Evd Evd Evd Evd Accudrain Accudrain Accudrain Accudrain: External Ventricular Device
Evd Evd Evd Evd Accudrain Accudrain Accudrain Accudrain: External Ventricular Device
Evd Evd Evd Evd Accudrain Accudrain Accudrain Accudrain: External Ventricular Device
EVD AccuDrain
Oldest type of monitor. Flush AccuDrain with preservative free
Requires the most skill to place-
place-catheter tip is saline before attaching to catheter.
placed directly into the lateral ventricle. EVD is set to drain when the ICP
Is both therapeutic (draining CSF) and exceeds the loop i.e.
i.e. the EVD is
diagnostic (measurement of ICP). looped
looped at 12mmHg it will only drain
In acute hydrocephalus the EVD is the ONLY when the ICP is >12.
monitor that should be used. Clamp the drain when transporting,
Prone to clotting off if there is a significant HOB flat, and suctioning. Unclamp
amount of blood present.
present. when done.
done
2 types of ventricular catheters available at Filter is hydrophobic so it can get wet
Grant: TraumaCath Ventricular Catheter Set and still drain. The drain can be
and Hermetic Large-
Large-Style Ventricular Catheter positioned on its side in the bed for
Set.
Set. The Neurosurgeons prefer the transport.
transport.
TraumaCath as it has larger holes for Drain is MRI compatible.
drainage. Transducer must be leveled at the
Foramen of Monro
Monro (external auditory
meatus). Re-Re-level with any position
change.
Supplies Needed for Insertion Cannot drain and monitor at the same
Sterile gowns, gloves, and masks. time. Check ICP and waveform by
Cranial access kit moving stopcocks at leastleast once an
Ventricular Catheter hour.
hour.
AccuDrain Monitor drainage hourly-
hourly-amount and
color. If drainage is >20ml/hr typical
Preservative Free Saline-
Saline-Pre Packaged 10ml order will be to clamp drain for 30
Saline Syringes are preservative free. minutes then re-
re-open. Overdrainage
Transducer from Aline kit and cable to slave can lead to an acute SDH.
into bedside monitor