Advanced English
Advanced English
Part 2. Listen to a talk and decide if these statements are True (T) or False (F).
Write your answers in the column on the right. (5 points)
True False
1 Loans that are used to buy a home are known as mortgages.
2 A deposit can be worth about a tenth of the price of a home.
3 One of the mistakes banks made was they gave out loans to
candidates with good credit report.
4 One result of the crisis is that a lot of mortgages went unpaid.
5 The speaker feels that banks alone are responsible for the crisis.
Part 3. You will hear a woman talking to a man about joining a drama club.
Complete the note below with NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A
NUMBER for each answer. Write your answers in the space provided. (10 points)
Your answers:
1 _________________________ 6 _________________________
2 _________________________ 7 _________________________
3 _________________________ 8 _________________________
4 _________________________ 9 _________________________
5 _________________________ 10 ________________________
Section 2. Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the
other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions. Write you
answers in the corresponding numbered boxes provided. (5 points)
Your answers:
1. A. donation B. diligence C. impatience D. decision
2. A. attend B. pretend C. river D. cartoon
3. A. invention B. origin C. location D. objection
4. A. composition B. ability C. incredible D.efficiency
5. A. average B. cultural C. signature D. imperfect
Your answers:
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Your answers:
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Part 2. Each line in the following passage contains one mistake (grammar or
spelling). Underline that mistake (IN LINE ORDER) and write your answer in the
space provided on the right. (0) has been done for you as an example. (10 points)
Your answers:
When we first took our children to sea with us, it was rare to come cross 0. across
other family on sailing boats. Usually such meetings resulted in the children 1 _______________
quickly making friends, while we parents discuss how we managed. At 2 _______________
firstly, I was worried about taking children to sea and I had many questions 3 _______________
however I would amuse them? What if they fell ill at sea? Add to such 4 _______________
questions was the major problem of their education. When we set out on our 5 _______________
voyage, my duaghter was seven, my son five, and we planned to sail for three 6 _______________
years. That we only returned to england six years late with 60,000 miles 7 _______________
behind us and children of thirteen and eleven years old, is an indicate of how 8 _______________
my worries had been answered. One change over these years has been the 9 _______________
increasing in the number of parents who take their children to sea on long 10 ______________
voyages.
Part 3. Fill each gap in the following sentences with one of the particles in the box.
Write your answers in the space provided. (10 points)
1. It’s time my elder brother got married and settled _________. He must be well over
thirty.
2. Could you put me ___________ for a few days until I find a place of my own?
3. He’s very easy going. He takes ___________ his father in that respect.
4. The children got excited as Tet holidays came __________.
5. You haven’t thrown _________ yesterday’s paper, have you? I haven’t read it yet.
6. I didn’t take __________ skiing immediately but I began to enjoy it once I’d had a
few lessons.
7. “Now, let’s go _________ the main facts of the case again in case we’ve missed
something.” The inspector said.
8. Sorry I’m late. When the alarm clock rang I must have turned over and gone
________ to sleep.
9. If the big cog-wheel does not engage ___________ the small one, the clock stops.
10. I suppose, I’d better start that composition. I can’t put __________ doing it any
longer.
Your answers:
1 _________________________ 6 _________________________
2 _________________________ 7 _________________________
3 _________________________ 8 _________________________
4 _________________________ 9 _________________________
5 _________________________ 10 ________________________
Part 4. Complete each of the following sentences with a correct form of the word in
parentheses. Write your answers in the space provided in the column on the right.
