MHO140 Quick Start
MHO140 Quick Start
MHO140 Quick Start
QUANTUM MAESTRO
Table of Contents
Introduction 4
Overview 4
Shipping Carton Contents 5
Features 6
Speed and Throughput 7
Ports, Power Supply Units, and Fan Units 7
Getting Started with MHO-140 - Single Site with Two Orchestrators 8
Part 1 - Installing the Hardware and Connecting Cables 8
Part 2 - Initial Configuration on each Orchestrator 12
Part 3 - Configuration of Security Groups 15
Part 1 - Creating a New Security Group 15
Part 2 - Configuring Gaia Settings on the New Security Group 16
Part 3 - Configuring a Security Gateway Object in SmartConsole 17
Part 4 - Monitoring the Security Group Members 17
Hardware Components 18
MHO-140 Front Panel 23
MHO-140 Rear Panel 24
Ports 25
Mounting the Quantum Maestro Orchestrator MHO-140 and MHO-170 in a Rack 29
Connecting Cables to Quantum Maestro Orchestrators 41
Splitting the Ports with Breakout Cables 41
Breakout Cables 41
MHO-175 Splitting Options 43
MHO-170 Splitting Options 46
MHO-140 Splitting Options 47
Single Site 48
Connecting Two Quantum Maestro Orchestrators for Redundancy 48
Diagram 48
Workflow 55
Connecting Cables to MHO-140 59
Connecting to the Management Ports with DAC or Fiber Cables 59
Connecting to the Uplink Ports with DAC or Fiber Cables 61
Connecting to the Uplink Ports with Breakout Cables 63
Introduction
In This Section:
Overview 4
Shipping Carton Contents 5
Features 6
Speed and Throughput 7
Ports, Power Supply Units, and Fan Units 7
Quantum Maestro Orchestrator is a scalable Network Security System built to secure the largest networks in
the world by orchestrating multiple Check Point Security Appliances into a unified system.
The Quantum Maestro Orchestrator provides:
n Security of infinite scale
n Redundancy - Quantum Maestro Orchestrator automatically distributes traffic between the Security
Appliances assigned to Security Groups
n Ability to connect more Security Appliances and use their resources easily in the existing Security
Groups
Overview
Quantum Maestro Orchestrator 1U systems are ideal for leaf and spine data center network solutions that
provide maximum flexibility, with port speeds from 1 Gbit/sec to 100 Gbit/sec per port, and port density that
enables full rack connectivity to any server at any speed. The ports allow a variety of blocking ratios that suit
all application requirements.
Quantum Maestro Orchestrator 1U systems enable the use of 1, 10, 40 and 100 GbE port speeds in a large
scale without the need to change power infrastructure facilities.
Notes:
n DB9 connectors are also known as DE9 connectors.
n Before installing your new Quantum Maestro Orchestrator, unpack it and check the parts list to make
sure that all the parts are in the package.
Check the parts for visible damage that may have occurred during shipping.
Features
n Throughput and processing capacity:
l MHO-175 - Throughput of up to 3200 Gbit/sec and processing capacity up to 4.76 Bpps
l MHO-170 - Throughput of up to 3200 Gbit/sec and processing capacity up to 4.76 Bpps
l MHO-140 - Throughput of up to 1280 Gbit/sec and processing capacity up to 2.97 Bpps
n Flat latency in the cut-through mode:
l MHO-175 - 425 ns
l MHO-170 - 300 ns
l MHO-140 - 300 ns
n Speeds of 1, 10, 40, and 100 GbE
n Dynamically-shared, flexible packet buffering:
l MHO-175 - 42 MB
l MHO-170 - 16 MB
l MHO-140 - 16 MB
n Lowest power, under 5 W per 100 GbE port
n Enhanced scalability
n 1+1 hot-swappable power supplies
n 4 N+1 hot-swap fans
n Color coded PSUs and fans
Quantum Maestro Orchestrator supports different interfaces and speed rates when you use QSFP to SFP
adapters, or hybrid cables. For more information, see "Splitting the Ports with Breakout Cables" on page 41.
a. Install the applicable Expansion Line Cards (if required) in the appliances.
See Installing and Removing Line Cards.
Maestro configuration supports only ports 10 Gbps or faster.
b. Mount appliances in their racks.
See the Getting Started Guide for your appliances in sk96246.
c. Power on the Security Appliances.
3. Connect a DAC cable between the dedicated Synchronization ports 48 on the two Orchestrators.
For more information, see "Port Mapping for the Quantum Maestro Orchestrator MHO-140" on
page 20.
4. Connect the required cables between the Security Appliances and the applicable 10 Gbps Downlink
ports 27 - 47 on each Orchestrator.
More information
Important:
n Maestro configuration supports only ports 10 Gbps or faster on Security
Appliances.
n To connect Security Appliances to these 10 Gbps Downlink ports, use a
Fiber cable or a DAC cable.
n To connect Fiber cables, you must use only the supported transceivers.
See sk92755 - Compatibility of transceivers for Check Point appliances.
See:
n "Port Mapping for the Quantum Maestro Orchestrator MHO-140" on page 20.
n "Connecting Two Quantum Maestro Orchestrators for Redundancy" on page 48.
