W W W. C A S T L E . U K .

C O M
Tel: 01480 447700 Fax: 01480 431767

CLASSIC SERIES
LOUDSPEAKER RANGE

IAG House, Sovereign Court, Ermine Business Park, Huntingdon, Cambridgeshire, PE29 6XU, England I NSTRUCTION M ANUAL
 User Cautions

CAUTION! This symbol indicates that there are

RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK important operating and maintenance
DO NOT OPEN instructions in the literature accompanying
this unit.
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK)
NO USER-REMOVEABLE PARTS INSIDE This symbol indicates that dangerous
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REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED PERSONNEL voltage constituting a risk of electric shock
is present within this unit.
ADVERTISSEMENT: RISQUE DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE- NE PAS OUVRIR

RICHMOND CLASSIC SERIES

IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION appliance is located on the rear panel. To permit free access to this
Read these instructions. switch, the apparatus must be located in an open area without any Harlech S2 Howard S3 Classic Keep 2 Bastion Oriel Classic 3i Classic 7i
Keep these instructions. obstructions.
Heed all warnings. NOTE: Castle Subwoofer: 2 channel 2 channel AV Centre AV Centre AV Surround 2 Ch & AV 2 Ch & AV
Follow all instructions. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the Floorstanding Floorstanding Centre position Centre position Wall Mount Stand Mount Floorstanding
Do not use this apparatus near water. limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC
2 x 130mm 2 x 150mm 2 x 130mm 2 x 130mm 100mm 130mm 2 x 130mm
Clean only with dry cloth. Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
Do not block any ventilation openings. 28mm 28mm 19mm 28mm 2 x 25mm 19mm 25mm
against harmful interference in a residential installation.
Install in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency 25 - 150W 25 - 175W 15 - 110W 25 - 150W 15 - 75W 15 - 80 W 15 - 150 W
Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the 8 ohms 8 ohms 8 ohms 8 ohms 8 ohms 8 ohms 8 ohms
registers, stoves, or other apparatus (including amplifiers) that instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio no no yes yes no yes yes
produce heat. communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference 89 dB 90 dB 89 dB 91 dB 87 dB 88 dB 90 dB
Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or grounding will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does
45Hz - 20kHz 35Hz - 20kHz 70Hz - 20kHz 65Hz - 20kHz 70Hz - 20kHz 65Hz -20kHz 45Hz - 22kHz
type plug. A polarized plug has two blades with one wider than the cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which
other. A grounding type plug has two blades and a third grounding can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is 40Hz 40Hz 65Hz 60Hz 90Hz 65Hz 45Hz
prong. The wider blade or the third prong are provided for your encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the 1.8kHz 250Hz, 1.8kHz 2.1kHz 2.1kHz 3.9kHz 2.8kHz 2.6kHz
safety. If the provided plug does not fit into your outlet, consult an following measures: 915 x 200 x 335 1000 x 210 x 335 162 x 465 x 195 195 x 486 x 240 245 x 275 x 130 280 x 165 x 235 900 x 180 x 275
electrician for replacement of the obsolete outlet. ! Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. 951 1043 - - - 945
Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched, ! Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. 225x375 230x375 - - - 210 x 317
particularly at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point ! Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different
22kg ( 48.4 lbs) 26kg ( 57.2 lbs) 6.8kg (14.96 lbs) 10.2kg (22.4 lbs) 4.0kg (8.8 lbs) 4.85kg (10.6 lbs) 17.2kg (37.8 lbs)
where they exit from the apparatus. from that to which the receiver is connected.
Use only attachments/accessories specified by the ! Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for 1105 x 295 x 440 1165 x 310 x 425 580 x 305 x 265 590 x 345 x 310 330 x 330 x 310 365 x 445 x 345 410 x 1085 x 315
manufacturer. help. (55lbs)
25kg (55kg ) 28.5 kg (62.7 lbs) 7.5kg ( 16.5 lbs) 11.5kg ( 25.3 lbs) 5.6kg (12.3 lbs ) 11kg (24.2 lbs) 19.7kg (43.4 lbs)
Use only with a cart, stand, tripod, bracket, or
IMPORTANT NOTICE TO UK USERS
table specified by the manufacturer, or sold with
The power cord on your subwoofer may be supplied with a plug
the apparatus. When a cart is used, use caution
incorporating a fuse, the value of which is indicated on the pin face
when moving the cart/apparatus combination
of the plug. Should the fuse need to be replaced, an ASTA or BSI
to avoid injury from tip-over.
approved BS1362 fuse must be used of the same rating. If the plug
Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or when unused
is cut off it must NOT be re-used. Dispose of any such plug safely.
for long periods of time.
There is a danger of electric shock if a cut-off plug is inserted into
Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Servicing is
a mains socket.
required when the apparatus has been damaged in any way, such
as power-supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled Connecting a Mains Plug GREEN FUSE
&
or objects have fallen into the apparatus, the apparatus has been The wires in the mains lead are YELLOW
exposed to rain or moisture, does not operate normally, or has coloured in accordance with the (EARTH)
been dropped. code:
Blue: NEUTRAL, Brown: LIVE: BLUE BROWN
Warning: To reduce the risk of fire or electrical shock, do not expose
(NEUTRAL) (LIVE)
thisproducttorainormoisture.Theproductmustnotbeexposedto Green/Yellow: Earth.
drippingandsplashingandnoobjectfilledwithliquids-suchasavase As these colours may not
of flowers-shouldbeplacedontheproduct. correspond to the coloured markings identifying the terminals in
No naked flame sources such as candles should be placed on the your plug, proceed as follows: The BLUE wire must be connected to
product. the terminal marked with the letter N or coloured BLUE or BLACK.
The BROWN wire must be connected to the terminal marked with Produced after 13th August 2005.
Caution: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by
the manufacturer could void the user's authority to operate this the letter L or coloured BROWN or RED. The GREEN/YELLOW Waste electrical products should not be disposed of with household
device. wire must be connected to the terminal marked with the letter E or waste. Please recycle where facilities exist.
Warning Castle Subwoofer: The mains power switch for this coloured GREEN or marked with the symbol Check with your Local Authority or retailer for recycling advice.
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IFC Page 21 Page 121
 Specifications
Introduction – A Tradition Renewed
Castle Acoustics was founded in 1973 by a group of six senior
designers then working for one of the world’s oldest and most
respected hi-fi brands, Wharfedale. They had a vision of a new
direction for loudspeaker development.

