Engine Boudien 6m33
Engine Boudien 6m33
Engine Boudien 6m33
1
OMMBV2108
2
Foreword
Please be advised, do not operate or perform Safety
any operation, maintenance, or repair on this The Safety section of this manual covers
PowerKit engine until you have read and basic safety precautions and shows
understood the information in this Manual in warnings and potentially hazardous
its entirety. This Manual must be read in full situations. This Manual must be read in full
before operating your PowerKit in order to before operating your PowerKit in order to
gain the maximum operational performance operate and maintain the engine safely.
of the engine and to safely operate and
maintain the engine. The operation and
Maintenance & Spare Parts
maintenance instructions are given as a
Maintenance should be carried out at the
guide for engines operating at the rating as
appropriate intervals as shown in the
sold.
Maintenance Table. The inspection and
maintenance intervals are given as a guide,
Documentation
for engines operating under normal
Baudouin uses English as the primary conditions. Consult with your Baudouin
business language for all publications. Other representative for operation under severe
languages may be available, please consult conditions.
with your local Baudouin representative.
3
Content
Foreword ............................................................................................................................................... 3
1. Safety ................................................................................................................................................ 6
1.1 Safety Information ................................................................................................................... 6
1.2 Symbols Used .......................................................................................................................... 7
1.3 Personal Safety ..................................................................................................................... 10
1.4 Environmental Safety ............................................................................................................ 10
1.5 Fluid Safety ............................................................................................................................ 11
1.6 Batteries ................................................................................................................................. 11
1.7 Welding ................................................................................................................................... 12
1.8 Electrical Risks ...................................................................................................................... 13
1.9 Lines, Tubes and Hoses ....................................................................................................... 14
1.10 Coolant Safety ..................................................................................................................... 14
1.11 Cleaning the Engine ............................................................................................................ 15
1.12 General Precautions for Operation ................................................................................... 16
1.13 Recommendations for Engines Equipped with Common Rail System ......................... 18
2. Product ........................................................................................................................................... 19
2.1 Rating Definitions .................................................................................................................. 19
2.2 Engine Model ......................................................................................................................... 20
2.3 Engine Overview .................................................................................................................... 23
2.4 Cooling Circuits ..................................................................................................................... 29
2.5 Lubrication System ............................................................................................................... 34
2.6 Fuel System ........................................................................................................................... 38
2.7 Electronic Control Unit (ECU) ............................................................................................... 41
2.8 Electronic Governor System for Mechanical Pump Engine ............................................. 58
2.9 Air Intake and Exhaust System ............................................................................................ 60
3. Installation ..................................................................................................................................... 63
3.1 Engine Lifting ......................................................................................................................... 64
3.2 Engine Mounting ................................................................................................................... 67
3.3 Accessories ........................................................................................................................... 70
3.4 Air Intake System .................................................................................................................. 71
3.5 Exhaust System ..................................................................................................................... 71
3.6 Cooling System ..................................................................................................................... 71
3.7 Lubrication System ............................................................................................................... 72
3.8 Fuel System ........................................................................................................................... 72
3.9 Engine Control System ......................................................................................................... 73
3.10 Electrical Components ....................................................................................................... 75
3.11 Installation and debugging of Electronic Governor System .......................................... 78
3.12 Gen-set Installation Recommendations ........................................................................... 84
4. Operation ........................................................................................................................................ 85
4.1 Preparations before Start ..................................................................................................... 86
4.2 Starting Up ............................................................................................................................. 88
4.3 Operation of the PowerKit Engine ....................................................................................... 89
4.4 Precautions for running in cold environments ................................................................... 90
4.5 Stopping the PowerKit Engine ............................................................................................. 91
4
Content
5
Safety
1. Safety
1.1 Safety Information
Failure to comply with the preventive measures and safety instructions included in this manual
and with warnings indicated on the engine may lead to injury or death. This Operation and
Maintenance Manual must be kept on or near the engine and must be easily accessible and
ready to be consulted at any time. Furthermore, this manual must stay with the engine at all
times.
Most accidents can be prevented by following basic safety precautions, recognizing hazardous
situations and acting accordingly, but these safety instructions alone are not sufficient to avoid
every hazard. Baudouin cannot anticipate or identify every possible hazard in your operating
environment. Persons operating or maintaining the engine must be able to recognize hazardous
situations, and they must have the necessary skills, training and tools to perform operation and
maintenance activities properly.
6
Safety
Please take note of the warnings and precautions indicated throughout this Manual in order to
avoid unsafe practices and conditions. In this Manual, the following symbols are used to
highlight specific information.
HAZARD WARNING
WARNING
CAUTION
The warnings in this guide cannot cover every situation imaginable. Please only use procedures,
methods, tools, and parts specially recommended by the engine manufacturer.
7
Safety
Safety symbols
Symbol Definition
Wear overalls
Do not smoke
Lifting is forbidden
8
Safety
Universal Warning
6M33 Series
9
Safety
These Personal Safety precautions are designed to reduce the risk of contamination, serious
injury or death.
Wear personal protective equipment (PPE) as required.
Avoid prolonged and repeated contact with oil and diesel fuel.
Do not put oily rags in pockets.
Avoid contaminating clothing with oil.
Wash overalls regularly. Throw away unwashable clothing and shoes impregnated with oil.
Emergency treatment must be immediately sought in the event of any injury.
Always wear protective mechanic's gloves before working in order to avoid prolonged and
repeated contact with oil and diesel fuel.
Wash with soap and hot water or, alternatively, use hand detergent and a nailbrush to
make sure that all oil is removed. Products containing lanolin can help replace the skin's
natural oils that may have been removed.
DO NOT use petrol, kerosene, fuel, thinners or solvents to clean the skin.
If skin problems occur, immediately consult a doctor.
If possible, degrease components before handling them.
When there are risks for the eyes, use safety glasses or a face shield. An eye-rinsing
solution must be kept close at hand.
Do not spill oil or other fluids on the ground when repairing the engine. In the event of an
accidental spillage of hydrocarbon or other fluid, take all the necessary measures to
section off the area, clean up and protect people and the environment.
The handling, storage and recycling of hydrocarbons, ethylene, glycol and oil must comply
with the safety and environmental standards applicable in the country where these
operations take place.
Ensure that all guards and covers are secured in place on the engine.
Make sure adequate, non-expired extinguishers are available and that personal are
adaquately trained in extinguisher operation.
There are laws regarding environmental protection and the disposal of waste of
hydrocarbons. To ensure compliance with environmental protection laws, consult your
local authorities who will advise you. Obey all local regulations for the handling and
disposal of liquids.
The products and spare parts supplied by Baudouin do not contain asbestos.
10
Safety
1.6 Batteries
11
Safety
1.7 Welding
12
Safety
13
Safety
Slowly unscrew the coolant filler plug to which can cause injury.
release pressure.
15
Safety
16
Safety
For initial start-up of a new engine, or the first start after a service, make provisions to be
able to stop the engine if a fault occurs. This can be done by shutting off the fuel or air
supply to the engine.
Never use any engine starting agents (for example, ether) to facilitate start-up due to a risk
of explosion or injury.
Never start an engine without checking that this operation can be carried out without
danger to people or equipment. If there is a warning tag attached to the control panel or
start switch do not start the engine or touch the controls.
Start the engine from the control panel or operator’s booth.
Ensure that the jacket water heater and/or lube oil heater (if equipped) are working
properly by checking the temperature gauges during the heating operation.
Never short across the starting motor terminals or the batteries as this could damage the
electrical system.
Never bypass or disable the automatic shutoff circuit – these are provided to help prevent
injury and engine damage.
Engine exhaust could be harmful to your health, therefore always start and operate the
engine in a well-ventilated area. If in an enclosed area, ensure the engine exhaust is vented
properly to the outside.
17
Safety
18
Product
2. Product
2.1 Rating Definitions
19
Product
2.2.1 Abbreviations
** **
** ** ** ****
**** ***
** ** ** ****
20
Product
** ** **
Figure 2.2.2D-16M33CR
Code Application
G Land Power Generation
GT Land Power Generation for Tele com
V Variable speed models (Pump, Air pressure…)
2.2.2.5Power Code
Common rules
Use number 2, 4, 6…..as the different power lever for the models, choose 2 as the lowest
power and increase the power with the order of the number, 1, 3, 5, 7…..as the alternate
power code and will be used according to market demands.
For the single speed engines that without emission (can only be used for PRP or ESP)
Power code for 50Hz correspond Standby Power(kVA) of generating set.
21
Product
Power code for 60Hz correspond Standby Power (kW) of generating set.
Contents of emission phase code and fuel code will not be used.
2.2.2.6Speed Code
RPM 1500 1800 1500&1800 3000
Code 5 6 S 3
Engine speed is only used for gen-set application using, and is shown as table, the speed code
for other application will not be used.
2.2.2.8Fuel Code
,
The fuel code of diesel oil is indicated by “D” natural gas is indicated by “N”, and LPG is i
ndicated by “L”.
22
Product
1-Fan
2-Valve Cover
3-Turbocharger
4-Flywheel Housing
5-Starter
6-Oil Sump
7-PCV Canister
23
Product
1-Fan
2-Valve Cover
3-Turbocharger
4-Flywheel Housing
5-Starter
6-Oil Sump
7-PCV Canister
8-Air Filter
9-Fuel Pump
10-Thermostat
11-Water Pump
12-Alternator
13-Lube Oil Cooler
14-Oil Filter
15-Centrifuge Filter
16-Oil Inlet
17-Fuel Filter
Figure2.3.2B-Right Side
24
Product
1-Thermostat
2-Valve Cover
3-Turbocharger
4-Flywheel Housing
5-Starter
6-Oil Sump
7-Oil Inlet
8-Air Filter
9-Intake Resistance
Indicator
10-Thermostat
11-Water Pump
12-Alternator
13-Lube Oil Cooler
14-Oil Filter
15-Centrifuge Filter
16-Handhole Cover
17-Fuel Filter
25
Product
1-Thermostat
2-Valve Cover
3-Turbocharger
4-Flywheel Housing
5-Starter
6- Oil Inlet
7- Oil Sump
8-Air Filter
9-Intake Resistance
Indicator
10-Thermostat
11-Belt pulley
12- Oil Filter r
13-Lube Oil Cooler
14-Oil-gas Separator
15-Starter
16-Fuel Filter
26
Product
17-Coolant Pump
18-Alternator
19-Belt Tensioner
20-Fuel Supply Pump
27
Product
1-Valve Cover
2-Air Filter
3-Flywheel Housing
4-Fuel-supply Pump
5-Pre-fuel Filter
6-Fuel Filter
7-Centrifuge Filter
8-Lube Oil Cooler
9-Oil Filter
10-Water Pump
11-Thermostat
12-ECU
13-Fuel Pump
14-Turbocharger
15-Exhuast Pipe
16-Intercooler
Figure2.3.4B-Top Side
28
Product
2.4.1 Cooling Circuits for 6M33 Series Diesel Engine Overall Layout
29
Product
30
Product
2.4.2 Cooling Circuits for 12M33 Series Diesel Engine Overall Layout
31
Product
32
Product
2.4.3 Cooling Circuits for 16M33 Series Diesel Engine Overall Layout
1-Water Pump
2-Coolant Flow to the Intercooler
3-Intercooler
4- Coolant Flow to the Radiator
33
Product
34
Product
1-Oil
2-Oil Pump
3-Oil Suction Strainer
4-Oil Flow to the Oil Filter
5-Oil Flow to the Main Oil Gallery
35
Product
1-Oil
2-Oil Suction Strainer
3-Oil Pump
4-Oil Flow to the Oil Filter
5-Oil Filter
6-Oil Cooler
7-Oil Flow to the Main Oil Gallery
8-Main Oil Gallery
9-Nozzle
10-Oil Flow to Camshaft Bush
11-Camshaft Bush
12-Oil Flow to Main Bearing
13-Oil Flow to Gear System
14-Oil Flow to Injection Pump
15-Return Oil Flow of Injection Pump
36
Product
37
Product
1-Oil
2-Oil Suction Strainer
3-Oil Pump
4-Oil Flow to the Main Oil Gallery
5- Main Oil Gallery
6-Oil Flow to Camshaft Bush
7-Oil Flow to Main Bearing
8-Oil Flow to the Cylinder Head
9-Return Oil Flow of Turbocharger
10-Oil Flow to Turbocharger
38
Product
39
Product
The fuel pump draws the fuel from the gen-set fuel tank through pre-filter/water-separator and
through full flow filter to the injection pump.
Injection pump delivers fuel under high pressure to the injectors.
Excess fuel not injected is returned to the fuel tank.
Injector holder leakages return to fuel tank.
Engine is equipped with high pressure pipe leakage detector, overflow is return to tank.
1-Fuel Supply
1-Fuel Supply
40
Product
The fuel pump draws the fuel from the gen-set fuel tank through pre-filter/water-separator and
through full flow filter to the injection pump.
Injection pump delivers fuel under high pressure to the injectors.
Excess fuel not injected is returned to the fuel tank.
Injector holder leakages return to fuel tank.
Engine is equipped with high pressure pipe leakage detector, overflow is return to tank.
.
