. To TJ = Junction Temperature
estimate the internal junction temperature of the TJ(RISE) = Rise in device junction temperature
MCP1703, the total internal power dissipation is over the ambient temperature
multiplied by the thermal resistance from junction to TA = Ambient temperature
ambient (RJA). The thermal resistance from junction to
ambient for the SOT-23A pin package is estimated at
336°C/W.
Bridge Sensor
TJ(RISE) = PTOTAL x RqJA
TJRISE = 152.7 milli-Watts x 336.0°C/Watt
TJRISE = 51.3°C FIGURE 6-2: Using the MCP1703 as a
Voltage Reference.
Note: In the event the full Microchip part number cannot be marked on one line, it will
be carried over to the next line, thus limiting the number of available
characters for customer-specific information.
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ISBN: 978-1-60932-689-0
08/04/10