This gifted group of engineers rated craftsmanship and quality of

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materials as fundamental in loudspeaker design. The newly founded Castle Acoustics decided to go
its own way and manufacture each Castle loudspeaker to the finest furniture-quality standard using
the most sought after woods and veneers allied to the most advanced acoustic materials and
CLASSIC SERIES technology of the time.
Parameter Durham 3 Warwick 3 Pembroke Stirling 3 Conway 3
Now part of the International Audio Group, and under the watchful eyes of Chief Engineer, Steve
Function 2 channel 2 channel 2 channel 2 channel 2 channel Hewlett, Castle Acoustics faces a bright future. The new Classic series re-establishes Castle
Format Stand Mount Stand Mount Floorstanding Floorstanding Floorstanding products at the very cutting edge of research into acoustics, while retaining the traditional virtues
Bass Driver 130mm 150mm 130mm 2 x 130mm 2 x 150mm of impeccable design and presentation – a perfect balance of form and function.
Tweeter 19mm 19mm 19mm 28mm 28mm
Amplifier power (rec.) 15 - 75W 15 - 110W 15 - 75W 25 - 150W 25 - 175W
Impedance (Nominal) 8 ohms 8 ohms 8 ohms 8 ohms 8 ohms Contents
A/V shielded yes yes no yes yes
Sensitivity (1W@1M) 88 dB 87 dB 87 dB 91 dB 91 dB Cautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ifc
Nominal Frequency Range 55Hz - 20kHz 50Hz - 20kHz 45Hz - 20kHz 45Hz - 20kHz 40Hz - 20kHz Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Freq. Fb 60Hz 45Hz 50Hz 45Hz 45Hz Good Practice Guide. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Crossover Frequency 3kHz 2.2kHz 2.5kHz 2.2kHz 1.8kHz
Unpacking The Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Dimensions (HxWxD) (mm) 365 x190 x 225 440 x 210 x 245 710 x 190 x 220 845 x 200 x 245 925 x 220 x 270
Fitting Spikes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Height on plinth and spikes - - 746 881 968
Cables and Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Plinth Size (W x D) (mm) - - 215x265 225 x 275 245 x 295
Net weight 6.3kg ( 13.9 lbs) 8.5kg (18.7lbs)
( 18.7kg ) 9.7kg (21.3 lbs) 15kg (33 lbs ) 21kg (46.2 lbs) Crossovers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Carton size (mm) 460 x 605 x 295 585 x 615 x 345 1000 x 605 x 295 1015 x 295 x 345 1085 x 315 x 365 Positioning Stereo Loudspeakers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Gross weight 14kg (30.8 lbs) 19kg ( 41.8 lbs ) 22kg ( 48.4 lbs) 16.5kg ((36.3lbs)
36.3kg ) 23kg (50.6lbs)
( 50.6 kg ) Connecting Stereo Loudspeakers -1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Finishes Real wood veneer: cherry, maple, natural oak, black oak, antique oak, mahogany, walnut, rosewood Connecting Stereo Loudspeakers -2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Positioning Castle AV Loudspeakers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Wall Mounting the Castle Oriel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