Overall Layout of Fuel System
1-Fuel Supply
1-Fuel Supply
41
Product
The fuel pump draws the fuel from the gen-set fuel tank through pre-filter/water-separator and
through full flow filter to the injection pump.
Injection pump delivers fuel under high pressure to the injectors.
Excess fuel not injected is returned to the fuel tank.
Injector holder leakages return to fuel tank.
Engine is equipped with high pressure pipe leakage detector, overflow is return to tank.
.
Overall Layout of Fuel System
1-Fuel Supply
42
Product
The WISE15 ECU has two wire harness slots, in which the gray stands for the engine side and
the black stands for the gen-set control panel, each with 76 pins.
The engine wire harness includes engine sensors, fuel injectors and electrically controlled fan
pins, which have been installed before delivery.
The gen-set wire harness includes the functional pins of the gen-set, and OEM fabricates the
wire harness according to the functional needs of the gen-set.
Terminal diagram
44
Product
45
Product
Fault Diagnosis
Diagnostic request switch Pin No.: X1-60
Diagnostic lamp Pin No.: X1-35 Figure 2.7.1E-Fault Diagnosis
Functional description: Once the diagnostic request switch is pressed, ECU will flash
and the read number of lights will be the flash code. The switch is required to be
self-resetting.
Note:
When the diagnosis switch is off, the diagnostic lamp will stay on. If the switch fails to
46
Product
reset automatically, the diagnostic lamp may stay on due to the diagnostic switch off.
Each flash code consists of 3 bits, for example: 3-2-1, the flashing diagram is as follows:
47
Product
CAN communication
Pin No.: X1-42, X1-43
Functional description: It is used for information exchange between engine ECU and
other CAN nodes on the gen-set control card.
Note:
The twisted-pair wire is required, 25 units/m, and 120Ω terminal resistor is integrated
inside ECU;
If the CAN wire is shielded, the shielded wire must be grounded at one end only and the
other end is left unconnected. Two-end grounding is forbidden. In order to prevent the influ
ence on ECU as a result that the current interference from the ground voltage difference is
coupled to CAN wire.
CAN flashing
Pin No.: X1-45, X1-46
Functional description: It is used for data transmission between external equipment
and ECU and is mainly used for data flashing and reading of engine fault codes.
2P connector
Pin No.: X2-24, X2-74
Functional description: It is used as 24V power supply for relays/lamps of PowerKit
plug, the sum voltage of X2-56 and X2-74 shall less than 6A.
Diagnostic interface
Diagnostic interface connector has a standard OBD II 16-pin interface: square
Part number: AMP 179631-1/2 Terminal: 776001-1.
48
Product
WISEC10B supports 6 cylinder or 8 cylinder diesel engine, for more than 8 cylinder diesel engine
(16M33 has 16 cylinders), 2 pieces of WISEC10B controller with master-slave are needed.
The WISEC10B electric control unit (ECU) has eight wire socket slots, which are inscribed on
the side of the ECU socket. Before the engine leaves the factory, 8 wiring harness slots have
been inserted, and 31P integrated interface and 47P connector are reserved, and the pin
definition is shown below. In order to facilitate the customer connection, all slots have been
connected to the customer. The customer only needs to define the connected switches and
relays according to the 31P integration interface and the 47P connector.
Terminal diagram
49
Product
To prevent any damage to ECU, it is forbidden to carry out hot plugging operation on ECU.
50
Product
Plugs
The naming rules of the pin of the controller: the pin of plug1 is 1.01 to 1.36, the pin of plug 2 is
2.01 to 2.48, the pin of plug 3 is 3.01-3.48, and the pin of plug 4 is 4.01-4.36.
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Product
4.01/4.04/4.05/4. 4.01/4.04/4.05/4.16#/17#/18#/19#
Battery + 1#/2#/3#/4#/5#
07/4.08 07/4.08 /20#
4.06/4.10/4.13/4. 4.06/4.10/4.13/4.
9#/10#/11#/12# 22#/23#/24#/25#
Battery - 11/4.16/4.09/4.1 11/4.16/4.09/4.1
/13#/14#/15# /26#/27#/28#
2 2
Functional description: ECU main power (24V DC)
Operating voltage range: 9-32V
A 30A fuse is required for the main power supply (both for power and T15, see
the attachment of pin definition)
Positive pole of the ECU power shall be connected to positive pole of the battery
via battery switch, and the power line of ECU shall be connected separately, DO
NOT share with other actuators. The purpose of battery switch installed in
positive pole is to ensure the power supply will be completely cut off when the
switch is disconnected, but if the switch is connected to the negative pole, when
the negative switch is disconnected, ECU and other electric devices will have a
constant current and cause battery loss if any of the lines on the PowerKit is
grounded.
Negative pole of ECU shall be connected with negative pole of the battery only, in
order to prevent voltage difference from being caused between ECU ground and
battery ground by the conductor impedance when large current flows through the
PowerKit, and prevent ECU ground drifting, or even bias on collection of sensor
signals.
The distance between ECU power supply pin and V1/V2 should be same, and the
length shall no longer than 0.5m. Wiring sections please refer to terminal
diagram.
52
Product
54
Product
continuously. Press it to decrease the speed by a fixed amount (optional), press and
hold it to decrease the speed by N fixed amounts continuously.
Fault Diagnosis
Diagnostic request switch Pin No.:
28#/31# (47Pconnector) Figure 2.7.2H-Fault Diagnosis
Diagnostic lamp Pin No.: 11#/12# (47Pconnector)
Functional description: Once the diagnostic request switch is pressed, ECU will flash
and the read number of lights will be the flash code. The switch is required to be
self-resetting.
Note:
When the diagnosis switch is off, the diagnostic lamp will stay on. If the switch fails to
reset automatically, the diagnostic lamp may stay on due to the diagnostic switch off.
Each flash code consists of 3 bits, for example: 1-1-2-1, the flashing diagram is as follows:
CAN message:
Fault diagnostic lamp can be controlled by DM1 message, it will be controlled by
DM1Single message when there’s one fault, and by DM1Multi when there’re multiple faults.
If the lamp is controlled by CAN message, the pins don’t need to be connected.
Scale:0.125rpm/bit
EEC1 0x0CF00400 10ms Tx Byte 4-5 8-1 Engine speed
Offset: 0
56
Product
CAN communication
CAN1: Connect diagnostic device such as DiagSmart, flash, calibrate, etc.
Master ECU: 4.29/4.28/4.15, 47P connector: 36#/37#
Slave ECU: 4.29/4.28/4.15, 47P connector: 40#/41#
CAN2: Communication between ECU and meter, etc.
CAN3: Communication between master ECU and slave ECU.
Connection requirements:
Wiring need to be twisted, 25 /m, ECU has integrated 120Ω termination resistor;
If the shielded wire is used for the CAN line, make sure that the shielded line is
grounded only at one end and left open at the other end. Do not connect the two
ends to ground. This prevents interference caused by the current to ECU.
Before delivery, CAN bus related pins of master and slave ECU have already been
connected to 47P connector, customer only need to connect CAN meter to
38#&39# of 47P connector.
In order to ensure data transmission of dual ECU, and meet the requirements of
diagnostic software such as DiagSmart, it is necessary to connect the flash pins
of master ECU to OBD connector.
57
Product
58
Product
Diagnostic interface
Diagnostic interface connector has a standard OBD II 16-pin interface: square
Part number: AMP 179631-1/2 Terminal: 776001-1
59
Product
Its system type is all-electronic single pulse speed and close loop position structure, provided
with functions of non-corresponding or corresponding control, speed and rated speed during
running maximum fuel supply control, emergency stop and etc.
It is also capable of adding other control functions according to the customer’s particular
requirements.
The Electromagnetic Actuator is the executive element of the electronic governor. C2002 speed
Controller that is single-loop control mode can matching all kinds of electromagnetic actuator,
such as A800C-W, A900C-W, A1000C-W-d1, A2000C-W-d1, A08A-W, A1AWL, A1AWT, A3A-W,
A3B, CA2-W.
60
Product
61
Product
1-Air Filter
2-Turbocharger
3-Air Inlet Pipe before Intercooler
4-Intercooler
5- Air Inlet Pipe After Intercooler
1-Exhaust Port
2-Exhaust Manifold
3-Turbocharger
4-Exhaust Pipe
62
Product
1-Air Filter
2-Turbocharger
3-Air Inlet Pipe before Intercooler
4-Intercooler
5-Intake Manifold
6-Air Inlet Pipe After Intercooler
1-Exhaust Port
2-Exhaust Manifold
3-Turbocharger
4-Exhaust Pipe
63
Product
1-Air Filter
2-Turbocharger
3-Air Inlet Pipe before Intercooler
4-Intercooler
5-Intake Manifold
6-Air Inlet Pipe After Intercooler
1-Exhaust Port
2-Exhaust Manifold
3-Turbocharger
4-Exhaust Pipe
64
Product
3. Installation
Safety instructions
Users should carefully read and fully understand the safety instructions before installing and
operating the engine.
It is essential when installing and operating diesel engines also to comply with the necessary
guidelines of the local authority.
S. I. Moteurs Baudouin is only liable for quality defects when these installation instructions
have been fully observed.
Notice:
After the diesel engine is unpacked, the user shall first check the diesel engine and its
accessories as per the delivery packing list and check the engine appearance for damage and
loose connections before carrying out the following tasks.
Check the water plug and oil plug check for water temperature and oil temperature sensors and
ensure that all parts to be self-provided are completely fitted.
Do not start the diesel engine before it is probably installed. When the diesel engine is running
in an enclosed environment, keep it well ventilated to ensure that the exhaust gas is ventilated
to the open air.
The connecting hose is not allowed to smear the lubricating medium of grease.
When the engine is standing, it must be placed on a plane that can bear its own weight and
does not deform or on a transfer rack.
When the engine is moving, the spreader must be used. Direct use of forklift is not allowed to
move.
When the engine is transported, the engine must be fixed on the transport rack, and the
transport rack must be fixed on the mobile equipment.
Please refer to the Generator Set Installation and Commissioning Manual for details.
65
Installation
Use lifting devices to lift and move heavy parts over 20kg (44 lb.). Check the condition of
lifting hooks and chains.
Verify the expiration date of appropriate protective equipment (goggles, gloves, shoes,
masks, overalls, helmet etc.) before beginning work.
Do not use faulty or unsuitable tools.
Note
Please refer to the Generator Set Manual
when lifting generators.
66
Installation
67
Installation
6M33CR
6M33MP
68
Installation
12M33MP
16M33CR
69
Installation
In order to ensure the durability of the engine installation, the installation of the engine must
meet the following criteria:
The engines’ own mounting bracket should be used, and four-point support should be
adopted. The number of engine supports must not be reduced.
Flexible support between the engine and the chassis should be arranged to reduce engine
vibration.
6M33CR
70
Installation
6M33MP
12M33MP
71
Installation
16M33CR
3.3 Accessories
72
Installation
hose.
The engine coolant outlet tube is
connected to the engine via a clamp.
Figure 3.3-Pipes
turbocharger due to their own weight, inertia, relative movement between components, or
dimensional changes due to thermal expansion.
The exhaust pipe must not have sharp turns or right-angle bends. The bend radius of the
pipeline should be increased as much as possible and welding with sharp corners is not al
lowed.
When the exhaust pipe is close to the intake pipe, rubber parts, plastic parts, fuel tanks, etc.
, an insulation board must be added in the middle and the distance should be increased as
much as possible.
The inner diameter of the exhaust pipe should not be smaller than the inner diameter of the
engine exhaust port.
The exhaust system must be able to completely prevent rain, snow or splashing water
from entering the engine block or turbocharger.
The exhaust gas must be ventilated so that it does not negatively affect the function of the
air filter, the efficiency of the cooling system, the surroundings of the engine or the health
and safety of personnel.
Note
The flexible connection (expansion joint) should be added to the rear exhaust pipe. The
expansion joint parameters should be determined according to the layout of the rear exhaust
pipe and the expansion amount.
The installation of the fuel system must comply with the following requirements:
When the engine is stopped, the fuel system does not allow the fuel to flow into the engine
through the fuel inlet pipe or the injector return line due to gravity.
The injection resistance of the fuel injection pump shall not exceed the specified value
with a clean fuel filter. The resistance is based on the half-full fuel tank.
The return oil must not generate pressure fluctuations in the pipeline.
74
Installation
The fuel tank must have a vent and fuel return connection to allow air and other gases to
properly separate from the fuel without pressure in the fuel tank. The vent must also pre
vent the entry of dirt and water.
The temperature of the fuel entering the engine must be lower than the specified value in
the engine data sheet.
The lowest position of the fuel tank shall be no less than 1m(3.3ft) from the fuel pump of
the engine, and the location shall be far away from the heat source. The fuel tank shall
have proper space and ventilation.
The device should be set up to periodically drain the condensed water in the fuel tank and
the filter, and signs should be placed to remind the user of such.
The fuel tank has ventilation function to prevent the pressure inside the tank from being
too high and the vent hole should be dustproof and waterproof.
The fuel tank must have 5% liquid thermal expansion space to prevent the fuel from
overflowing after it expands.
Never use tanks made of galvanized steel for fuel storage. The fuel oil reacts chemically
with the zinc coating to produce powdery fragments which clog the fuel filter and may
damage the fuel pump and injection nozzle.