Diagrams:
Connecting cables between Downlink ports on each Orchestrator and 2 ports on the
Dual Port Card on each Security Appliance
Illustration Instructions
Connecting cables between Downlink ports on each Orchestrator and 1 out of 4 ports on
the Quad Port Card on each Security Appliance
Illustration Instructions
Connecting cables between Downlink ports on each Orchestrator and 2 out of 4 ports on
the Quad Port Card on each Security Appliance
Illustration Instructions
Important - In
R80.20SP, this
connection method is
supported only with the
R80.20SP Jumbo Hotfix
Accumulator (Take 105
and above) installed on
Orchestrators and
Security Groups.
On each Security Appliance (C) in
the Security Group:
a. Connect a cable from Port 1
on the Quad Port Card to a
Downlink port on the first
Orchestrator (A).
b. Connect a cable from Port 3
on the Quad Port Card to a
Downlink port on the first
Orchestrator (A).
c. Connect a cable from Port 2
on the Quad Port Card to a
Downlink port on the second
Orchestrator (B).
d. Connect a cable from Port 4
on the Quad Port Card to a
Downlink port on the second
Orchestrator (B).
Legend
Item Description
A First Orchestrator.
B Second Orchestrator.
Cables that connect odd ports on the Quad Port Card to the first Orchestrator.
Cables that connect even ports on the Quad Port Card to the second
Orchestrator.
5. Connect the required cables between the applicable Uplink ports 5 - 26, 49 - 55 on each Orchestrator
and your switches.
More information
Important - To connect Fiber cables, you must use only the supported
transceivers. See sk92755 - Compatibility of transceivers for Check Point
appliances.
See:
n "Port Mapping for the Quantum Maestro Orchestrator MHO-140" on page 20
n "Connecting to the Uplink Ports with DAC or Fiber Cables" on page 61
n "Connecting to the Uplink Ports with Breakout Cables" on page 63
Procedure
1. Connect the included Ethernet cable from your computer to the MGMT port labeled 0 on the rear
panel of the Orchestrator #1.
See "MHO-140 Rear Panel" on page 24.
You use this MGMT port only to manage the Orchestrator.
2. On your computer, configure a static IP address (see the documentation for your operating
system):
a. IP address - between 192.168.1.2 and 192.168.1.254
b. Subnet mask - 255.255.255.0
c. Default Gateway - empty
d. DNS Servers - empty
3. Open an SSH client and connect to this IP address - 192.168.1.1
4. Log in to Gaia Clish on the Orchestrator #1 with these default credentials:
n Username - admin
n Password - admin
Best Practice - Change the default password.
If the SSH connection is interrupted after the password change, log in again
with the new password.
More information
See the Gaia Administration Guide for your Orchestrator version:
n R81.20 Gaia Administration Guide
n R81.10 Gaia Administration Guide
n R80.20SP Quantum Maestro Gaia Administration Guide
This Orchestrator activation enables the Downlink ports and the Uplink ports.
For more information, see sk171784 - Activation of a Quantum Maestro Orchestrator.
6. Configure the IPv4 settings on the MGMT port on the Orchestrator #1 as required in your network.
Procedure
Example:
Example:
save config
Example:
https://192.168.10.22
Notes:
n There is no Gaia First Time Configuration Wizard on
Orchestrators.
n You do not need to install a license on Orchestrators.
Example:
https://192.168.10.22
2. Log in.
3. From the left navigation panel, click Orchestrator.
More information
The Topology section contains the table that shows these sections (from left to right):
Pane Description
Unassigned All detected Security Appliances that are not part of configured Security
Gateways Groups.
Unassigned All interfaces on Orchestrators that are not part of configured Security
Interfaces Groups.
4. In the middle pane Topology, at the top, right-click Security Groups and click New Security Group.
5. In the Security Group <X> configuration window, enter the required information, including the First
Time Wizard, and click OK.
6. From the left pane Unassigned Gateways, drag and drop at least one Security Appliance to the
Security Group’s Gateways section.
7. From the right pane Unassigned Interfaces, drag and drop at least one Management port (eth<X>-
Mgmt<Y>) to the Security Group’s Interfaces section.
More information
See:
n "Port Mapping for the Quantum Maestro Orchestrator MHO-140" on page 20
n "MHO-140 ports on the front panel and their default names in Gaia" on page 76
8. From the right pane Unassigned Interfaces, drag and drop the required Uplink ports to the Security
Group’s Interfaces section.
9. At the bottom of this page, click Apply.
10. Wait for the Orchestrator to create the new Security Group.
This process takes approximately 10 minutes, and it automatically reboots the assigned Security
Appliances.
11. Connect a cable between the assigned Management port (eth<X>-Mgmt<Y>) on the Orchestrator
front panel and your switch.
More information
See:
n "Port Mapping for the Quantum Maestro Orchestrator MHO-140" on page 20
n "Connecting to the Management Ports with DAC or Fiber Cables" on page 59
Example:
https://192.168.10.66
2. Log in.
3. Configure the applicable interfaces and other settings.
More information
asg monitor
3. Wait for each Security Group Members to show its state as "ACTIVE".
This can take 6-7 minutes.
Hardware Components
This section provides a description of hardware components of Quantum Maestro Orchestrators.
