CPARACT1
CPARACT1
CPARACT1
12 STEM TESLA
CPAR ACTIVITY 1
You can’t talk about Philippine painting without talking about Fernando Amorsolo, who is also known as
the Grand Old Man of Philippine Art. Born in Manila, he was educated at the Art School of the Liceo de
Manila, the University of the Philippines School of Fine Arts, and spent time abroad in Spain and the
United States. Lauded for his skill in depicting light and form, Amorsolo is well known for his paintings
of idyllic Philippine rural life. He rejected Western ideals of beauty and sought to promote Filipino beauty
instead, and his use of chiaroscuro became an artistic trademark that set his work apart from the rest.
Some of his most famous pieces include Maiden in a Stream (1921), The Mestiza (1943), and Planting
Rice (1946).
Victorio Edades (1976)
Victorio Edades was a key figure in the history of Philippine art, counted as one of the
revolutionary Thirteen Moderns and later called the Father of Modern Philippine Painting.
Edades moved away from the idyllic landscapes of his contemporary Amorsolo and instead
preferred to paint a more sobering picture of Philippine society. His works employed dark and
somber colors, and were focused on depicting the dirt and sweat of laborers, factory workers, and
the Philippine proletariat. Edades became Dean of the Department of Architecture in the
University of Santo Tomas, later instituting an art degree program. He invited Carlos Francisco
and Galo B. Ocampo to become professors of the university, and the three were later known as
the Triumvirate. Included among his works are The Sketch, Portrait of the Professor, and
Poinsettia Girl.
Vicente Manansala (1981)