𝐂𝐎 − 𝐎𝐑𝐃𝐈𝐍𝐀𝐓𝐄 𝐆𝐄𝐎𝐌𝐄𝐓𝐑𝐘 3.

𝐈𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐝𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐧𝐜𝐞 𝐛𝐞𝐭𝐰𝐞𝐞𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐩𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐭𝐬 (𝟒, 𝐩) 𝐚𝐧𝐝

(𝟏, 𝟏) 𝐢𝐬 𝟓 𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐧 𝐩 =
𝐊𝐞𝐲 𝐩𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐭𝐬
A) 4 B) − 3
➢ The abscissa and ordinate of a given point are
the distance of the point from y − axis and C) − 5 D)5
x − axis respectively 4. 𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐩𝐞𝐫𝐢𝐦𝐞𝐭𝐞𝐫 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐭𝐫𝐢𝐚𝐧𝐠𝐥𝐞 𝐟𝐨𝐫𝐦𝐞𝐝 𝐛𝐲 𝐭𝐡𝐞
➢ The coordinates of any point on x − axis are 𝐩𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐭𝐬 (𝟏, 𝟎), (𝟎, 𝟏) 𝐚𝐧𝐝 (𝟎, 𝟎)
of the form (x, 0)
➢ The coordinates of any point on y − axis are A) 2 − √2 B) 2 + √2
of the form (0, y)
C)√2 D)2
➢ The distance between points A(x1 , y1 ) and
5. 𝐈𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐩𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐭𝐬 (𝐤, 𝟐𝐤), (𝟑𝐤, 𝟑𝐤)𝐚𝐧𝐝 (𝟑, 𝟏)𝐚𝐫𝐞
B(x2 , y2 ) is given by
𝐜𝐨𝐥𝐥𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐚𝐫, 𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐧 𝐤 =
AB = √(x2 − x1 )2 + (y2 − y1 )2
1 1
➢ The distance of a point points A(x, y) from the A) B) −
3 3
origin O(0,0)is given by OA = √x 2 + y 2 2 2
➢ The coordinates of the point which divides the C) 3 D) − 3
line segment joining the points P(x1 , y1 ) and 6. 𝐈𝐟 (−𝟏, 𝟐), (𝟐, −𝟏)𝐚𝐧𝐝 (𝟑, 𝟏) 𝐚𝐫𝐞 𝐚𝐧𝐲 𝐭𝐡𝐫𝐞𝐞
Q(x2 , y2 ) internally in the ratio m: n are 𝐯𝐞𝐫𝐭𝐢𝐜𝐞𝐬 𝐨𝐟 𝐚 𝐩𝐚𝐫𝐚𝐥𝐥𝐞𝐥𝐨𝐠𝐫𝐚𝐦, 𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞
mx2 + nx1 my2 + ny1 𝐟𝐨𝐮𝐫𝐭𝐡 𝐯𝐞𝐫𝐭𝐞𝐱 𝐢𝐬
( , )
m+n m+n
➢ The coordinates of the mid − point of the A)(2,0) B)(−2,0)
line segment joining the points C)(0,4) D)(6,2)
x2 + x1 y2 + y1
P(x1 , y1 ) and Q(x2 , y2 ) are ( , ) 7. 𝐈𝐟 𝐀(𝟓, 𝟑), 𝐁(𝟏𝟏, −𝟓)𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐏(𝟏𝟐, 𝐲)𝐚𝐫𝐞 𝐭𝐡𝐞
2 2
➢ The coordinates of the centroid of triangle 𝐯𝐞𝐫𝐭𝐢𝐜𝐞𝐬 𝐨𝐟 𝐚 𝐫𝐢𝐠𝐡𝐭 𝐭𝐫𝐢𝐚𝐧𝐠𝐥𝐞 𝐚𝐧𝐠𝐥𝐞𝐝 𝐚𝐭 𝐏,
formed by the points A(x1 , y1 ), B(x2 , y2 ) 𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐧 𝐲 =
and C(x3 , y3 ) are A)2,4 B)2, −4
x1 + x2 + x3 y1 + y2 + y3
C= ( , ) C) − 2,4 D) − 2, −4
2 2
➢ The area of the triangle formed by the points
8. 𝐈𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐩𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐭𝐬 (𝐱, 𝟐), (−𝟑, −𝟒)𝐚𝐧𝐝 (𝟕, −𝟓)𝐚𝐫𝐞