Port Mapping for the Quantum Maestro Orchestrator MHO-175
Legend
Item Description Item Description
1 Port 1 is the Management port for 7 Management port (Mgmt1) for the
Security Groups Gaia OS on the Orchestrator
(leads to the Check Point
Management Server)
2 Ports 2 – 16 are the Uplink ports 40 8 RJ45 port for Console connection
Gbps / 100 Gbps
(lead to external and internal
networks)
Legend (continued)
Item Description Item Description
Legend
Item Description Item Description
4 Management port (Mgmt1) for the Gaia 9 RJ45 port for Console
OS on the Orchestrator connection
Legend
Item Description Item Description
3 Ports 5 – 26 are the Uplink ports 1 9 Management port (Mgmt1) for the
Gbps / 10 Gbps Gaia OS on the Orchestrator
(lead to external and internal
networks)
6 LEDs that show the state of the 12 RJ45 port for Console connection
split ports
when connecting Breakout cables
set maestro port <Port ID> qsfp-mode {1G | 10G | 4x10G | 40G | 100G}
Important:
n "<Port ID>" specifies the port to configure.
40G, or 100G
l Ports with even <Port Label> numbers (2, 4, 6, and so on) - 40G or
100G
n On MHO-140 ports, you can configure only these port modes:
l Ports with the <Port Label> from 1 to 48 - 1G or 10G
l Ports with the <Port Label> from 49, 51, 53, and 55 - 4x10G, 40G, or
100G
l Ports with the <Port Label> from 50, 52, 54, and 56 - 40G or 100G
l MHO-170 - Port 32
l MHO-140 - Port 48
save config
Important - This section describes the default configuration. It is possible to change the
port type (Management, Uplink, and Downlink) in the Gaia Operating System on the
Quantum Maestro Orchestrator. See the Maestro Administration Guide for your
version > Chapter Configuring Security Groups > Section Configuration Procedure >
Section Configuring Security Groups in Gaia Clish > Section Configuring the Port
Settings.
Item Description
2 Ports from 1 to 4 (colored green), through which you manage the Security Groups.
To these ports you connect:
n Check Point Management Servers.
n Clients, from which you connect to the Gaia Operating System (Gaia Portal and Gaia
Clish) on the Security Appliances connected to the Downlink ports (4).
6 LEDs that show the state of the split interfaces when you connect with Breakout cables to the
40 / 100 GbE Uplink ports (5).
Notes:
n It is possible to connect DAC or Fiber cable (with transceivers) to each port (from 1
to 56).
n It is possible to connect Breakout cables only to the top ports 49, 51, 53, and 55.
In this case, the bottom ports 50, 52, 54, and 56 are disabled.
See "MHO-140 Splitting Options" on page 47.
Item Description
2 Fan Units 1, 2, 3 and 4 (from left to right). See Replacing Fan Units.
4 RJ45 port labeled 0, through which you configure the Gaia Operating System on the Quantum
Maestro Orchestrator (Gaia Portal and Gaia Clish).
5 RJ45 port labeled 1, through which it is also possible to configure the Gaia Operating System
on the Quantum Maestro Orchestrator (Gaia Portal and Gaia Clish).
7 RJ45 port with the label CONSOLE. See "Console Port" on page 28.
To this port you connect a client, from which you connect to the Gaia Operating System on the
Quantum Maestro Orchestrator (in Gaia Clish).
For more information about the RJ45 ports labeled 0 and 1, see "MGMT Ports" on page 25.
Ports
This section described different hardware ports.
MGMT Ports
The RJ45 Ethernet ports with the label MGMT or provide access to the Gaia OS on the Quantum
Maestro Orchestrator.
By default, this port is configured with these settings:
n IP address 192.168.1.1 and Net Mask 255.255.255.0
n Auto-negotiation capabilities (100 MbE to 1 GbE)
Notes:
n For more information, see the:
l Quantum Maestro Quick Start Guide for MHO-175 and MHO-140.
l Quantum Maestro Quick Start Guide for MHO-170 and MHO-140.
n In MHO-140, the second MGMT port is not configured with an IP address.
n To change the default IP address:
1. Connect to the Quantum Maestro Orchestrator over the RJ45 console port.
2. Log in to Gaia Clish.
3. Configure the applicable IPv4 settings on the interface Mgmt1.
In MHO-140, the interface Mgmt2 is optional.
n Make sure to use only FCC-compliant Ethernet cables.
MHO-175 N/A
MHO-170 N/A
MHO-140 N/A
USB Port
The USB interface is USB 2.0 compliant (USB 1.0 is not supported).
It is possible to connect to this interface an external USB storage device for software upgrade or file
management.
Do not use excessive force, when inserting or removing the USB storage device to and from the
connector.
MHO-175 N/A
MHO-170 N/A
MHO-140 N/A
Console Port
The port with the label or CONSOLE is an RJ45 console port that provides access to the Gaia
OS on the Quantum Maestro Orchestrator.
MHO-175 N/A
MHO-170 N/A
MHO-140 N/A
Parameter Setting
Data bits 8
Stop bits 1
Parity None
Installation and initialization of the Quantum Maestro Orchestrator requires attention to the normal
mechanical, power, and thermal precautions for rack-mounted equipment.
Important:
n The rack mounting holes conform to the EIA-310 standard for racks with
length 50-60 cm (19.7-23.6 inches).
Take precautions to guarantee proper ventilation to maintain good airflow at
ambient temperature.
n Unless otherwise specified, Check Point products are designed to work in an
environmentally controlled data center with low levels of gaseous and dust
(particulate) contamination.
The installation procedure for the Quantum Maestro Orchestrator involves these phases:
Phase Instructions
1 Make sure that none of the shipping carton contents is missing or damaged.
See "Shipping Carton Contents" on page 5.
