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Experiment 7

The document describes an experiment to study the operation and applications of the 555 integrated circuit timer. The experiment involves building and testing four circuits using a 555 timer: 1) a monostable multivibrator to generate pulses of 1.1 ms, 2) an astable multivibrator to generate a 1 kHz symmetrical square wave, 3) a free running ramp generator at 25 kHz frequency, and 4) simulations of an astable multivibrator and voltage controlled oscillator using PSPICE software. The purpose is to observe the output waveforms and compare measured values to designed specifications.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
14 views

Experiment 7

The document describes an experiment to study the operation and applications of the 555 integrated circuit timer. The experiment involves building and testing four circuits using a 555 timer: 1) a monostable multivibrator to generate pulses of 1.1 ms, 2) an astable multivibrator to generate a 1 kHz symmetrical square wave, 3) a free running ramp generator at 25 kHz frequency, and 4) simulations of an astable multivibrator and voltage controlled oscillator using PSPICE software. The purpose is to observe the output waveforms and compare measured values to designed specifications.

Uploaded by

simplyPlatin
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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I.D. No.

Student Name Signature of the


Batch No. Instructor with Date
Day & Date

Experiment 7
Integrated Circuit Timer
Objective:

To study the operation and applications of integrated circuit timer (555)

Components:

555 timer, Resistors 10k, Capacitors 0.01μF, 0.1 μF, diode 1N914, 2N2907A p-n-p transistor

Experiment:

1. Monostable multivibrator
1.1 Design a monostable multivibrator with pulse duration of 1.1 ms. Assume
C = 0.01μF. Assemble the circuit. Apply a 200Hz trigger pulse of 0.1ms pulse width
and measure the pulse width, the frequency, and the amplitude of the output
waveform.

Parameter Designed Observed


Pulse width
Frequency
Amplitude

1.2 Repeat step 1.1 for 1 kHz trigger input and compare the measured values with the
designed values

Parameter Designed Observed


Pulse width
Frequency
Amplitude

2. Astable multivibrator (symmetrical square wave generator)

2.1 Design a astable multivibrator with an symmetrical square wave output of 1kHz
frequency. Choose each resistor to be of 10kΩ and C= 0.1 μF. Assemble the circuit.
Use the 1N914 diode.
21
2.2 Measure the duty cycle, the frequency and the amplitude of the waveforms at the
Threshold and Output pins. Compare the measured values with designed values.

Parameter Designed Observed


Frequency
Duty cycle

3. Free running ramp generator


3.1 Design a free running ramp generator of the 25 kHz frequency. Assume
C = 0.1µF. Assemble the circuit. Use the 2N2907A p-n-p transistors.

3.2 Measure the frequency, TH, TL and the amplitude of the waveforms across capacitor
C, and output. Compare the measured values with the design values.

Parameter Designed Observed


across the at the across the at the
capacitor output capacitor output
TH
TL
Amplitude

4. PSPICE Simulations

Use the macromodel of 555D IC Timer from the analog devices library in simulation.
Connect a load resistor of 100 k between the output pin of the IC and the ground in
all the circuits. The dc power supply voltage for the IC is +5V.

1. Simulate the circuit used in Astable multivibrator (unsymmetrical square wave


generator) using PSPICE. Plot and measure the duty cycle, the frequency and the
amplitude of the waveforms at the threshold and output pins.

2. Simulate the circuit used in Voltage controlled oscillator using PSPICE. Vary the dc
voltage, VCC1 from 5 V to 20 V and measure the output frequency. Draw a plot
between VCC1 and the frequency.

22

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