Recommendation for customer’s fuel supply circuit installation: It is recommended to
install non-return valves on the inlet and outlet pipe fuel supply circuit in order to ensure
that the engine's fuel circuit is kept at its best condition and assure successful start. Use
the same internal diameter of the fuel pipe between the fuel tank and the engine that you
have on the engine circuit.
A Gooseneck of the return pipe is also recommended to maintain the fuel (see below
picture) in the injection pump in case of some long period without start. Also, dip tube in
the fuel tank in inlet and outlet fuel supply helps to prevent air entering the fuel circuit
Please note that inlet and outlet pipes should be as far from each other as possible.
75
Installation
The fuel line shall comply with the requirements of the fuel line matching specification.
Inner diameter ≥∅ 12mm, length ≤ 10m tubing.
The diesel piping should be able to withstand sufficient operating vacuum without
damage or collapse.
Both suction and return lines must be fuel line bundles with the wire harnesses.
installed at the bottom of the tank and
must be kept at a distance (≥ 300 mm)
from each other, and the line must be
Filler
open.
F
port
If the fuel line needs to be fixed, clamps
u
with rubber gaskets should be used on
e
the pipeline. No other components can
be fixed on the pipeline. DO NOT tie the Figure 3.8.2-Fuel Line
76
Installation
Wire size of charging cable: ≥16mm² (1/5 of rated output current value).
The charging cable shall be a complete cable without intermediate connector.
The fuse specification of the charging system: 100A ~ 120A.
Terminals of B+/D+/W shall be provided with protective caps.
Permissible voltage drop of charge cable: ≤1V.
Excitation current of external excitation circuit: ≥90mA.
Working environment temperature: -15°C~50°C.
Rated alternator speed 6000rpm, maximum operating speed 11000rpm.
Parameters table
Rated Voltage Rate Current
28V 55A
V
o
lt
TEST Ambient Temp Speed Current
a
g
e
Cold state 25±5 ℃ 2 n=1800rpm I≥39A
77
Installation
7 n=6000rpm I≥66A
V n=1800rpm I≥30A
Hot state
n=6000rpm I≥55A
Generator zero current ≤1300rpm
The wiring of the stopping solenoid valve should be well positioned and firmly fastened
with no bare metal.
Stopping solenoid valve cable cross-section area ≥ 1.5mm2.
The stopping solenoid valve is used to cut off the fuel supply and has to be energized for 5-
10 sec. during the engine stopping. The stopping solenoid valve is an energized stop valve.
The working voltage is DC24V, the initial suction voltage ≥ 19V, the release voltage ≤ 6V.
Power consumption: 20W.
Working pressure: (0.18 ~ 0.8) MPa.
78
Installation
79
Installation
Rated input voltage of the electrical 3min again when the T15 is turned off
pump assembly: 24V DC. and energized.
Range of the working voltage of the
electrical pump assembly: 16VDC TO
32VDC.
Weight limit for impurity≤10mg, size
limit for impurity particles≤0.4.
Fuel pre-supply pump is controlled by
T15 switch, not by ECU. When T15 is
energized, the Fuel pre-supply pump will
work for 3min to vent the air in the low
pressure line. The pump can work for
Figure 3.10.3-Fuel pre-supply pump
3.10.4 Sensors
Sensor wiring terminal (male tab type) shall be provided with protection after connection.
Sensor connector shall be inserted in place, well positioned and firmly fastened.
For resistance type sensors, for example, temperature and pressure sensors, their cable
lengths connecting to the instrument shall be less than 10m.
Sensor harness sheath shall be protected (preferably by expansion joint).
All sensor harnesses of the generating set shall comply with specifications, without copper
conductor exposure or burrs.
For analog sensors, resistance type temperature and pressure sensors, their harnesses
shall be shielded wire, with shielding layer reliably grounded and not exposed. Rotation
speed sensor wire should be twin twisted.
Harness must be far from hot parts and components, for example, turbocharger and ex
haust pipe.
The power supply of sensor system must be under the control of the master key switch of
the generating set.
Ensure the power supply of sensor is reliably cut off when the generating set is powered
off.
The wire size of sensor harness (copper conductor) shall not be less than 1.5 mm² (0.0023
in2).
80
Installation
The speed Controller is installed on the control box or fixed other peripheral equipment in the
engine. It should be installed in the place of air drying and temperature suitable. If it be installed
in the place of more water and humidity, the speed Controller should be mounted vertically. Its
outline and installing size refers to Figure3.11.1A.
Note!
An overs peed shutdown device, independent of the governor system, should be provided to
prevent loss of engine control which may cause personal injury or equipment damage. Do not
rely exclusively on the governor system of electric actuator to prevent over speed. A secondary
shut off device, such as a fuel solenoid, should be used.
C2002 speed Controller’s connection diagram for normal generator set refers to Figure3.11.1B
81
Installation
Figure3.11.1B-Connection Diagram of the C2002 Speed Controller for Normal Generator Set
Wire harness
Terminal
Less than 6 meters More than 6 meters
1,2 shall connect with the actuator winding end 1 mm² 2.5 mm²
3,4 shall connect with a speed sensor ( the minimum 0.5 mm² 1 mm²
operation signal are both 2.5V AC)
5,6 shall connect with the battery with connect 15A 1 mm² 2.5 mm²
fuse (reference to the controller voltage value)
extraordinary setting)
82
Installation
83
Installation
It is available to adjust the “starting fuel” potentiometer to make engine start smooth and
control smoke.
Adjust the “starting fuel” potentiometer, rotate clockwise to increase (the smoke will be
large when the starting fuel is too much), and rotate anticlockwise to decrease (too
small to start successfully);
The controller has been set when leaving the factory (similar to the marked dial, with the
arrow pointing at 3 o 'clock), and there is no need to adjust it on site.
Note!
The starting potentiometer is a single-turn potentiometer, which can only rotate by 300 degrees
(each small compartment is 30 degrees, which is equivalent to turning the clock hour). It is
strictly prohibited to use inappropriate tools or exert too much force, which may cause damage
to the potentiometer.
“Speed ramping” controls the acceleration time of a diesel engine from idle to rated speed.
Clockwise rotation is to extend the acceleration time;
Counter clockwise rotation reduces the acceleration time;
Note!
The acceleration-time potentiometer is a single-turn potentiometer. The potentiometer can only
rotate by 300 degrees. Do not use improper tools or exert too much force, which may cause
damage to the potentiometer.
Check to insure the GAIN and STABILITY adjustments, normally this value is set mid position by
factory.
Leave factory conditions of Red State Switch is , namely RSW-1, RSW-3 = OFF, RSW-2 = ON.
Rated and idle speed of the speed Controller had been set by factory. Normally, this value is
near from the user’s engine working rotate speed value. In practice, after some adjustments,
controller can achieve rated and idle speed, and the stability would be very well.
Crank the engine with D.C. power applied to the governor system. Start fuel quantity varies
with environmental temperature of engine start. Though adjusting start fuel quantity
potentiometer; exhaust smoke from the engine can be adjusted to the best state.
The governor system should control the engine at low idle speed. If the engine is unstable
after starting, turn the GAIN and STABILITY adjustments counterclockwise until the
engine is stable.
The governed speed set point is increased by clockwise rotation of the SPEED adjustment
control. Remote speed adjustment can be obtained with an optional Speed Trim Control.
Once the engine is at the operating speed and at no load, the following governor
performance adjustments can be made.
(1) Rotate the GAIN adjustment clockwise until instability develops. Gradually move the
adjustment counterclockwise until stability returns. Move the adjustment one division
further counterclockwise to insure stable performance.
(2) Rotate the STABILITY adjustment clockwise until instability develops. Gradually
84
Installation
move the adjustment counterclockwise until stability returns. Move the adjustment one
division further counterclockwise to insure stable performance.
(3) Gain and stability adjustments may require minor changes after engine load is
applied. Normally, adjustments made at no load achieve satisfactory performance. A
strip chart recorder can be used to further optimize the adjustments.
After the governor speed setting has been adjusted, place the optional external selector
switch in the IDLE position. The idle speed set point is increased by clockwise rotation of
the IDLE adjustment control.
When the engine is at idle speed, the speed Controller applies droop to the governor
system to insure stable operation.
Note!
The starting potentiometer is a single-turn potentiometer, which can only rotate by 300 degrees.
It is strictly prohibited to use inappropriate tools or exert too much force, which may cause
damage to the potentiometer.
Through the above adjustments engine still unable to stability, it needs to be adjusted Red
、RSW-3 = ON、RSW-2 = OFF; b: R
State Switch now, Figure3.11.3A four cases (a: RSW-1
SW-1 、RSW-2 = OFF、 RSW-3 = ON; c: RSW-1、 RSW-2 = ON、 RSW-3 = OFF; d: RSW-1、 R
SW-3 = OFF、RSW-2 = ON). After every adjusting Red State Switch go on the (1) and (2) a
djusting procedure again. If it is still unable to stability, should inspect engine and fuel
pump for service condition. And then, contact with manufacturer.
Place the optional external selector switch in the DROOP position, which is connected
Terminals 10 and 11. Droop is increased by clockwise rotation of the DROOP adjustment
control. When in droop operation, the engine speed will decrease as engine load increases.
The percentage of droop is based on current change from no load to full load of the
actuator.
After the droop level has been adjusted, the rated engine speed setting may need to be
reset. Check the engine speed and adjust the speed setting accordingly.
When the Auxiliary Terminal 13 accepts input signals from load sharing units, auto
synchronizers and other governor system accessories are directly connected to this
terminal. It is recommended that this connection form accessories should be shielded as it
85
Installation
When an accessory is connected to Terminal 13, the speed will decrease and the speed
adjustment must be reset.
The +10Volt regulated supply, Terminal 14, can be utilized to provide power to our
governor system accessories. Up to 20mA of current can be drawn from this supply.
Ground reference is Terminal 7.
Note!
Connect idle switch at the 7/12 terminal, disconnect (dial OFF) and rise to the rated speed.
If the actual speed is inconsistent with the target speed, the “speed” potentiometer can be
adjusted:
Note!
The rated speed potentiometer is multi-turn potentiometer. Do not use improper tools or exert
too much force, which may cause damage to the potentiometer.
For convenience of adjustment, the speed controller is connected with the speed trimmer
potentiometer, which is used to accurately adjust the rated speed. The engine speed
increases by rotating clockwise while decreases by rotating counterclockwise.
Note!
It is equipped with trimmer potentiometer when leaving the factory. If the customer does not
connect it, the 7/9 terminal shall be shorted circuit.
Users must choose the gen-set installation location very carefully in order to not disturb anyone
and not to cause noise pollution. If the location is not appropriate, enclosure have to be
86
Installation
insulated for noise reduction. Also, the correct type of exhaust silencer must be used if
necessary.
The gen-set room should be well ventilated. The foundation of the unit should be solid and
conform to local code. After compacting hard soil, the minimum precast concrete
structure foundation of 200mm thick should be built on this foundation.
When installed, the shock absorber is evenly placed under the two channel steel of the
common chassis of the unit, leveling with the flat pad, and its levelness is measured with
the level gauge. Keep the unit level; In addition, the packaging base is not allowed to be
used as the basis for starting up operation.
When the user is building the gen-set room, the steel I-beam for lifting should be
embedded in the roof above the unit for later maintenance.
The inner diameter of the exhaust pipe should not be less than 140mm, the bending pipe
should not be more than 3, and the bending Angle should be greater than 90 degrees.
There should be sufficient maintenance and inspection space around the unit. There
should be at least 1.5m space around the unit.
The machine room should be equipped with fire extinguishers and other fire tools.
87
Operation
4. Operation
The first engine commissioning process should be handled by S. I. Moteurs Baudouin approved
personnel. The successful completion of this process, along with the checks and adjustments
required by S. I. Moteurs Baudouin, will ensure that the engine runs efficiently, reliably, and
safely.
People will be required to wear Individual Protection Equipment (IPE) and use correct tools
following official standards.
Make sure that the engine is correctly protected regarding its environment conditions.
Take the necessary measures for the emergency shut-off of the fuel or air supply to prevent
from over-speed risks.
Check the cleanliness of circuits.
Check for free circulation of gases in exhaust ducts.
Check the fuel supply.
Check coolant level and fill if necessary.
Check oil level and fill if necessary.
Check air clogging indicator.
88
Operation
Pre-lubricating pump (52.3Land above machines shall be equipped with pre- lubricated
system):
89
Operation
Fuel
Adding of fuel
The diesel fuel used shall meet the
specification.
The diesel fuel used must be clean.
It's better to place the diesel fuel
under stationary state for more
than 72 hours before adding. The
diesel fuel shall be added into the
fuel tan-k via the built-in filter
Figure 4.1C-The fuel level
screen.
Coolant
Adding of coolant
The coolant is mixed from treated
clean water and anticorrosive
agent or antifreeze. Ensure to
strictly abide by the specification of
the additive manufacturer during
mixing.
Add coolant through the water filler
port of radiator or heat exchanger
and bleed the air from the cooling
Figure 4.1D-Adding the coolant
circulation system.
