23B Auto Trans Overhaul
23B Auto Trans Overhaul
23B Auto Trans Overhaul
= ~. I
.....
AUTOMATIC
TRANSAXLE
OVERHAUL
CONTENTS 23309000138
(1) The combinationof highest-precisionelectronic (4) Increased meshing ratios and improved rigidity
and mechanical technology heralds a new era of the gear supports and casing result in less
in automatic transaxle performance. noise.
(2) The gear shifting clutches use a hydraulic (5) In addition, adoption of a newly-developed
balancing mechanism to enable gear shifting automatic transmission fluid (ATF) and an
at extra-high engine speeds. external oil filter eliminates the need to
(3) The number of shafts has been decreased to periodically replace the fluid.
two, increased use has been made of metal (6) The number of oil cooler feed tubes is increased
plates and the one-way clutch has been to two.
abolished, which all contribute to reduce the
weight.
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE OVERHAUL - General Information 23B-3
SECTIONAL VIEW
cF4A41>
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
18 \
17-
13
16
14
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
/lo
18,
/ l1
17-
' 12
13
16 15
' 14
ATFAl503
EX
TFA1598
2 9 i
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS h
I Items 1 Specifications I
Model F4A41 F4A42
7
~~
Snap ring (For adjustment of underdrive clutch and overdrive clutch end plays)
Thickness Identification Part No. Thickness Identification Part No.
mm (in.) symbol rnm (in.) symbol
Snap ring (For adjustment of low-reverse brake reaction plate end play)
Thickness
rnrn (in.)
Identification
symbol
p LThickness
(in.) 1 o
a;in
g
:t; Part No.
Pressure plate (For adjustment of low-reverse brake and second brake end plays)
Thickness Identification Part No. Thickness Identification Part No.
symbol mm (in.) symbol
1.48 (0.0583)
1.53 (0.0602)
Brown
None
MD755600
MD755601 1 1.58 (0.0622)
1.63 (0.0642)
Blue
Brown
MD755602
MD755603
Spacer <F4A41> (For adjustment of backlash between differential side gear and pinion)
Thickness Identification Part No. Thickness Identification Part No.
mm (in.) symbol mm (in.) symbol
0.75 to 0.82 - MD755179 1.01 to 1.08 MD755175
(0.0295 to (0.0398 to
0.0323) 0.0425)
0.83 to 0.92 MD755178 1.09 to 1.16 MD755176
(0.0327to (0.0429 to
0.0362) 0.0457)
0.93 to 1.OO - MD755177
(0.0366 to
0.0394)
Spacer <F4A42> (For adjustment of backlash between differential side gear and pinion)
Thickness Identification Part No. Thickness Identification Part No.
mm (in.) symbol mm (in.) symbol
0.75 to 0.82 MD722986 1.01 to 1.08 MD722982
(0.0295 to (0.0398 to
0.0323) 0.0425)
0.83 to 0.92 MD722985 1.09to 1.16 MD722983
(0.0327 to (0.0429 to
0.0362) 0.0457)
0.93 to 1.00 MD722984
(0.0366to
0.0394)
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE OVERHAUL - Specifications 23B-11
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS 23302310047
I
Nm ft.lbs.