A(x1 , y1 ), B(x2 , y2 ) and C(x3 , y3 ) is
1 𝐜𝐨𝐥𝐥𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐚𝐫, 𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐧 𝐱 =
A = [x1 (y2 − y3 ) + x2 (y3 − y1 ) + x3 (y1 − y2 )]
2 A)60 B) − 63
➢ If points A(x1 , y1 ), B(x2 , y2 ) and C(x3 , y3 ) are
collinear, then A = 0, C)63 D) − 60
i. e. , x1 (y2 − y3 ) + x2 (y3 − y1 ) + x3 (y1 − y2 ) = 0 9. 𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐥𝐢𝐧𝐞 𝐬𝐞𝐠𝐦𝐞𝐧𝐭 𝐣𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐩𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐭𝐬 (−𝟑, −𝟒) 𝐚𝐧𝐝
1. 𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐝𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐧𝐜𝐞 𝐛𝐞𝐭𝐰𝐞𝐞𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐩𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐭𝐬 (𝟏, −𝟐)𝐢𝐬 𝐝𝐢𝐯𝐢𝐝𝐞𝐝 𝐛𝐲 𝐲 − 𝐚𝐱𝐢𝐬 𝐢𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐫𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨
(𝐬𝐢𝐧𝐱, −𝐜𝐨𝐬𝐱) 𝐚𝐧𝐝 (𝐜𝐨𝐬𝐱, 𝐬𝐢𝐧𝐱) 𝐢𝐬
A)1: 3 B)3: 1
A) √2 B) 2√2 C)3: 2 D)2: 3
C) √3 D) 3√3 10. 𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐫𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨 𝐢𝐧 𝐰𝐡𝐢𝐜𝐡 (𝟒, 𝟓) 𝐝𝐢𝐯𝐢𝐝𝐞𝐬 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐥𝐢𝐧𝐞
𝐣𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐩𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐭𝐬 (𝟐, 𝟑)𝐚𝐧𝐝 (𝟕, 𝟖) 𝐢𝐬
2. 𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐝𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐧𝐜𝐞 𝐛𝐞𝐭𝐰𝐞𝐞𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐩𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐭𝐬 A) −2: 3 B)2: 3
(𝐚𝐬𝐢𝐧𝟕𝟓𝟎 , 𝟎) 𝐚𝐧𝐝 (𝟎, 𝐚𝐜𝐨𝐬𝟕𝟓𝟎 ) 𝐢𝐬 C) − 3: 2 D)3: 2
A) 2a B) 4a 11. 𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐝𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐧𝐜𝐞 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐩𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐭 (𝟒, 𝟕) 𝐟𝐫𝐨𝐦 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐱 −
𝐚𝐱𝐢𝐬
C) a D) 3a
A)7 B)11

𝐁𝐀𝐒𝐀𝐕𝐀𝐑𝐀𝐉𝐔 𝐌𝐒 𝐂𝐎𝐎𝐑𝐃𝐈𝐍𝐀𝐓𝐄 𝐆𝐄𝐎𝐌𝐄𝐓𝐑𝐘 𝐂𝐁𝐒𝐄

 C)√65 D)4 C)7 D)4
12. 𝐈𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐩𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐭𝐬 (𝐱, 𝟒) 𝐥𝐢𝐞𝐬 𝐨𝐧 𝐚 𝐜𝐢𝐫𝐜𝐥𝐞 𝐰𝐡𝐨𝐬𝐞 20. 𝐈𝐟 𝐀 (𝟒, 𝟗), 𝐁(𝟐, 𝟑)𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐂(𝟔, 𝟓) 𝐚𝐫𝐞 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐯𝐞𝐫𝐭𝐢𝐜𝐞𝐬
𝐜𝐞𝐧𝐭𝐫𝐞 𝐢𝐬 𝐚𝐭 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐨𝐫𝐢𝐠𝐢𝐧 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐫𝐚𝐝𝐢𝐮𝐬 𝐢𝐬 𝟓, 𝐨𝐟 ∆𝐀𝐁𝐂, 𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐥𝐞𝐧𝐠𝐭𝐡 𝐨𝐟 𝐦𝐞𝐝𝐢𝐚𝐧
𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐧 𝐱 = 𝐭𝐡𝐫𝐨𝐮𝐠𝐡 𝐂 𝐢𝐬
A)0 B) ± 4 A) 5 units B)25 units
C) ± 5 D) ± 3
13. 𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐜𝐨𝐨𝐫𝐝𝐢𝐧𝐚𝐭𝐞𝐬 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐩𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐭 𝐏 𝐝𝐢𝐯𝐢𝐝𝐢𝐧𝐠 C)10 units D)√10 units
𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐥𝐢𝐧𝐞 𝐬𝐞𝐠𝐦𝐞𝐧𝐭 𝐣𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐩𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐭𝐬 21. 𝐈𝐟 𝐀 (𝟒, 𝟗), 𝐁(𝟐, 𝟑)𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐂(𝟔, 𝟓) 𝐚𝐫𝐞 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐯𝐞𝐫𝐭𝐢𝐜𝐞𝐬
𝐀(𝟏, 𝟑) 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐁(𝟐, 𝟔) 𝐢𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐫𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨 𝟐: 𝟏 𝐚𝐫𝐞 𝐨𝐟 ∆𝐀𝐁𝐂, 𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐥𝐞𝐧𝐠𝐭𝐡 𝐨𝐟 𝐦𝐞𝐝𝐢𝐚𝐧
𝐭𝐡𝐫𝐨𝐮𝐠𝐡 𝐂 𝐢𝐬
A)(3,5) B)(2,4)
A) 5 units B)25 units
C)(5,3) D)(4,2)
14. 𝐈𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐩𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐭 𝐏(𝐱, 𝐲) 𝐢𝐬 𝐞𝐪𝐮𝐢𝐝𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐧𝐭 𝐟𝐫𝐨𝐦 C)10 units D)√10 units
𝐀 (𝟓, 𝟏)𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐁(−𝟏, 𝟓) 𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐧 22. 𝐖𝐡𝐢𝐜𝐡 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐩𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐭𝐬 𝐀(𝟏, 𝟑), 𝐁(−𝟑, 𝟐), 𝐂(𝟑, 𝟒)
A)5x = y B)2x = 3y 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐃(𝟒, 𝟐) 𝐢𝐬 𝐟𝐚𝐫𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐬𝐭 𝐭𝐨 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐨𝐫𝐢𝐠𝐢𝐧

C)3x = 2y D)x = 5y A) A B) B
15. 𝐈𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐩𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐭𝐬 𝐏(−𝟑, 𝟗), 𝐐(𝐚, 𝐛) 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐑(𝟒, −𝟓) C) C D) D
𝐚𝐫𝐞 𝐜𝐨𝐥𝐥𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐚𝐫 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐚 + 𝐛 = 𝟏, 𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐧
𝐚 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐛 𝐚𝐫𝐞 23. 𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐏𝐞𝐫𝐢𝐦𝐞𝐭𝐞𝐫 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐓𝐫𝐢𝐚𝐧𝐠𝐥𝐞 𝐟𝐨𝐫𝐦𝐞𝐝 𝐛𝐲
𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐩𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐭𝐬 (𝟎, 𝟎), (𝟐, 𝟎) 𝐚𝐧𝐝 (𝟎, 𝟐)
A)a = −1, b = 2 B)a = 2, b = −1
A) 4 + 2√2 B) 2√2 + 1
C)a = −2, b = −1 D)a = 2, b = 1
16. 𝐈𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐚𝐫𝐞𝐚 𝐨𝐟 ∆𝐀𝐁𝐂 𝐟𝐨𝐫𝐦𝐞𝐝 𝐛𝐲 𝐀(𝐱, 𝐲), C) 4 + √2 D) 1 − 2√2
𝐁(𝟏, 𝟐) 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐂(𝟐, 𝟏)𝐢𝐬 𝟔 𝐬𝐪𝐮𝐚𝐫𝐞 𝐮𝐧𝐢𝐭𝐬, 𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐧
24. 𝐈𝐟 𝐏(𝟗𝐚 − 𝟐, −𝐛)𝐝𝐢𝐯𝐢𝐝𝐞𝐬 𝐥𝐢𝐧𝐞 𝐬𝐞𝐠𝐦𝐞𝐧𝐭
A)x + y = 15 B)x − y = 14 𝐣𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐀(𝟑𝐚 + 𝟏, −𝟑) 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐁(𝟖𝐚, 𝟓) 𝐢𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞
𝐫𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨 𝟑: 𝟏 𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐯𝐚𝐥𝐮𝐞𝐬 𝐨𝐟 𝐚 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐛 𝐢𝐬
C)x − y = 15 D)x + y = 14
17. 𝐈𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐫𝐞𝐞 𝐯𝐞𝐫𝐭𝐢𝐜𝐞𝐬 𝐨𝐟 𝐚 𝐩𝐚𝐫𝐚𝐥𝐥𝐞𝐥𝐨𝐠𝐫𝐚𝐦 𝐀𝐁𝐂𝐃 A) a = −1, b = 3 B) a = −1, b = −3
𝐚𝐫𝐞 𝐀(𝟑, −𝟒), 𝐁(−𝟏, −𝟑) 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐂(−𝟔, 𝟐), C) a = 0, b = 0 D) a = 1, b = −3
𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐧 𝐟𝐨𝐮𝐫𝐭𝐡 𝐯𝐞𝐫𝐭𝐞𝐱 𝐃 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐀𝐫𝐞𝐚 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞
25. 𝐏𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐭 𝐏 𝐝𝐢𝐯𝐢𝐝𝐞𝐬 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐥𝐢𝐧𝐞 𝐬𝐞𝐠𝐦𝐞𝐧𝐭 𝐣𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐢𝐧𝐠
𝐩𝐚𝐫𝐚𝐥𝐥𝐞𝐥𝐨𝐠𝐫𝐚𝐦 𝐢𝐬
𝐑(−𝟏, 𝟑) 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐒(𝟗, 𝟖) 𝐢𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐫𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨 𝐤: 𝟏. 𝐈𝐟 𝐏
A)D(1,2), A = 15 square units 𝐥𝐢𝐞𝐬 𝐨𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐥𝐢𝐧𝐞 𝐱 − 𝟐𝐲 + 𝟐 = 𝟎,
𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐧 𝐯𝐚𝐥𝐮𝐞 𝐨𝐟 𝐤 𝐢𝐬
B)D(−1,2), A = 25 square units
2 1
A) 3 B) 2
C)D(−2,1), A = 25 square units
D)D(2, −1), A = 15 square units 3 1
C) 1 D) 4
18. 𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐝𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐧𝐜𝐞 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐩𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐭 (𝟒, 𝟕) 𝐟𝐫𝐨𝐦 𝐭𝐡𝐞
𝐲 − 𝐚𝐱𝐢𝐬 26. 𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐝𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐧𝐜𝐞 𝐨𝐟 𝐩𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐭 𝐀(−𝟓, 𝟔) 𝐟𝐫𝐨𝐦 𝐭𝐡𝐞
𝐨𝐫𝐢𝐠𝐢𝐧
A)√65 B)11
