Industry Name
Industry Name
AXIS BANK
CHAPTER : 1
INTRODUCTION:
The banking industry involves various financial institutions that provide
services such as accepting deposits, lending money, and facilitating financial
transactions. Professionals in this field work in roles like bankers, financial
analysts, risk managers, and customer service representatives. The industry has
seen advancements in technology, leading to online banking and digital
payment solutions. It offers a wide range of career opportunities, but also
requires a strong understanding of finance, regulations, and customer
relations.
One of the most popular industries in finance is the banking industry, as
banks provide valuable services like storing funds, managing credit and
facilitating financial transactions. In this article, we explore what the banking
industry is like and learn about some of its defining characteristics, including
current trends and key terms. Without a sound and effective banking system in
India it cannot have a healthy economy. The banking system of India should not
only be hassle free but it should be able to meet new challenges posed by the
technology and any other external and internal factors. For the past three
decades India’s banking system has several outstanding achievements to its
credit. The most striking is its extensive reach. It is no longer confined to only
metropolitans or cosmopolitans in India. In fact, Indian banking system has
reached even to the remote corners of the country. This is one of the main
reasons of India’s growth process.
GDP of banking industry:
The GDP of the bank lending to industry peaked at 22.4% as of end
March 2013. It has since fallen, and as of September 2022, stood at 12.5%. In
absolute terms, the bank lending to industry has grown by just 4% per year
during the period. In comparison, as of September 2022, the retail loans of banks
stood at 14.3% of the GDP, up from 9% in March 2013. In absolute terms, the
outstanding retail loans have grown at the rate of 16.1% per year between March
2013 and September 2022. Clearly, banks increasingly want to give out more retail
loans than industrial loans. The major reason for this is that public sector banks had
gone overboard giving out industrial loans in the 2000s and early 2010s. This led
to a massive accumulation of bad industrial loans—a consequence they’ve grown
wary of.
Axis bank was established in 1993 and began its operations in 1994.
Axis Bank has a large network of 4,050 domestic branches with 11,801 ATMs
and 4,917 cash recyclers spread across the country (as on March 31, 2019). Axis
Bank Limited, formerly known as UTI Bank (1993–2007), is an Indian banking
and financial services company headquartered in Mumbai, Maharashtra. It is
India's Third largest private sector bank by assets and Fourth largest by Market
capitalisation . It sells financial services to large and mid-size companies, SMEs
and retail businesses. The bank was established in 1993 and began its
operations in 1994. Axis Bank has a large network of 4,050 domestic branches
with 11,801 ATMs and 4,917 cash recyclers spread across the country (as on
March 31, 2019).
The bank has also raised its reach to 341 cities, towns and
villages. The bank has the outstanding deposit base of more than Rs.
61,000 crores with over 65 lakh accounts. Introduction Established in 1994, the
Axis Bank Ltd was the first private sector bank in the liberalization era with its
registered office at Ahmadabad and corporate office in Mumbai. The
main promoters of this bank were Unit Trust of India, LIC of India,
GIC of India (General Insurance Corporation). Within the span of 10 years,
this bank has had a momentous growth, Today it has 350 branches and
extension counters across the country .Each branch is fully computerized with a
centralized database at Mumbai and disaster management backup at
bangalore.
CHAPTER : 2
2.1 INDUSTRY PROFILE:
Modern banking in India originated in the mid of 18 th century. Among the first
banks were the Bank of Hindustan, which was established in 1770 and
liquidated in 1829–32; and the General Bank of India, established in 1786 but
failed in 1791.
Banking in India has a very hoary origin. The Vedic period has literature which
records the Giving of loans to others. Banking was synonymous with money
lending. The Manusmrithi Speaks of deposits, pledges, loans and interest rate.
Interest could be legally charged at Between two and five per cent per month
in order of class. The maximum amount of interest collectable on the principal
was laid down by the State. Modern banking in India began with the rise to
power of the British. The British consolidated Their power and became the
most powerful force in India after vanquishing Tipu Sultan in the Battle of
Srirangapattanam in 1799.
Fig 2.1.1- Structure of organised Indian bank
crore.
2.2.3 ICICI Bank : The ICICI bank is one of the leading private sector banks in
the country .ICICI Bank was incorporated in 1994 as a part of the ICICI group. In
1999, ICICI became the first Indian company and the first bank or financial
institution ICICI Bank Limited is an Indian multinational bank and financial
services company headquartered in Mumbai with registered office in
Vadodara. Sandeep Bakhshi, who took over as the Managing Director and CEO
of ICICI bank on October 15, 2018, is one of the highest-paid bankers in India.