Roll stopper bracket 69 51
Wiring harness bracket 23 17
Control cable bracket 23 17
Eye bolt 30 22
Oil cooler feed tube 11 8.0
Oil filter 12. 8.7
Input shaft speed sensor 11 8.0
Output shaft speed sensor 11 8.0
Manual control lever 22 16
Parkheutral position switch (PNP switch) 11 8.0
Speedometer gear 4.9 3.6
Valve body cover 11 8.0
Valve body mounting bolt 11 8.0
Fluid temperature sensor 11 8.0
Manual control shaft detent 5.9 4.3
Rear cover 23 17
Torque converter housing 47 35
Oil pump 23 17
Transfer drive gear 19 14
Output shaft lock nut 167 123
Output shaft bearing retainer 23 17
Transfer drive gear lock nut 191 141
Differential drive gear 132 98
Valve body 11 8.0
Solenoid valve support 5.9 4.3
Plate _ "
5.9 4.3
23300050040
~ _ _ _
t
.Q Oil seal installer
MD998348
Bearing and gear
MD998348-01 Removal of transfer drive gear
bearing
puller
I
MD998412 MD998412 Installation of oil pump and
Guide transfer drive gear
I
MD998800 Installationof drive shaft oil seal
Oil seal installer
I
MD998813 3ENERAL SERVICE Jse with installer cap and
Installer - 100 rooL nstaller adapter
I
MD998823 0 Installation of output shafl
Installer adapter taper roller bearing
0 Installation of transfer driver
(48)
gear
I
MD998829 MD998829-01 Installation of transfer drive gear
Installer adapter bearing
(60)
I
MD998907 MD998907-01 Removal and installation of
Spring compressor underdrive clutch snap ring
~~
30 Nm
22 ft.lbs.
6
a
ill
9.8 Nm
7.2 ft.lbs.
5.9 Nm
15
Ga
I
2 1
69' Nm
51 ft.lbs.
11 Nm
8.0 ft.lbs.
TFA1875
TFA1587
17. Fluid temperature sensor 24. Second brake retainer oil seal
18. Valve body 25. Accumulator piston
19. Steel ball 26. Accumulator spring
20. Gasket 27. Accumulator spring
21. Snap ring 28. Manual control lever shaft roller
22. Solenoid valve harness 29. Manual control lever shaft
23. Strainer 30. Parking pawl rod
236-18 AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE OVERHAUL - Transaxle
4i’ Nm TFA1876
35 ft.lbs.
brake
F4A42
Second F4A4 1
brake
F4A42
23
17
71
23B-28 AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE OVERHAUL - Transaxle
‘ I ’ speedsensor.
7 lnputshaftspeed 1-( r
J sensor ’
TFA1551
Manual control lever (7) Remove the manual control lever, and then remove the
\ parkheutral position switch.
Parkheutral
Caution
Make sure that the valve body is installed before
removing the manual control lever locking nut.
23B-22 AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE OVERHAUL - Transaxle
(8) Remove the speedometer gear.
TFA1385
~~
,1386
TFA1387
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE OVERHAUL
* .
- Transaxle 23B-23
(14)Remove the valve body, gasket and the steel balls (2
pieces).
Caution
Do not lose the steel balls (2 pieces).
TFA1388
(16) Remove the strainer and the second brake retainer oil
seal.
I I
Thrust
,washer #I
Thrust bearing #2
23B-26 AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE OVERHAUL - Transaxle
(32) Remove the underdrive clutch hub.
(39) Remove the overdrive clutch hub and the thrust bearing
#6.
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE OVERHAUL - Transaxle 23B-27
(40) Remove thrust bearing #5.
(47) Remove the underdrive sun gear and the thrust bearing
#3 from the output planetary carrier.
I
(49)Remove the reaction plate and the brake disc.
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE OVERHAUL - Transaxle 23B-29
(50)Remove the snap ring.
k;' TFA1427
REASSEMBLY
Caution
1. Never reuse the gasket, O-ring, oil seal, etc. Always
replace with a new one when reassembling.
2. Never use grease other than blue petrolatum jelly
and white Vaseline.
3. Apply ATF to friction components, rotating parts, and
sliding parts before installation. Immersea new clutch
disc or brake disc in ATF for at least two hours before
assembling them.
4. Never apply sealant or adhesive to gaskets.
5. When replacing a bushing, replace the assembly
which it belongs to.
6. Never use any cloth gloves or any rags during
reassembly. Use nylon cloth or paper towels if you
need to use something.
7. Change the oil in the cooler system.
(1) Use the special tools to tap the differential bearing outer
MB990938
1
race in the transaxle case. <F4A42>
(6) Install the reaction plate and the used snap ring.