3 Pay attention to the airflow consideration within the Quantum Maestro Orchestrator and
rack.
See "Airflow in MHO-170 and MHO-140" on the next page.
The fan units in the Quantum Maestro Orchestrator generate the airflow from the front panel (intake) to
the rear panel:
Important:
n All systems in the same rack should be planned with the same airflow
direction.
n All fan units in the same rack need to have the same air flow direction.
A mismatch in the air flow affects the heat dissipation in the rack.
The Quantum Maestro Orchestrators are sold with the static rail kit.
Important - At least two people are required to mount the Quantum Maestro
Orchestrator safely in the rack.
61 to 86.3 cm (24 - 34 inches) When installed in the rack at the customer site
Legend
Item Description
B 2 x Rack mount blades that slide into the rack mount rails (A)
D 4 x Phillips flat-head screws with a round patch, Head 100 Degree, Type I, Size 6-32,
Length 1/4 inch
Notes:
n You use the Phillips flat head screws (D) to secure the rack mount rails (A) to the Quantum
Maestro Orchestrator.
You must use at least two of these screws on each side.
n You use the cage nuts and Phillips pan-head screws (C) to secure the rack mount rail ears (E) to
the rack.
n You use the cage nuts and Phillips pan-head screws (C) to secure the rack mount blade ears (F)
to the rack.
Before you mount the Quantum Maestro Orchestrator to the rack, plan the way you wish to place it:
Pay attention to the airflow within the rack cooling, connector, and cabling options.
While you plan how to place the Quantum Maestro Orchestrator, review these points:
n Make sure the Quantum Maestro Orchestrator air flow is compatible with your installation
selection.
It is important to keep the airflow within the rack in the same direction.
n Note that the part of the Quantum Maestro Orchestrator, to which you choose to attach the rails,
determines the Quantum Maestro Orchestrator's adjustable side.
The Quantum Maestro Orchestrator's part, to which the blades are attached, should be adjacent to
the cabinet.
Installation Option 1 - Attaching the mount rail ears (E) near the rear panel
Installation Option 2 - Attaching the mount rail ears (E) near the front panel
n In case there are cables that cannot bend within the rack, or in case more space is needed for
cable bending radius, it is possible to recess the connector side or the rear panel side by 8.9 cm
(3.5 inches), by optional placement of the Quantum Maestro Orchestrator's rails.
n If you mount the rack blades as depicted in Installation Option 2 above, it lets you slide the PSUs
and Fan Units in and out easier.
Install eight cage nuts (C) in the desired 1U slots of the rack.
Notes:
n The red frame on the image denotes the Quantum Maestro Orchestrator inside the rack.
n Install four cage nuts on each side of the Quantum Maestro Orchestrator.
n Each rack 1U (unit) consists of three holes.
Install the cage nuts vertically, so that its ears engage the top and bottom holes only.
Example:
Step Instructions
1 Attach the left and right rack mount rails (A) to the left and right sides of the Quantum
Maestro Orchestrator.
2 Use the Phillips flat-head screws (D) to secure each rack mount rail (A) to each side of the
Quantum Maestro Orchestrator.
Important - You must use at least two of these screws on each side.
Example (the mount rail ears are near the front panel):
While your installation partner is supporting the Quantum Maestro Orchestrator, perform these steps:
Step Instructions
2 Attach the mount rail ears (E) to the rack's posts at the level of the designated cage nuts.
3 Secure the mount rail ears (E) to the rack's posts with four Phillips pan-head screws (C) in
the designated cage nuts.
Example:
While your installation partner is supporting the Quantum Maestro Orchestrator, perform these steps:
Step Instructions
1 Slide each rack mount blade (B) into the corresponding rack mount rail (A).
Note - Make sure the mount blade ears (F) face the rack's posts correctly.
2 Slide the rack mount blades (B) inside the rack mount rails (A) to fit your rack's depth.
4 Use the four Phillips pan head screws (C) to secure each mount blade ear (F) to each side
of the rack.
Example:
While your installation partner is supporting the Quantum Maestro Orchestrator, tighten the eight Phillips
pan-head screws (C) you inserted in the previous steps.
To tighten the screws, use a torque of 4.5±0.5 Nm.
It is possible to insert or remove all network cables while the Quantum Maestro Orchestrator is powered
on.
To insert a cable, press the connector into the port receptacle until the connector is firmly seated. The
LED indicator, corresponding to each data port, light up when the physical connection is established.
When a logical connection is made, the relevant port LED lights up.
To remove a cable, disengage the locks and slowly pull the connector away from the port receptacle. The
LED indicator for that port turns off, when the cable is unplugged.
Note - For more information about Port LEDs, see Port LEDs.
Do not force the cable into the cage with more than 40 Newtons (4 kilogram-force / 9.0 pound-force).
Greater insertion force may damage the cable, or the cage.
The MHO-170 and MHO-140 include ports of different types. The two images below for cable orientation
do not apply to the SFP28 ports.
MHO-170 Cable Orientation
The power cords should be standard 3-wire AC power cords including a safety ground and rated for 15A
or higher.
Check all boards, power supplies, and fan tray modules for proper insertion before plugging in a power
cable.
The Quantum Maestro Orchestrator powers on automatically, when an AC power is applied.
Step Instructions
3 Wait for the System Status LED to turn green (see System Status LED).
It can take up to five minutes to power on the Quantum Maestro Orchestrator.
If after five minutes the System Status LED is lit in red color, unplug the power cords and
contact Check Point Support.
