Finance Questions
Finance Questions
Finance Questions
1. ABC Corporation reported net income of Rs 1,000,000 for the year ended December 31, 2022. The
corporation’s balance sheet at December 31, 2022, reported total assets of Rs 10,000,000 and total
liabilities of Rs 3,000,000.
Calculate the corporation’s debt-to-equity ratio at December 31, 2022.
Explain what this ratio tells us about the corporation’s financial leverage.
2. DEF Corporation had the following information available for the year ended December 31, 2022:
Sales revenue: Rs.1, 000,000
Cost of goods sold: Rs.500, 000
Operating expenses: Rs.300, 000
Interest expense: Rs.50, 000
Income tax expense: Rs.50, 000
a) Calculate the corporation’s gross profit margin and net profit margin.
b) Explain what these margins tell us about the corporation’s profitability.
3. XYZ Company manufactures and sells office furniture. The company has just completed its fiscal year
ended December 31, 2022. The following information is available from the company's financial statements:
Sales revenue: Rs.10, 000,000
Cost of goods sold: Rs.6, 000,000
Gross profit margin: 40%
Operating expenses: Rs.2, 000,000
Net income: Rs.1, 200,000
Average total assets: Rs.7, 500,000
Average shareholders' equity: Rs.3, 000,000
Current ratio: 2.0
Debt-to-equity ratio: 0.5
Using this information, perform a financial analysis of XYZ Company and write a report to the CEO
highlighting your findings. In your report, include a discussion of the company's profitability, liquidity, and
solvency.