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General Physics 1 Fluid Mechanics

The document provides an overview of topics covered in General Physics 1, including fluid mechanics, ideal gas law, Hooke's law, kinetic energy, potential energy, sinusoidal waves, and temperature conversions. Fluid mechanics is governed by Bernoulli's equation relating pressure, speed, and elevation. The ideal gas law defines the relationship between pressure, volume, temperature, and number of moles of an ideal gas. Hooke's law expresses the proportional relationship between the displacement of a spring and the restoring force applied.

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Jam Jung
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90 views1 page

General Physics 1 Fluid Mechanics

The document provides an overview of topics covered in General Physics 1, including fluid mechanics, ideal gas law, Hooke's law, kinetic energy, potential energy, sinusoidal waves, and temperature conversions. Fluid mechanics is governed by Bernoulli's equation relating pressure, speed, and elevation. The ideal gas law defines the relationship between pressure, volume, temperature, and number of moles of an ideal gas. Hooke's law expresses the proportional relationship between the displacement of a spring and the restoring force applied.

Uploaded by

Jam Jung
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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GENERAL PHYSICS 1 REVIEWER PART 2

 FLUID MECHANICS
 In an ideal fluid flow, the pressure, speed, and elevation of a fluid at any point is governed by the Bernoulli equation. Higher fluid speeds are
associated with lower fluid pressures and higher fluid elevations are associated with lower fluid pressures.
 The pressure determines how much liquid is being filled.
 Specific gravity - is the ratio of a material's density with that of water.

 IDEAL GAS LAW - defined as one in which all collisions between atoms or molecules are perfectly elastic and in which there are no intermolecular
attractive forces. It obeys all gas laws related with temperature and pressure. The volume occupied by the molecules is negligible, compared to total
volume occupied by the gas while the force of attraction among the molecules are negligible.
 FORMULA:

HOOKE'S LAW/ SPRING CONSTANT  k = 2π/λ


FORMULA π = Pi (3.1416)
IDEAL GAS LAW
 K = -F / x λ = Wavelength
K = spring constant  PV = nRT
F = Force  Time Period(T) P = Pressure (in atm)
x = Displacement  T=1/f V = volume (in liter)
f = Frequency n = number of moles (in mol)
KINETIC ENERGY R = universal gas constant (0.08 L atm /
 KE = mv2/2  Angular Frequency(ω) mol K)
KE = Kinetic Energy T = Temperature (in Kelvin)
 ω=2πf
m = mass f = Frequency
v = velocity Efficiency of a heat engine
w
 Eeng = x 100
Potential Energy Qhot
 PE = mgh = mgs CONVERSION OF TEMPERATURE Eeng = percentage efficiency of
PE = Potential Energy  °Celsius to Kelvin the heat engine
m = mass  0°C + 273.15 = W = work done by the engine
g = gravity  °Celsius to °Fahrenheit Qhot = heat absorbed by the
H = height/ displacement  (°C × 9/5) + 32 = °F engine

SINUSOIDAL WAVE  °Fahrenheit to °Celsius  W = Heat Input – Heat Output


 Wave Number (k)  (°F − 32) × 5/9 = °C

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