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    Tactical and Technical Skills of Sports

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    Ma. cHristine L. Retiro
    The document discusses both the technical and tactical skills of volleyball. It describes the technical skills as the basic shots of the game including serving, passing (digging), setting, and spiking. It then explains the tactical skills as the strategies used during gameplay, highlighting that serving to gain an advantage, spiking to score points, and setting up attacks are important tactics. Finally, it notes that communication between teammates is a key tactical skill that aids both offense and defense in volleyball.

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    Tactical and Technical Skills of Sports

    Uploaded by

    Ma. cHristine L. Retiro
    437 views5 pages
    The document discusses both the technical and tactical skills of volleyball. It describes the technical skills as the basic shots of the game including serving, passing (digging), setting, and spiking. It then explains the tactical skills as the strategies used during gameplay, highlighting that serving to gain an advantage, spiking to score points, and setting up attacks are important tactics. Finally, it notes that communication between teammates is a key tactical skill that aids both offense and defense in volleyball.

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    Physical Education 11

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    The document discusses both the technical and tactical skills of volleyball. It describes the technical skills as the basic shots of the game including serving, passing (digging), setting, and spiking. It then explains the tactical skills as the strategies used during gameplay, highlighting that serving to gain an advantage, spiking to score points, and setting up attacks are important tactics. Finally, it notes that communication between teammates is a key tactical skill that aids both offense and defense in volleyball.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    437 views5 pages

    Tactical and Technical Skills of Sports

    Uploaded by

    Ma. cHristine L. Retiro
    The document discusses both the technical and tactical skills of volleyball. It describes the technical skills as the basic shots of the game including serving, passing (digging), setting, and spiking. It then explains the tactical skills as the strategies used during gameplay, highlighting that serving to gain an advantage, spiking to score points, and setting up attacks are important tactics. Finally, it notes that communication between teammates is a key tactical skill that aids both offense and defense in volleyball.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 5

    Tactical and Technical Skills of Sports

    In playing any sport, learning, and developing skills help athletes improve in the
    game. These skills involve physical training and game strategies. Technical skills are the
    basics of playing the game (e.g., basketball-dribble, shoot, pass) while tactical skills are the
    strategies to take advantage during the game.
    Volleyball is one of the most played sports all over the country. Some may just play it
    for fun but it is better for each to know the technical and tactical skills in playing volleyball.
    Volleyball
    Technical Skills
    There are different types of shots and skills in volleyball. The following shots involved
    in volleyball are the serve, passing and attacking (dig, set and spike.)
    Serve

    Firstly, the serve is the first shot to start the game and score a point. A good serve
    will score you a point or put the opposition (the other team) at a disadvantage position. A
    poor serve is when the serve does not go over the net or is not controlled and goes out of
    bounds. A serve should score points and not just to get the ball over the net.
    There are 2 types of serving shots, the floater and topspin.
    a. Floater - is a shot by tossing and hitting the ball
    with your palm through the center of the ball.
    b. Topspin - is a shot when you toss and hit the ball
    with your palm with contact just below the center of the ball making it spin.
    Passing

    Passing involves a sequence of 3 shots in between you team without someone in the
    team doing 2 consecutive shots. It is a tactic to set up for a strike attack. Therefore, it is
    passing the ball by hitting it to set up to score points.
    Dig

    Usually, the passing sequences begins with a dig (receive). A dig is the most
    common shot in volleyball. It is an accurate shot that is controlled. The dig is usually
    performed to keep the ball up and is the first shot when the attacking team hits it over. It
    involves having your hands together and arms straight and hitting the ball. The ball is struck
    on the forearms. The dig shot is the first shot of the 3 passing shots.
    Setting

    The following shot after the dig is called the setting shot or the set shot. It is an
    overhand or overhead shot. The shot is controlling the ball hitting it straight-up above and
    relatively close to the net. It involves using your thumb, index, and middle finger of both
    hands to toss the ball up. The set shot is setting up for the last shot out of the 3 shots. This
    shot is usually the 2nd shot and is a tactic for setting up the 3rd shot.
    Spike

    Lastly the final shot of the 3 is to attack the opposition. Once the setting shot is in the
    air a player from the team would perform the spike shot. A spike shot is fast direct shot to
    the opposition’s side of the net. It involves a player to jump up for the ball once the ball is in
    the air from the controlled set shot. Due to the set shot being above the net and close. The
    player who jumped for the spike can angle the spike shot in a downward angle in the
    opponent’s side of the court. A spike is a lethal attacking move that usually scores the
    points. A spike involves using your palm and angling your wrist downwards on the ball to
    create topspin.
    Therefore, all shots the dig, set and spike come into the passing categories. They all
    are a consistent sequence when being performed and are great attacking tactics. All shots
    work together to perform a strike attack.
    Defensive Tactics
    It’s no surprise that the success of a volleyball team depends a lot on its defense.
    Obviously, a volleyball team should have defensive players, who must be able to resist
    attacks of the opposite team successfully. You need to know that the defensive tactic in
    volleyball is all about blocking as well as diving, rolling, and sliding.
    Blocking

    A well timed and effective block will diffuse an attack. Players near the net when
    defending will jump up with their arms out and attempt to block the shot coming over the
    net. This is a defensive tactic that blocks a spike. Blockers would jump up and just before
    the net because they cannot touch the net or cross it. Hands when blocking should be
    positions downwards and open this is because it could be a great attacking tactic to. When
    the ball is blocked it may return in the opponent’s side of the court and they might not be
    able to react quickly enough and score you a point. Therefore, a block is a great tactic for
    both defense and attack.
    Diving, rolling and sliding

    Clearly instead of just letting the ball hit the ground (your side of the court) and let
    the other team score the point be brave and dive, slide or roll instead while reaching for the
    ball (dig or recieve). It’s a great tactic to defend a spike because the spike is coming fast
    and is hard to defend. When you dive, slide or roll you are getting low and are covering
    more area of defense around the court better than just standing there.

    Tactical Skills
    Mastery of the technical skills of volleyball is important, but you must also learn the
    tactics of the game. Tactical skills are defined as “the decisions and actions of players in the
    contest to gain an advantage over the opposing team or players” (Martens, Successful
    Coaching, p. 170). Basic volleyball resources might focus on the technical skills of the game
    and may overlook the tactical aspects.

    Serve
    Serve is an important shot because it is the first shot that begins the point.
    Therefore, if you do a good serve it puts the other team under pressure, so your team have
    an advantage. Whereas if you do a poor serve which is easier for the other team the
    pressure will be on your team. Don’t just serve the ball to just get it over the net. Serve the
    ball to score the point or dominate the start of the point.
    Spike
    The spike is a great attacking tactic. A spike is a lethal fast shot in a downwards
    motion that would score you most of your points and if it doesn’t score you a point it still
    scrambles your opponent and puts pressure on them.
    Setting shot
    The set shot is great for controlling the ball and setting up for an attack. It’s a great
    tactic for your team to set up and score points.
    Communication

    Communication is a huge tactic in all codes of sport. Communication plays an


    important role in volleyball. In volleyball communication is a great tactic for attacking and
    defending. This is because your team is communicating to each other who are taking the
    shot and whose ball it is. Therefore, it makes the game much easier.

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