EG Actuator Tester Models 8909-041 and 8909-059: Product Manual 55021 (Revision F, 10/2021)
EG Actuator Tester Models 8909-041 and 8909-059: Product Manual 55021 (Revision F, 10/2021)
EG Actuator Tester Models 8909-041 and 8909-059: Product Manual 55021 (Revision F, 10/2021)
EG Actuator Tester
Models 8909-041 and 8909-059
Read this entire manual and all other publications pertaining to the work to be
performed before installing, operating, or servicing this equipment.
Practice all plant and safety instructions and precautions.
General
Precautions Failure to follow instructions can cause personal injury and/or property damage.
This publication may have been revised or updated since this copy was produced.
To verify that you have the latest revision, check manual 26455, Customer
Publication Cross Reference and Revision Status & Distribution Restrictions, on
Revisions the publications page of the Woodward website:
www.woodward.com/publications
Revisions— A bold, black line alongside the text identifies changes in this publication since the
last revision.
Woodward reserves the right to update any portion of this publication at any time. Information provided by Woodward is
believed to be correct and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Woodward unless otherwise expressly
undertaken.
Manual 55021
Copyright © Woodward, Inc. 1984–2021
All Rights Reserved
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Contents
Figure 1-1. Magnetic Pickup Connection for Diesel Governor Test Stands ................................................. 7
Figure 1-2. EG Actuator Tester Panel........................................................................................................... 7
Figure 1-3. Cable Assemblies for Connecting EG Actuator Tester to Actuator ............................................ 9
Figure 1-4. Test Hookup for Proportional Actuators ................................................................................... 14
Figure 1-5. Schematic of a Proportional Actuator ....................................................................................... 15
Figure 1-6. Test Hookup for Compensated Actuator .................................................................................. 16
Figure 1-7. Schematic of a Compensated Actuator .................................................................................... 16
Figure 1-8. Connection of Resistor to Transducer Connector .................................................................... 19
Figure 1-9. Transducer Connected to DC Meter......................................................................................... 20
Figure 1-10 Location of P1 and P2 ............................................................................................................. 20
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• DANGER - Indicates a hazardous situation, which if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
• WARNING - Indicates a hazardous situation, which if not avoided, could result in death or serious
injury.
• CAUTION - Indicates a hazardous situation, which if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate
injury.
• NOTICE - Indicates a hazard that could result in property damage only (including damage to the
control).
• IMPORTANT - Designates an operating tip or maintenance suggestion.
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Chapter 1.
EG Actuator Tester Operation
The EG Actuator Tester is used to test EG proportional actuators and EG compensated actuators. It is
used in conjunction with a magnetic pickup and electronic digital counter on the test stand. See
Figure 1-2 for interconnections. In addition, the tester is used to center the pilot-valve plunger to pilot-
valve port. Figure 1-1 shows interconnections between the EG Actuator Tester, governor magnetic
pickup, and the counter.
The current meter Is connected for reading current supplied to the actuator coil.
Specifications
Table 1-1. EG Actuator Tester Specifications
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Figure 1-1. Magnetic Pickup Connection for Diesel Governor Test Stands
Integrating–Compensating
Many electric controls require an actuator which operates at a null voltage for steady state conditions.
These actuators go to increase fuel in response to a positive control signal and to decrease fuel in
response to a negative control signal. (Reverse acting actuators go to maximum fuel in response to a
negative control signal.) All these actuators require adjustable compensation to provide stability of
operation. Because the Woodward designation of most integrating actuators is shown with a “C,” the term
“compensated” is used interchangeably with “integrated” in the discussion of test equipment for actuators.
Compensation has been provided in some recent models of proportional actuators, but in every case the
P is also included in the designation, as in EG-10PC.