2.2.5 Kotak Mahindra Bank: The Kotak Mahindra Bank is one of the leading
players in the banking sector of India. Kotak Mahindra Finance Ltd becomes
India’s first non-banking finance company to convert into a commercial bank. It
founded on 21st December 1985 headquarters at mumbai. Uday Kotak,
Founder and Managing Director & CEO of Kotak Mahindra Bank has led the
2.2.7 Yes Bank: Yes bank is the sixth largest bank in the country, moreover, Yes
bank stands the 4th rank globally in the list of ‘Highest leap by rank’ category.
The bank was founded by Rana Kapoor. The Bank obtained certificate of
commencement of business on January 21 2004. In the year 2005 they forayed
into retail banking with launch of International Gold and Silver debit card in
partnership with MasterCard International.
2.2.9 Bank of Baroda: The Bank of Baroda is one of the leading players in the
banking sector in the country. In April 2019, BoB clocked the highest market
capitalisation with Rs. 35,251.50 crores. Bank of Baroda MD and CEO Sanjiv
Chadha on February 3 told Moneycontrol that his bank will continue to lend to
the Adani group if the group account meets the lender’s underwriting criteria.
Amitabh Chaudhry,
Fig 3.1.1 - Managing director and chief executive officer of Axis bank
3.4 Promoters:
Axis Bank is one of the first new generation private sector banks to have
begun operations in 1994. The Bank was promoted in 1993, jointly by Specified
Undertaking of Unit Trust of India (SUUTI) (then known as Unit Trust of India),
Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC), General Insurance Corporation of
India (GIC), National Insurance Company Ltd. (NIC), The New India Assurance
Company Ltd. (NIA), The Oriental Insurance Company Ltd. (OIC), and United
India Insurance Company Ltd. (UIIC). The shareholding of Unit Trust of India
was subsequently transferred to SUUTI, an entity established in 2003. GIC, NIC,
NIA, OIC, UIIC have been reclassified from promoter category to public
category. As on March 31, 2023, SUUTI and LIC are the promoters of the Bank.
3.5 Capital Structure:
The Bank has an authorized share capital of Rs. 850 crores comprising
4,250,000,000 equity shares of Rs.2/- each as on 31st March 2023. The Bank
has issued, subscribed and paid-up equity capital of Rs. 615.37 crores,
constituting 3,07,68,52,012 equity shares of Rs. 2/- each as on 31st March
2023. The Bank’s shares are listed on the National Stock Exchange of India
Limited and the BSE Limited. The GDRs issued by the Bank are listed on the
London Stock Exchange (LSE). The Bonds issued by the Bank under the MTN
programme are listed on the Singapore Stock Exchange.
3.6 Subsidiaries: The Bank at present has following 9 subsidiaries and 2 step-
down subsidiaries:
The Bank has 9 subsidiaries namely,
Axis Capital Ltd. (ACL),
Axis Securities Ltd. (ASL),
Axis Trustee Services Ltd. (ATSL),
Axis Asset Management Company Ltd. (AAMC),
Axis Mutual Fund Trustee Ltd. (AMFT),
Axis Finance Ltd. (AFL),
A.TREDS Ltd.(ATL),
Axis Bank UK Ltd. (ABUK) and
Freecharge Payment Technologies Private Ltd. (FPTPL).
Step-down subsidiaries –
Axis Capital USA LLC (subsidiary of Axis Capital Ltd.)
Axis Pension Fund Management Ltd. (subsidiary of Axis Asset
Management Company Ltd.
3.7 Awards and Recognitions :
2021;
Axis Bank wins ‘Best DCM House in India’ at Finance Asia’s Country
Awards
Axis Bank wins ‘Best Digital Bank’ award at The Financial Express’ Best
Banks Awards for the third consecutive year
Axis Bank wins Best Regional Communication Campaign award at ET
Brand Equity Kaleido Awards
Axis Bank wins ‘Digital Lending with the Private Sector Bank’ award at
The ASSOCHAM National E-Summit & Awards Banking & Financial
Lending Companies “Digital Financial Services
Axis Bank wins ‘Best Digital Bank’ award at the Asiamoney Banking
Awards for the second consecutive year and in four of the past five years
axis Bank wins ‘Best Data Analytics Project’ at The Asset Triple A Digital
Awards.
Axis Bank wins ABF Retail Banking Awards 2023 for:
Domestic Retail Bank of the Year -India
Digital Transformation of the Year-India Axis Bank wins Transunion CIBIL
Award 2023 for Highest Improvement in Data Quality of Commercial
Bureau Axis Bank wins Best Product Innovation in BFSl at the UBS
Forums BFSI Tech Summit and Awards.