90
Operation
91
Operation
4.2 Starting Up
The following starting/stopping procedure is a simple example (not binding) and it’s based on a
simple starting control panel equipped with starting key. Please refer to the gen-set and/or gen
-set control panel use & maintenance manual for the starting operation mode.
Before starting the engine, operate the 10s (Safety line test of ultra-low engine
stop control lever on the fuel injection oil pressure). It’s recommended to test
pump to ensure flexible motions. the indicator lamps, bulbs, and buttons
Turn the key to position “1” to power on once (by pressing the touch button 10
the control panel. The “oil pressure warn on the control panel).
ing lamp" automatically will turn on for Turn the key to position “START” to
92
Operation
Figure 4.2-Switch
NOTE
For all engine versions with mechanical injection pump, please note that in order to
provide sufficient protection to the engine starter, the operator should ensure that the
starter stops within not more than 12s or immediately after reaching 360rpm(400 rpm for
6M33)
At the start of diesel engine, if the diesel engine fails to start within 10s, immediately re
lease the button and wait for 1min before retry.
If the engine can’t be started by three consecutive attempts, stop the attempt and find out
and solve the malfunction before retry.
During the working of engine, the “oil pressure warning lamp” and the "battery power”
indicator lamps are all off.
All indicator lamps are off during normal running of engine.
In event of abnormality, the “horn” will issue warning sound.
The auxiliary starter shall be used to start the diesel engine under cold temperature.
By activate the electric heating flange via relay, the engine can be started successfully
under low-temperature environment
After the start of diesel engine, idle the engine for 3min, and then increase the speed to
1000r/min to 1200r/min with some load. Only when the coolant temperature is above 60º
C and the oil temperature is above 51ºC, can the engine run with full load. The load and
speed should be increased gradually.
In the first running in period of 60h, the diesel engine should work with load less than the
moderate load.
Low temperature and low load models need to turn the crankshaft more than two turns
before starting.
Do not use for a long time under 30% load.
93
Operation
Parameters and checking locations to be observed always during operation are as below:
Oil pressure of main oil passage≥ 200 kPa(idling working conditions), (450~650) kPa
(rated working conditions).
The oil temperature in main oil passage: (85~105) ºC.
Coolant outlet temperature: (75~95) ºC.
Exhaust temperature after turbine≤550 ºC.
Intake temperature after intercooler: (50~60) ºC.
Check the exhaust color, to estimate the
performance of the injector and the load
of the engine. In the case of serious
black or white smoke, stop and check
the engine.
94
Operation
95
Operation
Avoid shutting down the engine at full load. Before the shut-down, engine load and should be
reduced, and the engine should operate at low-load condition for 3 to 5 minutes. This allows the
piston, cylinder head, liner, bushing and turbocharger to cool down, avoiding cylinder and
bearing damage. This is particularly important for turbocharged engines because the bearing
and oil seal in the turbocharger can be affected by the high temperature of the exhaust gas.
When the engine is running, the heat will be transferred away by the cycling lubricating oil.
When the engine shuts down suddenly, the turbocharger temperature will increase greatly and
cause the bearing or the oil seal to fail.
Turn the key switch to position “0” or
press the stop button to stop running of
engine, till the engine stops rotation or
the speed indicator on the instrument
panel points zero.
For the engines that don't use antifreeze
in the engine coolant, drain the coolant
after shut-down in cold weather to
prevent freezing damage to the engine.
The draining valve under the oil cooler
can be used to drain the water inside the
engine. The drain plug on the radiator
should also be removed to discharge Figure 4.5-Switch
96
Operation
Note
97
Maintenance
5. Maintenance
5.1 General Safety Conditions for Maintenance
SAFETY WARNING
Users should carefully read the safety instructions before installation and operation of the
engine.
Electrical insulation controls must NOT be done with a voltage higher than 50VDC
Safety conditions for preventive and corrective maintenance operations are intended to check.
Engine and generator alignment.
The tightness of the entire engine unit on the frame.
The tightness of the couplings and all elements transmitting power.
The isolation and condition of electrical equipment.
The condition and tightness of electrical connections.
Control of oil, fuel and coolant levels.
Operation of the alarm safety devices.
Replacement of oil, fuel and air filters.
98
Maintenance
MOTEURS BAUDOUIN
Check = •
Clean = Δ
Replace = □ MD M1 M2 M3 M4 M5 R1 R2 R3
Coolant level •
Oil level •
Fan •
Control Panel •
Walk-Around Inspection •
Belt • • □
Tensioner о
Engine oil □
99
Maintenance
MOTEURS BAUDOUIN
Check = •
Clean = Δ
Replace = □ MD M1 M2 M3 M4 M5 R1 R2 R3
Hoses/clamps/exhaust
pipe/thermal shroud/thermal-protective coatin •
g
Intercooler •/Δ
Radiator •/Δ
•/Δ/□
Sensors
Hoses •(2)
100
Maintenance
Coolant □
MOTEURS BAUDOUIN
Check = •
Clean = Δ
Replace = □ MD M1 M2 M3 M4 M5 R1 R2 R3
Overhaul(Top) □(4)
Overhaul(Structure) □(5)
Overhaul(Major) □(6)
NOTE
Hours and Months: A first-come-prevail
If working time is less than 500H per year, the interval should be divided by 2.
(1) Replace air filter when the filter cleaned 5 times.
(2) Replace the hoses every two years.
(3) Replace the low-pressure fuel lines every two years.
(4) Reference to Chapter 5.3.6.2 Overhaul (Top).
(5) Reference to Chapter 5.3.6.3 Overhaul (In-Structure).
(6) Reference to Chapter 5.3.6.4 Overhaul (Major)
101
Maintenance
MOTEURS BAUDOUIN
Check = •
Adjust = о
Clean = Δ
Replace = □ M0 M1 M2 M3
Every Every Every 2 Every 3
OPERATION
week year years years
Coolant level •
Oil level •
Fan •
Control Panel •
Walk-Around Inspection •
Belt • □
Tensioner •/о/□
Engine oil □
102
Maintenance
MOTEURS BAUDOUIN
Check = •
Adjust = о
Clean = Δ
Replace = □ M0 M1 M2 M3
Every Every Every 2 Every 3
OPERATION
week year years years
Oil filter □
Clamps/exhaust
pipe/thermal shroud •/□
/thermal-protective coating
Hoses • □
Intercooler(outside) •/Δ
Radiator(outside) •/Δ
103
Maintenance
MOTEURS BAUDOUIN
Check = •
Adjust = о
Clean = Δ
Replace = □ M0 M1 M2 M3
Every Every Every 2 Every 3
OPERATION
week year years years
Sensors •
Pre-lubricating Pump •
Starter •
Coolant pump •
Fuel injector •
Intercooler(inside) •/Δ
Radiator(inside) •/Δ
Coolant □
Thermostat □
Turbocharger •
104
Maintenance
105
Maintenance
Filling Coolant
Figure 5.3.1.B
Remove coolant filler cap.
Slowly fill coolant until the coolant 1.C) on the coolant pump to release
higher than the min. mark. For the air, when coolant flow out of the plug
first time filling, the air should be screw hole, tighten the plug screw
released thoroughly. After the air is with a torque 40N.m.
released thoroughly, fill the coolant
until its level higher than min. mark.
The air releasing method listed in
below.
106
Maintenance
Figure 5.3.1.C
Figure 5.3.1.D2
107
Maintenance
Figure 5.3.1.F
108
Maintenance
Figure 5.3.1.G
Figure 5.3.1.I
109
Maintenance
Figure 5.3.1.J
110
Maintenance
Figure 5.3.1.L
Check the belt
Figure 5.3.1.M
If the belt is equipped with an auto the tensioner is moving. If the belt has
tensioner, pull on the belt and check a manual tensioner, press on the belt
111
Maintenance
Walk-Around Inspection
A careful and thoroughly walk-around inspect can find problems in advance and avoid
costly losses and serious breakdowns.
Check for any type of leak, inspect the exterior of the engine to make sure there is no
fuel, oil and coolant leakage, if leak is observed, clean the leaking area, find the reason
and repair it.
Check if the vibration is in normal condition, and if the speed is stable. If the foundation
vibration is more serious than before, stop the engine and check if there are problem on
112
Maintenance
the engine parts or engine mounting system. If the problem cannot be solved, consult
your Baudouin dealer in time.
During the normal running of engine, observe exhausts color, when the color is
abnormal, check the cause and do troubleshooting.
Check the air inlet pipe for wear, damage, loose clamp, which causes dirt to enter the
intake system.
Check the exhaust system for leaks, if leak is observed, finds the reason and repair it.
Check the wiring and the wiring harnesses for loose connection or worn.
Check the fuel lines for leaks, if leak is observed, find the reason and repair it. Do not
allow dirt to enter the fuel system. Dirt in the fuel system will seriously damage the fuel
injection equipment and could be expensive to repair.
Check the coolant pump, the pump seal is lubricated by coolant in the cooling system,
it is normal for a small amount of leakage to occur when the engine cools and the parts
contract. Excessive coolant leakage may indicate the need to replace the water pump
seal.
113
Maintenance
Figure 5.3.1.P
Lube grease quantity for fan pulley bearing and fan belt tensioner bearing(12M33/16M33)
Check the gauges and check the indicators frequently during normal operation. Record the
data in a log. Compare the new data to the data that was previously
recorded. Comparing the new data to the recorded data will establish the normal gauge
readings for the engine. A gauge reading that is abnormal may indicate a problem with
114
Maintenance
Visually check the situation of all sensors, gauges, and wiring. Look for wiring and
components that are loose, broken, or damaged. Damaged wiring or components should
be repaired or replaced immediately.
115
Maintenance
116
Maintenance
Figure 5.3.1.T
After the element is cleaned or replaced,
press the reset button located at the
upper part of the indicator to cancel
the red signal.
117
Maintenance
Figure 5.3.2.A
Figure 5.3.2.B
Remove the water collecting vessel
from the fuel water separator.
Figure 5.3.2.C
Apply oil (instead of lubricating
grease) onto the sealing gasket
118
Maintenance
Figure 5.3.2.F
119
Maintenance
Figure 5.3.2.G
120
Maintenance
Figure 5.3.2.J
Pour clean engine oil to the Figure 5.3.2.K
specified level. Refer to “Oil
recommendation”.
Engine oil capacity(oil pan)
6M33:approx. 60.5L;
12M33CR: approx. 146L;
12M33MP: approx. 155L;
16M33:approx. 171L.
121
Maintenance
122
Maintenance
Figure 5.3.2.P
After cleaning, place a light to
check for damage, pinholes and
worn sections. If any breakage is
found, replace the air filter with a
new one.
123
Maintenance
124
Maintenance
Figure 5.3.2.U
Clean the area around the fuel Make sure the gasket from the
cartridges and place a container used cartridges does not remain
under the fuel cartridges. Remove stuck to the cartridges head and
the used cartridge and discard it in wipe the fuel from the cartridges
a safe place and in accordance seat with a cloth.
with your local regulations.
125
Maintenance
Figure 5.3.2.V
cartridge
126
Maintenance
cartridge
127
Maintenance
Figure 5.3.2.Y
Figure 5.3.2.Z
Figure 5.3.2.A1
128
Maintenance
Figure 5.3.2.A2
Figure 5.3.2.A3
Install the shell and tighten the nut
(torque is 20N.m).
129
Maintenance
Figure 5.3.2.A4
For 6M33 engine, after opening
hoop (1) and removing the cover
(2), can remove the filtercartridge.
Figure 5.3.2.A5
For 12M33/16M33 engine, after
removing the bolt (1), cover (2),
block (3), cover plate (4), can
remove the filtercartridge(5).
130
Maintenance
Figure 5.3.2.A6
Assemble the cartridge (5), cover plate (4), block (3), cover (2),the
bolt (1).
131
Maintenance
132
Maintenance
Figure 5.3.3.D
133
Maintenance
Figure 5.3.3.E
134
Maintenance
Check the battery, battery electrolyte level, battery charger, battery cables
Figure 5.3.3J
135
Maintenance
Change Belt
136
Maintenance
For6M33 belt
Remove the grid of radiator, and then Figure 5.3.4.B
loose the fan.
Figure 5.3.4.C
Use a wrench to hold the belt tensioner.
Rotate the idler cap clockwise to
relieve the tension on the idler.
Figure 5.3.4.D
137
Maintenance
138
Maintenance
Figure 5.3.5.A
Only qualified service personnel should the Repair manual or your Baudouin
perform this maintenance. Refer to distributor for the complete clearance
139
Maintenance
141
Maintenance
142
Maintenance
Figure 5.3.5.N
Figure 5.3.5.Q
Shut the engine OFF, allow it to cool to 50°C, and drain the cooling
143
Maintenance
Plan for the top overhaul as the valve stem projection approaches the maximum limit. Perform
the top overhaul when the valve stem projection has increased by a total of 2.076 mm (intake
valve), 2.72mm (exhaust valve). Do not allow the projection of the exhaust valve stems to
exceed this limit. The inner diameter of valve guide is also considered as one factor for
144
Maintenance
Note: Generally, cylinder heads wear out at different rates. In some cases, servicing the cylinder
heads at different times may be the most economic decision. This depends on the valve stem
projection of the individual cylinders. However, this decision must include the costs of
additional downtime that is caused by this procedure. Perform an economic analysis in order to
determine if cylinder heads should be serviced as a group or divided into smaller groups.