Proportional Mode
Introduction
Proportional actuators respond to control signals which are in direct proportion to the total fuel setting
position needed by the actuator. The signals are generally from 20 to 200 mA. Direct acting proportional
actuators are at minimum fuel at the 20 mA signal. Reverse acting proportional actuators are at maximum
fuel at 20 mA and at minimum fuel at 200 mA control signal.
Setup
The initial setup of switches and adjustments for an EG Proportional Actuator is shown in Table 1-2.
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Connection
Select the correct cable assembly from Figure 1-3. Connect the actuator to the actuator tester with the
correct cable assembly. Connect the actuator tester to 115 Vac supply and turn power ON.
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Cables
Two 4- foot (1.2 m) cables are used to extend the connection on the test box to the table of the test stand.
5400-531 reverses the 3-pin wiring from the test box to the table but provides the same type of plug as is
on the test box.
5400-515 provides a direct copy of the plug on the test box at the end of a 4-foot (1.2 m) extension cord.
Notice that 5400-531 and 5400-515 are identical except for the reversed wiring available from 5400-
531.
Two interconnect cables, each 9 inches (229 mm) long, connect to the 3-pin plugs on the end of the
selected 4-foot (1.2 m) extension cords. The interconnect cables terminate with a Jones plug which
connects to the final actuator cable or to certain actuators after the cover is removed.
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Three 8-inch (203 mm) conversion cords are provided to allow connection between the Jones plug to the
various plugs used on actuators. Some of these cords reverse wiring between the Jones plug on one end
and the actuator plug on the other end, requiring the proper assembly of the 4-foot (1.2 m) and 9-inch
(229 mm) cables to complete the connection.
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5400-518 connects from the test box to the BNC connection on a Woodward electric drive test stand to
permit use of the test stand speed feedback with the test box and actuator.
5415-519 is used between the Jones plug and the actuator plug. A pigtail is provided connecting to the
center sap on the actuator coil. This connection is used to center the slug in the coil. Other cables may be
constructed to connect to Sure Seal and 10-pin plugs used on some 3199 actuators.
The newer version of the EG Tester, 8909-059, has a new set of cables that allows connection directly
from the tester to the actuator/governor without using two or three interconnecting cables. This will help
avoid confusion. The operation of the EG Tester itself is identical to the previous version, 8909-041. The
cables include attachments to 2-, 3-, 4-, and 10-pin MS connectors, as well as to the Sure Seal connector
used on newer Caterpillar applications. There are two cables to connect to the internal Jones plug on the
inside of EGB governors. Cables are available for 14-pin connectors, but they are not included in the
tester for cost reasons, as they are not standard.
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Current Supply
• 360 mA non-adjustable when in center slug position.
• 0 to 350 mA in proportional mode. Adjustable with speed adjustment control.
Compensated Mode
General Information
Testing a compensated (integrated) electric actuator or governor/actuator requires a magnetic pickup kit
assembly. Testing an EGR actuator requires a remote servomotor mounted on the test stand. Figure 1-6
shows the test hookup for a compensated actuator.
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Use the actuator tester to center the pilot-valve plunger control land with the pilot-valve bushing control
port (see Figure 1-7). If the centering is not correct, null voltage shifts will occur, resulting in a change of
prime mover speed. For a theoretical system, null voltage would be zero volts when the speed signal
derived from the prime mover is equal to the speed reference signal. If an electrical failure occurs, the
pilot valve will remain centered and the prime mover will run uncontrolled.
Therefore, Woodward actuators are spring biased at the pilot valve to go to maximum or minimum fuel on
loss of control signal, depending on customer requirements, The 1/8-inch Allen screw above the magnet
adjusts tension on the biasing (centering) spring. This spring bias results when a small voltage is present
and the system is on speed. The voltage electrically balances the spring bias. A reading of about 1V is
normal.
Specifications of a particular actuator can be obtained from Woodward. Be sure you have manuals for the
governors being tested.
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Initial Connections
Select the correct cable assembly from Figure 1-3. Connect the actuator to the actuator tester with the
correct cable assembly. Connect the actuator tester to 115 Vac supply and turn power ON.