Axis Bank wins Infosys Finacle Award for Platinum Level & Gold Level
Platinum Level(1. Corporate to Bank(C2B) digitalization of trade products
through Swift India Channel and Innovative Product offering
Finacle LMS 2. Al implementation for banking AML compliance unit)
Gold Level (Merchant cash advance and Neo API banking suite- API
developer Portal for Corporates)
Axis Bank wins Best Private Bank for Digital Marketing, Communication
and Client Acquisition in Asia at the Financial Times Annual Wealth Tech
Awards
Axis Bank recognized as one of the World's Best Banks by Forbes Media
Axis Bank wins FICO Decision Award for Cloud Deployment
Axis Bank wins ETBFSI Best Brands Award for Best BFSI Brand
Axis Bank wins The Asset Triple A Digital Award for Neo API Banking
Suite
Axis Bank wins the Dun & Bradstreet BFSI Award for Best BFSI Customer
Experienee (Neo API Banking Suite, a Project Neo Initiative on API
Developer Portal)
Axis Bank wins Banking Innovation Award at the Qorus-Accenture
(EFMA) Awards 2022.
Chapter No: 4
Fig 4.1.1 -Organization structure of Axis bank
Fig 4.1.2- Organisation structure of Axis Bank
Fig 4.1.3- Organisation structure of Axis Bank
4.1 Organisation Structure :
6.1.2 Loan:
(a) Home loan: Axis Bank offers home loan starting from Rs. 3 lakh with.
maximum tenure as 30 years. It provides 10 types of home loans to help
its customers choose according to their needs.
(b) Personal Loan: Axis Bank offers personal loan ranging from Rs. 50000.
to Rs. 15 lakh with tenure ranging from 12 to 60 months. It comes with
minimal documentation and quick approval.
(c) Loan against Property: Axis Bank Loan against Property starts from Rs.5
lakh, Customers have the option to choose from 4 different types of
loans.
(d) Business Loan: Axis Bank offers collateral free business loans from Rs.
50000 to Rs. 50 lakh for expansion, purchase of machinery & much
more.
(e) Two-Wheeler Loan: Axis Bank Two Wheeler Loan provides up to 85%
on-road funding and additional 8% funding and additional 8% funding on
accessories with a maximum loan tenure of 60months.
(f) Car Loan: Axis Bank offers car loans from Rs.1 lakh up to 100% on-road
price along with benefits. Customers have the option to choose from 4
different types of car loans.
(g) Education Loan: Axis Bank offers education loan from Rs. 50000 to Rs.
75 lakh at affordable interest rates. Axis Bank Education Loan offers
simple documentation, quick loan disbursal & more.
(h) Gold loan: Axis Bank offers gold loan starting from Rs. 25.001 up to Rs.
20 lakh with tenure ranging from 6 to 36 months. Users can use their
gold ornaments & gold coins to avail the same.
6.1.3 Investment:
(a)Fixed Deposit: Customers can open a Fixed Deposit online with Axis
Bank and invest a minimum of Rs. 5,000 for tenure starting from a
minimum of 7 days to a maximum of 10 years.
(b)Recurring Deposit: Customers can open a Recurring Deposit online
with minimum monthly installments of Rs. 500 and no maximum limit
for a flexible tenure ranging from 6 months to 10 years.
6.1.4 Cards:
(a)Credit Card: Axis Bank offers a wide range of credit cards that are
suitable for all kinds of financial needs. From Flipkart gift vouchers to
Axis eDGE reward points, customers can earn a host of rewards.
(b)Debit Card: Axis Bank offers 22 types of debit cards to cater to the
banking needs of all its customers. These cards provide cashless
transactions, higher cash withdrawal limit and more.
6.1.5 Banking:
(a)Balance Enquiry: Axis Bank Balance Enquiry can be availed by several
ways which includes missed call facility, SMS, customer care, ATM, passbook.
(b)Mini Statement: Account holders can avail Axis Bank Mini Statement (in
English & Hindi) by missed call facility, SMS facility, phone banking etc.
(c) Net Banking: With Axis Bank Netbanking facility customers can make
fund transfers, check account balance, request cheque book, pay utility
bills etc
(d) Customer Care: Axis Bank 24*7 customer care number offers easy access
to the account & provides assistance about services offered by the bank.
Chapter :7
7.1 Unique Selling Proposition USP:
A unique selling proposition (USP) refers to the unique benefit exhibited by
a company, service, product or brand that enables it to stand out from
competitors.
Axis Bank’s value proposition is centered around providing a wide array of
financial products and services tailored to meet the diverse needs of its
customers. The Unique Selling Proposition (USP) of Axis Bank is its
commitment to providing a wide range of financial products and services to
meet the diverse needs of its customers. Some of the key USP’s of Axis Bank
include:
Digital Banking: Axis Bank offers a range of digital banking services,
including internet banking, mobile banking, and e-wallets, making it
easier for customers to access and manage their accounts.
Wide Network: Axis Bank has a wide network of branches and ATMs,
making it easier for customers to access banking services.
Customized Solutions: Axis Bank provides customized financial
solutions to meet the unique needs of its customers, including
corporate banking, SME banking, retail banking, and wealth
management services.