Snap ring
(7) Move the special tool to measure the end play, and then
replace the snap ring installed in step (6) to adjust the
end play to standard value.
MB991631 Standard value: 0 - 0.16 mm (0 - 0.0063 in.)
TFAl777
(8) Replace the pressure plate of the second brake with the
Second special tool, and then install the brake disc and brake
piston Snap ring
plate as shown in the figure.
Return spring
(9) Install the return spring, second brake piston and snap
ring.
Number of brake discs and plates
MB991631
A/T Model Brake disc Brake plate Special tool
F4A41 2 1 1
TFA1778
F4A42 3 2 1
Reference
Select a pressure plate which thickness is within the
following value, and replace the special tool mounted
at the step (5) with it.
MD998913
F4A41
[A (moving amount) + thickness of the special tool 2.0
mm (0.079 in.) - 1.51 mm (0.0594 in.)] to [A (moving
amount) + thickness of the special tool 2.0 mm (0.079
in.) - 1.05 mm (0.0413 in.)
TFA1780 F4A42
[A (moving amount) + thickness of the special tool 2.0
mm (0.079 in.) - 1.81 mm (0.0713 in.)] to [A (moving
amount) + thickness of the special tool 2.0 mm (0.079
in.) - 1.35 mm (0.0531 in.)]
(13)Remove the parts installed from steps (4) to (12).
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE OVERHAUL - Transaxle 23B-35
(14)Usethe special tools to tap the output shaft bearingouter
race in the transaxle case.
(15)lnstall the snap ring and the thinnest adjustment spacer
[1.88 mm (0.0740 in.)].
NOTE
The spacer may have to be replaced with one having
an adequate thickness after the end play of the output
shaft is checked in step (19).
(18)Apply ATF to a new lock nut, and use the special tool
to tighten the lock nut to the specified torque. Then turn
back one turn, and tighten to the specified torque again.
Caution
The lock nut has left-handed threads.
TFA1543
23B-38 AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE OVERHAUL - Transaxle
#8 #? #6 #5 #4 #3 #2 #1 TFA1537
49 (1.93) ~ 36 (1.42)
(27) Install the output planetary carrier and thrust bearing #4.
Caution
Be sure to install the thrust bearing in the correct
direction.
I I I 1 (44)lnstall used thrust race #8, and then the rear cover.
(45)Measure end play of the underdrive sun gear. Replace
the thrust race installed in step (44) to adjust the play
to the standard value. Refer to the chart on P.23B-37
or the appropriate parts number.
Standard value: 0.25 to 0.45 mm (0.0098 to 0.0177
in.)
NOTE
Installing the underdrive clutch hub makes it easy to
measure the end play of the underdrive sun gear.
cF4A42>
AUTOMATIC PRANSAXLE OVERHAUL - Transaxle 23B-45
(58)Place a solder (approx. 10 mm (0.39 in.) in length, 3
Solders rnm (0.12 in.) in diameter) on the differential as shown
in the figure. <F4A41 only>
TFA1527 I
(60)Install the torque converter housingto the transaxle case
without applying sealant. Tighten its mounting bolts to
the specified torque.
(61)Loosen the bolts, and remove the solder.
TFA1531
T FA1388
23B-48 AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE OVERHAUL - Transaxle
(75) Install the fluid temperature sensor.
(76) Install the 28 valve body mounting bolts.
TFA1387
colour
red, red
yellow
-
(79)Apply liquid gasket to the mating surface of the valve
body cover.
Be sure to install the transaxle case within 15 minutes
after applying liquid gasket.
Liquid gasket:
MlTSUBlSHl genuine sealant Part No. MD974421
or equivalent
(80)After installation, wait at least one hour. Never run the
transaxle or let ATF touch the adhesion surface during
TFA 1532 that time.
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE OVERHAUL - Transaxle 23B-49
n (81) Install the valve body cover, and then tighten its mounting
bolts to the specified torque.
