Astm B584
Astm B584
Astm B584
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B66 Specification for Bronze Castings for Steam Locomo- 3. Terminology
tive Wearing Parts 3.1 Definitions of terms relating to copper alloys can be
B67 Specification for Car and Tender Journal Bearings, found in Terminology B846.
Lined
4. General Requirements
1
4.1 The following sections of Specification B824 form a
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee B05 on Copper
and Copper Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee B05.05 on part of this specification. In the event of a conflict between this
Castings and Ingots for Remelting. specification and Specification B824, the requirements of this
Current edition approved April 1, 2011. Published May 2011. Originally specification shall take precedence.
approved in 1973. Last previous edition approved in 2009 as B584 – 09a. DOI:
4.1.1 Terminology,
10.1520/B0584-11.
2
The UNS system for copper and copper alloys (see Practice E527) is a simple 4.1.2 Other Requirements,
expansion of the former standard designation system accomplished by the addition 4.1.3 Dimensions, Mass, and Permissible Variations,
of a prefix “C” and a suffix “00”. The suffix can be used to accommodate
composition variations of the base alloy.
3
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
4
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Available from American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), ASME
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on International Headquarters, Three Park Ave., New York, NY 10016-5990, http://
the ASTM website. www.asme.org.
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B584 – 11
C89510 86.0–88.0 4.0–6.0 0.09 4.0–6.0 0.30 1.0 ... ... ... 0.5–1.5 0.35–0.70 ... 0.25 ... 0.08 0.05 0.005 ... 0.005 ...
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Not for Resale, 04/04/2012 13:18:55 MDT
C89520 85.0–87.0 5.0–6.0 0.09 4.0–6.0 0.20 1.0 ... ... ... 1.6–2.2 0.8–1.1 ... 0.25 ... 0.08 0.05 0.005 ... 0.005 ...
C89530 84.0–89.0 3.5–6.0 0.20 7.0–9.0 ... 1.0 ... ... ... 1.0–2.0 0.10–0.30 0.30 0.20 ... ... 0.05 0.01 ... 0.01 ...
C89535 84.0–89.0 2.5–5.5 0.25 5.0–9.0 ... 0.30–1.0 ... ... ... 0.8–2.0 0.50 0.30 0.20 ... ... 0.10–0.40 0.01 ... 0.01 ...
C89833 86.0–91.0 4.0–6.0 ... 2.0–6.0 ... 1.0 ... ... ... 1.7–2.7 ... 0.30 0.25 ... 0.08 0.050 0.005 ... 0.005 0.09
C89836 87.0–91.0 4.5–7.0 0.25 2.0–4.0 ... ... ... ... ... 1.5–2.5 ... 0.35 0.25 0.90 0.08 0.06 0.005 ... 0.005 ...
C89844 83.0–86.0 3.0–5.0 ... 7.0–10.0 ... 1.0A ... ... ... 2.0–4.0 ... 0.30 0.25 ... 0.08 0.05 0.005 ... 0.005 0.2
C90300 86.0–89.0 7.5–9.0 0.30 3.0–5.0 ... 1.0A ... ... ... ... ... 0.20 0.20 ... 0.05 0.05 0.005 ... 0.005 ...
C90500 86.0–89.0 9.0–11.0 0.30 1.0–3.0 ... 1.0A ... ... ... ... ... 0.20 0.20 ... 0.05 0.05 0.005 ... 0.005 ...
C92200 86.0–90.0 5.5–6.5 1.0–2.0 3.0–5.0 ... 1.0A ... ... ... ... ... 0.25 0.25 ... 0.05 0.05 0.005 ... 0.005 ...
C92210 86.0–89.0 4.5–5.5 1.7–2.5 3.0–4.5 ... 0.7–1.0 ... ... ... ... ... 0.25 0.20 ... 0.05 0.03 0.005 ... 0.005 ...
A
C92300 85.0–89.0 7.5–9.0 0.30–1.0 2.5–5.0 ... 1.0 ... ... ... ... ... 0.25 0.25 ... 0.05 0.05 0.005 ... 0.005 ...
A
C92600 86.0–88.5 9.3–10.5 0.8–1.5 1.3–2.5 ... 0.7 ... ... ... ... ... 0.20 0.25 ... 0.05 0.03 0.005 ... 0.005 ...
C93200 81.0–85.0 6.3–7.5 6.0–8.0 2.0–4.0 ... 1.0A ... ... ... ... ... 0.20 0.35 ... 0.08 0.15 0.005 ... 0.005 ...
C93500 83.0–86.0 4.3–6.0 8.0–10.0 2.0 ... 1.0A ... ... ... ... ... 0.20 0.30 ... 0.08 0.05 0.005 ... 0.005 ...
C93700 78.0–82.0 9.0–11.0 8.0–11.0 0.8 ... 0.50A ... ... ... ... ... 0.15 0.50 ... 0.08 0.10D 0.005 ... 0.005 ...
