GI Foods
GI Foods
GI Foods
Recommended Food Categories Apples Beans Vegetables Dairy Oatmeal and other oats Sweet Potato Meats and Proteins Legumes Cereals very low in Sugar
Beverages
Glycemic Index Average (GI) Low Low Low Low Low Low to Moderate None Low Low to Moderate Moderate No effect High High Low High Low Low Med
High Med Low Low High High
White Bread Pumpernikel Bread Rye Bread Flaxseed Oat Bran Pita Bread Wonder White Bread Whole Wheat Tortillas
Sourdough
Med Med Low Med High Low High High High High Med Med Low Med Med Med High Med to High High Low High Low Low Med Low Low Low Med Low to Med Med Low Med
Puffed Rice Raisin Bran Rice Krispies Shredded Wheat Special K Muffins and Cakes Angel Food Cake Banana Bread Blueberry Muffin Carrot Muffin Croissant, plain Cupcake Pancakes from premade package Waffles Cereal Grains Buckwheat Millet Quinoa Bulgur Polenta ALL DAIRY PRODUCTS
Fruit Dried
Prunes
Raisins
Apricots Avocados Banana Canteloupe Cherries Grapefruit Grapes Kiwi Mango Orange Papaya Peach Pear Pineapple
Strawberries
Low Med VERY Low Low Med Med Low Low Low Low Low Med Low Low Med Low High None None None None Low None None None None None None None Low Low Med
Watermelon Meat
Bacon
Seafood Fish Sticks Ham Lamb Lobster Turkey Tuna Sushi Pastas Fettuccine egg noodles cooked Gnocchi, cooked
Instant noodles Linguine Macaroni and Cheese Rice Basmati Rice Brown Rice Instant Rice Jasmine Rice Long Grain Wild Rice
Candy
Med Low Med Med Med High High Low Med High High High Low Low Low Low Low Med
Jelly Beans Licorice, soft Life Savers Corn Chips, Plain, Salted
Dark Chocolate
Spreads Honey Agave Jam (100% fruit) Nutella, hazlenut spread Vegetables
Most vegetables have a low GI, we will show you the others
Peas
Food List
Rating
Danish pastry
Medium
59
Muffin (unsweetened)
Medium
62
Cake , tart
Medium
65
Cake, angel
Medium
67
Croissant
Medium
67
Waffles
High
76
Doughnut
High
76
Beverages
Soya milk
Low
30
Apple juice
Low
41
Carrot juice
Low
45
Pineapple juice
Low
46
Grapefruit juice
Low
48
Orange juice
Low
52
Shortbread
Medium
64
Water biscuits
Medium
65
Ryvita
Medium
67
Wafer biscuits
High
77
**Rice cakes
High
77
Breads
Low
48
Whole grain
Low
50
Medium
57
Pizza, cheese
Medium
60
Hamburger bun
Medium
61
Rye-flour bread
Medium
64
Medium
69
White bread
High
71
White rolls
High
73
Baguette
High
95
Low
49
Oat bran
Medium
55
Muesli
Medium
56
Medium
57
Shredded Wheat
Medium
69
Golden Grahams
High
71
Puffed wheat
High
74
Weetabix
High
77
Rice Krispies
High
82
Cornflakes
High
83
Rye
Low
34
Wheat kernels
Low
41
Rice, instant
Low
46
Rice, parboiled
Low
48
Barley, cracked
Low
50
Rice, brown
Medium
55
Rice, wild
Medium
57
Rice, white
Medium
58
Barley, flakes
Medium
66
Taco Shell
Medium
68
Millet
High
71
Milk, chocolate
Low
24
Milk, whole
Low
27
Milk, Fat-free
Low
32
Milk ,skimmed
Low
32
Milk, semi-skimmed
Low
34
Low
50
*Ice-cream
Medium
61
Grapefruit
Low
25
Apricots (dried)
Low
31
Apples
Low
38
Pears
Low
38
Plums
Low
39
Peaches
Low
42
Oranges
Low
44
Grapes
Low
46
Kiwi fruit
Low
53
Bananas
Low
54
Fruit cocktail
