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Week 13 CD QUIZ 20

1. Leptospirosis is maintained chronically in infected animal renal tubules. The mode of transmission is open skin contact with contaminated water or soil. Rifampicin is prescribed to prevent leptospirosis. 2. Dengue fever is caused by the Aedes Aegypti mosquito. Signs and symptoms include fever, headache, joint pains and rashes. A positive tourniquet test is 10 or more petechiae per square inch. 3. Japanese Encephalitis is caused by the Culex triteaniorhynchus mosquito found in rice farming and pig farming regions. Common nursing diagnoses for encephalitis patients include altered cerebral perfusion and impaired

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100% found this document useful (2 votes)
1K views

Week 13 CD QUIZ 20

1. Leptospirosis is maintained chronically in infected animal renal tubules. The mode of transmission is open skin contact with contaminated water or soil. Rifampicin is prescribed to prevent leptospirosis. 2. Dengue fever is caused by the Aedes Aegypti mosquito. Signs and symptoms include fever, headache, joint pains and rashes. A positive tourniquet test is 10 or more petechiae per square inch. 3. Japanese Encephalitis is caused by the Culex triteaniorhynchus mosquito found in rice farming and pig farming regions. Common nursing diagnoses for encephalitis patients include altered cerebral perfusion and impaired

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tina santiago
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Question 1 Question 6

Leptospirosis disease is maintained in Rhea Moral's mother asked the nurse


infected animals by: what is the characteristic symptom of
a. Chronic infection of renal tubules dengue. The correct response of the
b. Chronic infection of blood nurse is:
c. Chronic infection of intestinal tract a. Homan's sign
d. Chronic infection of cerebrospinal b. Heimleich's Sign
fluid c. Hegar's Sign
d. Herman's Sign
Question 2
What is the mode of transmission of Question 7
leptospirosis? What indicates a positive tourniquet test?
a. sexually transmitted - A positive test is 10 or more
b. droplet petechiae per 1 square inch
c. open skin contact (google)
d. contaminated food and water a. A positive test is 20 or more
petechiae per 2.5cm square inch
Question 3 b. A positive test is 20 or less
Treatment of leptospirosis is petechiae per 1 square inch
symptomatic but this drug is prescribed c. A positive test is 20 or more
at 200mg orally once a week for petechiae per 1 square inch
prevention. What is the drug of choice? - d. A positive test is 20 or more
Penicillin G petechiae per 1 square inch
a. Chloramphenicol
b. Rifampicin Question 8
c. Ziduvodin Signs and symptoms of dengue include:
d. Doxycycline - For prophylaxis a. fever, headache, joint pain, rashes
b. fever, chills, headache and facial
Question 4 twitching
A child is diagnosed with dengue fever. c. cough and colds, chest pain, and
The etiologic agent for Dengue fever
Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is: d. cough and colds, fever, jaundice
a. Chikungunya virus and rashes
b. Aedes Aegypti
c. Common household mosquito Question 9
d. Infected person The child presents with high fever and
less hemorrhage. The child's DHF is
Question 5 classified as:
Which of the following is the screening a. No DHF
test for dengue? b. Severe
a. Platelet count c. Mild
b. Rumpel-Lead's Test d. Moderate
c. Direct fluorescent antibody test
d. Widal's test
Question 10 Question 14
The mode of transmission of this malarial The primary pathologic change in malaria
disease is through the bite of an infected is the destruction of:
female mosquito called: a. Erythrocytes
a. Aminophyline b. Platelets
b. Aedes poecillus c. Lymphocytes
c. Anopheles d. Leukocytes
d. Aedes egypti
Question 15
Question 11 The causative agent of Filiariasis is:
Which of the following is NOT an anti- a. Brugia timori
malarial drug? b. Wuchereria bancrofti
a. Sulfadoxine c. Brugia malayi
b. Amoxicillin d. All of the above
c. Quinidine
d. Tetracycline Question 16
Nurse Leyba informed patient Edwin that
Question 12 the manifestations during the chronic
Nurse Paras knows that the stage of Filiariasis are the following,
microorganism that likely cause the EXCEPT:
malarial disease is: a. Lymphadenitis – acute stage
a. Anopheles mosquito b. Elephantiasis
b. Protozoan Plasmodia c. Lymphedema
c. Aedes mosquito d. Hydrocele
d. Wuchereria mosquito
Question 17
The drug of choice for patient with
Question 13 Filiariasis is:
The typical pattern of malarial infection in a. Diethlycarbamazine citrate
whatever strain among infected person b. Tetracycline
is: c. Penicillin
a. Recurrent chills, diaphoresis and d. Diethercarbamazepine citrate
fever
b. Diaphoresis, fever and recurrent Question 18
chills The disease Japanese Encephalitis
c. Fever, recurrent chills and creates chaos in the community because
diaphoresis of vaccines hoarding. Nurse Caparaz is
d. Recurrent chills, fever and aware that the causative agent of JE
diaphoresis which lives in rural rice-growing and pig
farming regions is:
a. Culex triteaniorhynchus
b. Female Aedes aegypti
c. Female Aedes poecilius mosquito
d. Aedes sullicitans
Question 19
The following medical and nursing
interventions of JE are: EXCEPT:
a. Tepid sponge bath may not be
given if the temperature is
excessive high that might trigger
convulsions.
b. Treatment must be supportive and
symptomatic since it may be
caused by variety of pathologic
agents.
c. Oral care should be encouraged
but oral care should be done
strictly.
d. Input and output records should
be closely monitored.

Question 20
The common nursing diagnosis for
patient with encephalitis are, EXCEPT:
a. altered skin integrity
b. altered nutrition: less than body
requirement
c. altered cerebral perfusion
d. impaired physical mobility

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