Verb Classification NatureOfRootLetters

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Arabic Verb Classification The verb is Sahih (sound)if its root letters

of 3rd person Masculine active past (‫) ﻫﻭ‬


(Based on Root Letter nature) does not have :
The verb is ghair Sahih (unsound)if • Hamza; ‫ ﻯ‬or ‫ ﻭ‬or a Repeated Letters
its root letters of 3rd person
Masculine active past (‫ ) ﻫﻭ‬contains:
• Hamza; ‫ ﻯ‬or ‫ ; ﻭ‬or Repeated
Letters ‫ﻏﻳﺭ ﺻﺣﻳﺢ‬ ‫ﺻﺣﻳﺢ‬
(Unsound) Sahih (Sound)

‫ﻟﻔﻳﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺗﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﺿﺎﻋﻑ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻣﻭﺯ‬


(Muda’f)Repeated (Mahmooz)
(Lafeef) both (Mu’tal) ‫ﻱ‬/‫ ﻭ‬in root َ َ َ َ
[‫]ﺑ َ َ ﺛﻠﺚ ﻓ َﺮ َر‬
Hamza in its root
‫ﻭ‬and‫ﻱ‬present letters
letter

‫ﻒ ﻣﻔﺮوق‬:‫ﻟﻔ‬
‫ﻣﻬﻤﻮز اﻟﻔﺎء‬
* *
‫و‬and‫ ي‬are separated ‫ﻣﻌﺘﻞ اﻻم‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺗﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﯨﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺗﻝ ﺍﻟﻔﺎء‬ [‫]أ َﻣ َﺮ أ َﻣ َﻦ‬
َ َ< ‫]و‬
[= َ (‫ )ﻧﺎﻗﺹ‬Naqis (‫ )ﺍﺟﻭﻑ‬Ajwaf (‫ )ﻣﺛﺎﻝ‬Misal
- . ‫ﻣﻬﻤﻮز‬
/‫اﻟﻌ‬
َ َ
‫ﻣﺜﺎل واوى‬ [‫]ﺳﺌ َﻞ‬
‫ﻧﺎﻗﺺ واوى‬ ‫ﺍﺟﻭﺍﻑ ﻭﺍﻭﻯ‬ ََ َ َ
‫ﻟﻔﻳﻑ ﻣﻘﺭﻭﻥ‬ *َ َ َ
[ ‫]دﻋ َﻮ ﺗﻠ َﻮ‬ َ
[‫ﺧﻮف‬ َ ‫] َﻗ َﻮ‬
‫ل‬ [‫]و َﺟﺪ َوﻋﺪ‬
‫ﻭ‬and‫ ﻱ‬are together T
‫ﻣﻬﻤﻮز اﻻم‬
[‫َ]ر َو َى‬ J ‫ﻧﺎﻗﺺ‬
K‫ﺎ‬L َ
[‫]ﻗ َﺮ َء‬
َ ِ Pَ ‫] َﻫ َﺪ َى‬ K‫ا‬J ‫اﺟﻮاف ﻱ‬ J ‫ﻣﺜﺎل‬
K‫ﯨﺎ‬
[OM [‫] َﺑ َﻴ َﻊ‬ َ َ a]َ
[`

*Words in [ ] are the examples for the category

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