DUF of July 2022
DUF of July 2022
DUF of July 2022
. اﻟﻤﻠﻒ ﻋُﻤﻞ ﻟﻮﺟﮫ ﷲ وﻻ اﺣﻠﻞ ﻣﻦ ﯾﺴﺘﺨﺪﻣﮫ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ اﻏﺮاض ﻣﺎدﯾﺔ-: ﻣﮭﻢ ﺟﺪا
Note /
• This file is updated daily by closing the link and opening it again.
• Be carful not all answer corrected.
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2.50 years old man with chest pain radiating to the neck with exercise.
ECG is normal. Best modality to rule out ischemia:
A. Cardiac CT
B.ECHO
C.Creatine Kinase Enzyme
D.Stress ECHO
3.A 30 years old female medically free presented with jaundice for 2
weeks , no flapping tremors or stigmata of chronic liver. AST 1400, ALT
1300, GGT 70 total bilirubin 60. What is the best next step ?
A- Discharge with follow up
B- Admit and start IV dextrose
C- Order PT And INR
D- Refer her to liver transplant
4.A case highly suspicious of pyloric stenosis what is the diagnostic test ?
A- X- ray
B- Ultrasound
C-Endoscopy
6.Child came with 10 cm neck swelling that is soft and bogy how you will
manage ?
A. surgery
B.sclerotheraby
C.chemotherapy
D.radiation
7.Old patient long history of leg claudication *for 2 months* , present with
leg pain and ABI <0.3 and , *CTA show artery occlusion more than 3 cm*
what to do?
A- amputation
B- thrombolysis
C- embelctomy
D-enoxaparin
8.A patient with recent rectal surgery comes to you with absent pulses up
to the femoral area. How will you manage such a case?
A- enoxaparin
B- heparin
C- warfarin
D- IVC filter
9.Patient did lap chole due to cholelithiasis 7 days ago and today she came
with vague abdominal pain. On US there is fluid around the gallbladder
and the CBD is 9 mm. What is the most likely diagnosis or cause?
Labs
Mildly high WBC
Direct bilirubin Mildly high nearly double the normal
Total bilirubin Mildly highnearly double the normal
A. CBD injury
B. Retained stone in CBD
C. Sub-hepatic collection
D.slipped clipped
11.7 y child with s/s meningi s Csf culture gram posi ve diplo cocci
Treatment? :
Ceftriaxon and vancomycin؟
Ampicillin and vancomycin
Ceftriaxon and rifampicin
Something and gentamycin
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14.Case of epilepsy presented with cough and a lot of sputum cxr (they
provided CXR picture) show rt upper lobe cavity with air uid level Culture of
sputum show aerobes and unaerobes Cause or mechanism that led to
development of this condi on :
Aspiration
Infection from chest wall
Via blood stream
16.Case of newly diagnosed gout (they gave signs and symptoms and
tests)what drug is contraindicated at this stage?
NSAID
Colchicine
Allopurinol
Dexamethazone
17.Child with fever and whi sh tonsils what is most common complica ons?
Scarlet fever
Glomerulonephritis
Meningitis
Pneumonia
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18.Milestone of baby can x his head but can not sit without support
3 months
5 months
7 months
No 4 months
20.Case of pregnant 16 weeks developed right side abdominal pain (did not
specify upper or lower). Temp 73.8 Most common cause
gastritis
pancreatitis
cholecystitis
appendicitis
21.Case of anaemia signs and symptoms and gave blood results and ask
what is the cause
IDA
Hemolytic anemia
Thalssaemia
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23.Parent's brought their child to the hospital for inability to move his arm X-
ray showed a fracture at both distal ulna and radial bone. The child looks
healthy and dressed well, and has good hygiene they recall that 2 days ago
the mom. dropped a plate on the child's arm and no ced he couldn't move
his arm and a er 2nd day the child couldn't move his arm they didn't no ce
any bruising so they thought it's just a strain. Which of the following is
indica ve of child abuse?
A. Type of fracture
B. Delayed presentation
C. Consistent story of the parents
D. the appearance of the baby
28.Parent come with their child male who have recurrent chest infec on and
they have another boy who died from one a ack of chest infec on , he has 2
sisters and healthy ?
