DSE Ratings Revised September 2019
DSE Ratings Revised September 2019
DSE Ratings Revised September 2019
Compiled by Tim Prance, Consultant, Pastures and Grazing Systems, Victor Harbor
updated September 20th 2019
ph 0427 812 655
t.prance@prance.net.au
www.prance.net.au
Mature ewes
Pregnant Lactating
Liveweight Dry average for year
(last month) (average to weaning)
kg Single Twin Single Twin
Growing lambs
Liveweight Growth (g/day)
kg 50 100 150 350
Wethers
Liveweight
50 kg 1.0
60 kg 1.2
70 kg 1.4
Breeding cattle
Lactating
Liveweight dry Pregnant average for year
0-3mnth 3-9 mnth
kg
400 4.6 6.2 10 13.8 9
500 5.4 6.9 10.8 15.4 12
600 6.2 7.7 12.3 16.9 14
Growing cattle
Liveweight growth (kg/day)
kg 0 0.5 1
One DSE is the amount of energy (8.5 MJ ME/day) required to maintain a 50kg wether in condition score 2.5
A DSE is only a rough estimate of an animal’s feed requirements. The DSE rating will vary considerably depending on whether the
calculation is based on actual ME intake, or ME requirements
For example, if a 60 kg ewe with one lamb has a ME requirement of 21 MJ/day, then DSE rating = 21 ÷ 8.5 mjME = 2.5 DSE.
The same ewe grazing a high quality pasture with 1800 kg/ha feed on offer may have an ME intake of 28 MJ/day, so her DSE rating will
be 28 ÷ 8.5 mj ME = 3.3 DSE. ME intake will vary depending on kg/ha feed on offer and pasture quality, so these DSE tables are based
on ME requirements
Actual kg pasture/head/day disappearing from the paddock will also include wastage, which will vary from 20% in a high quality green
pasture and upto 30% as quality drops. Wastage could be as much as 100% in a poor quality dry pasture
The DSE ratings used in the table above are based on requirements. The DSE ratings over the page are also based on requirements,
but include 30% pasture wastage
including 30% pasture wastage
Mature ewes
Pregnant Lactating
Liveweight Dry average for year
(last month) (average to weaning)
kg Dry Single Twin Single Twin
Growing lambs
Liveweight Growth (g/day)
kg 50 100 150 350
Wethers
Liveweight
50 kg 1.3
60 kg 1.6
70 kg 1.8
Breeding cattle
Lactating
Liveweight dry Pregnant average for year
0-3mnth 3-9 mnth
kg
400 6 8 13 18 14
500 7 9 14 20 16
600 8 10 16 22 18
Growing cattle
Liveweight growth (kg/day)
kg 0 0.5 1
200 4 7 10
300 5 9 12
400 6 12 14