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Zero Conditional PIM08B RAPC 17457

The document provides information about the zero conditional in English grammar. It discusses the structure of the zero conditional using the simple present tense in both parts of the conditional statement. It provides example sentences and discusses the common uses of the zero conditional to describe rules, scientific facts, cause and effect relationships, and routines. It includes exercises for the learner to test their understanding.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
57 views9 pages

Zero Conditional PIM08B RAPC 17457

The document provides information about the zero conditional in English grammar. It discusses the structure of the zero conditional using the simple present tense in both parts of the conditional statement. It provides example sentences and discusses the common uses of the zero conditional to describe rules, scientific facts, cause and effect relationships, and routines. It includes exercises for the learner to test their understanding.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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INDUSTRIAL PROCESSES

MANUFACTURING AREA

English

Zero Conditional

Student: Raul Amaury Puente Contreras


Enrolment : 17457

Teacher : Mayra Edith Morales De La Rosa

Group: PIM08B
Zero Conditional

The zero conditional is called the present real conditional. It is for


present actions. This lesson shows you the structure, common
uses, and some example sentences.

Let’s get started with the lesson!

Zero Conditional Structure


Use the simple present to form both parts of your sentences.

Here is the structure:

If + Simple Present + Simple Present

Let’s take a look at an example.

 If you exercise, you feel better.

Both parts use a simple present structure. It would be the same


with the third person:

 When she exercises, she feels better.

Notice you can also use “when” at the beginning.

Here are some more examples.


More Example Sentences:

 If you heat ice, it melts.


 Ice melts if you heat it.
 If I go to bed late, I wake up late.
 You pay higher income taxes when you earn more money.
 When Dave works in the morning, he goes to bed early.

Negative

Negatives use do not, does not, am not, is not, or are not, just
like the simple present.

 If you do not exercise, you gain weight.


 You need a pen when you take the test.
 If I don’t study, I don’t do well on tests.
 If you are not on time, you lose one mark.

Questions

Form questions just like you do in the simple present, by


reversing the order.

 Does ice melt if you heat it?


 When do you wake up if you have to work?
 If you have to work, when do you wake up?
Zero Conditional Uses
You normally see four main uses for the zero conditional. Here
they are:

1. Rules

 If you take your cell phone into class, it must be turned


off.
 If you drink alcohol, don’t drive.
 Do not use a calculator when you write the test.

2. Scientific Facts and General Truths

 If you heat water to 100 degrees Celsius, it boils.


 If you drop something, it falls.
 When you combine oil and water, they do not mix.

3. Cause and Effect

 If you push the button, the volume increases.


 If you close the door, it locks automatically.
 The computer turns off when you disconnect the battery.

4. Routine

 I wear my boots when I work.


 She uses glasses when she drives.
 When I cook, I use olive oil.
So that’s it! There you have the structure and uses for the zero
conditional. Now, let’s see if you understand by trying some
exercises.

Exercises.

If you eat fast food,

o  you gained weight.


o  you gain weight.
o  you would have gained weight.

If you study hard,

o  you would get good grades.


o  you got good grades.
o  you get good grades.

When she works early,

o  she woke up early.


o  she wake up early.
o  she wakes up early.

I always wear a jacket

o  when it is cold.
o  when it would be cold.
o  when it will be cold.
o  when it was cold.

He never buys lunch

o  if he doesn't have cash.


o  if he have no cash.
o  if he didn't have cash.
o  if he wouldn't have cash.

When you heat water,

o  it has boiled.


o  it boils
o  it will boil.
o  it would boil.

Does ice melt

o  if it will be in the sun?


o  if it is in the sun?
o  if it were in the sun?
o  if it had been in the sun?

What do you do

o  if the teacher had been late?


o  if the teacher would be late?
o  if the teacher was late?
o  if the teacher is late?

Does the computer work

o  if you use batteries?


o  if you used batteries?
o  if you would have used batteries?

If the door is open, 

o  you could have come in.


o  you could come in.
o  you can come in.

Exercise 2.

Which is correct?

o  When I wake up late, I feel tired all day.


o  When I waking up late, I feel tired all day.

Which is correct?

o  If the weather is hot, we turn on the air conditioning.


o  If the weather is hot, we turned on the air
conditioning.

Which is correct?

o  I wear my boots when it rain.


o  I wear my boots when it rains.

Which is correct?
o  When I drive to work, I listen to the radio.
o  When I drive to work, I listening to the radio.

Which is correct?

o  If she works late, she went to a restaurant for dinner.


o  If she works late, she goes to a restaurant for dinner.

Which is correct?

o  If you have any questions, please let me know.


o  If you had any questions, please let me know.

Which is correct?

o  When the dog goes for a walk, it is tired later in the


day.
o  When the dog goes for a walk, it was tired later in the
day.

Which is correct?

o  Does water react if it is mixed with acid?


o  Does water react, if it is mixed with acid?

Which is correct?

o  Where do you sit when it rains?


o  Where do you sit when it rained?

Which is correct?

o  The computer does not work if the cable would not be


plugged in.
o  The computer does not work if the cable is not
plugged in.

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