A. X-linkedagammaglobulinemia
B. Ataxia telangiectasis
C. Chronic granulomatatosis disease
D. Hyper IgE syndrome
29.56 years with uterine cancer,what the most appropriate t At this age
-laparoscopic hysterectomy
-abdominal hysterectomy
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-myomectomy
-_follow up
30.Pa ent treated with an bio cs for salpingi s but not e ec ve what is the
most causa ve organism?
A) N. gonorrhea
B) C. Trachomatis
32.Lady, with bruises and fracture bc her husband beat her, what to do?
A- educate about violence
B- inform authorities
C- talk to the husband
33.Pt with a penetrated neck in zone 1 and is bleeding, what is the best
management?
A. open and primary repair
B. Endovascular
C. open and ligation
36.Pa ent with sudden severe epigastric pain for 8h associated with vomi ng
and nausea, on examina on epigastric tenderness,,,labs only given elevated
Daily Updated File
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amylase. What is most helpful to determine the disease severity or some
thing like thing:?
A.Procalcitonin
B.ESR
C.CRP
D.Alt
37.scenarios about a child 2 years old with SOB and Expiratory wheeze and
other respiratory symptoms he had a viral illness 2 days ago
A. Respiratory monitoring for hypoxia
B. Inhaled epinephrine and steroids
C. Intubation and antibiotics
D. SABA
38.Child with sore throat and coryza 2 days ago came with di culty swallow
food what is the inves ga on u will oder?
A. Chest x ray
B. Ct scan
C. Lateral neck x ray
D. Echo
40.56 years old pa ent had an upper Gl bleeding due to esophageal varices
and was given IV uid. Which of the following should be given to reduce
mortality?
A. Vasopressin
B. Octreotide
C. Nadolol
D. Ceftriaxone
41.70 years old woman, sexually ac ve, hysterectomy done before, and she
complains of prolapse and enlarged vaginal opening, what is the appropriate
procedure?
A. sacrospinous fixation
B. Ant and post colpoperineorrhaphy
Daily Updated File
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43.A 39-week pregnant pa ent, history of caesarean sec on, due to breech
presenta ons, now she is in labor, with regular contrac ons 4 every 5 min,
cervix fully dilated, full e acement, sta on +3, What is your management?
A. Ventouse delivery
B. caesarian section
C. examine her after 2 hours
44.Primigravid come with labor for 4h Dilated 5 cm, e aced 80%, sta on +1
a er 5h there is no change in cervix, and contrac on occur every 3 min. and
stay for 60 sec. What to do?
A. Instrument use
B. C/S
C. IV oxytocin
D. Wait for 2h
45.A woman was bathing her child and no ced a mass in his ank, which of
the following invx is most appropriate?
A. Abdominal radiography (XRAY)
B. Abdominal CT
C. Abdominal MRI
D. Abdominal radiography and ultrasonography
46.vaccines 1 y
Opv
pcv
Varicell
MmR
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Wescot Aldridh
49.CAP treatment
Flurocinolon
Azitro
13 Bowel Obstruction 5 years after hernia repair , C/I ... Propofol ... Or
ketamine ?
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22 After Major pelvic surgery for ovary cancer 24 h , sob & intubation ... PE ..
Or Atelectasis ?
26 Fall , bloody discharge from ear , external intact , what fx ... Basal skull .. Or
mastoid or mandible ?
30 Rta , sever back pain , wt to maintain while neuro consultation .... Restrain
pt spine ✓
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33 Post delivery and episiotomy, came with foul discharge the rst doctor say
UTI , when go to another , it was a stula , wt the mistake ... The doctor fail to
follow safety protocol in OR ✓
36 Coin ingestion , x-ray , in the stomach tt ... Discharge and follow defecation
it with few days ✓ or admit and NPO for 24 h
37 45 healthy ,no hx , ask for colon ca screening ... At 50 years and every 5 yrs
✓
40 Scalp wound 6 h ago ... Debridement &2ry closure Or debridement & 1ry
closure ?
