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IPTV Architecture CISCO

The document discusses key considerations for implementing IPTV including using existing infrastructure for access, transport, video encoding, authentication, and billing. It covers topics like fiber deployment for access, efficient transport of broadcast TV, video-on-demand, issues with multicast and reliable delivery, GOP structures, CBR vs VBR encoding, and seamless channel changing. Authentication is discussed in the context of identity levels and AAA infrastructure. Billing models including online and offline are also mentioned.

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284 views

IPTV Architecture CISCO

The document discusses key considerations for implementing IPTV including using existing infrastructure for access, transport, video encoding, authentication, and billing. It covers topics like fiber deployment for access, efficient transport of broadcast TV, video-on-demand, issues with multicast and reliable delivery, GOP structures, CBR vs VBR encoding, and seamless channel changing. Authentication is discussed in the context of identity levels and AAA infrastructure. Billing models including online and offline are also mentioned.

Uploaded by

nguyen_map
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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IPTV Rajesh Vale

Rajesh J. Vale

Department of Computer Science 2009

Objective
g

Use existing infrastructure/technology for



Access Transport Video encoding Authentication Billing

To provide Television services (Live & VoD) to consumers.


Rajesh J. Vale Department of Computer Science 2009

Access
g g

Wireless feasible? xDSL 512kbps, 768kbps etc is inadequate Solution?


Fiber to home Fiber to neighborhood

Mobility Vs Nomadicity
Mobility: Point of attachment changes in-session
Rajesh J. Vale Department of Computer Science 2009

Transport
g

g g g

Efficient way of transporting in IP layer Broadcast TV (bTV) VoD Live-Pause TV or Network PVR bTV natural candidate for Multicast VoD for Unicast Live-pause TV?
Rajesh J. Vale Department of Computer Science 2009

bTV: Multicast Issues


g

What about lost packets? Retransmission FEC Interpolation Is there such a thing as reliable multicast? Multicast tree administration?
Rajesh J. Vale Department of Computer Science 2009

Video Encoding
g

Group of Pictures (GOP)


GoP size varies over time Average with variance bounds exists

I/P/B frames
Transmission sequence : IBBPBBPBBPBB

CBR Vs VBR
CBR is preferred for predictability and efficient
network engineering
Rajesh J. Vale Department of Computer Science 2009

bTV: QoE
g

Channel surfer experience


Load on network

Immediate channel change


How to overcome wait for I-Frame?
Smaller GoP encoding Start from previous I-Frame
Catchup?

Create I-frame on request


g

How network knows I-frame carrying IP packet?


Rajesh J. Vale Department of Computer Science 2009

VoD
g g

Buy now, watch anytime in next 30 days Trick mode operations Pause/FF/Rew Content theft prevention DRM system on top of every content flow

Rajesh J. Vale

Department of Computer Science 2009

Authentication
g

Identity levels Household Individual Avatar How to use existing AAA infrastructure? Limitations 802.1X, SIM card, PKI certificate
Rajesh J. Vale Department of Computer Science 2009

Billing
g

Online billing Non-IPTV services Offline billing Traditional billing

Rajesh J. Vale

Department of Computer Science 2009

Future IS/IT

IP address is associated with viewer. Leverage it for unique services g Websurfing/shopping g Targeted Advertisements g Interactive TV g Blended services WEBSERVICES Caller ID on TV E-mail alerts
Rajesh J. Vale Department of Computer Science 2009

MSTV Architecture

Rajesh J. Vale Department of Computer Science 2009 http://www1.alcatel-lucent.com/com/en/appcontent/opgss/IPTV_sb_tcm228-693051635.pdf

Cisco IPTV Architecture

http://www.cisco.com/global/DK/docs/presentations/partnere/IPTV-Copenhagen-291105.pdf Rajesh J. Vale Department of Computer Science 2009

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