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    Imitation and Emulation

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    DERICK OMONDI
    Imitation is copying the behaviors of others, while emulation is reproducing the outcomes of behaviors through different methods. An example is chimpanzees learning to use sticks to extract honey by developing their own tool use rather than copying the specific behavior. Both imitation and emulation play important roles in social learning, though imitation can also spread undesirable behaviors if the model is negative.

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    Imitation and Emulation

    Uploaded by

    DERICK OMONDI
    31 views3 pages
    Imitation is copying the behaviors of others, while emulation is reproducing the outcomes of behaviors through different methods. An example is chimpanzees learning to use sticks to extract honey by developing their own tool use rather than copying the specific behavior. Both imitation and emulation play important roles in social learning, though imitation can also spread undesirable behaviors if the model is negative.

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    A paper on the psychological traits in children of imitating and emulating

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    Imitation is copying the behaviors of others, while emulation is reproducing the outcomes of behaviors through different methods. An example is chimpanzees learning to use sticks to extract honey by developing their own tool use rather than copying the specific behavior. Both imitation and emulation play important roles in social learning, though imitation can also spread undesirable behaviors if the model is negative.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    31 views3 pages

    Imitation and Emulation

    Uploaded by

    DERICK OMONDI
    Imitation is copying the behaviors of others, while emulation is reproducing the outcomes of behaviors through different methods. An example is chimpanzees learning to use sticks to extract honey by developing their own tool use rather than copying the specific behavior. Both imitation and emulation play important roles in social learning, though imitation can also spread undesirable behaviors if the model is negative.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 3

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    Imitation and Emulation

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    Imitation and Emulation

    Imitation and emulation are two long-studied ideas in the realms of psychology and

    sociology. While these terms are frequently used interchangeably, they have significant

    differences. Imitation is the act of imitating the behaviors of another, whereas emulation is

    the process of recreating the outcomes of those activities, frequently through unconventional

    ways (Tennie et. al., 2006).

    Imitation is a fundamental human habit that is exhibited in children from an early age.

    Albert Bandura's 1960s "Bobo doll" experiment is a classic example of mimicry. In this

    experiment, youngsters witnessed an adult model engaging in aggressive behavior with a

    Bobo doll and were then given the option to interact with the doll themselves. The study

    discovered that youngsters who had watched the aggressive model were more likely to

    participate in aggressive conduct themselves, illustrating the power of imitation in molding

    behavior (Allan, 2017).

    Emulation, on the other hand, entails reproducing the results of other people's

    activities. The use of tools by primates is an example of emulation. In one experiment

    conducted by researchers at the University of St. Andrews, chimpanzees were watched

    extracting honey from a hole in a tree trunk with a stick (Whiten et. al., 2005). While the way

    of using a tool was not directly duplicated, the chimpanzees were able to reproduce the

    outcome by using alternative methods, such as breaking off a smaller branch to use as a tool.

    In social learning and the acquisition of new skills and behaviors, both imitation and

    emulation play crucial roles. While imitation can be a strong tool for learning new behaviors,

    if individuals are exposed to bad models, it can also be a source of undesirable behaviors.

    Emulation, on the other hand, allows you to replicate successful outcomes without having to

    replicate the identical tactics of others.


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    References

    Allan, J. (2017). An Analysis of Albert Bandura's Aggression: A Social Learning Analysis.

    CRC Press.

    Tennie, C., Call, J., & Tomasello, M. (2006). Push or pull: Imitation vs. emulation in great

    apes and human children. Ethology, 112(12), 1159-1169.

    Whiten, A., Horner, V., & De Waal, F. B. (2005). Conformity to cultural norms of tool use in

    chimpanzees. Nature, 437(7059), 737-740.

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