MA211

Assignment 1
Semester 1,
2023

Group members
Name ID #
Kirtika Karishma S11183567
Nikasha Devi S11183844
Risheng An S11173808
Question 1

a) The equation of the tangent line

x2 y 2
⁺ =1
a2 b2

2 2
d x y d
( 1 ⁺ 2 )= (1)
dx a b dx
2 x dx 2 y dy
× + 2 × =0
a
2
dx b dx
2 y dy − 2 x
× = 2
b
2
dx a

dy − 2 x b2
= 2 ×
dx a 2y

2
dy − x b
= =m
dx a2 y

 y≠0
y − y ° =m(x − x ° )
2
− x b x°
y − y°= 2
( x − x°)
a y°
2 2 2
− b x ° x +b x°
y − y° = 2
a y°
 Make y the subject of the formular.

Therefore, the equation of the tangent line is given as:

2 2 2 2 2
− b x x° b x° + a y °
y= 2
+ 2
a y° a y°
b)
C)
d)

Angle of intersection

Area
Therefore,

Mathematica
Question 2

a)

i)
z  f ( x, y )
x  g ( s, t )
y  h( s, t )
z z x z y
 
t x t y t
  z    z x z y 
 
t  t  t  x t y t 
 2 z   z  x   x  z   z  y   y  z
   
t 2 t  x  t t  t  x t  y  t t  t  y
  z  x  2 x z   z  y  2 y z
   
t  x  t t 2 x t  y  t t 2 y
  z  x   z  y  2 x z  2 y z
   
t  x  t t  y  t t 2 x t 2 y
By equity of mixed partial
  z  x   z  y
 
x  t  t y  t  t
  z x z y  x   z x z y  y
   
x  x t y t  t y  x t y t  t
  z x  x   z y  x   z x  y   z y  y
    
x  x t  t x  y t  t y  x t  t y  y t  t
  z  x x   x  z x   z  y x   y  z x   z  x y   x  z y   z  y y   y  z y
       
x  x  t t x  t  x t x  y  t t x  t  y t y  x  t t y  t  x t y  y  t t y  t  y t
2 2
 2 z  x   2 z y x  2 z y x  2 z  y 
   0 0 0 2   0
x 2  t  xy t t xy t t y  t 
2 2
 2 z  x   2 z  y   2 z y x
      2
x 2  t  y 2  t  xy t t
Answer :
2 2
 2 z  2 z  x   2 z  y   2 z y x  2 x z  2 y z
2
 2    2   2  
t x  t  y  t  xy t t t 2 x t 2 y
ii)

B)
  ( x  y  z )r 
 2 2 2
, ( x, y , z )  0 
f ( x, y , z )   x  y  z 
 0, ( x, y, z )  0 


Along y  z  0
( x  0  0) r xr 0
lim  lim 2 
( x ,0,0)  (0,0,0) x 2  0 2  0 2 x  0 x 0
Indeterminant form, limit may exist.
lim x r  2  lim 0r  2  0
x  0 x  0

r 20
r2

f (0, 0, 0)  lim 0
( x , y , z )  (0,0,0)

 function is continues on R when r is greater than 2.

C.
Using the chain rule, we compute the gradient ∇ g.

Equation of tangent plane at arbitrary point (a , b , af ( ba )) is given by.

Evidently, this plane contains the origin (0, 0, 0). This demonstrates that the origin lies on all tangent
planes to the surface since we had chosen an arbitrary location on the surface.
(D)

I)
ii)
E)
 Inter sec tion
6 cos 2  3
6 cos 2  3
1
cos 2 
2
1 
cos 1 
2 2

  2n , n  Z
6

i)
Area in Quadrant 1
 
1 2 1 2
A
2  0
6
( 6 cos 2 ) d 
2 
0
6
( 3 )d
 
1 1

2  0
6
6 cos 2 d 
2 
0
6
(3) d
 
3
 3 6 cos 2 d   6
1d
0 2 0


 
1 6 3 

 3  sin 2    ( 06 ) 
2 0  2 
 
3  1  1  
  sin  sin 0   
2 3 2  2 2  
3 3  3 3 
  
4 4 4

3 3 
Area  4 *  3 3 
4

ii)
 
6cos 2
A  4 6  rdrd
0 3

 6cos 2
1 2
 4 6
r d
0 2 3

  

 2   6 ( 6 cos 2 ) 2  3 6 1d 
0 0
 
 
 
 2 6  6 cos 2  3 6 1d 
0 0
 
  
   
 2 3 sin  06   3  06  
    
 
   
 6  sin  06    06  
   
 3   6  
 6    3 3   3 3   
 2 6  6  