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Differentiability of A Function of Complex Variable

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42 views

Differentiability of A Function of Complex Variable

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kamran khan
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Conplen Differentiabs ity: Subpece “e cise function £(2) & defined tn a neighberheod “fa point Zo. The olerivative *P £ at Zo, dented by , wt 2orae)- tee) f( 20) = ar Eldesen) HE) byovidled This Lemnit ere akg. oa EX: Find Ve deriative of f(2)= aS = = flerae)= (2402/5 (e102) 5 = FH ABOE 4 OY SB —-S5 AB: & f(E+az)- $2): ator+wey-sar. = f (2) 2 Cimet 92 az +@2J-s Ad Azo —— ee : Best ome: Seat AZ+At-S): Az-S . Lek Sele) Le) So ‘ Bus «le eaelt- es Camsidey , 3 bv a pail i Howevers Whan D2 ajprosches tke origin Verticadly,, BE = - BE sue find thet the Lint wust be Z-. Sinen, Levit 4 alwerts uniyars Uf fe dtows Pee eer reer ie “ hy be exats. Tas Shia that fanetien Ca, be ai fleretiable at a Cartacn pocet, but wouhere ede in o> neighbrorked —“f that —Pocwk——{ el, verb Cauchy - Riemann Chyuabiond : The derivative fa CompLen Variable ¢ detinel bY t ~ dbmatt ate ' ETE) Sy oss fleren — Se xt) » At: BX*)S4 > become x s Rint £20) (@)= £(x+0% Yr2g)- t (8%29)(0) Rae oe a> 36 (2) 4 Uniwuerthe Rint oat be baddest of low 2 aPpyoacheg gere: Fe fla- Quant | Rimt Fron 4+ 49). F009) BI. | oo. Gee Atl ane: ) Bok F(t0% 9)- FD - OF ey A> 0 =o a RES rohit are Qivvnt (Ltd Y 42>) Pony 55 E FC ; ay Sees oo = Rint Fley+2y 80M . | PE _ wis 2) — 2) Because fle has medal g ood cf Cie 6 tn C¥natios G) 4 GD are ame, f(2) must Bath Py Of ee ee ey x as GL be ales Convenient +o eudress (V) tn teow s f ty —axab—osd ma ginary parts +t £ (2). £(2)2.4(4) +]vGoy); (o> 2(u Su)2 J Rsv) From Cyuality 4 Bool Y Iwaginary bavts j we. Sa oa 4 See be + wW Conditions expressed by W Me the CR Cediting expressed In troms of tha Aeol % Vwi nae Yaxts of Ft 2) ; & > i Ex: eek oe > = Chow tat @) The veal and imaginary bats fF sotiasy te -C-R lions at (0.2); &» fle) dees oe We ax ods: oe Computing the. Asal and Paginery berks me oe have PBX 4" » 4) elo, Dy) ULoy: xe 0 > bog) = Core) 5 te gt a5 boyy = (oo. (91 syn pdr | ‘ ne a4 Z (oo YC 2e24) = a > (4)=5 6 2 Next, Compute partial derivatives at (00) by deliatdion : u (0»0) = Lomt U(%>0)-Ulo, %). Ce a * = xe Xo ro Coa): Rime enloryy-tulere) Pi 5 S90 <0 Yor CirmiRaeky > VWrw)r0 ad at ovo)= |. Thus, The C-R e4ypuahions Y= Vy aed Ys Vn tA eee Aatisfied at (>). P Nous BY de Sinchien of derivative 5 ** reo) 2 Rint $F). Rint @* E : z—. Sees SS ae ee io Easy te Show that Haig Comet DNE by sheen that Hee Pemets ave difGevert (nto directions : Z- e— 7 0 nd 2s KeJX —pe. The Last exomble showeal that tee c-@ Syuattars are th, Necessary Cordilias for Hee dcfferentialeifity of £(%)- For fe) 4. bedi fferen keabbe. The Partials (derevetines) Sotufy the Ctrevnatted and ate Continue there - [oe RE a pings rents tl) Expression fer FD" Of $2) 4 defferenriaele, Usdwy Cyrrokion (ii), (4 deriving ce eyuatrens ) fay, Bf = Frlucrpsiver)) Ste j Vee of ov eeyucyalent hy eyuation Gi) , tle )> -S Us -j S4fuemnveryy) ee Fe Ex Lee f&)= 2? , writing b= a+I4> facet eye se, ules) - yr , VOOM). Dury UR Th oN Sel ors UxsVA iy = eee Vx= 2 % U4 2 Vx: CR eayuations ave Ratighiod fo alt ne MeArover, Usve Ce ( fat ovale bertials OR» ConttnrouS) Werte, £(2) differential de. 9} 9 Lepthinrte Ke wrde fle): Ut %= oo St (81 Sqa Meh m7 do09] Let f(2)= x + JU-%)*. Find the Point (Set “f boents)rwhere CR CYuating ave Rated fred » £2) 4 Arf feces ialle sand Lence write exPressin fy S'la) fo mse Potwts Soh Hee Wlea)= 2? ad VOY) (I b= $0 Upson Nes Wr=3U- 3)" Ek Now uve Sige try kK Std pocats at ue Satehy c-R C¥nabrag: Even Ox: Vy aud ae ae we have X*+(I- B)*= 0 and So Xz 0 Ad Y=] = Thus C-R Cynating ave KatisSied only hs Poot te alas nota eer te Finck ordeg batial clerivatives YoY svaut ly - are Cabiruous ty tha neighbor hrod “t J ‘ Ge $12) ty dliffereriable wby at Ez}. Hece We Kane flsis Us JVs Bar by whe %=j sh 9742] 77 aa C-R eyuctind in polar Copralinelet:: Thepe ate mand W243 te derive CR eYuarions to Yalan Cro binetos » Lhe USting elrarin yu with CR eyuokins in Carlesia. Cevrlinat ey. one Ca, derciwe lo de kinthion an: 1 te i Let [ere e) ao 4 ee JU at & 5 Lit > = wate £( S404 6ra0)=F(490? & abt C(G+6 6 — (+04) € = . x oy Ww Letttrs Ao=0, We have Com £( 4444.6) - £(416)_ -¢0 Cat $41248 oo) ~ ng49 ——— BAO ‘8 a (Arat)'e ie $° at: 6. ae ee (VU = =< Oe Letting aes oy We nave aut £(4, 6406)- 466) 1 £(Adea0) 4206) ° 4G) ce 2 ag fas Wohin tot Ait = =! ae Rost ee co. Rink Rear 0g) AO) Le OE bee (48) 200 = sso Sa Coupee Secu, Wa a = & (ucriey+jvC4e)) ° 5; au oe = et a ot =e (ue P Wis —¢ re ( = ec uc a,aasvlers)) | = 4 v Be WY ge ee ane = oe /: £- (20 ) The veal bat +4 af ca. a a las CUtey = 3 ‘ye 2 (ing an mudi plains ath = these aati y z= YreRds oa < + oy dS » Gately Hes tonto barf 26 ca toe osvitiea ag ae es 04 ¢ Sew re re museiplying 9 Qigkd s oe KO ae 4 06 ‘ SR Vink ly =i; > su = oe tw a Vo we Veo yoltinal-2- Resubt REE a U(4:6)+CV( 416) ¥ a Comb Lan fuvction worchhen Vn Peles Cayahinobes 49 then Cauchy Rigmann Comortiang ote wre ithe, Ug: -4V_ 4 4Uz2 Vo. Of The C-R eayuacrant bee ad att the Polar Corbmetd dud packialy a @ Combines. On On rpt Ash about Bo Tey F (2) entshy and rea § Cos plea Varrebles 22 } Eke USe Cauchy - Riemann CVuakion’ tw Polar Soeate determine Where tn Ke Covbfor bone tha Following Sacha, § diferetiodete @ fa) 2 tee -2 2} f(2) =e = = ec. = (Gsr0- j Sinre) , Gltie)s = Ces52-6, Vl-4,0)2-7 = Simro. -3 - eo -2¢ Cro, Ve a5. Sure Upet =A Sivigue Wen 29 Gi oe Us = ee and Vy Lu, . ad Pat tods ave Continuous £, alt zo ¢ -jé becangze there Qnty We vighr heel Et: 0 Mreughet ubtch (2) & diffevetiable . E je ae Fak is 2 = “A Spal Volaed funetion U “two variables x44 & Said TS Ge Veermenie ta 8 given dona, D> vf throught the olemary 1 has Continuens Pactial Aetivatives +f Thy FH 4t and Setmd mer auch Rohs frog the Lab face Cret ion: us Ug G6 e Harmmic functions ploy Qu twPertaut tele tu Scitece and EvQinerr dn > fhe Lev parature TLX'4) ty thin Plotes