C93800 75.0–79.0 6.3–7.5 13.0–16.0 0.8 ... 1.0A ... ... ... ... ... 0.15 0.80 ... 0.08 0.05 0.005 ... 0.005 ...
C94300 67.0–72.0 4.5–6.0 23.0–27.0 0.8 ... 1.0AEF ... ... ... ... ... 0.15 0.80 ... 0.08 0.05 0.005 ... 0.005 ...
C94700 85.0–90.0 4.5–6.0 0.09 1.0–2.5 ... 4.5–6.0 ... ... ... ... ... 0.25 0.15 ... 0.05 0.05 0.005 0.20 0.005 ...
C94800 84.0–89.0 4.5–6.0 0.30–1.0 1.0–2.5 ... 4.5–6.0 ... ... ... ... ... 0.25 0.15 ... 0.05 0.05 0.005 0.20 0.005 ...
C94900 79.0–81.0 4.0–6.0 4.0–6.0 4.0–6.0 ... 4.0–6.0 ... ... ... ... ... 0.30 0.25 ... 0.08 0.05 0.005 0.10 0.005 ...
C96800 remainder 7.5–8.5 0.005 1.0 0.50 9.5–10.5G 0.10 0.05–0.30 0.05 0.001 ... ... 0.02 ... 0.0025 0.005 ... ... ... ...
C97300 53.0–58.0 1.5–3.0 8.0–11.0 17.0–25.0 1.5 11.0–14.0 ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.35 ... 0.08 0.05 0.005 0.50 0.15 ...
C97600 63.0–67.0 3.5–4.5 3.0–5.0 3.0–9.0 1.5 19.0–21.5 ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.25 ... 0.08 0.05 0.005 1.0 0.15 ...
C97800 64.0–67.0 4.0–5.5 1.0–2.5 1.0–4.0 1.5 24.0–27.0 ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.20 ... 0.08 0.05 0.005 1.0 0.15 ...
A
In determining copper minimum, copper may be calculated as copper plus nickel.
B
Phosphorus is a major element at 0.05–0.20, tin is a residual element with a maximum of 0.30.
C
Cu value includes Ag.
D
For continuous castings, phosphorus shall be 1.5 % max.
E
It is possible that the mechanical requirements of copper alloy UNS No. C94700 (heat treated) will not be obtained if the lead content exceeds 0.01 %.
F
Niobium 0.10–0.30 %, boron 0.001 % max, magnesium 0.005–0.15 %, and titanium 0.01 % max.
G
Niobium 0.10–0.30 % max, and magnesium 0.005–0.15 % max.
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B584 – 11
TABLE 5 Sum of All Named Elements Analyzed
Copper Alloy
Copper Plus Sum of Named Elements, % Minimum
UNS Number
C83450 99.3
C83600 99.3
C83800 99.3
C84400 99.3
C84800 99.3
C85200 99.1
C85400 98.9
C85700 98.7
C86200 99.0
C86300 99.0
C86400 99.0
C86500 99.0
C86700 99.0
C87300 99.5
C87400 99.2
C87500 99.5
C87600 99.5
C87610 99.5
C87710 99.2
C87850 99.5
C89510 99.3
C89520 99.3
C89530 99.5
C89535 99.5
C89833 99.3
C89836 99.5
C89844 99.3
C90300 99.4
C90500 99.7
C92200 99.3
C92210 99.3
C92300 99.3
C92600 99.3
C93200 99.2
C93500 99.4
C93700 99.0
C93800 98.9
C94300 99.0
C94700 99.3
C94800 99.3
C94900 99.2
C96800 99.5
C97300 99.0
C97600 99.7
C97800 99.6
APPENDIX
(Nonmandatory Information)
X1.1 The SI unit for strength properties now shown is in stress is the newton per square metre (N/m2), which has been
accordance with the International System of Units (SI). The named the pascal (Pa) by the General Conference on Weights
derived SI unit for force is the newton (N), which is defined as and Measures. Since 1 ksi = 6 894 757 Pa, the metric equiva-
that force that when applied to a body having a mass of one lents are expressed as megapascal (MPa), which is the same as
kilogram gives it an acceleration of one metre per second MN/m2 and N/mm2.
squared (N = kg·m/s2). The derived SI unit for pressure or
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Committee B05 has identified the location of selected changes to this standard since the last issue (B584 – 09a)
that may impact the use of this standard. (Approved April 1, 2011.)
Committee B05 has identified the location of selected changes to this standard since the last issue (B584 – 09)
that may impact the use of this standard. (Approved Nov. 15, 2009.)
Committee B05 has identified the location of selected changes to this standard since the last issue (B584 – 08a)
that may impact the use of this standard. (Approved Nov. 1, 2009.)
(1) Table 4—Changed lead level for the following alloys (3) Table 4—Changed lead level for C87850 and C89833
C89510, C89520 and C89836 from 0.25 to 0.09. (residual elements) to 0.09 max and copper level for C87850 to
(2) Added Copper UNS Alloy No. C87710 to Table 1, Table 2, 75.0 min.
Table 4, and Table 5.
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