Note: The generator or the driven equipment may also require service when the engine overhaul
is performed. Refer to the literature that is provided by the OEM of the driven equipment.
Top Overhaul
A top overhaul involves servicing the cylinder heads and turbochargers. Also, some other
engine components are inspected.
Top overhauls require more tools than preventive maintenance. The following tools are needed
for restoring the engine to factory specifications:
Top Overhaul Tool Kit
Tool name
Feeler
Rubber hammer
145
Maintenance
Unexpected problems may be found during a top overhaul. Plan to correct these problems, if
necessary.
Buildup in the cylinders from excessive oil consumption
Buildup in the cylinders from contamination of the fuel
Plugging of the intercooler from coolant that is poorly maintained
Plugging of the intercooler from contamination of the inlet air
Degradation of the oil cooler from hydrogen sulfide in the fuel
146
Maintenance
Each individual condition may not indicate a need for an overhaul. However, evaluating the
three conditions together is the most accurate method of determining when an in-structure
overhaul is necessary.
Periodically measure each of the three conditions. The first measurement should occur during
the engine commissioning. This establishes a baseline for future measurements. Additional
measurements are scheduled at regular intervals in order to determine a schedule for the next
in-structure overhaul.
In-Structure overhaul
An in-structure overhaul includes all of the work that is done for a top overhaul. Additionally,
some other components that wear are replaced. The condition of components is inspected.
Those components are replaced, if necessary.
Extra needed tools are as followed:
In-Structure Overhaul Tool Kit
Tool name
Circlip Pliers
147
Maintenance
Inspect Replace
Starter Alternator
Pushing rod Tappet
Exhaust manifold and bolts Thermostatic valves
Exhaust bellows Pre-lubricating pump
Connecting-rod Flywheel ring gear
Crankshaft Piston pins
High-pressure fuel pipes Pistons
Fan mounting bracket Pressure-limiting valve of the main oil
passage
Inspect Rebuild Replace
Turbocharger and bolts Coolant pump
Fuel supply pump Fuel injection pump
Replace
Intake valve and exhaust valve Valve seat
Valve spring Valve collet
Valve-spring retainer Valve bridge
Valve guide Rocker arm shaft
Valve stem seal Injector
Rocker arm Cylinder liners
Piston rings Damper and fixing screws
Anti-polishing rings Connecting-rod bearings
Connecting-rod bolts
Generally, a major overhaul is performed for every fourth top overhaul. The need for a major
overhaul is determined by several factors. Some of those factors are the same factors that
determine the in-structure overhaul:
A decrease of main oil pressure at rated speed ≤400kPa (Main factor)
An increase of oil consumption
An increase of crankcase blow by
An increase of wear metals in the lube oil indicates that the bearings and the surfaces that wear
may need to be serviced. An increase in the levels of noise and vibration indicates that rotating
148
Maintenance
A major overhaul includes all of the work that is done for top overhauls and structure overhauls.
A major overhaul includes additional parts and labor. Additional parts and labor are required in
order to completely rebuild the engine. In some cases, the engine is relocated for disassembly.
For the major overhaul, all of the bearings, seals, gaskets, and components that wear are
disassembled. The parts are cleaned and the parts are inspected. If necessary, the parts are
replaced. The crankshaft is measured for wear. The crankshaft may require regrinding.
Alternatively, the crankshaft may be replaced.
Major Overhaul Tool Kit
Tool name
Turbocharger inspect
Periodic inspection and cleaning is recommended for the turbocharger. Fouling of the turbine
wheels can contribute to loss of engine power and overall loss of engine efficiency.
If the turbocharger must be removed for inspection, work with caution. Do not break deposits
from the turbine wheel. Do not attempt to clean the turbine wheel. For information regarding
removal and installation, see the repair manual or consult your Baudouin dealer. For information
about repair of the turbocharger or about replacement of the turbocharger, consult your
Baudouin dealer.
Remove the exhaust outlet piping and remove the air inlet piping from the turbocharger.
Visually inspect the piping for the presence of oil.
Turn the compressor wheel and the turbine wheel by hand. The assembly should turn
150
Maintenance
freely. Inspect the compressor wheel and the turbine wheel for contact with the
turbocharger housing. There should not be any visible signs of contact between the
turbine wheel or compressor wheel and the turbocharger housing. If there is any
indication of contact between the rotating turbine wheel or the compressor wheel and
the turbocharger housing, the turbocharger should be reconditioned.
Check the compressor wheel for cleanliness. If only the inlet side of the wheel is dirty, dirt
and/or moisture is passing through the air filtering system. If oil is found only on the
back side of the wheel, there is a possibility of a failed turbocharger oil seal.
The presence of oil may be the result of extended engine operation at low idle. The presence of
oil may also result from restriction of the inlet air (Plugged air filters) or the PCV system. This
causes oil to leak past the seal for the turbocharger compressor.
Water pump inspect
A failed water pump might cause severe engine overheating problems that could result in
cracks in the cylinder head, a piston seizure or other potential damage to the engine.
Visually inspect the water pump for leaks. If leaking of the water pump seals is observed,
replace all of the water pump seals. Refer to the repair manual.
Inspect the water pump for wear, cracks, pin holes and proper operation. Consult your
Baudouin dealer if repair is needed or replacement is needed.
Inspect gear
Inspect the condition of the gears:
Whether the tooth surface of each gear is peeling and broken.
Whether the bearing surface of the bolt is crushed.
Whether the threaded hole or through hole on the gear is deformed.
If replacement is necessary, consult your Baudouin dealer for assistance.
151
Maintenance
Eccentric wear
Clear wear stripes
If replacement is necessary, consult your Baudouin dealer for assistance.
Pre-lubricating Pump
Manual Pump Group
Inspect the pre lube pump for the following conditions:
Cracks
Pin holes
Proper operation
Wear
Inspect the pre lube pump for leaks. Replace all of the seals if a leak is observed.
If repair or replacement is necessary, consult your Baudouin dealer for assistance.
Starter
Inspect the starter for proper operation. Listen for grinding when the engine is started. Inspect
the teeth of the starter pinion and the flywheel ring gear. Check for patterns of wear on the teeth.
Check teeth that are broken or chipped. If damaged teeth are found, the starter pinion and the
flywheel ring gear must be replaced.
Problems with the electric starter can be caused by the following conditions:
Malfunction of the solenoid
Malfunction of the electric starting system.
152
Maintenance
Intercooler
Inspect
Check if there is any deformation
Check any debris or bump on the fins.
Clean
Water Side
Remove the cover and inspect the interior of the tubes. In normal conditions, the scale is soft
and can be removed by special brush which is available in tool kit. Rotate the brush clockwise
carefully by avoiding disintegration of the brush. Or brush can be installed on electric drill in this
operation and take necessary action for safety.
Air Side
Remove the cover and inspect the fins. Most of the scale can be removed by nylon brush (fur
brush is not permitted).Severe scaling can be removed with compressed air <5bar.It is allowed
to use alkaline cleaning solution with PH <9 and it is strictly forbidden to use acidic cleaning
solution.
Test
There should be no leakage in one minute with 0.35Mpa compressed air blown in the
intercooler.
Oil cooler
Clean
Remove the core.
Turn the core upside-down in order to remove debris.
Back flush the core with cleaner.
Severe scaling can be removed with compressed air <5bar.It is allowed to use alkaline
cleaning solution with PH <9 and it is strictly forbidden to use acidic cleaning solution
Clean the core with steam in order to remove any residue. Flush the fins of the core.
Remove any other trapped debris.
Wash the core with hot, soapy water. Rinse the core thoroughly with clean water.
Dry the core with compressed air. Direct the air in the reverse direction of the normal flow.
Inspect the core in order to ensure cleanliness. Pressure test on the core. If necessary,
repair the core.
Install the core.
For more information on cleaning the cores, consult your Baudouin dealer.
Test
Check any leakage at test: make sure there is no any leakage in one minute when the oil duct in
pressure of (1.0-1.2) MPa, water duct in pressure of (0.4-0.5) MPa.
Intake and exhaust manifold
153
Maintenance
Inspect any crack or leakage from the manifold. If there is any problem, replace it as instruction
of repair manual.
In order to determine the wear condition between the valve seat and the valve, it is necessary to
further measure the valve recession. Valve recession is the vertical distance between the valve
bottom face and the bottom plane of the cylinder head.
Perform sealing pressure test of cylinder heads.
Measure the valve recession with a depth gauge.
Check whether the upper and lower end face of valve guide has eccentric wear, damage,
etc. Measure inner diameter of valve guide with inner diameter gauge.
If valve recession and valve guide wearing exceeds the limit, need to rebuild the cylinder.
Rebuild the cylinder head: replace new valves, valve seats, valve guides, valve stem seals
all together if any of them need to be replaced.
Grind to ensure the seal ability between valve and valve seat.
154
Maintenance
If your engine is out of operation and using, and is not expected in short term, precautions
should be taken to protect your engine from damage and ensure proper operation when you
return to full production.
The recommendations indicated below are designed to prevent damage to the engine when it
is withdrawn from service for a prolonged period. Use these procedures after the engine is
withdrawn from service. Where necessary protect the engine against frost damage.
If the engine is placed into storage, the following precautions should be taken to protect it.
Equipment must be kept clean.
Store indoors, cover it with a VCI plastic bag.
Keep covered to eliminate airborne dust and dirt.
Cover openings for ventilation, conduit connections, etc., to prevent entry of rodents,
snakes, birds, insects, etc.
Clean the engine of any dirt, rust, grease, and oil. Inspect the exterior. Paint areas that
contain paint damage with good quality paint.
Remove any dirt from the air cleaner(s). Check all seals, gaskets, and the filter element for
damage.
If engine must be stored outside, cover it with a waterproof canvas or other suitable
protective material and use a strong waterproof tape.
Up to one week
155
Maintenance
Up to three months
Each week start the engine until the normal temperature of operation is reached. If the engine
doesn't have the start conditions, for example, doesn’t have the start equipment, etc., turn the
crankshaft by hand, in the normal direction of rotation (anti-clockwise as seen on the flywheel),
a minimum of three revolutions.
Calibration oil
Calibration Oil is a low viscosity mineral oil based test fluid.
Calibration Oil is a calibration and storage oil for diesel fuel system, the rust preventative
properties of this oil are such that, without cleaning of the equipment after calibration, proper
functioning of the equipment is ensured after one year storage in normal conditions.
Safety protection is recommended when in contact with this product, such as barrier cream or
rubber gloves.
VCI oil
Volatile corrosion inhibitor (VCI) provides liquid and vapor protection to ferrous metal surfaces
against corrosion caused by moisture. In a closed compartment, protection is either by direct
contact with VCl oil or by contact with VCl vapors. Contact your local supplier for similar type oil.
VCI oil can be used in all tanks, engine, fuel tank, hydraulic tank, power steering tank,
transmission, differential, and other components. The inhibitor is an oil stabilizer and a rust
preventative.
To be successful when treating an engine with VCl oil, the engine must be sealed when stored.
VCI oil is so volatile that any opening left unsealed will allow the vapors to escape, causing the
engine to lose protection.
Note!
VCI oil should not be used full strength on non-ferrous metals where the inhibitor will
have direct, prolonged contact.
The inhibitor can be used in combination with any petrochemical. Apply by using a
spraying or fogging pattern. The VCI oil must be diluted according the instruction of
suppliers.
Drain the oil and refilled new lubricating oil, complete cleaning.
Sprayer
Load the VCI oil dilution into the sprayer, then can be used to prepare the engine for storage.
Change the nozzle adjustment in order to provide either a spray or a fog pattern.
VCI oil dilution: mixture of 50 percent VCI oil and 50 percent engine oil.
Plastic bag
Use ultraviolet light resistant plastic bags. If a Volatile Corrosion Inhibitor (VCI) oil is used
inside of the bag and the bag is sealed, the bag must have a minimum thickness of 0.10 mm
(0.004 inch).
Waxed paper
Wax paper is a surface-coated wax that has excellent water and oil resistance.
Wrap parts and sealing to prevent rust.
Adhesive tape
Use a sealing tape with appropriate adhesive properties. DO NOT use duct tape because duct
tape will loosen over a short time. Rolls of sealing tape that are 2 inches wide are
recommended.
An appropriate quality sealing tape is available from the following suppliers:3M Product
Information Center.
Biocide
Diesel Fuel Biocide prevents the growth of small organisms in the diesel fuel, use diesel fuel
biocide such as Biobor JF or equivalent.
Note!
If the engine crankcase is full, drain enough engine oil so the mixture can be added.
Coolant system
Drain coolant and flushing of cooling system, such as engine blocks, separate circuit
after-coolers, and other related components. It is not necessary if engine is to be stored less
157
Maintenance
than three months. However, for extended storage periods of three months or longer, it is
recommended that the cooling system be drained, flushed, and refilled. Refill with appropriate
coolant.
Note!
If the stored engine will be subjected to below freezing temperatures, completely drain
the fresh water system. The system can be drained by removing the drain plugs from the
engine block, oil cooler, heat exchanger body, and radiator.