4 Check the status of the Quantum Maestro Orchestrator LEDs (see LED Notifications).
All of the LEDs must show status lights that are consistent with normal operation (initially
flashes, and then lights in a steady color).
Orchestrator Expected State of System LEDs
Model Five Minutes After Power On
MHO-170
MHO-140
Important:
n After you insert a power cable and confirm the System Status LED is lit in
steady green color, make sure that the Fan Status LED is also lit in steady
green color.
n If the Fan Status LED is not green (see Fan Status LED):
1. Unplug the power cable.
2. Make sure that the mating connector of the fan unit is free of any dirt
and obstacles.
3. Make sure that the fan unit is inserted properly.
If no obstacles were found, and the problem persists, contact Check
Point Support.
Breakout Cables 41
MHO-175 Splitting Options 43
MHO-170 Splitting Options 46
MHO-140 Splitting Options 47
Breakout Cables
Quantum Maestro Orchestrators have 100 / 40 GbE ports.
With a breakout cable, it is possible to split the supported 100 / 40 GbE port into four 10 GbE ports.
Insert the splitter cables to convert each applicable QSFP28 100 GbE port into four SFP28 10 GbE ports.
Important - The breakout cable that splits 100 GbE port into four 25 GbE ports is not supported.
It is possible to split each of the QSFP28 ports 1 to 32 (colored green) into four SFP28 ports.
Item Description
1 Button to
select the LED
indication
mode.
2 LEDs that
show the
selected LED
indication
mode.
3 LEDs that
show the port
states.
After you connect a breakout cable to a physical port, you get four additional interfaces starting from the
original interface name. You assign these interfaces to Security Groups.
Example - When you connect a breakout cable to the top port 8 (interface "eth1-29"), you get:
Port
Number Interface Port
on the Name Name
Front in Gaia OS in Gaia OS
Panel
Note - For more information about the ports and interface names in Gaia, see
"Quantum Maestro Orchestrator Ports and Gaia OS Interfaces" on page 69.
To see the state of split ports, it is necessary to use the control button to select the LED indication mode.
The control button (item 1) selects one of the five available LED indication modes in a cycle.
The four LEDs in the section SPLIT /1 /2 /3 /4 (item 2) show the current LED indication mode.
The port LEDs (item 3) show the port state - link (up or down) and traffic (flowing or not).
0 All LEDs are off Port LEDs show the state of physical ports.
Use this indication mode when no breakout cables are
connected.
/1 Only the first LED from Port LEDs show the state of the first split port of the
the left is lit (/1) physical port.
Example:
If you connect a breakout cable to port 8 (interface eth1-
29), then in this LED indication mode /1,
the port LED 8 shows the state of the interface eth1-29
(Port 1/8/1).
/2 Only the second LED Port LEDs show the state of the second split port of the
from the left is lit (/2) physical port.
Example:
If you connect a breakout cable to port 8 (interface eth1-
29), then in this LED indication mode /2,
the port LED 8 shows the state of the interface eth1-30
(Port 1/8/2).
/3 Only the third LED from Port LEDs show the state of the third split port of the
the left is lit (/3) physical port.
Example:
If you connect a breakout cable to port 8 (interface eth1-
29), then in this LED indication mode /3,
the port LED 8 shows the state of the interface eth1-31
(Port 1/8/3).
/4 Only the fourth LED Port LEDs show the state of the fourth split port of the
from the left is lit (/4) physical port.
Example:
If you connect a breakout cable to port 8 (interface eth1-
29), then in this LED indication mode /4,
the port LED 8 shows the state of the interface eth1-32
(Port 1/8/4).
Important:
n After you connect a breakout cable to port 31, the Dual Site External
Synchronization works on the 4th split of this port:
l On the first Orchestrator - Port 1/31/4
n After you connect a breakout cable to port 32, the Single Site Internal
Synchronization works on the 4th split of this port:
l On the first Orchestrator - Port 1/32/4
It is possible to split only the top QSFP28 odd ports 1 to 29 (colored green) into four SFP28 ports, each.
When the top odd ports 1 to 29 (colored green) are in split mode, the corresponding bottom QSFP28
even ports 2 to 30 are disabled (colored red).
After you connect breakout cables to the top ports, you get four additional interfaces starting from the
original interface name. You assign these interfaces to Security Groups.
Example - When you connect a breakout cable to the top port 15 (interface "eth1-29"), you get:
Port
Number Interface Port
on the Name Name
Front in Gaia OS in Gaia OS
Panel
Note - For more information about the ports and interface names in Gaia, see
"Quantum Maestro Orchestrator Ports and Gaia OS Interfaces" on page 69.
It is possible to split only the top QSFP28 ports 49, 51, 53, and 55 (colored green) into four SFP28 ports,
each.
When the top ports (colored green) are in a split mode, the corresponding bottom QSFP28 ports 50, 52,
54, and 56 are disabled (colored red).
After you connect breakout cables to the supported top ports, you get four additional interfaces starting
from the original interface name. You assign these interfaces to Security Groups.
Example - When you connect a breakout cable to the top port 49 (eth1-49), you get:
Port
Number Interface Port
on the Name Name
Front in Gaia OS in Gaia OS
Panel
Note - For more information about the ports and interface names in Gaia, see
"Quantum Maestro Orchestrator Ports and Gaia OS Interfaces" on page 69.
