Written Assignment Unit 2
Written Assignment Unit 2
Factors That SAS Institute Has The Strongest Influence Over Work Behaviors
SAS Institute Inc. is the world’s largest privately held software company. They have over
10,000 employees world wide, operate in over 100 countries, ranked number 1 on Fortune’s
2010 list of the “Best Companies to Work For”. The reason why it is the world’s best place to
work is because they were able to handle the 4 key work behaviors: job performance (the level
of how accurately, quickly, and effectively an employee can be performed the factors included in
contribute to the smooth operation of the business, employees perform to help others and benefit
the organization), absenteeism (unscheduled absences from work), and turnover (an
employee’s leaving an organization) by using their 4 unique leadership values: value people
above all else, to give is to get, trust above all things and ensure employees understand the
Due to the Great Recession in 2008, when SAS’s competitors were laying off large
that they would not lay off employees. As a result, the stress of employees such as financial
stress will decrease, and the happiness of employees (positive work attitudes) will increase. As
the factors (stress and positive work attitude) that determine job performance increase in the
positive direction, job performance automatically increases as well. Improving job performance
and being more motivated and enjoyable at work can also reduce absenteeism and turnover.
SAS Institute assumes perks are symbolic representations of how he and his company
value its people. SAS giving its employees, and their families, free access to a massive
gymnasium featuring tennis and basketball courts, a weight room, and a heated pool improves
employee interpersonal relations. It seems that improving interpersonal relationships make for
HOW SAS INSTITUTE INVESTS IN EMPLOYEES 3
better job performance and organizational citizenship behaviors. Free health care clinics,
staffed by physicians, nutritionists, physical therapists, and psychologists, and free “work-
life” counseling can significantly reduce the main factors (health problems and work-life
balance issues) that cause absenteeism. SAS Institute makes its workplace “a life with money”
instead of “a life without money”. As a result, its annual turnover is in the range of 2-3%
The foundation of employee happiness at SAS is its culture of trust. To earn trust, the
firm gives employees tremendous freedom in the hours they work and when they use any of
the campus services. The existence of trust between the organization and employees, between
managers and subordinates, and between fellow employees leads to open communication and
respect. That can help a lot to have organizational citizenship behaviors among employees.
And ensuring employees understand that they are important and greatly matter to the success
of the firm and the significance of their work enhances their personalities of self-esteem and
self-efficacy related to work. Having a positive personality is beneficial for all 4 work behaviors.
In conclusion, I consider that SAS Institute’s approach and policies are those that
encourage its employees to want to work for the firm rather than forcing them to work. Investing
in employees will reduce absenteeism and turnover costs and will make the firm more profitable.
I agree with the firm’s approach and policies because they have created a workplace that is
flexible, does not have a lot of stress, provides perks to keep healthy and fit, has counseling to
References
Crowley, M. C. (2013, January 22). How SAS became the world's best place to work. Fast
Company. http://www.fastcompany.com/3004953/how-sas-became-worlds-best-place-work
Carpenter, M., Bauer, T., & Erdogan, B. (2010). Management principles, v. 1.1. Chapter 2:
https://2012books.lardbucket.org/books/management-principles-v1.1/s06-personality-attitudes-
and-work.html