Setup
The initial setup of switches and adjustments for an EG Compensated Actuator is shown in Table 1-4.
Centering
1. Install actuator on test stand in same position as it is on prime mover (see Figure 1-6).
2. Insert a 7/64-inch Allen wrench through clearance hole in cover, through hollow center of
adjustable spring seat and engage centering screw (see Figure 1-7).
3. GENTLY bottom centering screw, then back out 1 and 1/4 turns for a starting adjustment.
4. Turn power switch to ‘ON” position.
5. Increase speed-setting potentiometer until governor controls test-stand speed.
6. Adjust spring seat (1/8 Inch Allen wrench) until voltage reads approximately zero volts.
7. Tune gain and stability for optimum performance. Turn gain control clockwise as necessary to
maintain stable but fast control.
8. Move center slug switch between normal and center-slug position. Note speed at each position.
The object is to have the same speed in both switch positions and no
change in null voltage. Acceptable limits are 5 rpm difference and
0.2V change in null voltage.
9. Adjust centering screw to eliminate any speed difference between the two switch positions of
Center Slug/Normal.
10. If speed increases when switching from Normal to Center Slug, turn centering screw clockwise
(counterclockwise for reverse-acting actuators) about 1/8 turn.
11. Adjust null voltage screw clockwise (counterclockwise for reverse-acting actuators) about 1/8 turn
to maintain null voltage close to zero volts.
12. Adjust null voltage screw to provide a null voltage of either a positive or negative value of one
volt, or per test specification.
a. For the actuator to go to maximum-fuel position on loss of electrical signal, adjust null-
voltage screw to positive one volt.
b. For the actuator to go to minimum-fuel position on loss of electrical signal, adjust null-
voltage screw to negative one volt.
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Some actuators are driven by the engine and have their own oil
pumps. Other actuators use an oil motor or electric motor drive.
These types do not require a test stand drive.
Digital Readout
In the EG-C mode, the digital meter shows dc volts to two decimal places.
Fuse Replacement
If the lights fail and the box does not function, check the fuse.
Check the fuse by removing the four screws on the back panel and the top cover. The fuse is located on
the circuit board and is a 0.5 A fast blow. Littlefuse number 3AG 1/2 A.
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Lamp Replacement
To replace a lamp:
1. Grasp sides of lens lightly with pliers and pry left or right. Lens should come off.
2. Remove lamp by pulling straight out on metal tab above or below lamp.
3. Replace with Chicago Miniature lamp, Type 85, 28V.
4. Snap lens back into position.
Setup
1. Connect a power cord to 115 Vac.
2. Connect a function generator between the blue and white jack on the front panel.
3. Set the output of the function generator for a 3 Vrms sine wave at 1kHz ±5Hz.
MODE Check
1. Press ON switch to ON position.
a. ON switch should light green.
b. NORMAL switch should light yellow.
2. Press NORMAL switch in the CENTER SLUG position.
a. Switch should light green.
b. Release switch to Normal.
3. Press EG-P/EG-C switch in the EG-P position.
a. Switch should light green.
b. Digital meter should display 3 digits to represent current mode.
4. Press EG-P/EG-C switch in the EG-C mode.
a. Switch should light yellow.
b. Digital meter should display a 3- or 4-digit figure with 2 decimal places to represent
voltage mode.
Functional Check
1. Ensure the EG Actuator Tester is in EG-C mode.
• Adjust the speed-setting pot from full counterclockwise to full clockwise. The meter
reading should vary from 2.75V ±2.00V (CCW) to –12.81V ±2.00V (CW).
2. Connect an external voltmeter to the external voltmeter jacks and set the SPEED Pot to full
CCW. Reading on external voltmeter should be within 1 percent of digital display (in EG-C
mode). Remove external meter.