Parameter Classic Sub

Connecting Castle AV Loudspeakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
The Castle Classic Subwoofer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Bass Driver 300mm Preparing The Subwoofer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
A/V shielded no Connecting The Subwoofer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Amplifier power 300W
Operating the Subwoofer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Line Input Sensitivity 325mv for 150W
Fine Tuning Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Avg. Max output at 1 metre 120dB
35Hz - 120Hz Setting Up a Home Theatre System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Boundary response
Crossover Range 35 - 85Hz (in 6x10dB steps) Final Thoughts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Dimensions (HxWxD) (mm) 435 x 380 x 420 Service And Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Height on spikes (mm) 460 mm Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Plinth Size (W x D) (mm) 410 x 375
Net weight 28kg ( 61.6lbs )
Carton size (mm) 515 x 495 x 615
Gross weight 30.5 kg ((67.1lbs)
67.1kg )
Finishes To match Castle range
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 Final Thoughts
Foreword
Looking After Your Loudspeaker
# Your Castle Loudspeakers use a specially hardwearing sealed finish. They should bot be waxed or treated with
Before connecting and using your loudspeakers, please bear the following points in mind:
spray polishes which will smear and dim their lustrous finish.. Occasionally polish them with a dry or barely
moist cloth to remove dust and finger marks, etc.
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# Switch off the amplifier and all sources before making connections to your sound system. When you switch on # Occasionally, remove the loudspeaker grilles and brush them gently with a soft brush before replacing them
the system or change sources, set the volume control to minimum and turn up the level gradually. carefully.
# The position of your Volume Control is NOT a reliable guide as to the maximum capabilities of your sound system. # Never stand objects on your loudspeakers. In particular do no stand flowers atc on them - they are not
Playing the system with extreme settings of volume and tone controls may damage the amplifier and loudspeakers. jardinieres!
# Do not connect loudspeaker terminals to the mains supply. # Avoid getting any liquid behind the grille. If you accidentally spill liquid on your loudspeakers, take them to
your dealer for attention before using them again.
# Ensure that your loudspeakers are correctly wired and are in phase.
# Do not open the speakers; there are no user serviceable parts inside. Never touch the drive units either with
# Do not subject your loudspeakers to excessive cold, heat or sunlight.
an object or your hands.
# If you are shelf mounting your loudspeakers, make sure they are not placed on the same shelf as your source
components. Quality Assurance
# Do not place heavy objects on top of loudspeaker cabinets. If you play the loudspeakers with the grilles removed be
Your Castle loudspeakers have been constructed to the highest standards. From the top grade furniture
careful to protect the drive units from children and pets.
construction and finish to the carefully designed and selected acoustic components, the Castle range is a
# Do not use makeshift stands. Always fit a manufacturer's approved stand using the instructions and the fixings testament to fine design, fine engineering and fine craftsmanship. Our speakers are built to provide a lifetime of
provided. Your dealer will advise you.
pleasure to the eye, the ears and through the music they play, the soul. We hope you will derive many years of
# Do not attempt to dismantle the loudspeaker. There are no user serviceable parts inside and you will invalidate the good service from our products.
warranty.

# Some Front and all Centre loudspeakers are magnetically screened. You should site front loudspeakers at least 0.5 m Servicing
away from TV sets and magnetic storage media. All Castle centre loudspeakers may be sited close to a TV screen with
Servicing of Castle products should only be carried out by authorised service agents. If service is required the
no adverse effects. The specifications on Pages 20 and 21 have AV shielding details for your loudspeakers.
equipment should be returned, securely packaged, preferably using original packaging, to your dealer.
# When connecting your loudspeakers, do not run cable across areas of open floor where they may be a source of
danger. Run them safely, around room boundaries if necessary. In the UK equipment may be returned to the IAG Service Centre. In the USA equipment may be returned to the
Service address shown on this page. Always telephone before returning any equipment. A note should be
enclosed giving your name, address, telephone number, and a brief description of the reason for return.

If you require service outside the Warranty period, do not hesitate to contact your dealer.

Service Addresses
For technical support, servicing or product queries and information please contact either your local retailer or the
offices below.

UK USA Asia
IAG Service Dept. IAG America, Inc. IAG
Unit 4 8440 154th Avenue NE Room 2310 - 2311 Press Building,
St Margaret’s Way Redmond, Washington 98052 Shennan Road C,
Stukeley Meadows Industrial Estate USA Shenzhen,
Huntingdon Tel: +1 425 861 3909 China
Cambs Fax: +1 425 861 3906 Tel: +86-755-82091200
PE29 6EB Fax: +86-755-82091205
England
Tel:+44 (0)1480 452561
Fax: +44 (0)1480 413403

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Page 2 Page 1 Page119
 Unpacking Your Loudspeakers
# Castle loudspeakers come in many shapes and sizes. Now you have opened the carton, we hope you are reading this
manual.
Delay and LFE Settings # If you are unpacking the larger loudspeakers or the Classic Subwoofer, please remember that these units are heavy. We
suggest that you have someone to assist you.
The purpose of delay is to enable surround and dialogue information to arrive at the listener’s ears at the same # Lift the loudspeaker carefully out of the packing. Do NOT try and lift the loudspeaker using the cloth bag.
time as the Front channels, even when the listening seat is in a non-ideal position. # Unpack any accessories carefully. The larger loudspeakers will need to be assembled on their plinths and spike kits.
Rear Delay: If the listening position is equidistant from the Front and Rear speakers, a low delay setting should be
#
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If there is any sign of damage or if the contents are incomplete, report this to your dealer as soon as possible.
set. The closer the listener is to the Rear speakers the higher should be the delay setting used,
# Retain the packing for future safe transport of the product. If you dispose of the packing, do so with respect to any
Centre Delay: If the Centre speaker is level with (or slightly behind) the Front speakers, set the delay to zero. If
recycling provisions in your area.
the Centre speaker is forward of the Front speakers, increase the delay.
# Stand mounting and AV loudspeakers are ready to be connected after unpacking. The larger loudspeakers will need to be
LFE: In domestic systems the LFE channel typically feeds into the subwoofer. Where no subwoofer is used, the assembled on their plinths and spike kits.
LFE signal is combined with Front Channel information. When you set the LFE level at your AV processor, use # The Castle Oriel has a specific requirement for wall mounting. Instructions are on Page 10.
care as the powerful low frequencies can overload domestic loudspeakers.

