Listening Exercises

Presenter: Good morning, everyone.
On today's show, we've got Chris Svensson with us, the

author of No more nine to five, the new best-selling book about work–life balance in the
current working world. Good morning, Chris. Thanks for coming.
Chris: Thanks for having me, Anna.
Presenter: So, Chris, tell us about your book and how the concept of a work–life balance has
been changing?
Chris: Well, in the more traditional workplaces, people's working lives and their private lives
are, or were, clearly divided. People often work from nine in the morning until five or six in
the evening. People sometimes stay late in the office and work in the evenings. This is called
working overtime.
Presenter: OK, and what else?
Chris: Well, in these environments it isn't common for people to work at the weekend or
while they're on holiday. They can clearly separate their working lives and their private lives.
And the evenings, weekends and holidays are free to focus on non-work areas of life, such as
hobbies, interests, sports, spending time with the family and friends, and so on. It's important
and healthy not to spend all your time just working, right?
Presenter: Right! So what has changed? How are things different now?
Chris: Well, for a start, most people can now access their work emails from their mobile
phones. So they are more likely to quickly reply to an important mail in the evening or at the
weekend. The same goes for laptops. It's easier to access your work in the evenings from
home or even from your hotel when you're on holiday.
Presenter: That doesn't sound like much of a work–life balance. It sounds like all work.
Chris: Exactly, but this new mobility brings a lot of advantages with it. More people are now
able to work flexibly, so if they need to leave the office early one afternoon to be with their
family, they can catch up on work that evening from home or somewhere else.
Presenter: That sounds good. So, what you're saying is that although traditional divisions
between work and life are fading, many employees now have more freedom to do their work
from different locations and at different times.
Chris: Yes, that's it.
Work–life balance
Preparation task
Match the definitions (a–h) with the vocabulary (1–8).
Vocabulary Definition
1. …… work–life balance
2. …… overtime
3. …… a best-selling book
4. …… an advantage
5. …… a concept
6. …… to fade
7. …… freedom
8. …… mobility
a. a successful book
b. giving the right amount of time to work and to the rest of your life
c. an idea
d. working more than your normal work hours
e. the ability to work from different places
f. a positive thing about something
g. to become less clear or visible
h. being free to do what you want
Tasks
Task 1
Circle the best answer.
1. How popular is Chris Svensson’s book?
a. Not very popular
b. Very popular
c. It’s new. People don’t know it yet.
2. What is the work–life balance like in traditional workplaces?

a. Work lives and private lives are clearly divided.
b. People work too much overtime and so they have no private life.
c. People are free to manage the balance themselves.
3. How often do people do overtime?

a. Often
b. Sometimes
c. They don’t.
4. In traditional workplaces, do people work at weekends or when on holiday?
a. Yes, it’s normal.
b. No, never.
c. Usually, they don’t.
5. How has technology helped people work with more flexibility?

a. They can send and receive emails from their phones from home.
b. Their working hours can be easily tracked.
c. Robots can do their work for them.
6. Traditional divisions between work and life are fading. What does this mean for
employees?
a. Everyone has to do overtime, all the time.
b. People have to work while they’re on holiday.
c. They can be flexible to work when and where it suits them.
Task 2
Write the ideas in the correct group.
 Possible to work weekends or while on holiday

 Flexible working hours
 Hobbies and sports only in the evening or at weekends
 Fixed working hours
 Hobbies and sports can be done at other times, also during the day
 No working at weekends or on holiday
Traditional workplaces Modern workplaces
 How do you manage your work–life balance?

Listening Exercises

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Presenter: Good morning, everyone.

On today's show, we've got Chris Svensson with us, the

2. What is the work–life balance like in traditional workplaces?

3. How often do people do overtime?

5. How has technology helped people work with more flexibility?

 Possible to work weekends or while on holiday

Traditional workplaces Modern workplaces

 How do you manage your work–life balance?

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