A) 11 units B) 61 units
C)7 D)4
C) √11 units D) √61 units
19. 𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐝𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐧𝐜𝐞 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐩𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐭 (𝟒, 𝟕) 𝐟𝐫𝐨𝐦 𝐭𝐡𝐞
𝐲 − 𝐚𝐱𝐢𝐬 27. 𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐞𝐪𝐮𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐩𝐞𝐫𝐩𝐞𝐧𝐝𝐢𝐜𝐮𝐥𝐚𝐫 𝐛𝐢𝐬𝐞𝐜𝐭𝐨𝐫𝐬
𝐨𝐟 𝐥𝐢𝐧𝐞 𝐬𝐞𝐠𝐦𝐞𝐧𝐭 𝐣𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐩𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐭𝐬 𝐀(𝟒, 𝟓)
A)√65 B)11 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐁(−𝟐, 𝟑)𝐢𝐬

𝐁𝐀𝐒𝐀𝐕𝐀𝐑𝐀𝐉𝐔 𝐌𝐒 𝐂𝐎𝐎𝐑𝐃𝐈𝐍𝐀𝐓𝐄 𝐆𝐄𝐎𝐌𝐄𝐓𝐑𝐘 𝐂𝐁𝐒𝐄

 A) 2x − y + 7 = 0 B) 3x + 2y − 7 = 0 equidistant from (−6,4) and (2, −4)?
10. Find the distance of the following points from the
C) 3x − y − 7 = 0 D) 3x + y − 7 = 0
origin
28. 𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐯𝐞𝐫𝐭𝐢𝐜𝐞𝐬 𝐨𝐟 𝐚 𝐩𝐚𝐫𝐚𝐥𝐥𝐞𝐥𝐨𝐠𝐫𝐚𝐦 𝐢𝐧 𝐨𝐫𝐝𝐞𝐫 a. (4, −2)
𝐚𝐫𝐞 𝐀(𝟏, 𝟐), 𝐁(𝟒, 𝐲), 𝐂(𝐱, 𝟔) 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐃(𝟑, 𝟓). b. (−3,1)
𝐓𝐡𝐞𝐧 (𝐱, 𝐲)𝐢𝐬 c. (a + b, a − b)
A) (6,3) B) (3,6) 11. Find the distance of the following points from the
x − axis
C) (5,6) D) (1,4) a. (−4,11)
29. 𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐩𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐭 𝐏 𝐝𝐢𝐯𝐢𝐝𝐞𝐬 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐥𝐢𝐧𝐞 𝐬𝐞𝐠𝐦𝐞𝐧𝐭 𝐣𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐢𝐧𝐠 3
b. (− 4 ,4)
𝐑(−𝟏, 𝟑) 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐒(𝟗, 𝟖) 𝐢𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐫𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨 𝐤: 𝟏. 𝐈𝐟 𝐏
𝐥𝐢𝐞𝐬 𝐨𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐥𝐢𝐧𝐞 𝐱 − 𝐲 + 𝟐 = 𝟎, c. (5,6)
𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐧 𝐯𝐚𝐥𝐮𝐞 𝐨𝐟 𝐤 𝐢𝐬 12. Find the distance of the following points from the
2 1 y − axis
A) B)
3 2 a. (8,6)
1 1
C) 3 D) 4 b. (−4,9)
30. 𝐖𝐡𝐢𝐜𝐡 𝐨𝐟 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐩𝐨𝐢𝐧𝐭𝐬 𝐀(𝟏, 𝟑), 𝐁(−𝟑, 𝟐), 𝐂(𝟑, 𝟒) c. (0,5)
𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐃(𝟒, 𝟏) 𝐢𝐬 𝐧𝐞𝐚𝐫𝐞𝐬𝐭 𝐭𝐨 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐨𝐫𝐢𝐠𝐢𝐧 13. Find the lengths of the sides of the triangle whose
A) A B) B vertices are A(2, −2), B(−1,2) and C(3,5)
C)C D)D 14. Find the abscissae of points whose ordinate is
1. Plot the points (2,3), B(3, −4), C(0,5) and 4 and which are at a distance of 5 units
D(−1,4) on the co − ordinate plane from (7,8)?
