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Tuesday 6th September - WeekA

Microsoft
TEAMS
Presentation of work
▪ Take pride in what you do (make your work neat!)
▪ Put maximum effort into your work and that you
should complete it as thoroughly as possible.
GCSE Science 06/09/2023

Exam board:
GCSE Combined Science Trilogy
(double award)

http://www.aqa.org.uk/subjects/science/gcse/combined-science-trilogy-8464

• This qualification is linear.


• Linear means that students will sit all their exams
at the end of the course (June 2025).
• There are six papers: two biology, two chemistry
and two physics.
Combined science = ‘Trilogy’ science

Biology Chemistry Physics

Bio1 Chem1 Phys1


1h15 1h15 1h15

Bio2 Chem2 Phys2


1h15 1h15 1h15
GCSE Science Trilogy 06/09/2023
How to do well!
•Do all work to the best of your ability,
including all home learning, from the start of
the course (not only just near the exams,
that’s too late!)
•Listen to the teacher, try to work out problems
on your own first but ask if you are not sure
about something
•Revise for tests thoroughly
•Use the online textbook and other resources
provided
GCSE Science 06/09/2023

Chemistry course over the 2 years:


Chapter 1: Atomic structure
Chapter 2: The Periodic table
Chapter 3: Structure and Bonding
Chapter 4: Chemical calculations
Chapter 5: Chemical Changes
Chapter 6: Electrolysis
Chapter 7: Energy changes
Chapter 8: Rates and equilibrium
Chapter 9: Crude oil and fuels
Chapter 10: Organic reactions (triple only)
Chapter 11: Polymers (triple only)
Chapter 12: Chemical analysis
Chapter 13: The Earth’s atmosphere
Chapter 14: The Earth’s resources
Chapter 15: Using our resources (triple only)
GCSE Science 06/09/2023

1. On the front of your book, write the following:


• Your full name
• Chemistry Dr.Goh
• 10R3

2. On the first page, write the following:


Chapter 1: Atomic Structure
C1.1 Atoms
Do Now
and today’s date.
C1.1 Atoms 06/09/2023

Last Year Last Year


What is the smallest unit Name 3 metal
of an element? elements.

Last Year Last Year


What is the chemical Which element is in
symbol for sodium? (you the greatest
may use a periodic table) abundance in the air
around us?
1.1A
Last Year Last Year
What is the smallest unit of Name 3 metal elements.
an element? E.g. copper, silver, aluminium,
atom tin etc.

Last Year Last Year


What is the chemical symbol Which element is in the
for sodium? (you may use a greatest abundance in
periodic table) the air around us?
Na Nitrogen (N2)
Atoms 06/09/2023

What is an atom?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U26h51LN84I&index=4&list=PLW
0gavSzhMlReKGMVfUt6YuNQsO0bqSMV
Atoms

• Atoms are very small particles which can only be seen with
special microscopes
• Everything is made of atoms

Atom element compound mixture bonds


Atoms 06/09/2023

Atoms
Atoms are the smallest
particles that can exist
as that element

Elements
Elements are substances
that contain only 1 type of
atom.

Atom
Atoms 06/09/2023

Can you give other examples of elements?

Copper Coal Helium

https://youtu.be/iVDY0xdALs4
Atoms 06/09/2023

What is a molecule? Examples?

Molecule
2 or more atoms chemically joined.
It is neutral. E.g. O2 or CO2

Particle
Very small part of a material
such as an atom or a molecule.
All matter is made up of
particles.
Combining elements
How do you get so many
different cheeses?
What is the key ingredient
in all cheeses?
Milk is combined with a
small number of ingredients
under different conditions to
make a huge number of
different cheeses.

In a similar way, a small number of elements can be


combined in many different ways to make a huge
number of different compounds.

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36 © Boardworks Ltd 2005
2004
What is a compound?
A compound is two or more different elements chemically
bonded

Two elements, hydrogen (H)


and oxygen (O), combine to
make the compound, water.

Which two elements combine


to make the compound
carbon dioxide?
Making a compound – carbon dioxide
A compound has very different properties to the elements
from which it is made.

elements compound
carbon oxygen carbon dioxide

combines to make
with

A black solid A colourless gas A colourless gas


which can be which is essential which is used
used as a fuel. for life. to put out fires.

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36 © Boardworks Ltd 2005
2004
Making a compound – water
What are the elements which make up water?
In what ways are the elements different to their compound?

elements compound
hydrogen oxygen water

combines to make
with

A colourless gas A liquid which is


A colourless gas
which is essential essential to our
which is used in
for life. lives and has many
hot air balloons.
different uses.

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36 © Boardworks Ltd 2005
2004
Atoms 06/09/2023

Key words!
Copy please (leave a few lines of gap under each)
In a minute you
will see some
• Atom (single particle) ‘molymod’
pictures
representing
molecules. You
• Molecule (2+ bonded atoms) need to write
the correct
formula under
• Element (contains only one type of atom) each heading.
The same one
can be used
• Compound (contains 2+ types of atom) twice!
Which are atoms – single particles?
H2O

HCl
CH4

O2 NH3
N2
H2

Cl2
CO2

Ne
Atoms – single particles

Ne
Which are molecules – 2+ particles?
H2O

HCl
CH4

O2 NH3
N2
H2

Cl2
CO2

Ne X
Which are elements – one type of atom only?
H2O

HCl
CH4

O2 NH3
N2
H2

Cl2
CO2

Ne
Elements; containing only one type of atom

O2
N2

H2

Ne

Cl2
Which are compounds – 2+ different types of
atom? H2O

HCl
CH4

O2 NH3
N2
H2

Cl2
CO2

Ne
Compounds; 2+ different types of atom bonded
together

H2O

HCl
CH4

NH3

CO2
Halogens Noble
1.1 Three elements gases
metals
Alkali
Annotate your periodic table

Organised into 8 groups with similar chemical


properties.
Atoms 06/09/2023

Atoms plenary
Complete and complete the sentences:
• All substances are made of tiny particles
atoms
called _______.
• Substances that contain only one type of atom are
elements
called _________.
• Atoms of different elements can join together to
compounds
form ____________.
• Atoms are made of a tiny ________,
nucleus surrounded by
shells of _________.
electrons

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