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    Physics Worksheet

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    20Y3I CHLOE TEH JING XUEN
    1. A diagram shows a long straight wire carrying a current that produces a magnetic field around it. The magnetic field strength decreases with distance from the wire. 2. An ion traveling near the wire will experience a force from the magnetic field. The direction of the force depends on the direction of travel and charge of the ion relative to the magnetic field. 3. A proton passing through a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to its velocity remains undeflected if there is also a uniform electric field present. The direction of the electric field must be such that the electric force cancels out the magnetic force on the proton.

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    Physics Worksheet

    Uploaded by

    20Y3I CHLOE TEH JING XUEN
    3 views2 pages
    1. A diagram shows a long straight wire carrying a current that produces a magnetic field around it. The magnetic field strength decreases with distance from the wire. 2. An ion traveling near the wire will experience a force from the magnetic field. The direction of the force depends on the direction of travel and charge of the ion relative to the magnetic field. 3. A proton passing through a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to its velocity remains undeflected if there is also a uniform electric field present. The direction of the electric field must be such that the electric force cancels out the magnetic force on the proton.

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    electromagnetism

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    Physics worksheet

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    1. A diagram shows a long straight wire carrying a current that produces a magnetic field around it. The magnetic field strength decreases with distance from the wire. 2. An ion traveling near the wire will experience a force from the magnetic field. The direction of the force depends on the direction of travel and charge of the ion relative to the magnetic field. 3. A proton passing through a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to its velocity remains undeflected if there is also a uniform electric field present. The direction of the electric field must be such that the electric force cancels out the magnetic force on the proton.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    3 views2 pages

    Physics Worksheet

    Uploaded by

    20Y3I CHLOE TEH JING XUEN
    1. A diagram shows a long straight wire carrying a current that produces a magnetic field around it. The magnetic field strength decreases with distance from the wire. 2. An ion traveling near the wire will experience a force from the magnetic field. The direction of the force depends on the direction of travel and charge of the ion relative to the magnetic field. 3. A proton passing through a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to its velocity remains undeflected if there is also a uniform electric field present. The direction of the electric field must be such that the electric force cancels out the magnetic force on the proton.

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    Electromagnetism Remedial 2 (a) Draw a diagram showing the magnetic field pattern due to a long, straight wire

    carrying a current flowing out of the plane of the paper.


    Take µ0 = 4π × 10−7 H m−1 ; e = 1.60 × 10−19 C ; me = 9.11 × 10−31 kg ; mp = 1.67 × 10−27 kg
    (b)
    µ0 Ι
    At a distance r from a wire, the magnitude of the flux density B is given by B =
    1 The figure below shows a simple form of a current balance. It consists of a horizontal 2π r
    rectangular copper loop ABCDEF, freely pivoted on the axis AF. The loop is inserted Calculate the value of B at 0.60 m from the cable carrying a current of 800 A.
    into a long solenoid S so that the side CD is in the middle of the solenoid and
    perpendicular to the axis of the solenoid. (c) Ions in the atmosphere will be affected by the magnetic field produced by the cable
    described in (b). Figure 2 below shows the path of an ion as it approaches a cable
    S carrying a current of 800 A towards the right. At the instant when an ion is at point
    F
    P, a distance of 0.60 m from the cable, it is traveling directly towards the cable at a
    D E speed of v = 1.0 × 104 m s−1. The charge of the ion is −1.602 × 10−19 C. (Ignore
    6.0 A I gravitational effects in this question.)
    C B rider on a non- ion P
    conducting rod v
    A v
    Given: BC = 15.0 cm and CD = 5.0 cm.

    (a) The solenoid has 100 turns per metre and carries a current of 6.0 A. Given that
    the magnetic flux density B on the axis of a long solenoid is B = µ0 nΙ , calculate 0.60 m
    Fig. 2
    the magnetic flux density in the region of side CD of the loop.

    (b) When a current I is passed through the loop, a rider of mass 0.50 g placed 4.0 cm
    from the axis AF is needed to restore equilibrium. A
    cable
    (i) Calculate the clockwise moments about the axis AF due to the rider.
    direction of current
    (ii) By balancing moments, calculate the current I.
    (i) 1. Calculate the force acting on the ion when it is at P.
    2. On Fig. 2, draw an arrow on the ion at point P indicating the direction of
    the force.
    (ii) What is the velocity of the ion at A?
    (iii) With reference to Fig. 2, explain how the path of the ion is affected by the
    magnetic field, paying attention to how the field varies with distance from the
    cable and the direction of the magnetic field.
    3 A positively charged proton is moving with constant velocity v, enters a uniform
    magnetic field B that is perpendicular to the initial direction of motion of the proton, as
    shown in Fig. 3 below. The proton passes though undeflected.

    Positively charged
    proton with velocity v

    electric field
    direction
    Fig. 3.1

    (a) (i) Given that a uniform electric field is applied as shown above, deduce and
    state the direction of the uniform magnetic field in the same region (i.e. if it is
    into or out of the plane of paper).

    (ii) Given that v = 1000 m s−1 and B = 1.20 T, calculate the magnitude of the
    electric field.

    (b) The proton is now replaced by other particles. The electric and magnetic fields
    remain unchanged. State and explain the deviation, if any, of the following particles
    in the region of the fields.

    (i) a positively charged particle which has twice the charge and twice the mass
    of the proton with initial speed v.
    (ii) an electron with initial speed v.
    (iii) a neutral particle of the same mass as the proton and with initial speed v.
    (iv) a proton with initial speed 2v.

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