2. Find in which quadrats do the following lie? 15. Find a point in the II quadrant which is at a distance
a. (9,8) 2 units from the x − axis and 5 units
b. (3, −2) from the y − axis
c. (−4, −5) 16. Prove that (4,3)is the centre of the circle which
3. What are the distance of the following points passes through the points (1,7), (7, −1)
from co − ordinate axes and (8, −6)
a. (3,4) 17. Find the perimeter of the triangle formed by the
b. (8, −7) points (3, −1), (5,2) and (−1,2)
c. (−6, −6) 18. Prove that the following points are collinear
4. Mark the points (2,3), (−3,2)and (−3, −2) in the a. (3, −2), (5,2) and (8,8)
rectangular co − ordinate system. b. (4,2), (7,5) and (9,7)
5. Find the distance between the following pair of c. (4, −2), (2, −4) and (7,1)
points 19. Find the relation between x and y is equidistant
a. (3,2) and (7,5) from (6, −1) and (2,3)
b. (5,4) and (0,0) 20. If the distance of the point (x, y)from the points
(1,2)and (−3,0)are equal shown that
c. (4,5) and (−3,2)
d. (−3, −6) and (−14, −8) 2x + y + 1 = 0
6. Find the value of k if the distance between (2k, 5) 21. Show that the following points are the vertices
of the right angled triangle.
and (−k, −4) is √9.
a. (10,4), (−4,6) and (2, −2)
7. Find the value of x such that |PQ| = |QR|
b. (4,4), (3,5) and (−1, −1)
where P, Q and R are (6, −1), (1,3)and (x, 8)
c. (−9, −16), (2,6) and (−6,10)
respectively.
22. Show that each of the triangle whose vertices
8. Find a point on the y − axis which is
given below are isosceles.
equidistant from (7,6) and (−3,4)?
a. (8,2), (5, −3), (0,0)
9. Find a point on the x − axis which is
b. (0,6), (−5,3), (3,1)

𝐁𝐀𝐒𝐀𝐕𝐀𝐑𝐀𝐉𝐔 𝐌𝐒 𝐂𝐎𝐎𝐑𝐃𝐈𝐍𝐀𝐓𝐄 𝐆𝐄𝐎𝐌𝐄𝐓𝐑𝐘 𝐂𝐁𝐒𝐄

 c. (4,2), (3,1), (2,3) (1,2) are the vertices of a parallelogram
23. Show that the following points from the vertices 38. Show that the points (2, −2), (8,4), (5,7) and
of an equilateral triangle. Also find the area (−1,1) are the vertices of a rectangle.
a. (2,4), (2,6), (2 + √3, 5) 39. Show that the points (2, −1), (3,4), (−2,3) and
b. (0,0), (3, √3), (3, −√3) (−3, −2) form a rhombus
24. Show that the following points are vertices of a 40. Find the coordinates of the circumcentre of the
square and hence find the areas triangle so formed by the points (1,1), (2, −1)
a. (1,1), (4,1), (4,4) and (1,4) and (3,2)
b. (10,9), (4, −5), (14, −3) and (8,1) 41. Show that the points (1, −1), (5,2) and (9,5) are
c. (3,2), (0,5), (−3,2) and (0, −1) collinear
25. Prove that the following sets of points form a 42. Show that the points (1, −1), (−1,1) and
rhombus. Also find the area (−√3, −√3)are the vertices of an equilateral
a. (−3,6), (−2,11), (3,12) and (2,7) triangle.