3. EG-P mode of operation
• Disconnect the function generator
• Set the GAIN pot to full CCW
• Set the STABILITY pot to full CW
• Connect a 35 Ω resistor (30 Ω to 60 Ω will work) to A and B of the transducer connector
(see Figure 1-8). Adjustment of speed setting pot should vary the current reading on the
digital display from 000 to -300 mA or more (into 35 Ω).
4. Move resistor to C and B of transducer connector. Turn speed setting pot counterclockwise to 0.
Press NORMAL switch to center slug. Meter should display 300 mA ±25 mA (at 35 Ω).
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Calibration
1. Connect a resistive load (35 Ω recommended) and a calibrated dc current meter capable of 350
mA to pins A and B of transducer connector (see Figure 1-9).
2. Select EG-P mode of operation. Adjust speed setting pot for 300 mA on a calibrated current
meter. Digital display should read 297 mA to 303 mA.
3. If adjustment is necessary, remove four screws on back panel and cover. Adjust P2 until digital
display matches the calibrated dc current meter.
4. Remove resistor and dc current meter. Select EG-C mode of operation. Connect a calibrated dc
voltmeter to external voltmeter jacks on front panel. Adjust speed setting for –5V on calibrated
voltmeter. Digital display should read between –4.95 and –5.05. There is no adjustment for this
step.
P2
P1
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Troubleshooting Guide
1. Make sure EG-P/EG-C switch is in proper position.
2. Check external wiring from transducer connector to governor transducer.
3. Check that speed signal from tachometer is at least 3V peak-to-peak and is a sine or square wave.
4. Remove cover from box by removing four screws in back.
5. Check 1/2 A fuse on board.
6. Check power supply coming into box at terminal strip. It should be 115 Vac ±10 Vac.
7.
a) Connect a function generator to the Tachometer Input jacks on front panel. Set function generator
for 1000 Hz sine wave and 3 Vrms amplitude.
b) Connect a dc voltmeter from common (black test point) and frequency voltage converter output
(brown test point).
c) Measure 0.437 Vdc.
d) If at 1000 Hz, the brown test point is not 0.437V, adjust P1. Refer to Figure 1-10.
e) Vary function generator above and below 1000 Hz.
f) DC voltage should increase and decrease with frequency. If voltage does not vary with frequency,
return the unit for repair.
8.
a) Put test box in EG-C mode. Move positive lead of dc voltmeter to blue test point. Observe a
positive or negative dc voltage.
b) Vary frequency generator. Voltage should increase or decrease. If voltage does not vary with
frequency, return the unit for repair.
c) Vary SPEED SET adjustment. Voltage should increase or decrease. If voltage does not vary,
return the unit for repair
d) Vary GAIN potentiometer. Voltage should increase or decrease. If GAIN has no effect, return the
unit for repair.
9. Relay check:
a) With equipment connected as in step 10, select EG-P mode.
b) Adjust SPEED SET pot for 5V on blue test point.
c) Vary frequency at tachometer input. It should have no effect.
d) If frequency affects voltage in EG-P mode, return the unit to Woodward
e) If frequency does not affect voltage in EG-C mode, return the unit to Woodward
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Chapter 2.
Product Support and Service Options
OEM or Packager Support: Many Woodward controls and control devices are installed into the equipment
system and programmed by an Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) or Equipment Packager at their
factory. In some cases, the programming is password-protected by the OEM or packager, and they are the
best source for product service and support. Warranty service for Woodward products shipped with an
equipment system should also be handled through the OEM or Packager. Please review your equipment
system documentation for details.
Woodward Business Partner Support: Woodward works with and supports a global network of
independent business partners whose mission is to serve the users of Woodward controls, as described
here:
• A Full-Service Distributor has the primary responsibility for sales, service, system integration
solutions, technical desk support, and aftermarket marketing of standard Woodward products within
a specific geographic area and market segment.