The mixture must NOT contain less than 50% inhibited ethylene glycol or propylene glycol,
and may contain up to 90% by volume.
For clean water, please refer to the manual” Fluids RECOMMENDATIONS Diesel”.
Note!
To ensure complete drainage and evaporation during storage, DO NOT install the drain plugs
and zinc plugs. Place al removed plugs in a cloth bag and fasten the bag to the engine for
storage.
Caution!
When finished all above operations of lubricating oil system and coolant system, then start the
engine for 5 minutes at low idle rated speed.
Turn off the engine, and wait about 30 minutes, fully cooled, then make operations as follows.
Fuel system
Calibration oil
Calibration oil is the preferred choice as a preservation fluid because the calibration oil
contains Rust and Oxidation inhibitors.
、
Recommend Castrol Calibration Oil 4113 SRS SchmierstoffVertrieb GmbH Calibration Fluid S 、
hell V-Oil1404, or other equivalent effects product, please follow the supplier's instructions.
158
Maintenance
Fuel filter
Remove the fuel from the secondary fuel filter housing or empty and reinstall the spin-on fuel
filter element to remove any dirt and water. Drain the fuel injection pump (sleeve metering
only).Clean the primary fuel filter. Fill with calibration oil. Install the primary fuel filter and
operate the priming pump. This will send clean oil to the secondary filter and engine.
Fuel tank
Open the fuel tank drain valve and allow any water or dirt to drain from inside the fuel tank.
Apply a VCI oil of 30 ml per 30 L (1 oz per 7.50 gal) of fuel tank capacity to prevent rust in the
fuel tank. Add 0.15 ml per L (.02 oz per 1 gal) of commercial biocide such as Biobor JF or an
equivalent to the fuel.
Exhaust openings
Use a sprayer to apply VCI oil dilution into the exhaust openings. The minimum application rate
is 5.5 ml per L (3 oz per 1000 cu in) of engine displacement. Seal the exhaust pipe, including
any drain holes in the muffler.
Vents
All vents i.e. engine inlet pipe, exhaust pipe, air cleaner inlet, coolant inlet & outlet, crankcase
breather, the crankcase breather and all other openings etc. must be carefully sealed with VCI
plastic bag and adhesive tape.
Note!
VCl oil mixture can also be added to the inlet by removing the plug for checking turbocharger
boost pressure. The minimum application rate is 5.5 ml per L (3 oz per 1000 cu in) of engine
displacement.
Electrical system
Battery
Battery for engine starting, if provided, should be disconnected and stored in a cool, dry place
after ensuring electrolyte level (refill with distilled water if necessary). It is recommended to
159
Maintenance
Starter
Clean electric starter and wire harness, keep dry, then cover the alternator in mouldable waxed
paper, and seal with adhesive tape.
Alternator
Cover the alternator in mouldable waxed paper, and seal with adhesive tape.
The others
V-belt
Loosen all the belt (tension, fan, alternator, etc.)
Flywheel
Spray a thin amount of VCI oil mixture on the flywheel, ring gear teeth, and starter pinion. Install
the covers to keep in the VCI vapors.
Note!
Use a VCI plastic bag cover over the engine. Ensure the engine cover is secure, but loose
enough to allow air to circulate around the engine to prevent damage from condensation, and
put some desiccants, then seal with adhesive tape.
Attach a tag to the engine with a notation of the date that the unit was preserved.
Remove the waterproof cover every three months and check the engine for corrosion. If the
engine has signs of corrosion at the check period, repeat the protection procedure.
Refer to the appropriate section for detailed services listed below or have your authorized
servicing dealer or engine distributor perform services that you may not be familiar with.
Remove all outside protective covers. Unseal all openings in engine and remove covering
from electrical systems.
Change the oil and filters. Then drain the oil and refilled with new lubricating oil. For
lubricants, please refer to the manual” Fluids RECOMMENDATIONS”.
Drain the VCI coolant from the engine. Use clean water to flush any compartment that
contains VCI coolant in order to removal all residual VCl coolant. Then drain the clean
water and refilled new coolant. For coolant, please refer to the manual” Fluids
RECOMMENDATIONS”.
Replace the fuel filter elements and fill fuel tank with diesel fuel.( Gas machine does not
need to do this operation)
Check battery level.
Check the condition of the fan and alternator belts. Replace the belts, if necessary. Tighten
the belts as specified in the Operation & Maintenance Manual.
Check the engine harness, and the harness is not aging. Replace the harness, if necessary.
160
Maintenance
Remove the batteries from storage. Install batteries (fully charged) and connect the
electric wires.
Install fan/alternator poly-vee belt if removed.
Perform all appropriate pre-starting checks.
Please assemble all the others parts back in engine.
The purpose of this operational check is to ensure that the correct pressures and temperatures
are kept in the lubrication, cooling, and fuel systems. Also, the operation ensures that any leaks
are corrected.
To ensure a safe, uniform check at initial start, use the following procedure:
Before starting the engine, use hand oil pump or electric pre-supply pump to establish the
oil pressure of the engine.
Crank engine for 20 seconds with starter (do not allow the engine to start). Wait 2 minutes
and crank engine an additional 20 seconds to assure bearing surfaces are adequately
lubricated.
Start engine and run at low idle and no load for several minutes. Warm up carefully and
check all gauges before placing engine under load.
Operate the engine for 10 minutes at low idle rated speed.
Operate the engine for 15 minutes at half rated load and 3/4 rated speed.
Operate the engine for 30 minutes at full rated load and full rated speed.
Check frequently for leaks such as oil, coolant, and fuel during the first few hours of
operation. Repair any leaks as soon as detected.
Check all kinds of indicators to confirm that there is no abnormal, if there are abnormal
parameters, please handle it promptly.
161
Append ix
6. Appendix
6.1 Coolant Recommendation
The coolant ensures the best efficiency of the cooling system and protection against corrosion
(chemical and galvanic). It improves also boiling temperature, resistance to rust and avoids
scale deposit formation.
Please select the coolant with appropriate freezing point according to the local ambient
temperature.
The coolant used in Baudouin engines should meet the ASTM D6210 standard, and the
coolant used in Baudouin engines should not contain 2-ethylhexanoate, which has
compatibility problems with silicone rubber.
Do not use a commercial coolant that only meets the ASTM D3306 specification. This type
of coolant is made for light-duty engine applications.
The coolant recommended in ‘Fluids Manual’ is preferred for Baudouin engines.
Important Note
45% glycol content is the minimum required values to maintain the best boiling temperature. Do
not use ethylene glycol content that exceed 60%.
162
Ap pendix
It is important to comply with the oil drain and filter change intervals to guarantee the proper
operation of your S. I. Moteurs Baudouin equipment.
Present lubricant certification process according to API and ACEA standards is adequate to
guarantee adequate quality and performances.
Therefore S. I. Moteurs Baudouin requires use of following lubricants:
Quality Grade
Lubricating oils are differentiated according to their performance and quality class. Oils
with comparable specifications can be used.
Approved Oil
Baudouin Engine Off-road stage Ⅱ Off-road stage Ⅲ
API CI-4 CI-4
ACEA E7 E7
Viscosity
As the viscosity of lubricating oil is Viscosity selction based on ambient
dependent on temperature, the choice temperature
of SAE grade should be governed by the
ambient temperature prevailing at the
engine operating site. Should the
temperature fall temporarily below the
limits of the SAE grade selected, cold
star-ting may be affected but the engine
will not be damaged. In order to keep
wear to a minimum, do not exceed
application limits for extended periods
of time. Synthetic lubricating oil features
an improved temperature and oxidation
stability.
High-temperature and
Low-temperature
(
Viscosity 100℃ ) high-shear viscosity(1
50℃, 10 s )
Project kinematic viscosity Pour point/℃≤
)≤ /mm²/s 6 -1
/mPa·s(℃
/mPa·s≥
163
Append ix
0W-20 6200(-35) 〜
5.6 <9.3 2.6
0W-30 6200(-35) 〜
9.3 <12.5 2.9 -40
0W-40 6200(-35) 〜
12.5 <16.3 2.9
5W-50 6600(-30) 〜
16.3 <21.9 3.7
10W-30 7000(-25) 〜
9.3 <12.5 2.9
10W-40 7000(-25) 〜
12.5 <16.3 2.9 -30
10W-50 7000(-25) 〜
16.3 <21.9 3.7
15W-30 7000(-20) 〜
9.3 <12.5 2.9
15W-40 7000(-20) 〜
12.5 <16.3 3.7 -25
15W-50 7000(-20) 〜
16.3 <21.9 3.7
20W-40 9500(-15) 〜
12.5 <16.3 3.7
20W-50 9500(-15) 〜
16.3 <21.9 3.7 -20
20W-60 9500(-15) 〜
21.9 <26.1 3.7
IMPORTANT:
Improper fuel additive usage may cause damages to fuel injection equipment of diesel engines.
Quality Grade
Use commercially available diesel fuel with less than 0.035%Sulphur content. If the sulphur
164
Ap pendix
Winter-grade Fuel
When temperature is low and the fuel you currently use is not proper, there will be wax in the
fuel. Wax can clog the fuel system and reduce engine performance. If the ambient temperature
is less than 0℃ ,winter-grade fuel should be used.
When temperature is below -20℃ , please choose proper diesel fuel that can be used in this
temperature range.
For more information about fuel selection, please consult your local fuel supplier.
The pour point of diesel fuel should be at least 6℃ lower than the minimum ambient
temperature. The proper pour point is essential for engine start-up and running performance.
If diesel fuel with proper pour point is unavailable, Baudouin recommends using fuel heater to
resolve the wax problem. Fuel heater is a low cost solution in most application.
165
Append ix
2 Barring Tool
166
Ap pendix
6 Flywheel brake
167
Append ix
11 Expansion tool
168
Ap pendix
169
Append ix
6.5.1 Troubleshooting
A:Engine emits hardly any (2) Fuel supplied to fuel injection pumps
a)Loose fuel injection pipe and If loosened, tighten.
exhaust smoke
low injection pressure
Inspect control link. If there is a
fuel lever linkage problem,
b)Seized or damaged parts in fuel
disassemble and repair.
injection pump
Remove cam chamber cover,
Malfunction of fuel lever
and operate by hand. If parts
Control rack does not move
are defective, disassemble and
repair, or replace.
c)Seized plunger Replace, if defective.
Inspect two-way delivery valve,
d)Clogged two-way delivery valve
and disassemble and clean.
e)Broken plunger spring Disassemble and repair, or
replace if defective.
amount of exhaust smoke. a) Fuel lever does not open fully with fuel lever, and
disassemble and repair if defec
(Check the cause of insuffi
170
Ap pendix
)
a Malfunction of camshaft drive
and adjust fuel injection timing
correctly.
b)Deviation of fuel ignition t
:
C Engine emits large a
iming due to worn fuel
injection pump tappet roller or
Replace if worn.
mount of exhaust smoke. camshaft cam
(Check the cause of ignition
failure despite sufficient
(2) Poor spray condition of fuel injection nozzles
amount of injected fuel.)
)
a Sticking of needle valve in f Check with nozzle tester, and
uel injection nozzle, or disassemble and repair, or
improper valve seat sealing replace.
)
b Low fuel injection nozzle v
Using nozzle tester, adjust
adjustment screw so that fuel
alve opening pressure
is injected at specified valve
171
Append ix
opening pressure.
)
c Damaged or broken nozzle s Replace if damaged.
pring
Clean mounting surfaces of
d) Large amount of fuel leaks
nozzle and holder. Replace if
from nozzle
necessary.
(3) Insufficient compression pressure (cylinder internal
temperature does not reach ignition temperature)
If starting air pressure is low,
increase pressure.
If engine oil viscosity is high,
)
a Inadequate rotation speed heat oil or change oil to one
with appropriate viscosity
Repair if there are other
abnormalities.
)
b Inlet/exhaust valve not c Disassemble and repair by
ontacting valve seat properly lapping valve in valve seat, or
replace if necessary.
Check for sticking of valve and
valve guide, incorrect tappet
)
c Valve remaining open assembly, and valve clearance,
and correct abnormalities if
necessary.
)
d Leaking of compression p
ressure due to worn cylinder Disassemble and repair, or
liners or sticking of piston replace if necessary.
rings
Check for gas leaks, and
)
e Leaking of compression p tighten cylinder cover properly.
ressure from cylinder cover Repair gas seal surface or
replace gas seal ring, if
necessary.
(4) Inappropriate fuel
)
a Inappropriate fuel or water in f
Drain fuel and check. Change
to higher- quality fuel, if
uel
necessary
Engine Does Not Turn
Table 6-2 Engine does not turn
Problem Cause Remedy
:
A Malfunction of starting air
a )Malfunction of starting v Inspect starting valve, and
alve repair or replace
system )
b Starting air pressure lower t Check air tank pressure, and
172
Ap pendix
:
B Malfunction of m
and exhaust valves, etc., and
repair.
echanical engine parts
)
b Deviation of timing due to i
ncorrect engine assembly Disassemble and repair.
Pistons are hitting valves
c )Viscosity of engine oil too h Change oil to one with lower
igh, or clotted oil viscosity.
:
B Engine emits excessive w
Check for valve, valve guide
hite exhaust smoke
a )Valve remaining open. sticking and valve clearances,
and repair.
