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UPSC / MPSC CSAT by Bhushan Dhoot 1 doi, doJ Am{U A§Va

UPSC / MPSC CSAT by BHUSHAN DHOOT

doi, doJ Am{U A§Va
1. EH$ ‘moQ>ma 45 {H$.‘r. A§Va 15 {H$.‘r./Vmg doJmZo nma 8. EH$ ~moQ> àdmhmÀ¶m {XeooZo OmVmZm 2 Vmgm§V 16 {H$.‘r.
H$aVo. VrM ‘moQ>ma nwT>rb 50 {H$.‘r. 25 {H$.‘r./Vmg A§Va nma H$aVo. Va VodT>oM A§Va àdmhmÀ¶m {déÕ
doJmZo MmbVo d eodQ>Mo 25 {H$.‘r. 10 {H$.‘r./Vmg {XeoZo OmVmZm 4 Vmgm§V nma H$aVo. Va ˶m ~moQ>rMm g§W
doJmZo nma H$aVo. Va ˶m ‘moQ>marMm gamgar doJ {H$Vr nmʶmVrb doJ {H$Vr Agob ?
Agob ? (1) 4 {H$.‘r./Vmg (2) 6 {H$.‘r./Vmg
(1) 16 {H$.‘r./Vmg (2) 20 {H$.‘r./Vmg (3) 10 {H$.‘r./Vmg (4) 3 {H$.‘r./Vmg
(3) 15 {H$.‘r./Vmg (4) 23 {H$.‘r./Vmg 9. R Am{U S ho XmoKo EH$‘oH$m§À¶m {XeoZo gH$mir 10 dmOVm
2. EH$m ~gMo Wm§~o dJiVm, {VMm doJ 64 {H$.‘r./Vmg Mmbʶmg gwédmV H$aVmV. R d S Mm doJ AZwH«$‘o
Amho. Va Wm§~o gm‘rb Ho$ë¶mg {VMm doJ 48 {H$.‘r./ 3 {H$.‘r./Vmg d 4 {H$.‘r./Vmg Amho. Oa gwédmVrbm
Vmg Amho. Va Vr ~g à˶oH$ Vmgmbm {H$Vr {‘{ZQ> Vo EH$‘oH$m§nmgyZ 17.5 {H$.‘r. Xÿa AgVrb Va Vo {H$Vr
Wm§~Vo ? dmOVm EH$‘oH$m§Zm ^oQ>Vrb ?
(1) 12.5 {‘. (2) 15 {‘. (1) Xþnmar 2 : 15 (2) gH$mir 11 : 30
(3) 16 {‘. (4) 20 {‘. (3) Xþnmar 1 (4) Xþnmar 12 : 30
3. EH$ ‘moQ>ma 540 {H$.‘r. A§Va 9 Vmgm§‘ܶo nma H$aVo. 10. ‘mohZ {XëbrnmgyZ Amnë¶m Kamn¶ªV H$mhr A§Va aoëdoZo
aoëdoMm doJ ‘moQ>marÀ¶m doJmÀ¶m XþßnQ> Amho. XþMmH$sMm Va H$mhr A§Va H$maZo nma H$aVmo. ho EHy$U A§Va 760
{H$.‘r. Amho. Oa 160 {H$.‘r. aoëdoZo d Cd©[aV A§Va
doJ aoëdoÀ¶m XmoZ V¥Vr¶m§e 
2 → d
3  Agë¶mg Vr H$maZo nma Ho$ë¶mg 8 Vmg bmJVmV. Oa 240 {H$.‘r.
XþMmH$s 5 VmgmV {H$Vr A§Va OmB©b ? aoëdoZo d Cd©[aV A§Va H$maZo nma Ho$ë¶mg 12 {‘{ZQ>o
(1) 500 {H$.‘r. (2) 450 {H$.‘r. A{YH$ bmJVmV. Va aoëdo d H$maMm AZwH«$‘o doJ {H$Vr
(3) 400 {H$.‘r. (4) 200 {H$.‘r. Agob ?
4. 300 ‘rQ>a bm§~rMr aoëdo 126 {H$.‘r./Vmg ¶m doJmZo (1) 80 {H$.‘r./Vmg, 100 {H$.‘r./Vmg
24 goH§$XmV ’$bmQ> nma H$aVo. EH$ 춳Vr VmoM ’$bmQ> (2) 100 {H$.‘r./Vmg, 80 {H$.‘r./Vmg
5 {‘{ZQ>m§V nma H$aVo. Va ˶m ‘mUgmMm ‘rQ>a/goH§$X (3) 120 {H$.‘r./Vmg, 120 {H$.‘r./Vmg,
doJ {H$Vr Agob ? (4) 100 {H$.‘r./Vmg, 120 {H$.‘r./Vmg
(1) 1.8 {‘./go. (2) 1.2 {‘./go. 11. EH$ ‘wbJm àdmhmÀ¶m {déÕ {XeoZo àdmhmMm doJ
(3) 1.6 {‘./go. (4) gm§JVm ¶oV Zmhr. 2 {H$.‘r./Vmg AgVmZm 9 {H$.‘r. ~moQ> Mmb{dVmo,
5. aoëdo A ñQ>oeZda Cä¶m Agboë¶m B ¶m aoëdobm 35 ˶mZ§Va diyZ àdmhmÀ¶m {XeooZo ~moQ> Mmb{dVmo. Oa ¶m
gooH§$XmV nma H$aVo. Va EH$m Im§~mbm g‘mZ doJmZo 14 g§nyU© àdmgmbm ˶mbm 6 Vmg bmJV AgVrb Va ˶mMm
goH§$XmV nma H$aVo. aoëdo A Mr bm§~r 280 ‘rQ>a pñWa nmʶmVrb ~moQ> Mmb{dʶmMm doJ {H$Vr Agob ?
Agë¶mg aoëdo B Mr bm§~r {H$Vr Agob ? (1) 4 {H$.‘r./Vmg (2) 2 {H$.‘r./Vmg
(1) 420 ‘rQ>a (2) 460 ‘rQ>a (3) 3.5 {H$.‘r./Vmg (4) 6 {H$.‘r./Vmg
(3) 440 ‘rQ>a (4) ‘m{hVr Anwar Amho. 12. 5 {H$.‘r./Vmg doJmZo MmbUmar 춳Vr EH$ nyb
6. EH$ 춳Vr 11 ‘¡b/Vmg ¶m doJmZo KmoS>Xm¡S> H$aVo. na§Vw 15 {‘{ZQ>m§V nma H$aVo Va ˶m nwbmMr bm§~r (‘rQ>a‘ܶo)
à{V 7 ‘¡bmZ§Va KmoS>m ~XbʶmgmR>r 5 {‘. Wm§~Vo. ˶m {H$Vr Agob ?
춳Vrbm 96 ‘¡b OmʶmgmR>r {H$Vr doi bmJob ? (1) 700 (2) 650
(1) 6 Vmg 20 {‘. (2) 10 Vmg 15 {‘. (3) 1100 (4) 1250
(3) 7 Vmg 30 {‘. (4) 9 Vmg 48 {‘. 13. EH$ {d‘mZ EH$m Mm¡agmÀ¶m Mmahr ~mOy§Zr AZwH«$‘o 200,
7. EH$ ‘mH$S> EH$m 12 ‘rQ>a C§MrÀ¶m Im§~mda MT>Vo. 400, 600 d 800 {H$.‘r./Vmg doJmZo CS>Vo. Va ˶m
n{hë¶m {‘{ZQ>mV 2 ‘rQ>a da OmVo Va nwT>À¶m {‘{ZQ>mbm {d‘mZmMm gamgar doJ {H$Vr Agob ?
1 ‘rQ>a Imbr KgaVo. Va Vo ‘mH$S> {H$Vì¶m {‘{ZQ>mbm (1) 384 {H$.‘r./Vmg
Im§~mÀ¶m daÀ¶m Q>moH$mbm nmohmoMob ? (2) 360 {H$.‘r./Vmg
(1) 21 ì¶m (2) 23 ì¶m (3) 300 {H$.‘r./Vmg
(3) 24 ì¶m (4) 25 ì¶m (4) 200 {H$.‘r./Vmg
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UPSC / MPSC CSAT by Bhushan Dhoot 2 doi, doJ Am{U A§Va