Single Site
This section describes how to connect cables to Quantum Maestro Orchestrators on the same site.
This section describes the connection of two Quantum Maestro Orchestrators for Redundancy on the same
site.
Best Practice - For redundancy, install and connect two Quantum Maestro
Orchestrators on the same site.
Diagram
Best Practice - Connect cables to the same Uplink and Downlink ports on the two
Quantum Maestro Orchestrators (for example, if you connected to an Uplink port 4 on
one Quantum Maestro Orchestrator, then you must connect to an Uplink port 4 on the
other Quantum Maestro Orchestrator).
Notes:
n This logical diagram is based on MHO-170, but applies equally to all Quantum Maestro Orchestrator
models.
n This logical diagram shows two example Security Groups that contain two Security Appliances and
two Uplink ports each.
Explanations
Table: Explanations
Item Description
3 Networking Device (router or switch) that connects your Network 1 and Network 2 to the
Quantum Maestro Orchestrators (15 and 16) with Bond interfaces (Link Aggregation).
4 Bond interface that connects Network 1 to the Quantum Maestro Orchestrators (15 and
16).
This Bond interface provides a redundant Uplink connection for the traffic inspected by the
Security Appliances (29 and 30) in the applicable Security Group (31).
5 Bond interface that connects Network 2 to the Quantum Maestro Orchestrators (15 and
16).
This Bond interface provides a redundant Uplink connection for the traffic inspected by the
Security Appliances (26 and 27) in the applicable Security Group (28).
7 Management Server that manages Security Groups configured on the Quantum Maestro
Orchestrators (15 and 16).
8 Layer 2 switch.
9 A Breakout cable connected to the Management port 1. See "Splitting the Ports with
Breakout Cables" on page 41.
Note - You assign this Management port (or these split interfaces) to the
applicable Security Groups. Shared Management feature allows to assign the
same Management port (interface ethX-MgmtY) on a Quantum Maestro
Orchestrator to different Security Groups. The assigned Management port has a
different IP address and a different MAC address in each Security Group, to
which this port is assigned.
10 A DAC cable, Fiber cable (with transceivers), or Breakout cable that connects a first slave
of the first Bond (4) on the Networking Device (3) to the first Quantum Maestro Orchestrator
(15).
11 A DAC cable, Fiber cable (with transceivers), or Breakout cable that connects a second
slave of the first Bond (4) on the Networking Device (3) to the second Quantum Maestro
Orchestrator (16).
12 A DAC cable, Fiber cable (with transceivers), or Breakout cable that connects a first slave
of the second Bond (5) on the Networking Device (3) to the first Quantum Maestro
Orchestrator (15).
13 A DAC cable, Fiber cable (with transceivers), or Breakout cable that connects a second
slave of the second Bond (5) on the Networking Device (3) to the second Quantum Maestro
Orchestrator (16).
14 Client you can use to configure the Gaia Operating System on the Security Appliances in
Security Groups.
You connect:
n Over SSH to the command line (Gaia Clish) of Security Groups.
n With a web browser to the Gaia Portal of Security Groups.
17 A DAC that connects the dedicated Synchronization ports on the Quantum Maestro
Orchestrators (15 and 16).
Important:
n This connection is only used to synchronize the configuration of Security
Groups between the Quantum Maestro Orchestrators.
n MHO-175 and MHO-170 require a 100 GbE DAC or 40 GbE DAC cable.
n MHO-140 requires a 10 GbE DAC cable.
18 A DAC cable, Fiber cable (with transceivers), or Breakout cable that connects a Downlink
port on the first Quantum Maestro Orchestrator (15) to the Security Appliance (30).
19 A DAC cable, Fiber cable (with transceivers), or Breakout cable that connects a Downlink
port on the second Quantum Maestro Orchestrator (16) to the Security Appliance (30).
20 A DAC cable, Fiber cable (with transceivers), or Breakout cable that connects a Downlink
port on the first Quantum Maestro Orchestrator (15) to the Security Appliance (29).
21 A DAC cable, Fiber cable (with transceivers), or Breakout cable that connects a Downlink
port on the second Quantum Maestro Orchestrator (16) to the Security Appliance (29).
22 A DAC cable, Fiber cable (with transceivers), or Breakout cable that connects a Downlink
port on the first Quantum Maestro Orchestrator (15) to the Security Appliance (27).
23 A DAC cable, Fiber cable (with transceivers), or Breakout cable that connects a Downlink
port on the second Quantum Maestro Orchestrator (16) to the Security Appliance (27).
24 A DAC cable, Fiber cable (with transceivers), or Breakout cable that connects a Downlink
port on the first Quantum Maestro Orchestrator (15) to the Security Appliance (26).
25 A DAC cable, Fiber cable (with transceivers), or Breakout cable that connects a Downlink
port on the second Quantum Maestro Orchestrator (16) to the Security Appliance (26).
Notes:
n Both Quantum Maestro Orchestrators work together (Active / Active).
n Cables colored red show management traffic flow.
n Cables colored green (solid lines) show connections to the first Quantum
Maestro Orchestrator (15).
n Cables colored blue (dash lines) show connections to the second Quantum
Maestro Orchestrator (16).
n When you assign a Security Appliance to a Security Group, the Quantum
Maestro Orchestrators determine the applicable Downlink ports automatically.
n The Quantum Maestro Orchestrators create Link Aggregation for the
applicable Downlink ports automatically.
n Security Group 1 contains:
l Applicable Uplink ports, to which the cables 10 and 11 are connected.