)
b Inlet/exhaust valve not c Disassemble and correct by
ontacting valve seat properly lapping valve in valve seat, or
replace if necessary.
c )Broken inlet/exhaust valve sDisassemble and repair, or
173
Append ix
)
d Leaking of compression p Disassemble and repair, or
ressure due to worn replace if necessary.
cylinders or sticking of
piston rings.
(3) Poor fuel condition (water in Open drain cock and check fuel.
fuel) Drain water or change fuel.
(1) Fuel injection timing too Correct. (Refer to C-(1) in Table
retarded 6-1.)
(2) Uneven fuel injection among cylinders
(Poor combustion condition, unstable rotation with knocking)
a) One or more worn tappet Replace if worn
rollers or cams on camshaft
in fuel injection pumps
causing deviation of fuel
injection timing
b) One or more plunger springs Disassemble, repair or replace
seized, worn or broken
(3) Poor spray condition of Refer to C-(2) in Table 6-1
C: Engine emits excessive some fuel injection
black exhaust smoke nozzles
(Exhaust temperature of
cylinders with poor fuel
spray condition may
become high.)
(4) Poor combustion due to insufficient inlet
a) Malfunction of turbocharger Disassemble and repair, or
(damage of vanes, seizing of replace if necessary
bearing, etc.)
b) Malfunction of inlet/exhaust Refer to B-(2) in Table 6-3
valve
c) Air cleaner clogged with dustDisassemble and clean, or
replace if necessary
Engine Knocks
Table 6-4 Engine knocks
Problem Cause Remedy
:
A Engine knocks slightly and e Fuel injection timing too Refer to C-(1) in Table 6-1
mits black exhaust smoke retarded
174
Ap pendix
:
B Knocking is severe, and e Fuel injection timing is too
xhaust smoke is white advanced Refer to C-(1) in Table 6-1
Uneven fuel injection among cylinders
:
C Knocking is severe in c
a)Excessive fuel injection in
some cylinders
Refer to C-(2)-a in Table 6-1
ertain cylinders
b) Fuel injection timing too Refer to C-(2)-b in Table 6-1
advanced in some cylinders
:
D Ignition retardation occurs aImproper spray of fuel by fuel injection nozzles
nd results in simultaneous Fuel is not sprayed in proper Refer to C-(2) in Table 6-1
ignition to cause severe condition in some cylinders
knocking.
:
E Ignition retardation occurs f Low engine compression
requently and results in Amount of intake air is low in Refer to C-(3) in Table 6-1
simultaneous ignition to cause some cylinders
severe knocking
Engine oil rising above pistons
)Oil level too high in c
a Discharge oil to appropriate
F:Injection of fuel generates k rankcase level.
nocking, and engine emits b)Worn piston rings or s Check crankcase breather pipe
large amount of black or gray ticking of piston rings, for gas leak, and replace if
exhaust smoke. resulting in inadequate there are defective parts.
When oil does not rise, engine scraping of oil
does not knock severely and
emits bluish white exhaust
c ) Excessive clearance b
Check crankcase breather pipe
for gas leak, and replace if
etween cylinder and piston
smoke necessary.
175
Append ix
:
H Low compression t
emperature and retarded Operate engine until it warms
ignition cause severe knocking,Engine too cold up before increasing engine
especially after engine starts speed
in cold weather
)
b Engine too cold, resulting in
Inspect temperature regulator,
and adjust it properly to prevent
poor combustion
overcooling.
Unburned oil is trapped in
c )Engine operating too long w exhaust pipe. White smoke
ith no load stops after engine is operated
under load.
(1) Minor knocking
a Injection timing too retarded Refer to C-(1) in Table 6-1.
(2) Other
)
d Low engine compression
Inspect, and repair or replace
as described in C-(2) in Table
176
Ap pendix
6-3
e )Large amount engine oil r Inspect and repair or replace as
ising above pistons described in F in Table 6-4.
viscosity
Engine is overheated. Do not
c) Abnormally high oil tempera
operate engine until oil tempera
ture
ture is low
d) Tendency toward bearing Disassemble, repair
seizing
:
C Oil pressure abruptly d a) Damage bearing causing Disassemble and repair
178
Ap pendix
voltage of 3, 4 terminal is 4 v, if
not, remove the speed sensor,
clean the front part of the
sensor, measuring the
resistance of sensor is
300-1000 Ώ, then install the
sensor again.
Detection controller, 1, 2
terminal: remove 1, 2 terminal
connection, measuring
resistance (actuators) between
d) Speed sensor connection
1.5-5 Ώ (controller output
problem
voltage is 9 v after start).If not,
please check whether the
actuator cable is connected
well or replace a controller.
e) Actuator problem In the case that the diesel
engine does not start, turn on
the switch, remove the wire of
the 1,2 terminal and connect to
the 5,6 terminal for a short time
(1 to 5 to 2 to 6), and the
actuator handle will move from
zero fuel level to the maximum
fuel level. If it does, replace the
controller. If not, the actuator
needs to be replaced.
If the “idle”, “speed” and
“starting fuel” of the speed
controller are set too low, it will
also cause failure to start.
Adjust the starting fuel to 3 o
f) Setting problem 'clock and the idle and speed
potentiometer to the middle
position. If the starts
successfully, please reduce the
speed potentiometer
appropriately to avoid over
speed
:
B There is no “idle” or ”rated”a) Switch problem 7 and 12 terminal of the
179
Append ix
180
Ap pendix
:
C Unstable speed
a) Setting problem
b) Battery problem Check the battery voltage
should be 24-30V;
c) Controller or actuator Test without load, if the speed
problem is still not stable, please
replace the controller or
actuator.
d)Engine problem If engine speed is stable
without load, but not stable
when with load, please adjust
“ stability” and “ gain” a
gain. If not work ,please check
engine itself.
181
Append ix
:
D Unstable speed of g
a)Governor problem much force to damage the
potentiometer, which may also
overnor
cause unstable speed.
If speed is still unstable, set the
“ gain” potentiometer to 10 o '
clock and then adjust the “ s
tability” potentiometer as in l
ast step.
If it is not stable, adjust Red
State Switch now, adjust RSW-1
to up position, and repeat last
two steps.
Recheck and clean and reinstall
speed sensor. Note that speed
b) Speed sensor or installation
sensor can only be connected
problem.
to controller.
182
Ap pendix
12 P2519
Fault path of air condition power stage 3-1-3 985
2 P2519
3 P060B
4 P060B
Error status of ADC monitoring 1-1-1 520192
11 P060B
2 P060B
3 P0123
2 P2135
3 P0223
2 P2135
3 P2229
4 P2228
Error path of atmospheric pressure sensor 2-3-2 108
12 P0000
2 P2227
3 P0649
4 P0649
Error path for the Adjustable Speed Limit lamp 3-3-6 520194
5 P0649
2 P0649
3 P1020
Fault path1 of air heater test switch on 3-2-3 729
4 P1021
3 P1022
Fault path2 of air heater test switch off 3-2-3 730
4 P1023
3 P0542
Error path of power stage air heater 1 actuator 3-2-1 729
4 P0541
183
Append ix
3 P0238
4 P0237
Error path for boost pressure sensor 2-3-1 102
12 P0235
2 P0236
3 P0563
Battery voltage fault 1-2-4 168
4 P0562
12 P0571
Error path for brake signal 2-2-3 597
2 P0504
3 P022C
Error path of Intercooler Bypass Valve Power stage 2-2-4 520197 4 P022B
12 P022A
3 P2559
4 P2558
Error path for coolant level sensor 2-4-6 111
12 P2556
2 P2557
3 P0080
4 P0079
Fault path of CRERCD condition power stage 3-2-5 1072
255 P1633
255 P1634
3 P1635
4 P1636
Error path for the cold start lamp 3-3-5 1081
12 P1637
2 P1638
3 P0118
4 P0117
Error path of coolant temperature sensor 2-4-1 110
12 P0115
2 P0116
184
Ap pendix
3 P0073
12 P0071
3 P1505
Error path of BET temperature sensor 2-3-5 520201
4 P1506
3 P1507
Error path of ClgZn temperature sensor 2-3-5 520202
4 P1508
3 P1509
Error path of Inside air temperature sensor 2-3-5 520203
4 P150A
Fault path for Engine Brake Pre-Selection switch
3-4-2 520204 2 P1635
status
3 P245D
Error path of power stage for EGR Bypass valve
3-5-1 520205 4 P245C
actuator
12 P245A
Fault path 1 for Engine Compartment Start Button 3-4-3 1041 8 P2530
3 P0473
Error path for Exhaust Gas Pipe Pressure Sensor 3-4-5 520206 4 P0472
2 P0470
185
Append ix
Fault path for no load and excess temperature for EGR 5 P0404
3-5-1 2791
power stage 2 P0403
If running with camshaft only is active the fault path is
1-1-4 190 12 P0008
set
12 P0340
Error path of camshaft failure 1-1-3 636
11 P0341
12 P0335
Error path of crankshaft failure 1-1-2 190
11 P0336
3 P0692
4 P0691
Error path of power stage fan actuator 3-1-2 1071
12 P0480
2 P0483
3 P0694
Error path of power stage fan 2 actuator 3-1-2 1071
4 P0693
3 P0526
Error path of fan speed sensor signal 3-1-2 1639
4 P0527
186
Ap pendix
3 P1008
Fault path for fuel filter heating output 2-1-6 520207
4 P1009
Water in fuel sensor 2-1-4 97 3 P2267
Water in fuel sensor 2-1-4 97 4 P2266
Fuel filter fouling detection 2-1-2 95 7 P1018
Dfp for Water Detection Sensor 2-1-1 97 11 P2269
3 P0406
4 P0405
Dfp for Heater used in EGR Mass Flow rate 4-3-3 520208
12 P0409
2 P0409
3 P040D
2 P040B
11 U1106
Dfp for message TSC1-AR 4-2-1 523606
12 U1107
11 U1108
Dfp for messages TSC1-DE 4-2-2 523607
12 U1109
187
Append ix
11 U110A
Dfp for message TSC1-DR 4-2-2 523608
12 U110B
3 U110C
Dfp for message TSC1-PE 4-2-3 520218
4 U110D
11 U110E
Dfp for messages TSC1-TE 4-2-4 898
12 U110F
11 U113A
Dfp for message TSC1-TR 4-2-4 520
12 U113B
3 U1110
Dfp for messages TSC1-VE 4-2-5 520219
12 U1111
3 U1112
Dfp for message TSC1-VR 4-2-5 520220
12 U1113
Dfp timeout for message Time Date 4-1-7 520237 3 U1114
Faults of CAN message WSI 4-3-5 520238 12 U1115
Faults in CAN send messages 4-3-1 523500 12 U0001
Physical plausibility TSC 2-2-7 520221 2 U0404
3 P1623
4 P1624
Power Stage fault status for Generic Lamp 1 3-3-4 624
12 P1625
2 P1626
3 P1627
4 P1628
Power Stage fault status for Generic Lamp 2 3-3-4 624
12 P1629
2 P162A
3 P162B
4 P162C
Power Stage fault status for Generic Lamp 3 3-3-4 624
12 P162D
2 P162E
Error state communication - SPI 2-6-3 523617 11 P060A
255 P0000
4 P062F
Error state of EEPROM 2-6-5 630
12 P062F
2 P062F
188
Ap pendix
Error state supply voltage CJ940 upper limit 2-6-3 523612 3 P1607
Error state supply voltage CJ940 lower limit 2-6-3 523612 4 P1608
3 P150B
Error path of air humidity sensor 2-3-6 520224
4 P150C
3 P0098
12 P0099
16 P1300
11 P1302
3 P1203
4 P1204
Fault path bank1-specific errors -> stop engine 1-5-1 523350
11 P1205
11 P1206
11 P1207
11 P1208
Fault path bank1-specific warnings -> stop engine 1-5-1 523351
12 P1209
11 P120A
3 P120B
4 P120C
Fault path bank2-specific errors -> stop engine 1-5-2 523352
11 P120D
11 P120E
11 P120F
11 P1210
Fault path bank2-specific warnings -> stop engine 1-5-2 523353
12 P1211
11 P1212
189
Append ix
3 P062B
4 P062B
Fault path Chip-specific errors -> stop engine 1-5-3 523354
12 P062B
2 P062B
3 P062B
4 P062B
Fault path Chip-specific errors -> stop engine 1-5-3 523355
12 P062B
2 P062B
3 P0262
11 P0263
Fault path cylinder1-specific errors -> stop engine 1-4-1 651
8 P0261
11 P0263
11 P1213
11 P1214
Fault path cylinder1-specific warnings 1-4-1 651
12 P0201
11 P1215
3 P0265
11 P0266
Fault path cylinder2-specific errors -> stop engine 1-4-2 652
8 P0264
11 P0266
11 P1216
11 P1217
Fault path cylinder2-specific warnings 1-4-2 652
12 P0202
11 P1218
3 P0268
11 P0269
Fault path cylinder3-specific errors -> stop engine 1-4-3 653
8 P0267
11 P0269
11 P1219
11 P121A
Fault path cylinder3-specific warnings 1-4-3 653
12 P0203
11 P121B
190
Ap pendix
3 P0271
11 P0272
Fault path cylinder4-specific errors -> stop engine 1-4-4 654
8 P0270
11 P0272
11 P121C
11 P121D
Fault path cylinder4-specific warnings 1-4-4 654
12 P0204
11 P121E
3 P0274
11 P0275
Fault path cylinder5-specific errors -> stop engine 1-4-5 655
8 P0273
11 P0275
11 P121F
11 P1220
Fault path cylinder5-specific warnings 1-4-5 655
12 P0205
11 P1221
3 P0277
11 P0278
Fault path cylinder6-specific errors -> stop engine 1-4-6 656
8 P0276
11 P0278
11 P1222
11 P1223
Fault path cylinder6-specific warnings 1-4-6 656
12 P0206
11 P1224
Fault path - The minimal number of injections was
1-5-4 520226 12 P1225
not reached -> stop engine
Fault path for cruise control actuating device
3-4-1 596 2 P0564
evaluation error
3 P0650
4 P0650
Power Stage fault status for MIL 3-3-3 1213
12 P0650
2 P0650
3 P0687
Error path for main relay 2 1-3-2 1485
4 P0686
191
Append ix
3 P154A
2 P154C
3 P250D
4 P250C
Error path for engine oil level sensor 2-4-7 98
12 P250A
2 P250B
3 P0523
4 P0522
Error path of oil pressure sensor 2-4-3 100
12 P0520
2 P0521
Error path for oil pressure too low error 2-4-3 100 17 P0524
3 P0198
4 P0197
Error path of oil temperature sensor 2-4-4 175
12 P0195
2 P100D
Error path of oil temperature sensor for above
2-4-4 175 17 P0196
norm-al error
Fault path of overrun monitoring 2-6-2 1108 16 P1613
Fault path for redundant engine speed calculation in