14. nwʶmhÿZ ‘w§~B©bm OmVmZm EH$ ~g 20% A§Va 10 18.
3
EH$ 춳Vr ˶mÀ¶m {Z¶{‘V doJmÀ¶m 4 doJmZo Mmbë¶mg
{H$.‘r./Vmg doJmZo, 60% A§Va 30 {H$.‘r./Vmg d
Cd©[aV A§Va 20 {H$.‘r./Vmg doJmZo OmVo. Va ˶m 1
Zoh‘rÀ¶m doioÀ¶m 3 doi C{eam nmohmoMVo. Va ˶m
~gMm gamgar doJ {H$Vr Agob ?
(1) 15 {H$.‘r./Vmg (2) 35 {H$.‘r./Vmg 춳VrMr nmohmoMʶmMr {Z¶{‘V doi H$m¶ Agob ?
(3) 12 {H$.‘r./Vmg (4) 20 {H$.‘r./Vmg 1
(1) 2 Vmg (2) 1 Vmg
15. 200 ‘rQ>a narK AgUmè¶m H«$sS>m§JUm^modVr 800 ‘rQ>a
3 4
YmdʶmÀ¶m e¶©VrV gdmªV OmñV doJmZo YmdUmam, gdmªV (3) 4 Vmg (4) 3 Vmg
H$‘r doJmZo YmdUmè¶mbm 5 ì¶m {‘{ZQ>mbm ^oQ>Vmo. Va
gdmªV OmñV doJmZo YmdUmè¶m IoimSy>bm e¶©V g§ndm¶bm 19. A d B ¶m XmoZ ñWmZH$m§Xaå¶mZ YmdUmar aoëdo
{H$Vr doi bmJbm Agob? 50 {H$.‘r./Vmg doJmZo Joë¶mg J§Vì¶ ñWmZmbm
(1) 30 {‘{ZQ>o (2) 5 {‘{ZQ>o 10 {‘{ZQ>o C{eam nmohmoMVo, Va 30 {H$.‘r./Vmg doJmZo
(3) 10 {‘{ZQ>o (4) 15 {‘{ZQ>o
Joë¶mg 50 {‘{ZQ>o C{eam nmohmoMVo. Va A d B ¶m
16. Oa a‘oe 4 {H$.‘r./Vmg doJmZo Mmbbm Va ˶mMr ~g
10 {‘{ZQ>m§Zr MwH$Vo, Oa Vmo 5 {H$.‘r./Vmg doJmZo
ñWmZH$mXaå¶mZMo A§Va {H$Vr Agob ?
Mmbbm Va Vmo ~g ¶oʶmÀ¶m 5 {‘{ZQ>o AJmoXa VoWo (1) 40 {H$.‘r.
nmohmoMVmo. Va a‘oeÀ¶m KamnmgyZ ~gñWmZH$mMo A§Va (2) 50 {H$.‘r.
{H$Vr Agob ?
(3) 80 {H$.‘r.
(1) 5 {H$.‘r. (2) 6 {H$.‘r.
(3) 5.4 {H$.‘r. (4) gm§JVm ¶oV Zmhr. (4) 100 {H$.‘r.
17. EH$ aoëdo, Hw$R>ohr Z Wm§~Vm R>amdrH$ A§Va 80 20. EH$ gm¶H$bñdma 750 ‘rQ>a A§Va 2 {‘{ZQ>o 30 goH§$XmV
{H$.‘r./Vmg doJmZo YmdVo. Vr aoëdo VodT>oM A§Va Wm§~o nma H$aVmo. Va ˶mMm doJ {H$Vr {H$.‘r./Vmg Agob ?
KoD$Z 60 {H$.‘r./Vmg doJmZo nma H$aVo. Va Vr aoëdo
à˶oH$ Vmgmbm {H$Vr {‘{ZQ>o Wm§~V Agob ? (1) 18 (2) 15
(1) 15 (2) 18 (3) 20 (4) 25
(3) 10 (4) 12