Medium
55
Mangoes
Medium
56
Apricots
Medium
57
Medium
64
Raisins
Medium
64
Pineapple
Medium
66
**Watermelon
High
72
Fettuccine
Low
32
Vermicelli
Low
35
Low
37
Low
39
Spaghetti, white
Low
41
Macaroni
Low
45
Medium
55
Macaroni cheese
Medium
64
High
92
Yam
Low
51
Sweet potato
Low
54
Potato, boiled
Medium
56
Potato, new
Medium
57
Potato, tinned
Medium
61
Beetroot
Medium
64
Potato, steamed
Medium
65
Potato, mashed
Medium
70
Chips
High
75
High
82
Potato, instant
High
83
**Potato, baked
High
85
Parsnips
High
97
*M&Ms (peanut)
Low
32
*Snickers bar
Low
40
Low
49
Low
49
*Crisps
Low
54
Popcorn
Medium
55
Mars bar
Medium
64
Medium
65
Corn chips
High
74
Jelly beans
High
80
Pretzels
High
81
Dates
High
103
Low
44
Medium
64
Medium
66
Asparagus
Low
15
Broccoli
Low
15
Cauliflower
Low
15
Celery
Low
15
Cucumber
Low
15
Eggplant
Low
15
Green beans
Low
15
Low
15
Low
15
Low
15
Snow peas
Low
15
Spinach
Low
15
Low
15
Tomatoes
Low
15
Zucchini
Low
15
Low
16
Peas, dried
Low
22
Low
29
Low
29
Chickpeas
Low
33
Low
38
Black-eyed beans
Low
41
Chickpeas, tinned
Low
42
Low
48
Low
52
Low
52
Broad beans
High
79
Food Type
GI
Food Type
GI
14
Pears
38
Peanuts
15
38
Artichoke
15
38
Asparagus
15
Plums
39
Broccoli
15
39
Cauliflower
15
Carrots, cooked
39
Celery
15
*Snickers bar
40
Cucumber
15
Apple juice
41
Eggplant
15
Wheat kernels
41
Green beans
15
Spaghetti, white
41
15
Black-eyed beans
41
15
All-Bran
42
15
Peaches
42
Snow peas
15
Chickpeas, tinned
42
Spinach
15
Oranges
44
15
44
Tomatoes
15
Carrot juice
45
Zucchini
15
Macaroni
45
16
Pineapple juice
46
Cherries
22
Rice, instant
46
Peas, dried
22
Grapes
46
Milk, chocolate
24
Grapefruit juice
48
Pearl barley
25
48
Grapefruit
25
Rice, parboiled
48
Milk, whole
27
48
27
Porridge, non-instant
49
29
49
29
49
Soya milk
30
Whole grain
50
Apricots (dried)
31
Barley, cracked
50
Milk, Fat-free
32
50
Milk ,skimmed
32
Yam
51
Fettuccine
32
Orange juice
52
*M&Ms (peanut)
32
52
Chickpeas
33
52
Rye
34
Kiwi fruit
53
Milk, semi-skimmed
34
*Pound cake
54
Vermicelli
35
Bananas
54
37
Sweet potato
54
Apples
38
*Crisps
54
Food Type
GI
Food Type
GI
Oat bran
55
Rye-flour bread
64
Rice, brown
55
64
Fruit cocktail
55
Raisins
64
55
Macaroni cheese
64
Popcorn
55
Beetroot
64
Muesli
56
Mars bar
64
Mangoes
56
64
Potato, boiled
56
Cake , tart
65
57
Water biscuits
65
57
Potato, steamed
65
Rice, wild
57
65
Apricots
57
Barley, flakes
66
Potato, new
57
Pineapple
66
Digestives
58
66
Rice, white
58
Cake, angel
67
Danish pastry
59
Croissant
67
Pizza, cheese
60
Ryvita
67
Hamburger bun
61
Taco Shell
68
*Ice-cream
61
69
Potato, tinned
61
Shredded Wheat
69
Muffin (unsweetened)
62
Potato, mashed
70
Shortbread
64
Food Type
GI
Food Type
GI
White bread
71
Broad beans
79
Golden Grahams
71
Jelly beans
80
Millet
71
Pretzels
81
**Watermelon
72
Rice Krispies
82
White rolls
73
82
Puffed wheat
74
Cornflakes
83
Corn chips
74
Potato, instant
83
Chips
75
**Potato, baked
85
Waffles
76
92
Doughnut
76
Baguette
95
Wafer biscuits
77
Parsnips
97
**Rice cakes
77
Dates
103
Weetabix
77
Based on the final GL value, you can decide on the food that you want.