If you hear popping or thumping noises coming from the front loudspeakers or subwoofer, immediately turn the
Attaching the Plinth and Spikes to Floorstanding Models
AV Processor's volume level down and then back off the LFE level. This should cure the problem. If it does not, Castle Pembroke, Stirling 3, Conway 3, Harlech S2, Howard S3:
back off the volume level at the subwoofer (if you are using one) until the problem disappears.
Please read the relevant sections of your AV amplifier manual and familiarise yourself with the various issues. If # Make you have plenty of unobstructed working space.
you are unsure, consult your dealer for help. # Place a soft cloth on the floor to protect the loudspeaker.
# Invert the loudspeaker onto the cloth.

Expanding the System # Thread a locknut onto each spike and loosely run it up the thread
# Castle Howard and Harlech models ONLY: Place the provided
Dolby Labs, DTS and THX offer 6.1 and 7.1 formats. Although the precise configuration of these systems will plastic spacing washers over the holes as indicated.
depend on the capabilities of your processor and you should be guided by those instructions, we would make # Attaching the Plinth: Place the plinth on the loudspeaker. Place a
some observations. washer over each of the four round head screws. Insert the screws
For most 6.1 and 7.1 formats, and especially Dolby ES, the listening seat should not be too close to the rear wall. into the threaded holes on the loudspeaker and tighten securely.
Optimising the time delay so that information from all speakers arrives at the listening seat coherently is critical if # Thread the spikes onto the spike inserts. Tighten them finger tight.
the benefits of these systems are to be fully realised. # Invert the loudspeaker. Be careful not to damage the floor with the
spikes.
Dolby Labs Recommended 7.1 Placement *The four spacers are for the Howard and Harlech

Centre
Left Front LFE Right Front Castle Richmond Classic 7i
22º
30º
# The procedure is the same as that outlined above except that the
plinth uses three fixing screws Richmond Classic 7i Plinth

Levelling the Loudspeakers

# When the speaker is upright: You will probably find that the speaker
will wobble with one spike not contacting the floor. Adjust this spike until
all four spikes are on the floor. With the aid of a spirit level move each
spike in and out until the loudspeaker is level and sitting squarely on all
90º
Left Surround Right Surround four spikes with no rocking. Nut Collar (In Plinth)

110º # Now tighten each locknut securely against the collar in the plinth to
Spike
secure the spike
135º # A spike seat is provided for use on wood or stone floors etc. and should
150º be placed as shown.
Left Back Right Back * On most models four self leveling soft rubber feet are included as an Using the Spike Seat
(Single Back channel for 6.1
alternative to spikes.
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 Cables and Connectors Setting Up a Home Theatre System
Some of this chapter may appear to repeat the content of the Subwoofer pages - the context however is different.

Choosing Loudspeaker Cable Placement

Specialist audio cable usually offers better performance than general purpose ‘bell’ or
‘zip’ wire. Front And Effects Channels
Choose a cable of suitable diameter – cable that is too thin will limit the dynamics of The front loudspeakers are placed on either side of the television screen, 2 to 3 metres apart. The speakers should be angled
the sound and may impair the bass response. Audio cable is polarised, with two cores of slightly so they are aimed towards the listeners.
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different colours, or often a raised rib or coloured tracer in the case of twin cable.
Before you purchase your cable, we suggest that you give careful thought to the We recommend placing the rear effects speakers in a high position, behind the listener’s head. If the rear or side walls are a
positioning of your loudspeakers. This is especially the case if you are bi- or tri-wiring long way from the listening seat, consider stand mounting the loudspeakers. If the centre loudspeaker is very high or low,
your loudspeakers. angle it towards the listener's ear level. The front faces of the centre and surround loudspeakers should also be in line as far
Cable lengths to loudspeaker pairs should be the same for left and right channels in as possible. Note the special position for the Castle Oriel.
order to equalise the signal transmission. Allow some slack in your speaker cables so you
can alter their position to best advantage, but do not have your cables over-long. Subwoofer
As the ear is unable to detect the direction from which deep bass originates, this allows you freedom to position the unit.
Varying the distance from the wall alters the bass. Placing the subwoofer across a corner boosts the bass but may impair
Preparing Loudspeaker Cable clarity. The performance of Home Theatre systems can often be enhanced by using a pair of subwoofers.