41 Pt want to go to another doctor in another hosiptal .... Give a report & refer
✓
47 Many neuro symptoms , eye and extremities invest .... Brain & spine Mri ✓
48 Meningitis , labs wbc : lymphocytes .. TB ✓
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52 Child , weight loss , atrophy of buttox , most appropriate invest .... Duodenal
biobsy , anti endomysial ?
65 Long scenario , but there swollen tender knee joint , invest ... Arthrocentesis
✓
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66 Urti , after 3 weeks knee joint swollen and tender , Dx .... Septic arthritis ✓ (
no reactive in choices )
69 Surgeon , change results to make his research better .... Falsi cation ✓
70 Resting tremors , reduced arm swing , where is the lesion .... Substantia
nigra ✓
73 Child can hold his head , sit supported to his father hand , wt age ... 4
months ✓
75 Chest pain upon activity for 2 weeks , relieved with rest .... Equivalent
angina ✓
76 Inferior Mi , after a period , came deteriorated , cuz .... Right heart infarction
✓
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82 Htn , smoking , not controlled wt to control htn ... Low salt✓ , low fat ,low
carbo , low protin
83 Post urti , weeks , murmur , nodule , joint pain , wt help in dx ..... Aso titer ✓
91 Infant spitting after feeding , no weight loss , nothing else .... Reassure ✓
102 Woman ,with multiple injuries from husband , wt do .... Inform authorities
✓
103 Peanut ingestion, child , common site .... Right main bronchus ✓
116 Sob , pleural effusion , analysis: interferon gama Dx ... TB pleural effusion
✓
121 Hbv ag. + , HBc ab+ ,HBs ab- ... Chronic infection ✓
124 Thin tall man , on a ight , sudden SOB , Pneumothorax tt .... Chest tube ✓
125 Retro sternal pain increase at night , unpleasant taste .... Oesophagitis ✓
127 SCD ,hands and feet pain , in ltration in both lungs ... Acute Chest
Syndrome ✓
128 Gonorrhea in male , invest ... Urinary analysis ,Or blood culture ... ?
129 Endocarditis , 1month post prosthetic valve , organism .... Staph epidermis,
Or areus ?
131 Pregnant forgot LMP , what the accurate way to detect gestation age ...
Femur length Or head circumference Or (no crown-rump length im choices) ..?
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135 Case underwent salpingogram for infertility with occlusion in one tubes ...
IVF ✓
139 Child 6 m, skin lesions on face and scalp then extensors , erythematous
base , tt ... ?
141 Woman, menopause, LMP a year ago, wt will change .... Testosterone,
estradiol, FSH ?
58.Pt with acute limp pain and a ec on in his movement and also sensa on
is a ected and ecg show atrial febrila on what to do next ?
hepari
ct angiograph
arteriigraph
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61.betheda4 management?
63.pa ent with 8 hours post-opera on, urine output is 50 cc, what to do
next?
A. dialysis
B. catheter
C. uid and electrolytes imbalance
D. follow up
Pic of:
1- knee osteoarthri s
2- inferior wall MI
3- st eleva on in inferior leave with st depression what the the next step
4- ctg (I think normal ctg)
65.Pa ent of hyda form mole, evacua on done. Moun ng HCG over 1
month, not decreasing. Next step
1- observe
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2- do another evacua on
3- refer to oncology for methotrexate
4- I forgot
knee osteoarthri s
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67.35y.o man presented with fever, rigors & weight loss for 10 days. He
underwent Mitral valve replacement by prosthe c valve 1 month ago, Echo
showed a small vegeta on. Vitals: Blood pressure 90/70 mmHg, HR 100/
min, Temp 38.7°C. Caus ve organisim is ?
A. Coxiella burnetli
B. Staphylococcus aureus
C. Streptococcus viridans
D. Staphylococcus epidermidis
68.man has HTN and his family father and 2 sister have HTN, medically free
before, O/E and invesX all with normal limits, his bmi 27 and his blood
pressure is 160/100, high crea nine And high blood urea nitrogen level.
what is the appropriate management?
- ACEI
- alpha blocker
-BB
-CCB
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