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JENICLAIRE NACION- BEED 1-A

GEOGRAPHICAL EXTENT OF ORIGIN


LOCAL DANCE

Surtido Banna is a dance that is performed during festivals. It originated from Banna, a town in
Ilocos Norte.

The Bin-I Cultural Group will perform several dances which showcase the unique Filipino culture.
The dances would include the Binatbatan – this is an dance depicting the stages of loom weaving, one
of the main industries in Ilocos Norte.The dances shows the different stages of making abel a
traditional woven cloth from the Capas Sanglay to the finished product. Surtido Banna – is a dance
that is performed during festivals. It originated from Banna, a town in Ilocos Norte. Ilocana A Nasudi
– this is a dance that depicts the beauty, modesty and grace of the Filipina in general.

NATIONAL DANCE
Cariñosa- The cariñosa (Spanish pronunciation: [kaɾiˈɲosa], meaning loving or affectionate) is a
Philippine dance of colonial-era origin from the Maria Clara suite of Philippine folk dances, where
the fan or handkerchief plays an instrumental role as it places the couple in a romance scenario.

The cariñosa originated in Panay Island and was introduced by the Spaniards during their


colonization of the Philippines. It is related to some of the Spanish dances like the bolero and
the Mexican dance jarabe tapatio or the Mexican hat dance.

According to the book of Francisca Reyes-Aquino, Philippine  Folk Dances, Volume 2, there is a


different version of the cariñosa in the region of Bicol. Reyes-Aquino is a Filipino folk dancer and
cultural researcher who discovered and documented Philippine Traditional dances such as the
Cariñosa. In the Bicol Region cariñosa, hide and seek movement in different ways. In the original
version, the dancers used the fan and handkerchief as the way to do the hide and seek movement,
in Bicol they used two handkerchiefs holding the two corners of the handkerchief and doing the hide
and seek movement as they point their foot forward and their hands go upward together with their
handkerchiefs following the movement. It is a complicated step however it is still used in the Bicol
Region during festivals and social gatherings.

OCCUPATIONAL DANCE

BINATBATAN- The Binatbatan dance is an occupational dance from Paoay, Ilocos Norte. It
depicts the beating of cotton pods to separate the seeds drom the fibers. Weavers in Paoay
often engage themselves in abel-making contests. Dancers maneuver in and out of parallel
batbat sticks, each about 18 inches long. Th rhythm and speed of the beating of the sticks
make for a lively and colorful display.
COMIC DANCE

KINOTON- Kinoton is a comic dance from Ilocos Sur. It depicts the movement of a person
bitten by ants.

WAR DANCE

SAGAYAN

Sagayan is a Philippine war dance performedby Maguindanao, Maranao and Iranundepicting


in dramatic fashion the steps their hero, Prince Bantugan, took upon wearing his armaments,
the war he fought in and his subsequent victory afterwards. Performers, depicting fierce
warriors would carry shields with shell noisemakers in one hand and double-bladed sword in
the other attempting rolling movements to defend their master.
WEDDING DANCE

Pantomina De Albay

Folk Gathering in the Province of Albay and in the Bicol Region cannot be completed without the
cultural practice of dancing the pantomina. In most Particular event Pantomina is the highlight
during a wedding celebration whereby the newly wed couple has to dance and simultaneously gifts,
money, and other tokens are offered in the spread mat (Banig). This Dance is a mimetic in nature
gesturing the movement of a hen, rooster and dove that dancers freely express to their partners in
various motives such as courtship, social expression and love. 

FESTIVAL DANCE

SINULOG FESTIVAL- Sinulog comes from the Cebuano word “sulog” which means “like water current
movement” which depicts the forward-backward step of Sinulog dance. The Sinulog dance steps are
also believed to originate from Baladhay, Rajah Humabon's adviser. When Baladhay got sick,
Humabon ordered his tribe to bring Baladhay into a room where the Santo Niño was enthroned.

After a few days, Baladhay was heard shouting and was found dancing by the native tribe. Baladhay
was asked as to why was he was shouting and dancing. He pointed at the image of the holy Jesus
and explained that baby Jesus was tickling him.  

In turn, Baladhay danced with the little child and explained that he was dancing the movements of
the river. To this day, the two-steps forward, the one-step backward movement is still used by Santo
Niño devotees who believe that it was the Santo Niño's choice to have Baladhay dance.

RELIGIOUS AND CEREMONIAL DANCE

SUBLI- preceded Christianity in the Philippines and is a pre-Spanish era’s religious ritual. The people
of Bauan, Batangas paid homage to the cross, reverently called Mahal na Poong Alitagtag (Beloved
Holy Cross of Alitagtag) by dancing the folk dance called Subli. 

The dance is traced to the town of Bauan, Batangas. Subli recalls the first journey of
the manunubli, early tribes who settled in Bauan as they went through the fields, the hills and rivers
in search of the miraculous cross.

Subli came from the word “subsob” which means to fall with the head down and “bali” (accent on
the second syllable) meaning broken. This is interpreted in the way the male dancers look down and
also the way the dancers move in steps. Others said it came from the word  “sobli” meaning “salisi”or
the exchange of place which is a prominent feature of the dance.

Subli is a dance, a religious ritual, a “panata” or a solemn vow directed to the Holy Cross for all the
blessings and the people’s belief that the cross has the power to ward off evil spirits.  Subli is also a
play and is a long sequence of prayers in verse, songs and dances.During the dance, the ladies dance
in circle and with graceful movement of their wrists and their fingers grazing their brimmed hats
and alampay, a triangular scarf worn loosely over their shoulders. The male dancers move in a weak
but dramatic movement with tortuous and twisting motion in between and around the ladies. It has
a very lively music.So, shall we dance? Get your partner and off we go. The  Subli, the traditional
dance of the Batangas people!

COURTSHIP DANCE

SUA-SUA- This is a dance from Jolo, Sulu. Literally, “Sua-sua” means “small orange plant”. According
to the Moros of the older generation, the movements in this dance have been modified and
modernized. Dancers sing as they perform the dance. The natives often repeat the dance as many
times as they like or until they are made to stop.

GAME DANCE

KADANG KADANG- Kadang-Kadang, which is also known as Tiyakad in tagalong was first played in
Cebu in the year 1969.  Kadang-kadang is a traditional Filipino game which is played during laro ng
lahi or recreational activities. Kadang-kadang which also means “simple play” is an outdoor game
that is played using a bamboo stilt.

To play the kadang-kadang, you need a pair of bamboo poles with equal lengths and a stepladder of
foot size to serve as the platform for the player’s feet. The bamboo has a height of 10 feet from the
ground. But in the present era, Filipinos modified the height of the bamboos making it higher.
Primarily, kadang-kadang is a racing game. Before starting the game, players should form two
parallel lines with a distance of 100 meters apart to serve as the starting and finish line and then
mark every 25th meter of each line.

In the game kadang-kadang, the players will be able to build up their concentration, teamwork, and
sportsmanship. In this game, balance is an important element. If you know how to balance yourself,
you will be able to perfectly play this kind of game.

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