• An Authorized Independent Service Facility (AISF) provides authorized service that includes repairs,
repair parts, and warranty service on Woodward's behalf. Service (not new unit sales) is an AISF's
primary mission.
• A Recognized Engine Retrofitter (RER) is an independent company that does retrofits and
upgrades on reciprocating gas engines and dual-fuel conversions, and can provide the full line of
Woodward systems and components for the retrofits and overhauls, emission compliance upgrades,
long term service contracts, emergency repairs, etc.
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This option allows you to call your Full-Service Distributor in the event of an unexpected outage, or in
advance of a scheduled outage, to request a replacement control unit. If the unit is available at the time of
the call, it can usually be shipped out within 24 hours. You replace your field control unit with the like-new
replacement and return the field unit to the Full-Service Distributor.
Flat Rate Repair: Flat Rate Repair is available for many of the standard mechanical products and some
of the electronic products in the field. This program offers you repair service for your products with the
advantage of knowing in advance what the cost will be.
Flat Rate Remanufacture: Flat Rate Remanufacture is very similar to the Flat Rate Repair option, with
the exception that the unit will be returned to you in “like-new” condition. This option is applicable to
mechanical products only.
When shipping the item(s), attach a tag with the following information:
• return number
• name and location where the control is installed
• name and phone number of contact person
• complete Woodward part number(s) and serial number(s)
• description of the problem
• instructions describing the desired type of repair
Packing a Control
Use the following materials when returning a complete control:
• protective caps on any connectors
• antistatic protective bags on all electronic modules
• packing materials that will not damage the surface of the unit
• at least 100 mm (4 inches) of tightly packed, industry-approved packing material
• a packing carton with double walls
• a strong tape around the outside of the carton for increased strength
Replacement Parts
When ordering replacement parts for controls, include the following information:
• the part number(s) (XXXX-XXXX) that is on the enclosure nameplate
• the unit serial number, which is also on the nameplate
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Engineering Services
Woodward’s Full-Service Distributors offer various Engineering Services for our products. For these
services, you can contact the Distributor by telephone or by email.
• Technical Support
• Product Training
• Field Service
Technical Support is available from your equipment system supplier, your local Full-Service Distributor,
or from many of Woodward’s worldwide locations, depending upon the product and application. This
service can assist you with technical questions or problem solving during the normal business hours of
the Woodward location you contact.
Product Training is available as standard classes at many Distributor locations. Customized classes are
also available, which can be tailored to your needs and held at one of our Distributor locations or at your
site. This training, conducted by experienced personnel, will assure that you will be able to maintain
system reliability and availability.
Field Service engineering on-site support is available, depending on the product and location, from one
of our Full-Service Distributors. The field engineers are experienced both on Woodward products as well
as on much of the non-Woodward equipment with which our products interface.
For information on these services, please contact one of the Full-Service Distributors listed at
www.woodward.com/local-partner
You can also contact the Woodward Customer Service Department at one of the following Woodward
facilities to obtain the address and phone number of the nearest facility at which you can obtain
information and service.
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Technical Assistance
If you need to contact technical assistance, you will need to provide the following information. Please write
it down here before contacting the Engine OEM, the Packager, a Woodward Business Partner, or the
Woodward factory:
General
Your Name
Site Location
Phone Number
Fax Number
Number of Cylinders
Control/Governor Information
Control/Governor #1
Serial Number
Control/Governor #2
Serial Number
Control/Governor #3
Serial Number
Symptoms
Description
If you have an electronic or programmable control, please have the adjustment setting positions or the menu
settings written down and with you at the time of the call.
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Revision History
Changes in Revision F—
• Added part number 8909-059 to cover page
• Updated Maintenance, Functional Checks and Calibration to include attachment and setup of
function generator
• Revised Figure 1-10 to show locations of P1 and P2
Changes in Revision E—
• Updated Performance Check and Troubleshooting Guide to match current test specification
(pages 13 & 14)
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