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    2-4. Functional Categories 1-2 (De)

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    Functional categories express grammatical properties such as person, number, gender, and case. They include determiners, pronouns, and quantifiers. Determiners introduce referring expressions and include articles like "the" and demonstratives like "this" and "that". Pronouns stand in place of nouns and inflect for case. Quantifiers introduce quantificational properties and include words like "some", "all", and "many".

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    2-4. Functional Categories 1-2 (De)

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    정재민
    12 views3 pages
    Functional categories express grammatical properties such as person, number, gender, and case. They include determiners, pronouns, and quantifiers. Determiners introduce referring expressions and include articles like "the" and demonstratives like "this" and "that". Pronouns stand in place of nouns and inflect for case. Quantifiers introduce quantificational properties and include words like "some", "all", and "many".

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    2-4. Functional Categories 1-2(de) (1)

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    Functional categories express grammatical properties such as person, number, gender, and case. They include determiners, pronouns, and quantifiers. Determiners introduce referring expressions and include articles like "the" and demonstratives like "this" and "that". Pronouns stand in place of nouns and inflect for case. Quantifiers introduce quantificational properties and include words like "some", "all", and "many".

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    12 views3 pages

    2-4. Functional Categories 1-2 (De)

    Uploaded by

    정재민
    Functional categories express grammatical properties such as person, number, gender, and case. They include determiners, pronouns, and quantifiers. Determiners introduce referring expressions and include articles like "the" and demonstratives like "this" and "that". Pronouns stand in place of nouns and inflect for case. Quantifiers introduce quantificational properties and include words like "some", "all", and "many".

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    Functional category expresses grammatical

    properties such as person, number, gender, case.

    Functional categories 2.4


    Functional
    Antonyms Test
    • loss vs. gain, raise vs. fall, tall vs. short, early vs.
    late, inside vs. outside
    categories • Do you want to smoke?
    • I said that I was tired.

    Word Categories 2
    1 2

    1 2

    Determiner:
    Article: the
    Determiners 2.5 Demonstrative determiner: this, that,
    Determiners these, those
    Pronouns Quantifiers
    and Quantifier: some, all, no, any, each,
    Personal pronouns Quantifiers every, most, much, many

    3 4

    3 4

    Quantifiers are used to introduce


    quantificational properties
    • Referential determiners are used to
    introduce referring expressions. • Most good comedians tell some bad jokes.
    16. 17.
    • Many students have no money.
    Determiners • The village store is closed. Quantifier
    • This appalling behavior has got to stop.
    • Every true Scotsman hates all Englishmen.
    • That dog of yours is crazy.
    • Each exercise contains several examples.

    5 6

    5 6

    1
    • Traditional grammars posit a category of
    pronoun to denote 'stand in place of' or
    Coffee Break 'refer back to' noun expressions.

    for 2.6 Pronoun • John has a red car and Jim has a blue one.
    Functionals • I'll take the green apples if you haven't got
    any red ones.

    7 8

    7 8

    • All guests are welcome.


    All are welcome. • I prefer this tie.
    22. 23. I prefer this.
    Prenominal • Many miners died in the accident.
    Pronominal
    quantifier Many died in the accident. Determiner • I haven't read that book.
    I haven't read that.

    9 10

    9 10

    • Personal pronouns inflect for nominative,


    accusative and genitive case
    26. D-
    Pronoun [We republicans] don’t trust [you democrats]
    24. Personal • John snores/He snores
    (Unitary [We ] don’t trust [you ] pronoun • Find John/ Find him
    • Look at John’s trousers!
    analysis)
    Look at his trousers!

    11 12

    11 12

    2
    The End of
    Functional Categories

    13

    13

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