CÎmagyMr
1. (1) 2. (2) 3. (3) 4. (1) 5. (1) 6. (4) 7. (1)
8. (2) 9. (4) 10. (1) 11. (1) 12. (4) 13. (1) 14. (4)
15. (3) 16. (1) 17. (1) 18. (2) 19. (2) 20. (1)

ñnï>rH$aUo
1. {Xboë¶m ‘m{hVrZwgma, 2. à{VVmg Wm§~o =
(64 – 48) × 60
= 15 {‘{ZQ>o
45 64
45 {H$.‘r. A§Va Omʶmg bmJbobm doi = 15 = 3 Vmg 540
50
3. H$maMm doJ = 9
50 {H$.‘r. A§Va Omʶmg bmJbobm doi = 25 = 2 Vmg
= 60 {H$.‘r./Vmg
25
25 {H$.‘r. A§Va Omʶmg bmJbobm doi = 10 = 2 Vmg aoëdoMm doJ = 2 × H$maMm doJ
30 {‘{ZQ>o = 2.5 Vmg = 2 × 60
EHy$U A§Va = 45 + 50 + 25 = 120 {H$.‘r./Vmg
= 120 {H$.‘r. 2
XþMmH$sMm doJ = 3 × 120
EHy$U doi = 3 + 2 + 2.5 = 7.5 Vmg
120 = 80 {H$.‘r./Vmg
EHy$U gamgar doJ = 7.5 5 Vmgm§V XþMmH$sZo nma Ho$bobo A§Va
= 16 {H$.‘r./Vmg = 80 × 5 = 400 {H$.‘r.
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UPSC / MPSC CSAT by Bhushan Dhoot 3 doi, doJ Am{U A§Va