Glycemic Index
The number listed next to each food is its glycemic index. This is a value obtained by monitoring a persons blood sugar after eating the food. The value can vary slightly from person to person and from one type or brand of food and another. A noticeable difference is the GI rating of Special-K which produced considerably different results in tests in the US and Australia, most likely resulting from different ingredients in each location. Despite this slight variation the index provide a good guide to which foods you should be eating and which foods to avoid.
The glycemic index range is as follows: Low GI = 55 or less Medium GI = 56 - 69 High GI = 70 or more
Breakfast Cereal
Low GI Low GI
Bread
Low GI
Vegetables
39 47 16 41 15 10 15 10 10 15 10
All-bran (UK/Aus) 30 Soya and Linseed 36 Frozen Green Peas All-bran (US) Oat bran Rolled Oats Special K (UK/Aus) Natural Muesli Porridge 50 Wholegrain Frozen Sweet Corn 46 Pumpernickel 50 Raw Carrots Heavy Mixed Grain 45 51 Boiled Carrots Whole Wheat 49 Eggplant/Aubergine 54 Sourdough Rye 48 Broccoli 40 Sourdough Wheat 54 Cauliflower 58 Cabbage Medium GI Mushrooms Croissant 67 Tomatoes 58 Hamburger bun 61 Chillies
10 15 10 10
Shredded Wheat 67 Porridge Oats Special K (US) 63 High GI 69 White Bagel High GI Cornflakes Sultana Bran Branflakes Coco Pops Puffed Wheat Oats in Honey Bake Team Total Cheerios Rice Krispies Weetabix 80 73 74 77 80 77 French Baguette
64
Fruits
22 24 25 28
Cherries Nut & Seed Muesli 49 82 Bar Plums 46 76 Sponge Cake Grapefruit 33 74 Nutella Peaches 82 Milk Chocolate 74 Hummus Peanuts Walnuts 54 Cashew Nuts 42 6
Staples
Low GI Wheat Pasta
Shapes New Potatoes Meat Ravioli Spaghetti Tortellini (Cheese) Egg Fettuccini Brown Rice Buckwheat
43 45 41 47 40 40 29
32 Oatmeal Crackers 55 Kiwi Fruit 50 Medium GI 32 50 51 Ryvita Digestives Blueberry muffin Oranges Strawberries 63 Prunes 59 59 58 Medium GI Mango Sultanas High GI Pretzels Water Crackers Rice cakes 83 78 87 Bananas Raisins Papaya Figs Pineapple
White long grain 50 Honey rice Pearled Barley Yam Sweet Potatoes Instant Noodles Wheat tortilla 22 35 48 47 30
60 56 58 64 60 61 66
Puffed Crispbread 81 Medium GI Basmati Rice Couscous Cornmeal Taco Shells Donuts 58 Scones 61 Maple flavoured syrup 68 68 76 92 68
Legumes (Beans)
Dairy
Low GI
Gnocchi
68 Low GI 52 36
31 32 42 33 23 35 44
Canned Potatoes 61 Kidney Beans (canned) Chinese (Rice) 58 Vermicelli Butter Beans Baked Potatoes Wild Rice 60 Chick Peas 57 Haricot/Navy Beans Lentils, Red Lentils, Green 87 Pinto Beans
High GI Instant White Rice Glutinous Rice Short Grain White Rice Tapioca Fresh Mashed Potatoes French Fries Instant Mashed Potatoes
56