b. (2, −1), (3,4), (−2,3) and (−3, −2) 43. Find the co − ordinates of point which
26. Show that the following points are the vertices divides the line joining the following pair of
of a rectangle. points, in the given ratio
a. (8,4), (4,7), (−1,1) and (2, −2) a. (3,2) and (1,4) in the ratio 5: 6 internally
b. (3, −2), (3,1), (5,1) and (5, −2) b. (2,4) and (−3,10) in the ratio 1: 4 internally
c. (1,6), (−1, −2), (4,1) and (−4,3) c. (−1,2) and (5, −7) in the ratio 3: 4 internally
27. Show that the following points form a 44. The line joining the points (1, −2)and (−3,4) is
parallelogram trisected. Find the coordinates of the point
a. (−3,1), (−6, −7), (3, −9) and (6, −1) of trisection.
b. (2,4), (4, −2), (10,6) and (8,12) 45. Find the coordinates of the point of trisection of
c. (3,2), (6,6), (7,3) and (4, −1) the line joining (5, −6) and (−3,4)
d. (0,1), (−3,7), (6, −9) and (9, −1) 46. Find the coordinates of the point of trisection of
28. Find a point which is equidistant from the points the line joining (15, −18) and (−9,12)
(1,2), (5, −6) and (3,4) 47. Find the coordinate of the centre of the circle of
29. Find the circumcentre of the triangle whose the circle having (−3,4)and (5,8) as ends
vertices are (1,2), (2,1)and (2,3). of the diameter
Also find the circumradius 48. Find the other end of the diameter of the circle
30. Find the circumcentre of the triangle whose whose centre is the origin and one end of
vertices are (4,4), (−3,3) and (6,0) the diameter is (−3,6)
31. Find the centre of the triangle passing through 49. (−3,4)is a point on a circle whose centre is the
the points (0,0), (−3,3) and (5,4) origin. Find the coordinates of the extremity
32. Find the distance between the points A(5,8) and of the diameter through (−3,4). Also find the
B(9,9) radius of the circle.
33. Show that the points A(7,9), B(3, −7), C(−3,3) are 50. Find the midpoint of the line segment joining
the vertices of the right angled the points
isosceles triangle. a. (1,3), (5,7)
34. If the distance between the points (3, −2) and b. (−2,6), (3, −1)
(−1, a) is 5 units, find the values of a 1 3
c. (2 , 2), (2,5)
35. Give the relation that must exist between x and y 51. Find the centroid of the triangle with vertices
so that (x, y)is equidistant from a. (7, −3), (4,6), (−11, −3)
(6, −1) and (2,3) b. (a, 0), (0, b), (x, y)
36. What point on the x − axis is c. (−3,2), (1,4), (−4,5)
equidistant from (7,6) and (−3,4)? 52. The centroid of the triangle ABC is the point
37. Show that the points (−2, −1), (1,0), (4,3) and (2,3). The coordinates of A are (5,6)and

𝐁𝐀𝐒𝐀𝐕𝐀𝐑𝐀𝐉𝐔 𝐌𝐒 𝐂𝐎𝐎𝐑𝐃𝐈𝐍𝐀𝐓𝐄 𝐆𝐄𝐎𝐌𝐄𝐓𝐑𝐘 𝐂𝐁𝐒𝐄

 B(−1,4). Find the coordinates of C the line joining the points (2,5) and (1,9).
53. Find the distance of the centroid of the triangle Find also the coordinate of the points of
formed by the points (7,1), (1,5)and (1,6) division.
from the origin 69. One end of a diameter of a circle is (1,3)and its
54. Find the coordinates of the point of trisection of centre is (4, −2). Find the coordinates of the
the medians of the triangle whose vertices other end of the diameter.
are (−2, −3), (−1,7) and (5,2) 70. Three corners of a parallelogram ABCD taken in
55. Find the ratio in which the point (−5,2) divide order are A(−1, −6), B(2, −5)and C(7,2).
the join of (−7,1) and (3,6) internally? Find the fourth vertex.