hing inthe Xy-pfawe ae Pfs \navwent'c - Yor enoapf, Uy § ear K Veri#4 that the Fusckion TCe4). stn Ihavmante ts any, = dlorw a's +f He hy-Pdee aad a Pact cular Ww The & Bem Vafinite Vertical Strib odveh> 4po. 5 2f Tlod % te teubaratire func, a eee Ts : = 20 Gem je 6 Calais fy FC 050) = Simms fpiuk Toyz 4 ol TzSimn = % TerPavature both Til howd enuons Plate Het lag no heat Sources WW? Sinlas, sf 5 ~Resukt SP a Puchi $2) 5 ealytic Vn a dems, Tkan Us Comore function U9)» VOC4) Aa \narmon'e Iw D. : Sine +(e) = UOvg)4}vCe4) 4 ayabstic, UOO4) aud VES) Satichh CoR CYuationd Ge, nu 4 > Yas — Vx ¢ d x Stee oe i ee ee ee DEVE 5 2 or (Un) E C2 > meek Dwy “Syma = ee Lez spayon aden] Qu Sw > ov fo aol Oye wr SY mM zw) =O whieh Shes UC%>4) % axinenres: St mi far Ley ,U Com lee Sheum that V (x5)y larman'c - Detinitrn: mt tuso function § U4) ad V%C04) are Vormenic ls 4 denrac, D Amol thar fast orolev bart iak deriyateves Satufy tke C-—R eVyualions through D» VO) ard ts loa Q harmonic Conjutate U- The meaning of the Wo} Corugate eve $+ +4 Course, different from @ L Conjugate 4 the Comply wun lee 2). Seino Nerwmic Punch in UCo's) given [hoewn , Wwe Ca, Calculate (44 harnaie Corjuyate VO204) and Wace write the analytic Fein CH Fleyas——f eye UC wy a} VOCs 4), Exe Let 4009) = F324. check of Ubug) te Warwonie 7 xe SH ftud rs rar moni’t Conjugate. mol Wiens vite Tha Gna lotic funckion f@iudy: ULF) = P-3eY, Gas buy, Une s - $4 Uys Byr— xr, Uyys Sys, Yan Bye ~by+byz 0° 3 Ca, UL%M4) | VNarmei'c - ces USewy C= Ro evuatia st ae oe <= orn = Re - Geta) e 7 = if Vy) = be O29 2Y —3yhy 9! ms & aa ee Cre a = ofr but ef We eee Nace, te foachin VOmyys ysEe ga harmon tc The Corre abondiog Owal y hic Fanci § Si ta Be : $ (2): (-wy)+) (XB snyse)= j ey -t-2 ee Lepface E%uelion Vy Polar Crvolign es Tr. form ke Lapface equation Vity be fay Crorolietess.: anda Bvsve thet Ul R56) = oe ta (Lar) >470, o2o422r Ss XK Weve - AdSse feud thy harmonic Canute ful 46) ond Writ The Corvespanclivg analytic fuiclian, We \awele that the cA evunoting Iy po-fae Du Ww 24 Costwn On ae = one Tears Deflereduatiny these SVuahins Partvade-a wwetk xesPect to 4 ana 6 respectively, we hrane Qu zrv a Du = o Spt * aan = Sane 98 Sta eee ee =e Or YA7O ae = ou Ve : pes ok ae S00 Fa a ° ( ue eS = —— ee fan Cruatieg ae ung I= ser, = at ee Coplaca. See + Se tian t < er * Me er = 0 yrayim \y € see ~ Pelliy Crrdivitag, fe ee Now, Ul 216) = @ Gs Ly) , eee stat Gy J ok Bene stu(Sey) ae 4 . Ayan olefferetioting wey o <<, wu 2 ee each) & ee oe EE. Sart ae we (be) Sh -8 Seer) + Ond 36 = etat hay, der> e Og (Lar) = . Du << lace , x yet < et or 5 Qu ha 4 Zee Bu 4 es ¥ Hace, UC 410) 4 harmmit . Comstrnelron flere). useing ce 24uationg Pi a ou au - 2 fi 542° a4 2 sili peo ee a 2 So Sil 2 VUned: & Stu Lar) + 9 (4) Des fever cates Gost Cayuatin wv-t ©» -—6 r ees Pats Fou) fae es Che), alee) = —— : Stag, = = - Cs Ly) -8 z -6 OAD, PO ace y x ee oir Vlas arent Sey cae Testes Tike Covrespondl 4 anabstie fiche. e fo. [e eatin fesntiac deed | os BIgyen sel 7 i.

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