2-6-2 520228 15 P1614
overrun monitoring
Permanent governor deviation in PCR 4-5-4 520229 15 P2263
192
Ap pendix
3 P0629
4 P0628
Error path of power stage pre-supply pump 3-2-6 520231
12 P0627
2 P062A
4 P161A
Power Stage fault status for System lamp 3-3-1 624
12 P161B
2 P161C
Error path for terminal 15 - contains plausibility error
1-2-3 158 12 P2533
[Sig] of T15
Fault path for Terminal 50 component driver - T50CD 1-2-2 1041 7 P2530
0 P0501
11 P1510
Fault path 1 for vehicle speed sensing 3-2-4 84
12 P0500
2 P0501
3 P2158
4 P2160
Fault path 2 for vehicle speed sensing 3-2-4 1624
12 P2157
2 P2159
3 P1511
12 P1513
193
Append ix
4 P1630
Power Stage fault status for Warning Lamp 3-3-2 624
12 P1631
2 P1632
3 P0647
4 P0646
Fault path of air condition power stage 3-1-3 1351
12 P0645
2 P0645
HpTst 5-2-2 520223 20 P160C
5 P0251
Error path of metering unit PWM-power stage 1-3-5 523615
2 P0252
16 P025D
Error path of metering unit AD-channel 1-3-5 523615
18 P025C
0 P100E
7 P1010
3 P0193
Error path of rail pressure 1-3-3 157
4 P0192
15 P0191
Error path RPS offset monitoring 1-3-3 157
17 P0191
194
Ap pendix
3 P1636
12V sensor supply voltage 1-3-1 520235
4 P1637
3 P1638
Fault path for short circuit to battery or ground, no
1-2-1 677 4 P1639
load, or excess temperature for low side power stage
5 P163A
195
Append ix
196
Ap pendix
197
Append ix
(
Cylinder4 injector of Slave ECU open load Slave ECU ) 1222 1416 5
201
Append ix
(
Cylinder6 injector of Slave ECU open load Slave ECU ) 1222 1418 5
(
Cylinder8 injector of Slave ECU open load Slave ECU ) 1222 1420 5
Message MS10 timeout error sent from Slave ECU to Master ECU 5341 519637 0
Message MS10 byte error sent from Slave ECU to Master ECU 5341 519636 0
Message MS05 timeout error sent from Slave ECU to Master ECU 5314 519633 0
Message MS05 timeout error sent from Slave ECU to Master
5314 519848 3
ECU(Slave ECU)
Message MS05 byte error sent from Slave ECU to Master ECU 5314 519632 0
Message MS05 byte error sent from Slave ECU to Master
5314 519848 2
ECU(Slave ECU)
Message MS09 timeout error sent from Slave ECU to Master ECU 5341 519635 0
Message MS09 byte error sent from Slave ECU to Master ECU 5341 519634 0
Message MS13 timeout error sent from Slave ECU to Master ECU 5341 519848 19
Message MS13 byte error sent from Slave ECU to Master ECU 5341 519848 18
Message MS16 timeout error sent from Slave ECU to Master ECU 5341 519848 29
Message MS16 byte error sent from Slave ECU to Master ECU 5341 519848 28
Message MS17 timeout error sent from Slave ECU to Master ECU 5341 519848 31
Message MS17 byte error sent from Slave ECU to Master ECU 5341 519848 30
Message MS18 timeout error sent from Slave ECU to Master ECU 5341 519849 1
Message MS18 byte error sent from Slave ECU to Master ECU 5341 519849 0
202
Ap pendix
Message MS24 byte error sent from Slave ECU to Master ECU 5341 519849 12
Message MS25 timeout error sent from Slave ECU to Master ECU 5341 519849 15
Message MS25 byte error sent from Slave ECU to Master ECU 5341 519849 14
Message MS26 timeout error sent from Slave ECU to Master ECU 5341 519849 17
Message MS26 byte error sent from Slave ECU to Master ECU 5341 519849 16
Message MS27 timeout error sent from Slave ECU to Master ECU 5341 519849 19
Message MS27 byte error sent from Slave ECU to Master ECU 5341 519849 18
Message MS28 timeout error sent from Slave ECU to Master ECU 5341 519849 21
Message MS28 byte error sent from Slave ECU to Master ECU 5341 519849 20
Message MS29 timeout error sent from Slave ECU to Master ECU 5341 519849 23
Message MS29 byte error sent from Slave ECU to Master ECU 5341 519849 22
Message MS30 timeout error sent from Slave ECU to Master ECU 5341 519849 25
Message MS30 byte error sent from Slave ECU to Master ECU 5341 519849 24
Message MS31 timeout error sent from Slave ECU to Master ECU 5341 519849 27
Message MS31 byte error sent from Slave ECU to Master ECU 5341 519849 26
Message MS32 timeout error sent from Slave ECU to Master ECU 5341 519849 29
203
Append ix
204
Ap pendix
206
Ap pendix
207
Append ix
(
open load for air intake relay Slave ECU ) 5212 519859 27
Intake manifold pressure sensor original voltage exceeds the 2132 102 0
208
Ap pendix
209
Append ix
212
Ap pendix
214
Ap pendix
215
Append ix
216
Ap pendix
trusted
Active valve high rail pressure shock to establish monitoring 1233 517670 8
Active valve pressure rise monitoring 1233 517670 14
Short circuit to ground error at actuator relay_0 5213 3598 4
Short circuit to ground error at actuator relay_0 5213 3599 4
Short circuit to ground error at actuator relay_0(Slave ECU) 5213 519843 21
Short circuit to ground error at actuator relay_0(Slave ECU) 5213 519843 22
Short circuit to battery error at actuator relay_0 5213 3598 3
Short circuit to battery error at actuator relay_0 5213 3599 3
Short circuit to battery error at actuator relay_0(Slave ECU) 5213 519843 12
Short circuit to battery error at actuator relay_0(Slave ECU) 5213 519843 13
217
Append ix
218
Ap pendix
17±2
Hexagon head
M10×1 13±2 (Copper bolt and small combination washer)
219
Append ix
Friction
0.125 (zinc plated) 0.14 (polished)
coefficient
Strength grade 6.9 8.8 10.9 12.9 6.9 8.8 10.9 12.9
M8 19 23 32 39 21 25 35 41
M10 39 46 64 77 41 49 69 83
M8×1 21 25 35 42 23 27 38 45
M10×1.25 41 49 66 82 44 52 73 88
220
Ap pendix
Valve (Exhaust) 2
Valve Stem seal 4
Valve Guide 4
Valve Clip 8
Valve Springs (pair) 4
Starter Motor 1
Harness (if equipped) 1
Electric parts
ECM(if equipped) 1
Sensors 1 set
Stud and Nut for Turbocharger 1 set
Turbocharger
Turbocharger 1
Repair kit Repair Kit 1
Oil Cooler 1
Lubrication system Main Oil Passage Valve 1
Oil Pan Seal Gasket(if equipped) 1
Water Pump 1
Cooling System
Thermostat 2
Fuel Injector 2
Fuel system Fuel Injector Washer 2
Fuel Injection Pump 1
Exhaust system Bolt for Exhaust Manifold 4
1. This recommended stock is not including the parts that are needed for the
regular maintenance and the overhaul.
2. The table is only a recommendation and can be adjusted according the
operation.
222
Ap pendix
Valve Guide 8
Valve Clip 16
Valve Springs (pair) 8
Starter Motor 1
Harness (if equipped) 1
Electric parts
ECM(if equipped) 1
Sensors 1 set
Stud and Nut for Turbocharger 1 set
Turbocharger
Turbocharger 1
Repair kit Repair Kit 1
Oil Cooler 1
Lubrication system Main Oil Passage Valve 1
Oil Pan Seal Gasket(if equipped) 1
Water Pump 1
Cooling System
Thermostat 2
Fuel Injector 3
Fuel system Fuel Injector Washer 3
Fuel Injection Pump 1
Exhaust system Bolt for Exhaust Manifold 8
1. This recommended stock is not including the parts that are needed for the
regular maintenance and the overhaul.
2. The table is only a recommendation and can be adjusted according the
operation.
224
Ap pendix
225
Append ix
Valve Guide 8
Valve Clip 16
Valve Springs (pair) 8
Starter Motor 2
Harness (if equipped) 1
Electric parts
ECM(if equipped) 1
Sensors 1 set
Stud and Nut for Turbocharger 1 set
Turbocharger
Turbocharger 1
Repair kit Repair Kit 1
Oil Cooler 1
Main Oil Passage Valve 1
Lubrication system
Pre-lubricating Pump 1
Oil Pan Seal Gasket(if equipped) 1
Water Pump 1
Cooling System
Thermostat 6
Fuel Injector 3
Fuel system Fuel Injector Washer 3
Fuel Injection Pump 1
Exhaust system Bolt for Exhaust Manifold 8
1. This recommended stock is not including the parts that are needed for the
regular maintenance and the overhaul.
2. The table is only a recommendation and can be adjusted according the
operation.
226
Ind ex
Index
A
Abbreviations ..................................................................................................................................... 20
Air heating .......................................................................................................................................... 76
B
Before any operation or maintenance on any Baudouin product ............................................ 16
C
Charging Circuit ................................................................................................................................. 74
Cooling Circuits for 6M33 Series Diesel Engine Overall Layout .............................................. 29
Cooling Circuits for 12M33 Series Diesel Engine Overall Layout ............................................ 31
Cooling Circuits for 16M33 Series Diesel Engine Overall Layout ............................................ 33
D
Diagnostic Fault Codes List for 6M33CR ................................................................................... 172
Diagnostic Fault Codes List for 6M33CR ................................................................................... 185
E
Engine Plate ....................................................................................................................................... 20
Engine Start-up after a Long-term Storage ................................................................................ 144
ECU for 6M33CR ............................................................................................................................... 41
ECU for 12/16M33CR ....................................................................................................................... 47
F
Fuel circuit diagram of 6M33 ......................................................................................................... 38
Fuel circuit diagrams of 12M33MP ............................................................................................... 39
Fuel circuit diagrams of 16M33CR ................................................................................................ 39
Fuel line ............................................................................................................................................... 72
Fuel pre-supply pump ....................................................................................................................... 77
Fuel Tank ............................................................................................................................................ 72
L
Lifting device ...................................................................................................................................... 64
Lifting Points ...................................................................................................................................... 64
Lifting the engine .............................................................................................................................. 64
M
M1 Maintenance Operations .......................................................................................................... 90
M2 Maintenance Operations ........................................................................................................ 123
M3 Maintenance Operations ........................................................................................................ 126
227
Index
P
Parking solenoid valve ..................................................................................................................... 75
Preparing the Engine for a Long-term Storage ......................................................................... 144
S
Schematic Diagrams of 6M33CR .................................................................................................. 23
Schematic Diagrams of 6M33MP ................................................................................................. 24
Schematic Diagrams of 12M33MP ............................................................................................... 25
Schematic Diagrams of 16M33CR ................................................................................................ 28
Sensors ...............................................................................................................................................
77
Starting the Engine ............................................................................................................................ 17
Startup Circuit .................................................................................................................................... 73
Stopping the Engine ......................................................................................................................... 17
T
Troubleshooting .............................................................................................................................. 159
228
Contact Us
Baudouin
Address: Moteurs Baudouin, Technoparc du Bregadan, 13260 Cassis, France
Website: Baudouin.com
Aftersales Service Center: sav@baudouin.com
©2018 Société International des MoteursBaudouin
All Rights Reserved
229