Split the twin cores to a depth of about 40mm. Carefully strip the insulation from each
end, leaving about 10mm of bare wire. If the cable is stranded, lightly twist to gather SUB
any loose strands. WOOFER
FRONT CENTRE FRONT
RIGHT LEFT

10mm

40mm

REAR REAR
LEFT RIGHT

Connecting Screw Terminals

All the Castle loudspeakers use screw terminals. ALTERNATIVE POSITIONS FOR CASTLE ORIEL
B B
Safe Connection of Terminals A A

Unscrew the terminal. Insert the bare end of

the cable into the hole in the base of the Setting Loudspeaker Sizes
terminal. Tighten securely. Many digital AV Processors ask you to specify the size of speakers in all channels - usually ‘Large’ or ‘Small’.
When connecting terminals make sure you The Floor standing Castle loudspeakers may be safely set to 'Large'. The other loudspeakers should be set to ‘Small’
leave no strands of bare wire that can short If you are not using a subwoofer: Set the Front Speakers to ‘Large’. Set the ‘Subwoofer’ option on the processor to 'Off' or
across to adjacent terminals.
‘No'. The Front channels will now receive all the system bass.
As an alternative to bare wire you can use
specialist spade connectors. Your Castle If you are using a subwoofer: When set to ‘Small’ all the system bass will go into the subwoofer. If you choose ‘Large’ the
dealer will be pleased to advise you. Front channel bass will be reproduced from the Front speakers.

Once the loudspeaker settings have been finalised, put the AV amplifier into its “Test” mode (see instructions supplied with
your processor). Adjust the level of each channel until all channels are reproduced at equal loudness.

You may need to adjust the subwoofer output level. Avoid setting too high a level or you will swamp the sound with bass and
may limit the subwoofer’s ability to respond to large bass transients. You should also set a sensible level going into the
subwoofer from the AV processor.

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 Fine Tuning Procedures Crossover Networks
Setting up of the subwoofer should be performed with all tone controls and filters on your amplifier or processor set ‘flat’. Castle loudspeakers use a variety of terminal panels. These fall into three types.
Listening rooms are not ideal. Because of room geometry and construction there will be areas with severe peaks at some Castle Classic Range except Howard and Oriel
frequencies and severe troughs at others. If you site loudspeakers in such areas the response will be highly non-linear. It is
Biwireable Crossovers
easier to treat high frequency irregularities by the use of drapes, soft furnishings etc., but very hard to do the same at bass A bi-wiring panel has four terminal binding
frequencies due to the very long wavelengths. posts. The upper terminals connect to the
treble units, the lower pair to the bass unit.
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To help locate standing waves in your listening room, one idea is to sit in the listening seat and recruit a friend with a deep
voice to speak as he moves around the area where you propose to site your subwoofer - you will soon find out where not to As supplied the treble and bass terminal
site it! Where the voice sounds most natural is a good place to start. pairs are connected via removeable straps.
This arrangement facilitates standard single
Although the subwoofer's bass output is enhanced by walls or corners, so often is coloration. The floor will influence the wiring, and advanced bi-wiring which offers
sound. The surface under the subwoofer should be stable and unobstructed. If the carpet is very thick, consider placing the significant performance advantages. Follow
subwoofer on a solid surface such as a marble slab. If you place the subwoofer where it amplifies the irregularities of the the drawings carefully to see the correct
room or the main speakers the result will be bloated, coloured bass. If acoustic guitar and male voice sounds coloured when orientation of the loudspeaker terminals.
the subwoofer is operating at normal level and less coloured if the subwoofer volume is reduced, you need to address the
positioning first before adjusting any controls. Why Bi-Wire?
As supplied In bi-wiring mode
Loudspeaker Phasing: Make sure that all loudspeaker channels are connected in phase. If there is a doubt about the way Bi-wiring involves the use of two separate Castle Richmond Classic 7i
the loudspeakers are connected, check their phasing by playing a mono source - the sound should appear from a point cables between the amplifier and the
midway between the front loudspeakers. If this position is indefinite, reverse the connections to one speaker. Correctly loudspeakers. One pair connects to the
connected loudspeakers give a definite centre sound source with fuller bodied tenor and bass registers. treble unit the other to the bass driver.

Using separate cables for treble and bass

Setting the Phase of the Subwoofer: Phase at very low frequencies is not straightforward to detect. Initially we suggest you
units in a Bi-Wiring configuration reduces
temporarily set the low pass filter to ‘off ’ and the phase to 0º and play some bass heavy music in Stereo through the main
intermodulation effects and improves
speakers and the subwoofer. From the listening position, switch the phase between 0º and 180º. The setting which appears to
headroom and clarity. To bi-wire, you will
give the greater bass output is correct. Now follow the instructions below for setting the low pass filter.
need to install two lengths of twin core
Crossover Control: If you are using a digital AV processor the initial subwoofer setting should be 85Hz as the processor will cable between the amplifier and each
have its own bass management system. loudspeaker.

