dbt Analytics Engineering

Certification Exam
Study Guide
 How to use this study guide
This is the official study guide for the dbt Analytics Engineering Certification Exam from
the team at dbt Labs. While the guide suggests a sequence of courses and reading material,
we recommend using it to supplement (rather than substitute) real-world use and experience
with dbt.

The exam overview will provide high-level details on the format of the exam. We recommend
being mindful of the number of questions and time constraints.

The topic outline will provide a clear list of the topics that are assessed on the exam. dbt
subject matter experts used this topic outline to write and meticulously review all of the exam
items that you will find on the exam.

The sample exam questions provide examples of some of the formats to expect for the
exam. The types of questions you can expect on the exam include

• Multiple-choice
• Fill-in-the-blank
• Matching
• Hotspot
• Build list
• Discrete Option Multiple Choice (DOMC)

The learning path will walk you through a suggested series of courses, readings, and
documentation. We will also provide some guidance for the types of experience to build
while using dbt on a real-world project.

Finally, the additional resources section will provide additional places to continue your
learning.

—Amy Chen, Kyle Coapman, and the dbt Labs Team

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 Exam Overview
The dbt Analytics Engineering Certification Exam is designed to evaluate your ability to
● build, test, and maintain models to make data accessible to others
● use dbt to apply engineering principles to analytics infrastructure

We recommend that you have at least SQL proficiency and have had 6+ months of experience
working in dbt (Core or Cloud) before attempting the exam.

Logistics
Please see the exam website for details on scheduling, retake policy, and other exam
policies.

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 Topic Outline
The dbt Analytics Engineering Certification Exam has been designed to assess the
following topics and sub-topics.

Topic 1: Developing dbt models Topic 5: Deploying dbt jobs

● Identifying and verifying any raw object dependencies ● Understanding the differences between
● Understanding core dbt materializations deployment and development environments
● Conceptualizing modularity and how to incorporate ● Configuring development and deployment
DRY principles environments
● Converting business logic into performant SQL queries ● Configuring the appropriate tasks, settings and
● Using commands such as run, test, docs and seed triggers for the job
● Creating a logical flow of models and building clean ● Understanding how a dbt job utilizes an
DAGs environment in order to build database objects
● Defining configurations in dbt_project.yml and artifacts
● Configuring sources in dbt ● Using dbt commands to execute specific models
● Using dbt Packages
Topic 6: Creating and Maintaining
Topic 2: Debugging data modeling errors dbt documentation
● Understanding logged error messages ● Updating dbt docs
● Troubleshooting using compiled code ● Implementing source, table, and column
● Troubleshooting .yml compilation errors descriptions in .yml files
● Distinguishing between a pure SQL and a dbt issue ● Using dbt commands to generate a
that presents itself as a SQL issue documentation site
● Developing and implementing a fix and testing it prior ● Using macros to show model and data lineage on
to merging the DAG

Topic 3: Monitoring data pipelines Topic 7: Promoting code through

● Understanding and testing the warehouse-level version control
implications of a model run failing at different points ● Understanding concepts and working with Git
in the DAG branches and functionalities
● Understanding the general landscape of tooling ● Creating clean commits and pull requests
● Merging code to the main branch
Topic 4: Implementing dbt tests
● Using generic, singular and custom tests on a wide Topic 8: Establishing environments in data
variety of models and sources warehouse for dbt
● Understanding assumptions specific to the datasets ● Understanding environment’s connections
being generated in models and to the raw data in the ● Understanding the differences between
warehouse production data, development data, and raw
● Implementing various testing steps in the workflow data
● Ensuring data is being piped into the warehouse and
validating accuracy against baselines

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 Sample exam questions

Sample Exam Question 1

Explanation: In this question, you are presented with a YAML file showing a source definition.
The answer choices test your knowledge of source configurations. In the first drop-down,
you’re presented with event_ticket and ticket_tailor as options. While dbt does use the source
name: field by default, if you define an explicit schema in the file, it will use that value instead.
That is why ticket_tailor is the correct answer.

In the second drop-down, you’re presented with tickets and issued_tickets as possible
answer choices. The identifier parameter lets you specify the name of the table as it is named
in the database. That is why issued_tickets is the correct choice here.

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 Sample Exam Question 2

Explanation: dbt run --select model_d+ is the correct answer because model_d was the
model that failed in the previous run and its downstream models would have been skipped
previously. By selecting only model_d and its downstream dependencies (children), we are
able to rebuild only the models that failed in the last run.

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 Sample Exam Question 3

Explanation: When referencing a doc block in a YAML file for the description of a model, it is
important to reference the name of the actual macro rather than the name of the markdown
file.

So the correct answer is “The doc function can be used to reference the name of a doc macro
to be used in a description.”

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 Learning Path:
This is not the only way to prepare for the exam, but just one recommended path for
someone new to dbt to prepare for the exam. Each checkpoint provides a logical set of
courses to complete, readings and documentation to digest, and real-world experience to
seek out. We recommend this order, but things can be reorganized based on your learning
preferences.

Checkpoint 0 - Prerequisites
dbt is a tool that brings together several different technical skills in one place. We
recommend starting this path after you’ve developed foundational git and SQL skills.

For SQL, the exam expects familiarity with joins, aggregations, common table expressions
(CTEs), and window functions.

For git, the exam expects familiarity with branching strategies (including development vs
main branches), basic git commands, and pull requests.

Checkpoint 1 - Build a Foundation

Resources:
● Courses:
• dbt Fundamentals
● Readings:
• dbt viewpoint
● Documentation:
• Source properties
• Node selection syntax
• dbt_project.yml
• General resource properties
● Experience
○ Creating a dbt project from scratch to deployment
○ Debugging errors
● Commands
• dbt compile
• dbt run
• dbt source freshness
• dbt test
• dbt docs generate
• dbt build
• dbt run-operation

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 Checkpoint 2 - Modularity and Refactoring
Resources:
● Courses:
• Refactoring SQL for Modularity
● Readings:
• How we structure our dbt projects
• Your Essential dbt Project Checklist
● Documentation:
• Refactoring legacy SQL to dbt
● Experience:
○ Refactoring SQL for performance and clarity

Checkpoint 3 - Doing More with dbt

● Courses:
• Jinja, Macros, and Packages
• Advanced Materializations
• Analyses and Seeds
● Documentation:
• Exposures
• Env_var
• Target
• Schema
• Database
● Experience
○ Utilizing packages and macros in a dbt project
○ Implementing all core materializations into a dbt project
○ Implementing seeds
● Commands:
○ dbt snapshot
○ dbt seed

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 Checkpoint 4 - Deployment and Testing
Resources:
● Courses:
• Advanced Testing
• Advanced Deployment
● Readings:
• The exact grant statements we use in a dbt project
• The exact GitHub pull request template we use at dbt Labs
• How to review an analytics pull request
• How we configure Snowflake
● Documentation:
• Tags
• Hooks & Operations
• Custom Schema
• Threads
● Experience
○ Defining environments in your data platform
○ Defining environments in dbt
○ Promoting code through git including use of multiple branches, pull requests
○ Troubleshooting errors in production runs
○ Defining dbt jobs for optimal performance

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 Additional Resources:
● dbt Slack
○ #dbt-certification
○ #learn-on-demand
○ #advice-dbt-for-beginners
○ #advice-dbt-for-power-users
○ #dbt-deployment-and-orchestration

Want to use email? Contact certification@dbtlabs.com

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