Cationic Surfactants

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The document discusses various cationic surfactants, including their trade names, countries of origin, chemical structures, and applications.

Cationic surfactants are commonly used in disinfectant formulations and fabric softeners due to their high bacteriostatic and bactericidal properties.

Some common cationic surfactants mentioned include alkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chlorides, cetyl trimethyl ammonium chlorides, distearyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides, and triethanolamine esterquats.

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Surfactants
Cationic surfactants Trade name Country of origin Chemical name / structure Active content [%] Appearance [20C] Application / Remarks

Alkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chlorides Alkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride R = mainly C12/C14 Dodigen 1611 Australia Brazil
_ CH3 Cl-

50

R-N+ -CH 2-C6H5 _

clear, colourless liquid

Disinfectant formulations or similar products, high bacteriostatic and bactericidal properties

R-N+ -CH 2-C6H5 _ CH3

Dodigen 226

Australia Brazil Japan Mexico

CH3 Cocos alkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride R = mainly C10/C18 CH3 Cl50

liquid

Disinfectant formulations or similar products, high bacteriostatic and bactericidal properties

Dodigen 228 LF

Australia

Dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride R = C12 CH3


R-N+ -CH 2-C6H5 _ CH3 Cl50

clear, colourless liquid

Activ substance for disinfectants with low foaming characteristics

Alkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride R = mainly C10/C18 Dodigen 2808 Australia Brazil Mexico
CH3 R-N+ -CH 2-C6H5 _ CH3 _ Cl80

liquid

Disinfectant formulations or similar products, high bacteriostatic and bactericidal properties

Surfactants
Cationic surfactants Trade name Country of origin Chemical name / structure Active content [%]
+

Appearance [20C]

Application / Remarks

Alkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chlorides Cocos alkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride, R = mainly C10/C18
_

Dodigen 2809-EK

Australia

CH3 Cl-

50

R-N+ -CH 2-C6H5 _

clear, colourless liquid

Disinfectant formulations or similar products, high bacteriostatic and bactericidal properties

CH3 Cocos alkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride, R = mainly C10/C18

Dodigen 800

Australia

R-N+ -CH 2-C6H5 _ CH3

CH3 Cl-

80

clear, colourless to Disinfectant formulations or similar products, high pale yellow liquid bacteriostatic and bactericidal properties

Alkyl hydroxyethyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides Alkyl hydroxyethyl dimethyl ammonium chloride R=mainly C12/14
R N+ H 3C CH3
+

Praepagen HY

Brazil Mexico Spain

CH2CH2OH Cl-

40

yellowish, clear liquid

Foam and washing booster for liquid and powder detergents, colour care agent for fabric softener

Cetyl trimethyl ammonium chlorides Cetyl trimethyl ammonium chloride R = mainly C16 Brazil
R N+ H3C CH3
2

Genamin CTAC-50 ET

CH3 Cl-

50

colourless to slightly yellow, clear liquid

Usually used in association with benzalkonium chloride in disinfectant formulations

Surfactants
Cationic surfactants Trade name Country of origin Chemical name / structure Active content [%]
+

Appearance [20C]

Application / Remarks

Di-oleic acid triethanolamine esterquats Di-oleic acid triethanolamine esterquat R = mainly C17
CH2-CH2-O-C-R _ =

Praepagen 4317

Germany

HOCH2CH2-N+-CH3 _

CH3OSO 3-

90

liquid

Softener, dry-shine car polishing

Distearyl dimethyl ammonium chloride Argentina Brazil Chile Venezuela Distearyl dimethyl ammonium chloride R = mainly C18
R N+ R CH3 CH3 Cl-

CH2-CH2-O-C-R

Praepagen CP

50

clear to cloudy, yellowish liquid

Cationic raw materials used for cold process in softener formulations

Distearyl dimethyl ammonium chloride R = mainly C18 Praepagen WB Brazil


R N+ R CH3 CH3 Cl-

75

colourless to slightly yellow, clear liquid

Cationic raw materials used in softener formulations

Praepagen WK

Brazil Germany

Distearyl dimethyl ammonium chloride R = mainly C18


R N+ R CH3 CH3 Cl-

77

white to faintly yellow paste

Cationic raw materials used in softener formulations

Distearyl dimethyl ammonium chloride R = mainly C18 Praepagen WKT Brazil


R N+ R CH3
3

CH3 Cl-

71

clear to cloudy, yellowish liquid

Cationic raw materials used in softener formulations and dry-shine car polishing

Surfactants
Cationic surfactants Trade name Country of origin Chemical name / structure Active content [%]
+

Appearance [20C]

Application / Remarks

Ditallow dimethyl ammonium chlorides Ditallow dimethyl ammonium chloride R = tallow fattyalkyl R CH3 N+ ClR CH3

Praepagen 3445

Germany

70

clear to cloudy, yellowish liquid

Dry-shine car polishing

Triethanolamine esterquats Ditallow acid triethanolamine esterquat R=mainly C18 O R-C-O-CH 2-CH 2 + CH2CH2OH N CH3 R-C-O-CH 2-CH 2
= O Triethanolamine esterquat
HOH 2CH2C CH2CH2O-C-R = CH2CH2O-C-R O CH3-O-SO3= O

Praepagen DEQ paste

Mexico

90

paste

Biodegradable fabric softener

Praepagen TQ

Germany

N+

H 3C

90

wax-like

Softener

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