Setting Loudspeaker Sizes: Most digital AV Processors ask you to specify the size of speakers in the various channels. These
are usually ‘Large’ or ‘Small’. This sets the bass management for the system. Castle floor standing loudspeakers can be set to
'Large' Smaller loudspeakers (including stand mounted units) should be set to 'Small' for the Front channels. Choose 'Small'
for the surround channels and also for the Centre channel, so that any bass from these channels will be directed to the As supplied In bi-wiring mode
subwoofer. Set the ‘Subwoofer’ option on the processor to 'On’ or 'Yes'.
After experimenting with various sources you may need to adjust the Subwoofer Crossover settings. Try to ensure the Richmond Classic 3i
Standard Crossovers
subwoofer blends into the sound stage - the more invisible the subwoofer component of the sound field is, the better. Oriel (detail)
The Richmond Classic 3i and Oriel use
Setting levels: standard crossovers.
The Oriel uses a special version built into
Once the loudspeaker settings have been finalised, put the AV amplifier into its “Test” mode (see instructions supplied with the rear wall of the loudspeaker.
your processor.) Adjust the levels until all channels are reproduced at equal loudness.
When adjusting the subwoofer output level avoid setting too high a level or you will swamp the sound with bass which be
tiring to listen to and may limit the subwoofer’s ability to respond to large bass transients. Set a sensible level going into the
subwoofer from the processor.

LFE: This channel was originally an additional bass channel with its own dedicated subwoofer. In practice however, if any Castle Howard Terminals
speakers are set to ‘Small’, the LFE channel is combined with the bass from those channels and fed into the subwoofer. Castle Howard
When you set the LFE level from your AV processor, use care as the LFE channel contains powerful low frequencies which, The Howard uses separate terminal panels
although normal in a cinema, may overload a domestic subwoofer. If, during a programme, you hear popping or thumping for the treble and bass sections of the
noises from the subwoofer, turn the AV Processor volume level down and back off the LFE level. If this does not cure the loudspeaker. We recommend that the
problem, lower the subwoofer volume level. Howard should only be bi-wired.
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 Positioning Stereo Loudspeakers Operating Your Subwoofer
The distance between the speakers should be the same as between you and the speakers. Check that all connections to the subwoofer have been properly made and that the main volume control is at
minimum. Plug the supplied power cord into the mains socket on the rear panel.

Initial Settings
Volume Control: Set the subwoofer volume control to the mid position (12 o'clock) before proceeding.
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Crossover Control: This control should initially be set to 45 or 55 Hz when the subwoofer is used with small
bookshelf speakers and to 35or 40 Hz when used with large floor standing speakers.

Phase Switch: The Phase switch should be initially set to 0°.

Switching On
Plug in the mains plug and switch the power on. Now switch the subwoofer on with the rest of your system.

The subwoofer ON/OFF switch has a rocker action; press the upper part to switch the equipment on and the
If the loudspeakers are placed too close to the walls the bass will increase but may be boomy and indistinct. If the lower part to switch it off. When switched on the light above the power switch will glow and the subwoofer will be
loudspeakers are placed further away from the walls, the inward angle ("toe in") may be increased by up to 30% As personal operational.
taste plays a large role, experiment with different configurations and play a wide range of programme material before finalising
the position of your speakers.
The optimum listening position is in the area broadly known as the ‘sweet spot’. The more extreme the angle the narrower the
Basic Tuning
sweet spot is. Castle loudspeakers are designed to cover a medium sonic perspective so there should be no need fo extreme
Volume Setting: Play a programme with extended bass and set the system volume to a reasonable level. Adjust the
settings.
subwoofer volume control to produce the desired level of bass. The bass should be even and an extension of the
main loudspeakers. Do not set the control too high or you will swamp the sound with too much bass and clarity
2-4 metres
and definition will suffer.

Phase Switch: If the bass is indistinct or lacks depth, the Phase switch may need adjustment. Set the switch to 0º
700mm and listen carefully to some music with extended bass. If there is insufficient bass output from the sub-woofer set
0°

- 3
15° the Phase switch to 180º. Select the position which produces the most natural, extended bass.
Floorstanding:
>200mm
Crossover Adjustment. This adjusts the blend between the subwoofer and the main speakers. and enables the
Stand mounted:
>100mm system to be set up for optimum bass performance. The higher settings are for use with small bookshelf
loudspeakers, the lower settings for large floorstanding models. If you choose too low a setting with small speakers,
there will be a ‘hole’ in the bass response; too high a setting with large speakers will result in the upper bass
becoming bloated. Again the subwoofer should be an extension of the main loudspeakers.
Listening
Sweet Spot Mains Operation
When the system is not in use for extended periods, we suggest you switch off the subwoofer to protect it from
switching noises caused by domestic appliances, etc. The best practice is to switch the complete system on and off
from a central point. Bear in mind that if you play the system with the subwoofer switched off you will get no
bass!
Stand Mounting Loudspeakers
Always turn the main volume control to minimum when you switch the system on or off.
The Castle Durham, Warwick and Richmond 3i are designed for stand mounting.
The stands should be sturdy and offer optimum support for the loudspeaker. As an
alternative the speakers may be wall mounted on rigid brackets or placed on rigid
shelves.
Ideally the top of the speaker should be at ear level to a seated listener. If the rear
panels of the speakers are placed close to the walls the amount of bass will be
increased but the clarity may well suffer - you should experiment until you get the
best result.

