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    Lista 3 Comunicações

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    Mateus Costa
    This document lists exercises from fiber optic communication textbooks that need to be completed and delivered by September 25th, 2023. It includes exercises on: 1) Calculating the numerical aperture and limiting bit rate for a multimode fiber 2) Deriving field components and the eigenvalue equation for a step-index fiber 3) Calculating the core radius, spot size, and power fraction for a single-mode fiber 4) Estimating limiting bit rates for single-mode fiber links 5) Determining maximum bit rate for a system using 10-ns pulses over 10 km of fiber 6) Calculating minimum launch power needed over a 50-km link 7) Finding

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    Lista 3 Comunicações

    Uploaded by

    Mateus Costa
    85 views1 page
    This document lists exercises from fiber optic communication textbooks that need to be completed and delivered by September 25th, 2023. It includes exercises on: 1) Calculating the numerical aperture and limiting bit rate for a multimode fiber 2) Deriving field components and the eigenvalue equation for a step-index fiber 3) Calculating the core radius, spot size, and power fraction for a single-mode fiber 4) Estimating limiting bit rates for single-mode fiber links 5) Determining maximum bit rate for a system using 10-ns pulses over 10 km of fiber 6) Calculating minimum launch power needed over a 50-km link 7) Finding

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    This document lists exercises from fiber optic communication textbooks that need to be completed and delivered by September 25th, 2023. It includes exercises on: 1) Calculating the numerical aperture and limiting bit rate for a multimode fiber 2) Deriving field components and the eigenvalue equation for a step-index fiber 3) Calculating the core radius, spot size, and power fraction for a single-mode fiber 4) Estimating limiting bit rates for single-mode fiber links 5) Determining maximum bit rate for a system using 10-ns pulses over 10 km of fiber 6) Calculating minimum launch power needed over a 50-km link 7) Finding

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    85 views1 page

    Lista 3 Comunicações

    Uploaded by

    Mateus Costa
    This document lists exercises from fiber optic communication textbooks that need to be completed and delivered by September 25th, 2023. It includes exercises on: 1) Calculating the numerical aperture and limiting bit rate for a multimode fiber 2) Deriving field components and the eigenvalue equation for a step-index fiber 3) Calculating the core radius, spot size, and power fraction for a single-mode fiber 4) Estimating limiting bit rates for single-mode fiber links 5) Determining maximum bit rate for a system using 10-ns pulses over 10 km of fiber 6) Calculating minimum launch power needed over a 50-km link 7) Finding

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    3a Lista Comunicações Ópticas - Entrega em 25 de setembro 2023 –

    Resolver e entregar os seguintes Exercícios extraídos do livro G. P. Agrawal, "Fiber-Optic


    Communication Systems",

    2.1 A multimode fiber with a 50-μm core diameter is designed to limit the intermodal dispersion
    to 10 ns/km. What is the numerical aperture of this fiber? What is the limiting bit rate for
    transmission over 10 km at 0.88 μm? Use 1.45 for the refractive index of the cladding.

    2.3 Use Maxwell’s equations to express the field components Eρ , Eφ , Hρ , and Hφ in terms of
    Ez and Hz and obtain Eqs. (2.2.29)–(2.2.32).

    2.4 Derive the eigenvalue equation (2.2.33) by matching the boundary conditions at the
    core–cladding interface of a step-index fiber.

    2.5 A single-mode fiber has an index step n1−n2 = 0.005. Calculate the core radius if the fiber
    has a cutoff wavelength of 1 μm. Estimate the spot size (FWHM) of the fiber mode and the
    fraction of the mode power inside the core when this fiber is used at 1.3 μm. Use n1 = 1.45.

    2.10 Estimate the limiting bit rate for a 60-km single-mode fiber link at 1.3- and 1.55- μm
    wavelengths assuming transform-limited, 50-ps (FWHM) input pulses. Assume that β2 =0
    and−20 ps2/km and β3 =0.1 ps3/km and 0 at 1.3- and 1.55-μm wavelengths, respectively. Also
    assume that Vω <<1.

    2.11 A 0.88-μm communication system transmits data over a 10-km single-mode fiber by using
    10-ns (FWHM) pulses. Determine the maximum bit rate if the LED has a spectral FWHM of 30
    nm. Use D = −80 ps/(km-nm).

    2.16 A 1.3-μm lightwave system uses a 50-km fiber link and requires at least 0.3 μW at the
    receiver. The fiber loss is 0.5 dB/km. Fiber is spliced every 5 km and has two connectors of 1-
    dB loss at both ends. Splice loss is only 0.2 dB. Determine the minimum power that must be
    launched into the fiber.

    2.17 A 1.55-μm continuous-wave signal with 6-dBm power is launched into a fiber with 50-μm2
    effective mode area. After what fiber length would the nonlinear phase shift induced by SPM
    become 2π ? Assume ¯ n2 = 2.6°—10−20 m2/W and neglect fiber losses.

    Exercícios extraídos do livro Gerd Keiser – Optical Fiber Communication – 4ª Edição

    3.10 Assume that a step-index fi ber has a V number of 6.0. (a) Using Fig. 2.27, estimate the
    fractional power Pclad/P traveling in the cladding for the six lowest-order LP modes. (b) If the fi
    ber in (a) is a glass-core glass-clad fi ber having core and cladding attenuations of 3.0 and 4.0
    dB/km, respectively, fi nd the attenuations for each of the six lowest-order modes

    Leia tópicos do livro e apresente um resumo


    2.8 Photonic Crystal Fibers
    2.9 Fiber Fabrication
    2.10 Mechanical Properties of Fibers
    2.11 Fiber Optic Cables
    2.12 Cable Installation Methods
    e
    3.4 International Standards

    Parte 2 – Faça uma pesquisa e apresente resultados sobre tendencia em desenvolvimento de fibras para
    comunicações ópticas nos últimos 5 anos e perspectivas futuras

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