TFA1534
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE OVERHAUL - Oil Pump 23B-51
ATFA1369
Disassembly steps
,Bd 1. O-ring
2. Seal ring
,A+ 3. Oil seal
4. Oil pump assembly
"11- MD998334
REASSEMBLY SERVICE POINTS
.A+ OIL SEAL INSTALLATION
TFA1431
\
12
8
1
transmission fluid
to all moving parts
I before installation.
1 1
Number of clutch discs and plates
rA41
Model
F4A42
r u t c h disc
4
Clutch plate
1
Clutch reaction
plate
Disassembly steps
1. Snap ring 9. Spring retainer
2. Input shaft F A + 10. D-ring
3. Seal ring 11. Return spring
4. Snap ring 12. Underdrive clutch piston
5. Clutch reaction plate F A + 13. D-ring
6. Clutch disc F A ( 14. D-ring
7. Clutch plate 15. Underdrive clutch retainer
8 . Snap ring
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE OVERHAUL - Underdrive Clutch and Input Shaft 23B-53
Dl SASSEMBLY S ERVICE POINT
MD + A b SNAP RING REMOVAL
I TFA1432
_ I _
TFAl432
Clutch (2) Install the clutch reaction plate in the shown direction.
Clutch
/ reaction Number of clutch discs and plates
plate
plate
-
b D + SNAP RING INSTALLATION
Check that the clearance between the snap ring and the
clutch reaction plate is within the standard value.
Standard value:
1.25 to 1.45 mm (0.0492 to 0.0571 in.) cF4A41>
1.65 to 1.85 mm (0.0650 to 0.0728 in.) cF4A42>
When measuringthe clearance, use the special tool to press
the clutch reaction plate evenly. If not within the standard
value, select a snap ring to adjust.
- _ I -
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE OVERHAUL - Reverse and Overdrive Cluich 23B-55
REVERSE AND OVERDRIVE CLUTCH 23302480014
plate
Disassembly steps
1. Snap ring A
.( 11. D-ring
2. Clutch reaction plate 12. Return spring
3. Clutch disc 13. Overdrive clutch piston
4. Clutch plate .A+ 14. D-ring
5. Snap ring .B+ 15. Reverse clutch piston
6. Clutch reaction plate .A+ 16. D-ring
7. Clutch disc 17. Reverse clutch retainer
8. Clutch plate .A+ 18. D-ring
9. Snap ring .A+ 19. D-ring
10. Spring retainer
23B-56 AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE OVERHAUL - Reverse and Overdrive Clutch
DISASSEMBLY SERVICE POINT
(A, SNAP RING REMOVAL
- TFA1438
C
,( SNAP RING INSTALLATION
(1) Use the special tool to install the snap ring.
- TFA1438
(2) Check that the clearance between the snap ring and
the return spring retainer is within the standard value.
When measuring the clearance, press the return spring
retainer by the weight of 49 N (11 Ibs.) evenly. If not
within the standard value, select a snap ring to adjust.
Standard value: 0.01 to 0.10 mm (0 to 0.0035 in.)
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE OVERHAUL - Reverse and Overdrive Clutch 23B-57
Clutch b D + CLUTCH PLATEKLUTCH DISC/CLUTCH
Clutch REACTION PLATE INSTALLATION
reaction
/ plate Install the clutch reaction plate in the shown direction.
Caution
Immerse the clutch disc in ATF before assembling the
clutch disc.
Number of clutch discs and plates
Clutch disc
Clutchdiscs TFA1889 Model plate
-
/
\ TFA1444
Clutch (2) Install the clutch reaction plate in the shown direction.