(10 points)
Your answers:
1 The __________ of the idea was that it had never been offered 1 ______________
before. (ORIGIN)
2 He is very _________. There is always a mess in his room. 2 ______________
(ORGANIZE)
3 How are you getting on with your __________ course in 3 _____________
French? (CORRESPOND)
4 It has become __________ difficult to find a job nowadays. 4 ______________
(INCREASE)
5 My previous boss was very __________, he didn’t understand 5 ______________
my situation. (SYMPATHY)
6 Mary __________ has lunch with her husband, but today he’s 6 ______________
out of town on business. (ORDINARY)
7 Foreign language learning is __________ an issue that has 7 ______________
attracted a lot of attention. (ARGUE)
8 Vegetarianism gives children a sense of ___________. 8 ______________
(INDIVIDUAL)
9 He’s studying very hard and, not __________, he will have a 9 ______________
chance to go abroad. (SURPRISE)
10 It is important to realize that vegetarianism has more to do with 10 _____________
teenage __________ than a real moral stand. (REBEL)
Your answers:
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Part 2. Fill each of the blanks with one suitable word. Write your answers in the
space provided. (10 points)
Night had finally come. She knew that (1) _________ now all the humans who
worked in the factory would have gone to their homes in satellite city. She realised
that she would have to be careful. The robot guard passed by (2) _________ four
minutes. Once it disappeared around the corner, she jumped up from behind the low
wall (3) _________ she had been hiding and ran (4) _________ the narrow corridor
towards the main factory workshop. Her heart was (5) _________ so fast she was
certain that the robot guard would be able to hear it. Then (6) _________ before she
had time to realise, there in front of her was the enemy. Here was the monster that had
stolen the jobs of half the work force.
The computer looked (7) _________ innocent as it stood silently in the middle of the
office. She walked right up to it with hate in her heart and told (8) _________ that she
was going to teach it a lesson it would never forget. From her pocket she took a small
screwdriver and a hammer. As she approached it, (9) _________ a strange
mechanical cry came from the front of the creature, the lights came on (10 _________
around her and the sirens began to wail.
Your answers:
1 _________________________ 6 _________________________
2 _________________________ 7 _________________________
3 _________________________ 8 _________________________
4 _________________________ 9 _________________________
5 _________________________ 10 ________________________
Part 3. Read the following passage and circle the answer A, B, C, or D which is
correct according to the information given in the passage. Write your answers in
the corresponding numbered boxes provided. (10 points)
If Man conserves energy, it will reduce the depletion of fossil fuels. People’s attitudes
have to be changed. It is without doubt that renewable energy can solve the situation,
but the developing countries will need help urgently. Time is fast ticking away.
To maintain their current living standards the industrialized countries will have to be
confronted with some difficult decisions. Their high consumption of fossil fuels will
need to be greatly curbed if drastic, catastrophic changes in climate are to be avoided.
New sources of energy have to be actively pursued and developed.
The first step in the right direction is the conversation of energy. The discovery of
cavity-wall insulation and other energy-saving measures in the home have an
important impact on the country’s power needs. To tap potential solar energy, energy-
efficient houses need to position window areas carefully and control the airflow. The
advantages of these houses are that they stay warm in the winter months and cool in
the summer, using a fraction of the normal energy requirement. In industry, managers
have already discovered the possibility of reducing electricity consumption and
saving funds for their companies when they included power conservation in their
factory layout.
There is a need to manufacture cars to rely on far less petrol than at present.
However, cars lack efficiency when compared to a full bus or train. Public transport
should be revamped to look attractive to people who usually use their cars to go
about.
However, conservation does not suffice. The world still needs large quantities of
energy. For long term projections, the source can only come from coal, nuclear and
renewable energy supplies. Coal can last for centuries, but at the expense of the
‘greenhouse effect’ on the atmosphere when carbon dioxide accumulates in the air.
Nuclear power can also be harnessed in the foreseeable future. However, nuclear
waste from reactors is deadly and it can stay radioactive for thousands of years.
Besides, cars and buses cannot rely on nuclear power. In solving greenhouse problem
with nuclear energy alone, a transport fuel run by electricity has to be sought. There is
a possibility of using hydrogen as it is easily obtained from water by an electric
current.