Important:
n See the Release Notes for your version for the list of the required Check
Point cards on the Security Appliances.
n You must connect the same number of cables from each Quantum Maestro
Orchestrator to all Security Appliances in the same Security Group.
Otherwise, the Quantum Maestro Orchestrators are not able to distribute the
traffic equally between the Security Appliances in the same Security Group.
n It is possible to connect a maximum of two Downlink ports from each Quantum
Maestro Orchestrator to each Security Appliance.
Connecting cables between the Quantum Maestro Orchestrators and Security Appliances
Connecting cables between Downlink ports on each Quantum Maestro Orchestrator and 2 ports on
the Dual Port Card on each Security Appliance
Illustration Instructions
Connecting cables between Downlink ports on each Quantum Maestro Orchestrator and 1 out of 4
ports on the Quad Port Card on each Security Appliance
Illustration Instructions
Connecting cables between Downlink ports on each Quantum Maestro Orchestrator and 2 out of 4
ports on the Quad Port Card on each Security Appliance
Illustration Instructions
Legend
Item Description
A First Orchestrator.
B Second Orchestrator.
Cables that connect odd ports on the Quad Port Card to the first Orchestrator.
Cables that connect even ports on the Quad Port Card to the second Orchestrator.
Workflow
Table: Workflow
Step Device Instructions
4 On both Connect a DAC cable (17) between the dedicated synchronization port (in
Quantum our example, Port 32) on the first Quantum Maestro Orchestrator (15) and
Maestro the dedicated synchronization port (in our example, Port 32) on the
Orchestrators second Quantum Maestro Orchestrator (16).
(15 and 16)
5 On the first With cable (9), connect the Management Server to the Management port
Quantum (in our example, Port 1).
Maestro In our example, we used a Breakout cable because we have two Security
Orchestrator Groups.
(15) For more information that applies to MHO-175, see:
n Connecting to the Management Port with DAC or Fiber Cables
n Connecting to the Management Port with Breakout Cables
For more information that applies to MHO-170, see:
n Connecting to the Management Ports with DAC or Fiber Cables
n Connecting to the Management Ports with Breakout Cables
For more information that applies to MHO-140, see:
n "Connecting to the Management Ports with DAC or Fiber Cables"
on page 59
Notes:
n The different diagrams below show connections to different ports on the Quantum
Maestro Orchestrators.
n It is possible to connect to the Quantum Maestro Orchestrator ports with a DAC
cable, Fiber cable (with transceivers), or Breakout cable.
n The sections below provide a high-level description.
Important - When you connect two Quantum Maestro Orchestrators for redundancy, the
Check Point Management Server connects only to one of the Quantum Maestro
Orchestrators.
Example:
Note - The default Management ports are Ports 1-4. This diagram shows the connection to the Management
port 1. The same applies to the Management ports 2, 3 and 4.
Explanations
Item Description
3 Layer 2 switch.
4 A DAC cable or Fiber cable (with transceivers) connected to the Management port 1.
Note - You assign this Management port to the applicable Security Groups.
Shared Management feature allows to assign the same Management port
(interface ethX-MgmtY) on a Quantum Maestro Orchestrator to different
Security Groups. The assigned Management port has a different IP address and
a different MAC address in each Security Group, to which this port is assigned.
5 Client you can use to configure the Gaia Operating System on the Security Appliances in
Security Groups, which you manage through Port 1 with the Management Server (2).
You connect:
n Over SSH to the command line (Gaia Clish) of a Security Group.
n With a web browser to the Gaia Portal of a Security Group.
Explanations
Item Description
1 Production network 1 that communicates with production network 2 (5) through a Security
Group configured on the Quantum Maestro Orchestrator.
2 Layer 2 switch.
3 A DAC or Fiber cable (with transceivers) connected to an Uplink port (in our example, Ports
7 and 49).
5 Production network 2 that communicates with production network 1 (1) through a Security
Group configured on the Quantum Maestro Orchestrator.
6 A DAC or Fiber cable (with transceivers) connected to an Uplink port (in our example, Ports
16 and 56).
7 Layer 2 switch.
Notes:
n You assign the Uplink ports to the applicable Security Group.
n It is possible to configure some of the Downlink ports as additional Uplink
ports.
See the Maestro Administration Guide for your version > Chapter
Configuring Security Groups > Section Configuration Procedure > Section
Configuring Security Groups in Gaia Clish > Section Configuring the Port
Settings.
Important - It is possible to connect breakout cables only to the top ports 49, 51, 53, and
55. When the specific top ports are in a split mode, the corresponding bottom ports are
disabled.
Example:
Explanations
Item Description
3 Networking Device (router or switch) that connects your Network 1 and Network 2 to the
Quantum Maestro Orchestrators (6 and 8) with Bond interfaces (Link Aggregation).
4 Bond interface that connects Network 1 to the Quantum Maestro Orchestrators (8 and 10).
This Bond interface provides a redundant Uplink connection for the traffic inspected by the
Security Appliances in the applicable Security Group (31).
5 Bond interface that connects Network 2 to the Quantum Maestro Orchestrators (8 and 10).
This Bond interface provides a redundant Uplink connection for the traffic inspected by the
Security Appliances in the applicable Security Group (30).
6 A Breakout cable connected to an Uplink port (in our example, Port 49) on the first
Quantum Maestro Orchestrator (8).
See "Breakout Cables" on page 41.