4. ’$bmQ>mMr bm§~r
5
= 126 × 18 × 24 – 300 12. doJ = 5 × 5  {‘./goH§$X
 18
= 540 ‘rQ>a 25
= 18 {‘./goH§$X
540
춳VrMm doJ =
5 × 60 ∴ 15 {‘{ZQ>m§V nma Ho$bobo A§Va
25
= 1.8 ‘rQ>a/goH§$X = 18 × 15 × 60 = 1250 ‘rQ>a
280
5. aoëdo A Mm doJ = 14 = 20 ‘r./goH§$X 13. Mm¡agmMr ~mOy x ‘mZy d {d‘mZmMm gamgar doJ
aoëdo B Mr bm§~r = 20 × 35 – 280 Y {H$.‘r./Vmg ‘mZy.
= 700 – 280 x x x x 4x
= 420 ‘rQ>a
∴ 200 + 400 + 600 + 800 = y
25x 4x
96
6. 96 ‘¡b OmʶmgmR>r bmJbobm doi = 11 Vmg
∴ 2400 = y

y =  25 
2400 × 4
= 8 Vmg 43 {‘{ZQ>o ∴
 
96 ‘¡bm§À¶m àdmgmV ˶mbm 13 doim KmoS>m ~XbʶmgmR>r
y = 384 {H$.‘r./Vmg
Wm§~mdo bmJob.
Wm§~ʶmMm EHy$U doi = 13 × 5 = 65 {‘. 14. gamgar doJ x ‘mZy. EHy$U A§Va y ‘mZy.
= 1 Vmg 5 {‘{ZQ>o 0.2 0.6y 0.2 y
∴ 10 y + 30 + 20 y = x
∴ EHy$U doi = 8 Vmg 43 {‘. + 1 Vmg 5 {‘{ZQ>o
1
= 9 Vmg 48 {‘. ∴ x = 0.05 = 20 {H$.‘r./Vmg
7. 2 {‘{ZQ>m§V Vo ‘mH$S> 1 ‘rQ>a da OmVo.
15. ??
∴ 20 {‘{ZQ>m§V Vo 10 ‘rQ>a da OmVo.
5 × 4 10 – (– 5)
∴ 21 ì¶m {‘{ZQ>mbm Vo Im§~mÀ¶m Q>moH$mbm nmohmoMob. 16. A§Va = 60  5 – 4  = 5 [H$.‘r.
16
8. àdmhmÀ¶m {XeoZo doJ = 2 17. Wm§~m KoVë¶mg aoëdo à{VVmg 20 {H$.‘r. H$‘r YmdVo.
20 1
= 8 {H$.‘r./Vmg ∴ 20 {H$.‘r. Omʶmg bmJUmam doi = 80 = 4 Vmg
16 1 1
àdmhmÀ¶m {déÕ {XeoZo doJ = 4 = 4 {H$.‘r./Vmg ∴ 4 Vmg = 4 × 60 = 15 {‘{ZQ>o
1
g§W nmʶmVrb doJ = 2 (8 + 4) a
18. Oa ZdrZ doJ ‘yi doJmÀ¶m b Agob Va
= 6 {H$.‘r./Vmg
{Z¶{‘V doi × a – 1 = doioVrb ~Xb
b
9. Vo t VmgmZ§Va ^oQ>VmV Ago ‘mZy.
∴ {Z¶{‘V doi × 3 – 1 = 3
3t + 4t = 17.5 4 1
t = 2.5 Vmg
 
∴ doi = 10 + 2.5 = 12 Vmg 30 {‘. 19. XmoZ ñWmZH$m§‘Yrb A§Va x ‘mZy.
x 10 x 50
10. aoëdoMm doJ X ‘mZy. ∴ 50 – 60 = 30 – 60
H$maMm doJ Y ‘mZy. x 1 x 5
160 600 –
50 6 = 30 – 6
∴ X + Y = 8 ... (1)
x x 2
240 520 41 30 – 50 = 3
∴ X + Y = 5 ... (2)
∴ x = 50 [H$.‘r.
darb XmoÝhr g‘rH$aUo gmoS>{dë¶mg,
20. doJ = 750 {‘./goH§$X = 5 ‘rQ>a/goH§$X
X = 80 {H$.‘r./Vmg Y = 100 {H$.‘r./Vmg 150
11. ‘wbmMm ~moQ> Mmb{dʶmMm doJ x ‘mZy. 5 × 18 {H$.‘r./Vmg = 18 {H$.‘r./Vmg
∴
9 9  5
∴ x–2+x+2 = 6 ∴ x = 4

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