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Future Perfect

The document discusses the future perfect tense in English. It provides examples of positive and negative constructions using "will have" and "will not have". It then provides exercises for learners to practice forming sentences in the future perfect tense, including filling in blanks and translating sentences from Mongolian to English.

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55 views5 pages

Future Perfect

The document discusses the future perfect tense in English. It provides examples of positive and negative constructions using "will have" and "will not have". It then provides exercises for learners to practice forming sentences in the future perfect tense, including filling in blanks and translating sentences from Mongolian to English.

Uploaded by

Батцэцэг Төрбат
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
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Future perfect- Ирээдүйд төгссөн цаг(-ингэчихнэ, тэгчихнэ)

Бүтэц:

Positive(Хүүрнэх): S + will have + past participle…

Negative(Үгүйсгэх): S+ will not have + past participle…

Question(Асуух): Will + S+ have + past participle …?


Хэрэглээ:

1. Ирээдүйд төгссөн цагийн хэлбэр нь ирээдүйд болох үйл явдал нь дуусчихсан байх
өөрөөр хэлбэл ямар нэгэн үйл явдал болоход түүнээс өмнө өнгөрчихөөд байх үйл
явцыг илэрхийлнэ. Энэ цагийг голдуу ирээдүйд төлөвлөсөн төсөл төлөвлөгөөг
илэрхийлнэ. Мөн тухайн цаг хугацааг товлоход ‘‘by’’ голчлон ашигладаг.

Example: By the dinner time I will have written all the letters.

I guess John will have stopped working by the time we arrive.

Will have – future perfect цагийн туслах үйл үг

You

We

They will have (or will not have= wont have)

He

She

It

I will have = I’ll have you will have=you’ll have she will have= she’ll have

Exercise1. Future perfect цаг дээр хувиргаж бичээд орчуулна уу.

1. (The/have/already/by/film/the/cinema/get/will/started/we/time)

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

2. (have/me/Phone/8 o’clock/finish/by/then/we/)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

3. A: Will you be free at 11.30


B: (the/Yes/,/have/meeting/that/be/will/by/time)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
4. (the/office/left/we/by/you/the/have/will/arrive)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
5. (the/project/have/discussed/we/will/by/tomorrow)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
6. (am/8/Will/arrived/ have/you/by/?)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….........
7. (thursday/will/you/by/contracts/have/sent/?)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………............
8. A: Can we meet tomorrow ?
B: (of course/done/ I/will/homework/by/15pm/have)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
9. (month/a lot/you/done/have/by /end of/will/work)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
10. (sure/I/am/will/complete/before/have/they/April/road)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
11. (Be quick/rescue/before/you/drown/children/have/them)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
12. (November/By/leaves/all/fallen/have/the/will)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
13. (will/i/have/job/new/my/started/when/arrive/you)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
14. (by/time/we/there/get/will/finished/the/have/laundry)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
15. (at/9/He/have/started/will/his/job/)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

Exercise 2: Англи хэл дээр орчуулж бичнэ үү.

1. Тэд нарыг ирэхэд бид цайгаа уучихсан байх болно.


2. 7 цаг гэхэд би машинаа угаагаад дуусчихсан байна.
3. 12 сар гэхэд бид төслөө дуусгачихсан байх болно.
4. Тэднийг явахаас өмнө би хоол хийчихсэн байна.
5. 9 гээд залгаарай, би усанд орчихсон байна.
6. 9 сараас өмнө тэд сургуулийг бариад дуусгачихсан байна.
7. Биднийг очиход концерт аль хэдийн эхэлчихсэн байх болно.
8. Хурдлаарай! Чамайг ирэхээс өмнө тэд явчихна байна.
9. Дараа жил гэхэд бид шинэ машин авчихсан байна.
10. Өдөр 2 гэхэд би 3 ном уншчихсан байх болно.
11. Намайг ирэхэд та гэрээ цэвэрлэчихсэн байх уу ?
12. 2 жилийн дараа би шинэ ажилд орчихсон байна.
13. Та дараа 7 хоногт америк руу явчихсан байх уу ?
14. 14 цаг гэхэд би завтай байна тэр үед хурал дуусчихсан байна.
15. Хүүхдүүд ирэхээс өмнө би тоосоо соруулчихсан байна.

Exercise 3: Энэ цагийг ашиглан өгүүлбэр зохиож бичнэ үү ?

New words:

Already- аль хэдийн

Start- эхлэх

Meeting- уулзалт

Leave- орхих, явах

Arrive- ирэх

Project- төсөл хөтөлбөр

Discuss –хэлэлцэх

Send-илгээх

Contract- гэрээ хэлэлцээр

End of…- төгсгөлд

Complete- дуусгах

Road – зам

Quick-хурдан

Rescue-аврах

Leaves – навчнууд

Laundry- угаалга

Have breakfast- өглөөний цайгаа уух

Have shower- усанд орох

Construct- босгох, барих

Buy- худалдаж авах


Go-явах

Vacuum- тоос соруулах


Answer key:

Exercise 1:

16. The film will have already have started by the time we get to the cinema.
17. Phone me after 8 o’clock we will have finished by then.
18. Yes, the meeting will have finished by that time.
19. we will have left the office by the time you arrive.
20. we will have discussed he project by tomorrow.
21. Will you have arrived by 8 am ?
22. Will you have sent the contract by Thursday ?
23. Of course, I will have done homework by 15 pm.
24. you will have done a lot work by the end of month.
25. I am sure they will have completed road before April
26. Be quick! The children will have drown before you rescue them
27. By November all the leaves will have fallen.
28. When you arrive, I will have started my new job.
29. By the time we get there they will have finished laundry.
30. He will have started his job at 9am.

Exercise 2: Англи хэл дээр орчуулж бичнэ үү.

16. We will have had breakfast by the time they arrive.


17. I will have washed my car by 7 pm.
18. We will have completed the project by December.
19. I will have cooked before they leave.
20. Phone me at 9, I will have had shower.
21. Before September, they will have constructed school.
22. The concert will already have started by the time we get there.
23. Be quick! They will have left before you arrive.
24. We will have bought new car by next year.
25. I will have read 3 books by 2pm.
26. Will you have cleaned home by the time I arrive ?
27. I will have started new job after 2 years.
28. Will you have gone to America next week ?
29. I will be free at 14pm. The meeting will have finished by then.
30. I will have vacuumed before children come.

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