Notes:
n This cable splits the Uplink port into four interfaces.
You assign the new interfaces to the applicable Security Groups.
n This connection disables the bottom Uplink port (in our example, Port 50).
7 A Breakout cable connected to an Uplink port (in our example, Port 55) on the second
Quantum Maestro Orchestrator (10).
See "Breakout Cables" on page 41.
Notes:
n This cable splits the Uplink port into four interfaces.
You assign the new interfaces to the applicable Security Groups.
n This connection disables the bottom Uplink port (in our example, Port 56).
9 A 10 GbE DAC cable connected to the dedicated Synchronization ports 48 on the Quantum
Maestro Orchestrators.
Notes:
n Cables colored green (solid lines) show connections to the first Quantum
Maestro Orchestrator (10).
n Cables colored blue (dash lines) show connections to the second Quantum
Maestro Orchestrator (12).
n It is possible to configure some of the Downlink ports as additional Uplink
ports.
See the Maestro Administration Guide for your version > Chapter
Configuring Security Groups > Section Configuration Procedure > Section
Configuring Security Groups in Gaia Clish > Section Configuring the Port
Settings.
Explanations
Table: Explanations
Item Description
3 A 10 GbE DAC cable connected to the dedicated Synchronization ports on the Quantum
Maestro Orchestrators.
4 A DAC cable or Fiber cable (with transceivers) connected to a Downlink port (in our
example, Port 30) on the first Quantum Maestro Orchestrator (1) and to the applicable port
on the Expansion Line Card on the Security Appliance 16.
5 A DAC cable or Fiber cable (with transceivers) connected to a Downlink port (in our
example, Port 30) on the second Quantum Maestro Orchestrator (2) and to the applicable
port on the Expansion Line Card on the Security Appliance 16.
6 A DAC cable or Fiber cable (with transceivers) connected to a Downlink port (in our
example, Port 34) on the first Quantum Maestro Orchestrator (1) and to the applicable port
on the Expansion Line Card on the Security Appliance 15.
7 A DAC cable or Fiber cable (with transceivers) connected to a Downlink port (in our
example, Port 34) on the second Quantum Maestro Orchestrator (2) and to the applicable
port on the Expansion Line Card on the Security Appliance 15.
8 A DAC cable or Fiber cable (with transceivers) connected to a Downlink port (in our
example, Port 38) on the first Quantum Maestro Orchestrator (1) and to the applicable port
on the Expansion Line Card on the Security Appliance 13.
9 A DAC cable or Fiber cable (with transceivers) connected to a Downlink port (in our
example, Port 38) on the second Quantum Maestro Orchestrator (2) and to the applicable
port on the Expansion Line Card on the Security Appliance 13.
10 A DAC cable or Fiber cable (with transceivers) connected to a Downlink port (in our
example, Port 42) on the first Quantum Maestro Orchestrator (1) and to the applicable port
on the Expansion Line Card on the Security Appliance 12.
11 A DAC cable or Fiber cable (with transceivers) connected to a Downlink port (in our
example, Port 42) on the second Quantum Maestro Orchestrator (2) and to the applicable
port on the Expansion Line Card on the Security Appliance 12.
Notes:
n Port 48 (colored purple) is the dedicated synchronization port to connect two
MHO-140 for redundancy on the same site.
n It is possible to configure some of the Uplink ports as additional Downlink
ports.
See the Maestro Administration Guide for your version > Chapter
Configuring Security Groups > Section Configuration Procedure > Section
Configuring Security Groups in Gaia Clish > Section Configuring the Port
Settings.
n The Quantum Maestro Orchestrators create Link Aggregation for the
applicable Downlink ports automatically.
n See these sections:
l "Connecting cables between Downlink ports on each Quantum Maestro
MHO-175 ports on the front panel and their default names in Gaia
Notes
n When you connect two Quantum Maestro Orchestrators MHO-175 for redundancy, Gaia OS
shows:
l eth1-XX and Port 1/X/X for the first Quantum Maestro Orchestrator.
l eth2-XX and Port 2/X/X for the second Quantum Maestro Orchestrator.
n The tables above show the default configuration before you connect breakout cables.
After you connect breakout cables to the upper ports, you get four additional interfaces starting
from the original interface name.
n It is possible to configure Port 1 only as management or as downlink.
MHO-170 ports on the front panel and their default names in Gaia
Notes
n When you connect two Quantum Maestro Orchestrators MHO-170 for redundancy, Gaia OS
shows:
l eth1-XX and Port 1/X/X for the first Quantum Maestro Orchestrator.
l eth2-XX and Port 2/X/X for the second Quantum Maestro Orchestrator.
n The tables above show the default configuration before you connect breakout cables.
After you connect breakout cables to the upper ports, you get four additional interfaces starting
from the original interface name.
n It is possible to configure Port 1 and Port 2 only as management or as downlink.
MHO-140 ports on the front panel and their default names in Gaia
Notes
n When you connect two Quantum Maestro Orchestrators MHO-140 for redundancy, Gaia OS
shows:
l eth1-XX and Port 1/X/X for the first Quantum Maestro Orchestrator.
l eth2-XX and Port 2/X/X for the second Quantum Maestro Orchestrator.
n The tables above show the default configuration before you connect breakout cables.
After you connect breakout cables to the upper ports, you get four additional interfaces starting
from the original interface name.
n It is possible to configure Ports 1 - 4 only as management or as downlink.