Clutch
reaction
/ plate
I TFA1446 I
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE OVERHAUL - Overdrive Planetary Carrier 23B-59
OVERDRIVE PLANETARY CARRIER 23302510010
2
TFAl372
Disassembly steps
1. Snap ring
2. Overdrive planetary carrier
3. Overdrive annulus gear
23B-60 AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE OVERHAUL - Low-reverse Brake
LOW-REVERSE BRAKE 23300370076
TFA1373
Disassembly steps
,A+ 1. D-ring
.A+ 2. D-ring
3. Low-reverse brake piston
TFA1374
Disassembly
1. Second brake retainer
2. D-ring
3. Second brake piston
4. D-ring
8 4
83
TFAl375
Disassembly steps
4 A b bC+ 1. Transfer driven gear
2. Bearing retainer
.
B
+ 3. Outer race
(B, .A+ 4. Taper roller bearing
5. Output shaft
MD998917
M DISASSEMBLY SERVICE POINTS
AAkTRANSFER DRIVEN GEAR REMOVAL
I I1 \I TFA1447
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE OVERHAUL - Output Shaft 239-63
+ B F TAPER ROLLER BEARING REMOVAL
MD998801 i
\
T FA14 48
MD998823
TFAldA9
E5- MD998812
.C+ TRANSFER DRIVEN GEAR INSTALLATION
I 1 TFA1451 I
238-64 AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE OVERHAUL - Transfer Drive Gear
TFAI 376
Disassembly steps
4- .B+ 1. Lock nut
+BF .A+ 2. Transfer drive gear bearing
3. Transfer drive gear
MD998348
MB990928
TFA1453
TFA1454 I
F B d LOCK NUT INSTALLATION
(1) Apply ATF to a new lock nut, and tighten it to the specified
torque. Then turn back one turn, and tighten to the
specified torque again.
Standard value: 191 Nm (141 ft.lbs.)
DIFFERENTIAL 23300310094
6, I
10
2
TFAl556
Disassembly steps
FE( 1. Differential drive gear A
,( 6. Pinions
(A, FD( 2. Ball bearings <F4A41> FA( 7. Washers
(BF FC( 3. Taper roller bearings <F4A42> A
,( 8. Side gears
FB( 4. Lock pin F A 4 9. Spacers
FA( 5. Pinion shaft 10. Differential case
08
F?--'
b C + TAPER ROLLER BEARING INSTALLATION
MD998812
MD998819
Bearing
'FM0008
1 1
5.9 Nm
4.3 ft.lbs. Lubricate all internal
parts with automatic
transmissionfluid during
\
l3 reassembly.
11
\
11-
I 11 Nm
8 8.0-ft.lbs.
11 Nm
6 8.0 ft.lbs.
I1
5.9 Nm TFA1378
4.3 ft.lbs.
Disassembly steps
1. Solenoid valve support .B+ 11. Steel ball (orifice check ball)
+AF FC+ 2. Underdrive solenoid valve .B+ 12. Spring
+AF FC+ 3. Second solenoid valve 13. Plate
+AF FC+ 4. Torque converter clutch control so- FA+ 14. Damping valve
lenoid valve FA+ 15. Damping valve spring
+AF bC+ 5. Overdrive solenoid valve F A 4 16. Steel ball (line relief)
+AF FC+ 6. Low-reverse solenoid valve .A+ 17. Spring
7. Manual valve FA+ 18. Steel ball (orifice check ball)
8. Cover FA+ 19. Spring
9. Plate 20. Inside valve body assembly
10. Outside valve body assemblv
23B-70 AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE OVERHAUL - Valve Body
40
TFA1589
I
la
I
Lubricate all internal
parts with automatic
transmissionfluid during
reassembly.
54
53
I
i--
TI7
58
51
TFA1590
-4
ZTFM0371
Disassembly steps
1. O-ring
2. Speedometer driven gear
F A 4 3. Oil seal
4. Sleeve
ZTFM0372
23B-74 AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE OVERHAUL - Drive Shaft Oil Seal
TFA1380
Disassembly steps
.A+ 1. Oil seal
2. Torque converter housing
F B I 3. Oil seal
4. Transaxle case