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 Connecting Stereo Loudspeakers -1
Connecting Your Subwoofer -3
Standard Loudspeaker Wiring
High Level Connections Richmond Classic 3i
Choose a suitable length of twin core
speaker cable for each channel, and
Parallel Connection to the Amplifier AMPLIFIER
prepare the ends. Unscrew each R.SPKR L.SPKR

You will need two lengths of Loudspeaker terminal a few turns.

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cable.
AMPLIFIER Connect the red, positive (+) terminal
L
RIGHT LEFT
Ensure the Front loudspeakers are correctly R of the Left loudspeaker to the
connected. corresponding red, positive (+) Right Speaker Left Speaker
Connect the Left Speaker Terminals on the sub amplifier terminal. Connect the black,
bass unit to the Front Left speaker terminals on negative (-) terminals similarly.
FRONT RIGHT FRONT LEFT Castle Classic Range except Howard and Oriel
the amplifier. Connect the Red (+) speaker Tighten the terminals securely. Repeat
TREBLE TREBLE

terminal on the amplifier to the Red (+) terminal this procedure for the Right Channel.
on the subwoofer. Connect the Black (-) speaker If you are standard wiring a bi-wiring
terminal on the amplifier to the Black panel make sure that the binding AMPLIFIER
(-)Terminal on the subwoofer. straps are securely in place. R.SPKR L.SPKR
BASS BASS
Now connect the Right Speaker terminals on the
subwoofer to the Front Right speaker terminals
on the amplifier.

Parallel Connection to the Loudspeakers

Right Speaker Left Speaker
Alternatively you may connect the subwoofer to the
Front speakers instead of to the amplifier. AMPLIFIER Castle Richmond Classic 7i
L
RIGHT LEFT
R

AMPLIFIER
FRONT RIGHT FRONT LEFT R.SPKR L.SPKR

TREBLE TREBLE

BASS BASS

Right Speaker Left Speaker

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 Connecting Stereo Loudspeakers -2
Connecting Your Subwoofer -2

Bi- Wiring Castle Classic Range except Howard and Oriel Stereo Line Level Connections A-V AMPLIFIER/STEREO AMPLIFIER

To Bi-wire, you will need to install two If your amplifier has a spare preamplifier output or a
lengths of twin core cable between the stereo sub-woofer output, connect the sub-woofer as
amplifier and each loudspeaker. shown. RIGHT
REAR
LEFT
CENTRE
RIGHT
FRONT
LEFT
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AMPLIFIER
Note: Some amplifiers have two pairs of R.SPKR L.SPKR You will need a stereo screened RCA phono cable.
Subwoofer or Pre Out (Line Level)
output terminals to facilitate bi-wiring but Connect a stereo RCA phono cable from the line output
this is not essential. The advantages of bi- of the preamp to the Subwoofer line inputs.
wiring are fully retained if your amplifier
has only one pair of loudspeaker terminals
per channel (as in the illustrations).
Pre Out - Main In Connections
Right Speaker Left Speaker
If you use a separate stereo pre and power amplifier, or an amplifier where the pre and main amplifier can be separated, connect the sub-
woofer as shown. There are two alternative methods.
(x2)
Using a Y Adaptor
You will need two screened RCA ‘Y’ adaptors and two single
RCA phono cables. Remove the Pre-Main links on your PRE MAIN
OUT IN
AMPLIFIER amplifier. Connect the socket (common) of an RCA ‘Y’ adaptor
R.SPKR L.SPKR
to one of the mono cables. Connect one leg of the ‘Y’ adaptor AMPLIFIER
to the Left Channel Pre Out socket on the amplifier and the L
other leg to the Left Channel Main In socket. Connect the R
RIGHT LEFT
remaining plug on this combination to the Left Channel Line
Level Input on the sub-woofer. Repeat this for the Right
Channel.

Right Speaker Left Speaker Placing the Subwoofer in the System Loop
You will need two stereo (or four single) screened RCA
Wiring the Castle Howard cables. PRE MAIN
Connect a Stereo cable from the Line Level Inputs of OUT IN
AMPLIFIER the sub-woofer to the Pre Out sockets of the amplifier.
AMPLIFIER
R.SPKR L.SPKR Now connect a second Stereo cable from the Line L
Level Outputs of the sub-woofer to the Main In R
sockets of the amplifier. Make sure that the Right and RIGHT LEFT

Left Channels are not mixed up! The sub-woofer is

now inserted within the system loop.