1. Renewable energy is derived from _________.
(A) geothermal energy (C) wood and dried dung
(B) fossil fuels (D) wind, water and sun
2. If the use of fossil fuels keeps on increasing, the warming of the Earth could ___
(A) lead to dangerous rises in sea level (C) hasten more moisture to fall
(B) set more sand adrift (D) help farmers to have good harvests
3. Energy conservation helps to reduce _________ into the atmosphere.
(A) the release of carbon dioxide (C) the germs and bacteria rising
(B) mists and dews spewing (D) moisture evaporating
4. Factory managers and house owners can cut back on their energy needs by using
_________.
(A) nuclear energy (C) energy-saving measures
(B) transport fuel (D) hydrogen
5. That energy conservation efforts are insufficient is obvious from the way people
_________.
(A) maintain their high standard of living (C) pay for their fuels
(B) obtain coal from the mines (D) discover new energy sources
6. The writer says that nuclear energy is unsuitable for cars and buses because
_________.
(A) it causes shift in rain fall (C) it pollutes the atmosphere
(B) they run on electricity (D) its radioactive waste is hard to
dispose of
7. According to the passage, the danger in using nuclear energy comes from its
_________.
(A) expensive outlay in building it (C) radioactive waste
(B) building (D) operation
8. The phase at present in the first line of the fourth paragraph refers to the
_________.
(A) high consumption of petrol by cars (C) drop in petrol consumption by cars
(B) usefulness of fossil fuels (D) delay of new oil pipelines
9. A suitable title for this passage is “_________” .
(A) Sustainable Fuels (C) Energy Needs
(B) Energy Today (D) Facing up to the Future
10. Coal is a useful fuel but it causes _________ .
(A) air pollution (C) islands to emerge
(B) agriculture to flourish (D) fewer hurricanes and cyclones
Your answers:
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Part 2. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as
possible in meaning to the original sentence. Use the word given and other words
as necessary. Do not change the form of the given word. (5 points)
1. She has always got on well with the children. (relationship)
She ______________________________________________________________.
2. Julia didn’t listen to what her doctor told her. (notice)
Julia _____________________________________________________________.
3. Please do not stop your work. (carry)
Please ____________________________________________________________.
4. Lan didn’t feel like going to the party. (mood)
Lan ______________________________________________________________.
5. They didn’t think much of the football match last Sunday. (opinion)
They _____________________________________________________________.
Markers should discuss the suggested answers and the marking scale thoroughly
before marking the papers.
Thank you for your cooperation.
TOTAL: 130 POINTS
TRANSCRIPT
Part 1:
[pause] Now we are ready to start. Listen carefully. You will hear the recording twice.
Man: Britta, you're English, but you live in Berlin. Have you lived here for a long
time?
Woman: Well, I was born in England, but I've lived in Germany tor the past twenty
years. I arrived in Berlin about four years ago. Before that, I lived in Bonn for six
years, but I work as a journalist, and when the newspaper moved to Berlin, I moved
with them.
Man: Were you pleased to come to Berlin?
Woman: Yes, I was. I was looking forward to being in a big city like Berlin. Bonn
was quite a lot smaller, so I love the busy atmosphere and all the cultural
entertainments here: museums, theatres and so on. The only thing I don't like is the
traffic; it's a bit noisy in the mornings. It wakes me up about 6.30, but most days I
have to get up early anyway!
Man: Where do you live in Berlin?
Woman: I have a flat in the old part of the city. It's right in the centre, and it's not too
expensive it costs me about £500 a month. My street is becoming very popular: there
are lots of new art galleries, and small cafes and friendly restaurants everywhere.
Eating out in Berlin is fun, and it's cheap, so it's something I do quite often.
Man: How do you find transport in Berlin?
Woman: Well, the transport system here is very good, so I have a tram and bus
ticket, but in fact, most of the time I cycle. Travel here is much cheaper than in other
countries I know - perhaps that's why people don't walk very much!
Man: What do you like to do in Berlin at the weekends?
Woman: Well, I like art, so sometimes I go to one of the galleries. I have a nephew
called Philippe. He's only three but he likes coming with me. He likes the cafe best, I
think. And it's a change from going to the park - that's something he does very often.
He usually comes out with me while his parents go shopping.
Man: Do you miss your friends and family in England?
Woman: I don't really miss England - most of my friends are here. I don't see much
of my work colleagues socially, but I've got some very good friends who live in the
same street as me. I enjoy meeting people, and I find Berlin is a very friendly city.
Man: Thank you for talking to us, Britta.