56. Find the ratio in which the line segment joining 71. Find the coordinates of the centroid of the triangle
(2, −3) and (5,6) is divided by the x − axis whose vertices are (2,3), (−5,2) and (1,7)
57. Find the ratio in which the line segment joining 72. Find the third vertex of the triangle if two of its
the points (4,5)and (1,2)is divided by the vertices are at (−2,4)and (7, −3) and the
x − axis? Also find the coordinates of the centroid at (3, −2)
point of division. 73. Find the coordinates of the vertices of the triangle
58. In what ratio is the line segment joining the given the mid points of the sides as
points (4,5)and (1,2)divided by y − axis? (4, −1), (7,9), (4,11)
Find also the coordinates of the point of 74. Find the area of the triangle whose vertices are
division. a. A(6,3), B(−3,5) and C(4, −2)
59. Find the ratio in which the line segment joining b. A(0,0), B(−2,3) and C(10,7)
(2, −3) and (5,6) is divided by the y − axis? c. A(a, 0), B(0, b) and C(x, y)
60. Find the length of the medians of the triangle with 75. If area of the triangle whose vertices are A(x, y),
vertices (−3,6), (5,4), (1, −2) B(1,2)and C(2,1)is 6. Show that
61. The three vertices of a rhombus taken in order are x + y = 15
(2, −1), (3,4), (−2,3). Find the fourth vertex? 76. Show that the following points are collinear
62. Three consecutive vertices of a parallelogram are a. A(1, −1), B(2,1) and C(4,5)
A(3,0), B(5,2), C(−2,6). Find the fourth b. A(a, b + c), B(b, c + a) andC(c, a + b)
vertex D. c. A(−5, −4), B(1,2) and C(3,4)
63. If the mid points of the sides of the triangle are d. A(4, −5), B(1,1) and C(−2,7)
(2,6), (4,6)and (3,5)then find the vertices of 77. Find the area of the quadrilateral whose vertices
the triangle? are
64. The mid points of the sides of the triangle ABC is a. (1,2), (6,2), (5,3), (3,4)
given by P(3,1), Q(5,6)and R(−3,2). Find the b. (−3,2), (7, −6), (−5, −4), (5,4)
coordinates of the vertices of the triangle. c. (1,1), (3,4), (5, −2), (4, −7)
65. Find the coordinates of the point P which divides 78. Find the area of the triangle whose vertices are
the line joining the points. A(3.4), B(2, −1) and C(4, −6)
a. (1, −3) and (−3,9) internally in the ratio 1: 3 79. Show that the points (−5,1), (5,5)and (10,7) are
b. (3,5) and (2,4) internally in the ratio 1: 6 collinear
c. (3, −5) and (2,4) internally in the ratio 3: 2 80. Find the area of the quadrilateral whose vertices are
d. (−1,8) and (−2,4) externally in the ratio 3: 5 A(1,1), B(7, −3), C(12,2) and (7,21)
e. (3,5) and (2,4) externally in the ratio 4: 3 81. For what value of a the points (1,4), (a, −2),
66. Find the points of trisection of the line joining (−3,16) are collinear.
(3,4) and (5, −2)
67. Find the ratio in which the line joining the points
1
(3,5) & (−7,9) is divided by the point ( , 6)
2
68. Find the ratio in which the coordinate axes, divide

𝐁𝐀𝐒𝐀𝐕𝐀𝐑𝐀𝐉𝐔 𝐌𝐒 𝐂𝐎𝐎𝐑𝐃𝐈𝐍𝐀𝐓𝐄 𝐆𝐄𝐎𝐌𝐄𝐓𝐑𝐘 𝐂𝐁𝐒𝐄