Innovation: Axis Bank is known for its innovative financial products
and services, including credit cards, insurance, and investment
products.
Strong Financial Performance: Axis Bank has a strong financial track
record, with consistently strong earnings, capital adequacy, and asset
quality.
Chapter: 8
8.1 Strategy of Axis Bank:
Axis Bank’s Marketing Strategy And Interesting Reasons Behind Its Grand
Success: According to Global Banking 500 rankings, Axis bank is the bank that
every other bank should feel cautious about, mainly because of its popularity
and the scheme and advantages it provides to its customer. It can be safely said
that the marketing strategy of Axis bank is so safely constructed that it is
helping it to get ahead of banks like HDFC or ICICI.
One of the main marketing strategies of Axis bank is the way it chooses to
operate in the technical era. Axis bank has increased the use of electronic
banking channels. With this, they have used many other innovative strategies
like choosing your account number, real-time video banking, the first multi-
social payment app in PingPay and the first integrated mobile money platform
through LIME is unique in its field.
Having one of the largest footprints of branches under its belt and a huge ATM
spread across the country gave its customer the sense of easiness which many
fails to do. Axis bank operates to suit the purpose of their customers, mainly
because the customers of axis bank come from a highly professional class of
working people from the upper and middle-class income group.
In the banking industry where the main motive of the public and private sector
of the bank is to maintain a profitable balance sheet, in order to do that many
banks are trying to up their game by using many methods as the innovations
will be the main source of income in the coming days.
Many banks like Axis, HDFC, ICICI, Kotak are using many social media channels
to promote themselves. They are providing unique services like balance
through a Twitter tweet, Choose you’re a/c No, Video banking which is taking
them ahead in the game.
Axis Bank’s Campaign:
Axis bank’s latest campaign ‘experience axis’ showcases what real advantage
should be. The campaign was launched in 2018 and features its brand
ambassador Deepika Padukone. The theme of the campaign is having
monochromic and Uber experience. The video ends with a message showing
saves up to 20% off on more than 4000+ restaurants using Axis Bank cards.
Chapter No: 11
11.1 Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) activities of Axis bank :
11.1.1 CSR Philosophy: The Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) philosophy of
the Bank is to make meaningful and measurable contributions in the lives of
socially, economically, financially and physically excluded, disadvantaged and
challenged communities of the country through an integrated approach of
development that focuses on creating opportunities for enhancing livelihood
opportunities, improving quality of education and skills development, creating
awareness amongst public at large on topics of financial literacy, health and
hygiene and facilitating or providing access to formal banking channels for un-
banked sections of the society (financial inclusion), promoting environmental
sustainability, and supporting health and sanitation initiatives which may be
implemented either directly by the Bank or through Axis Bank Foundation
(ABF) or other implementation partners, as set out in the Annual Action Plan
(AAP), approved by the Board of Directors (the Board) of the Bank.
11.1.2 CSR Policy: The Bank recognizes the importance of good corporate
governance and corporate social responsibility (CSR) in promoting and
strengthening the trust of its shareholders and other Stakeholders .The CSR
Policy shall be guided by the Bank’s corporate vision and its aspiration to be the
Bank of Choice for its Customers, Shareholders, Employees and
Community .The Bank’s CSR Policy has been formulated and adopted, in
accordance with the provisions of Section 135 of the Companies Act 2013 (the
Act), the relevant Rules framed thereunder and Schedule VII of the Act. The
Policy shall apply to all CSR projects/programs/activities (CSRProjects) which
may be undertaken/supported by the Bank either directly or through Axis Bank
Foundation (ABF) or through any other Trust/Society or Implementation
Partner(s) or NGO(s) or by/ through any Schedule VII Fund(s) that may be set
up by the Government of India.
11.1.3 CSR Focus Areas, Project(s)/Program(s): The Bank shall undertake CSR
Projects/Programs that are aligned with the areas listed in Schedule VII of the
Act within the geographical limits of India. The Bank’s CSR Focus Areas are
detailed as under:
Lives and Livelihoods,
Financial Literacy and Financial Inclusion ,
Education.
11.1.4 CSR Governance Structure:
The Board of Directors of the Bank (the Board) is the highest governing body
responsible for the Bank’s CSR domain. The Board shall review the
recommendations made by the CSR committee in pursuance of the CSR
Policy and Annual Action Plan (AAP) drawn up and approved by it
encompassing activities like the selection of the project(s)/program(s) to be
undertaken by the Bank in alignment with Schedule VII of the Companies
Act, 2013 and the rules framed thereunder, the mode of utilization of funds,
monitoring and evaluation of the project(s)/program(s) and such other
responsibilities as may be prescribed by the Act and the rules from time-to-
time.
Fig 11.1.1 - CSR activities of Axis bank