Right Speaker Left Speaker

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 Connecting Your Subwoofer Positioning Castle Classic AV Speakers
Front Loudspeakers: The front loudspeakers are placed on either side of the TV monitor, 2 to 3
Control Panel metres apart. The speakers should be angled slightly so they are aimed towards the listeners.
Rear Surround channels: The reproduced sound should be as room filling as possible. We
recommend placing the speakers in a high position, behind the listeners head. If the rear wall is
more than 1 metre behind the listening seat, an alternative position is on the side walls. If the walls
are a long way from the listening seat, consider stand mounting the loudspeakers.
b
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Subwoofer Volume Control
Centre Channel: Most of the dialogue comes from the centre loudspeaker. Speech should appear to
c Crossover Frequency Control
originate from the actors mouths. Operating height is important. Ideally the front and centre
d Phase Control channel speakers should be at the same height. The front of the cabinet should be level with the TV
e IEC Mains Input Socket screen.
f Mains Power Fuse The Castle Bastion and Keep centre channel loudspeakers may be mounted on a shelf or placed on
g Mains Power Switch top of the TV cabinet if it is safe to do so.
h Speaker Level Inputs The Castle Oriel is designed for wall mounting. The unique design of this loudspeaker enables its
i Line Level Inputs use either on the rear or the side walls of the room presenting both direct and ambient reflected
j Line Level Outputs sounds

SUB

Connecting to a Digital AV Processor

A-V AMPLIFIER
If your AV processor has a line level or LFE subwoofer
output you should use this connection. You will need to
purchase a single screened RCA phono lead from your
RIGHT LEFT RIGHT LEFT
dealer. Connect this lead to the Left line input of the REAR CENTRE FRONT

Subwoofer as shown. Subwoofer Out (Line Level)

A-V AMPLIFIER

Alternatively, you may use a split mono lead from the Alternative Side Mounting for Castle Oriel
processor to both inputs of the subwoofer. In this case
the input level at the subwoofer will be slightly higher. RIGHT LEFT RIGHT LEFT
REAR CENTRE FRONT

Subwoofer Out (Line Level)

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 Wall Mounting the Castle Oriel The Castle Classic Subwoofer
Ensure the wall is sound, free of obstructions, hidden pipes etc. and
capable of supporting the loudspeaker plus a small amount of pulling Introduction
force. You will also need suitable wall fixings and some No 8 Round
Head screws of sufficient depth to suit your wall. The Castle Classic subwoofer is intended for use with high quality domestic sound reproducing. Your subwoofer
Draw a horizontal line on the wall and mark off two mounting holes will probably be used in conjunction with Castle loudspeakers though it will partner any audiophile or top-quality
176mm at 176mm centres. home cinema amplification and loudspeakers.
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Drill and plug two holes.
Screw 2 No.8 screws into the holes leaving 7mm protruding. . Unpacking the Subwoofer
Connect the connecting wire to the loudspeaker but do not connect
the cable to the amplifier. You will need to use low profile cable -your Open the carton and remove all the top packing pieces. Lift the subwoofer out taking care not to damage the
dealer will recommend a suitable product. cabinet. When lifting the unit from the carton support it from the bottom. DO NOT attempt to lift the
subwoofer out of the carton using the cloth bag. The unit is heavy; if you cannot manage it easily, get someone to
Lift the loudspeaker up to the mounting position.
assist you.
Align the keyhole slots over the screw headers and gently pull down
until the speaker is securely fastened. You may now connect the Positioning the Subwoofer
loudspeaker to the amplifier.
This operation may need two people. If you are in any doubt about Although the unit may be placed almost anywhere in the room, we recommend that it be placed in front of the
your ability to carry out this procedure, consult a suitably qualified listener and as central to the listening position as possible. There should be a mains outlet within easy reach. The
builder or domestic electrician. subwoofer should not be operated within 450mm of a television set as the drive unit magnet may distort the
picture. Remember that there should be a line of sight between the listening position and the front of the
Connecting AV Speakers subwoofer otherwise the handset remote functions will not be operable.
We suggest you initially position the subwoofer about 20cm (8 inches) from the wall. Placing the unit close to the
wall will enhance the bass; placing it across the corner of the room will increase the bass further, possibly at the
expense of clarity. Do not place the subwoofer close to surfaces or objects that may rattle. The floor under the
Castle Classic Keep or Bastion
subwoofer should be sound with no loose floorboards, etc. Experiment with locations and sources before making
a final decision.

Before Connecting the Subwoofer

Centre
# Level the subwoofer taking care to make sure it sits squarely on all its spikes. To protect sensitive floors a set
of spike seats is provided. Refer to Page 3 for instructions on levelling the speakers and the use of spike
seats.
# Switch off your amplifier and all connected source units at the mains.
# Unplug the power cords to all system components if necessary
# Make sure the subwoofer is disconnected from the mains and that the ON/OFF switch is OFF
# Before re-connecting your system to the AC power supply, check that all the connections are properly made
# Check that all speaker terminals are done up tightly.
# Ensure that there are no strands of wire shorting adjacent speaker terminals
SUB # Signal cables should be properly terminated and fully screened to minimise hum. If you connect your
RIGHT LEFT RIGHT LEFT WOOFER
REAR CENTRE FRONT subwoofer via the low level signal inputs, the cable between your control unit or processor and the subwoofer
could be quite long so screening is particularly important. Consult your dealer if in doubt.

Rear Right Rear Left

Castle Classic Oriel

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