Week 2 Class Discussion and Revision
Week 2 Class Discussion and Revision
IT service delivery is the way a corporation provides users access to IT services, such as applications,
data storage and other business resources. IT service delivery covers design, development,
deployment, operation and retirement. Many IT professionals play a role in the various stages of
service delivery. Quality of IT service delivery is gauged by metrics included in a service-level
agreement (SLA).
An IT service management (ITSM) framework, such as IT Infrastructure Library (ITIL), dictates the
processes, people and products involved in IT service delivery. The IT team enforces both preferred
and prohibited approaches in accordance with established regulations, compliance and governance
requirements or best industry practices.
A formalized system for IT service delivery benefits an organization with large or complex software
and hardware deployments, diverse system requirements, dynamic IT configuration changes, high
uptime requirements, and demanding user expectations. Business units have options outside of the
dedicated IT team, including public cloud hosting and software-as-a-service products.
However, part of IT service delivery is ensuring a given product or service meets the data and
security control standards of the business. Shadow IT -- when services are procured outside of
sanctioned means -- exposes the business to regulatory and compliance vulnerability.
From a practical perspective, IT service delivery is defined almost identically to ITSM. Delivery
references a particular focus on service quality to establish and ensure the terms of an SLA. Does the
IT service provider deliver what the user -- referred to as the IT service customer -- expects?
By comparison, ITSM is the preferred term for how IT service providers operate and continuously
improve upon all the services offered. ITSM aims for increased efficiency and benefits of the service
delivery to the business and its users. In common usage, this subtle distinction is blurred.
The products and resources involved in a service's lifecycle are referred to as the IT service delivery
platform.
IT service delivery tools -- interchangeably referred to as ITSM tools -- generally cover diverse
functional areas, such as the following:
The overlapping categories of help desk and service desk.
A service catalog, which is a collection of services offered to users, sometimes based on role or
permissions.
Performance and log monitoring to track the behavior and availability of each application and
service.
IT operations and data center personnel also can improve IT service delivery via technologies that
provision IT resources faster, such as containers, virtualization and cloud.
Examples of help desk and service desk tools with diverse IT service delivery capabilities include
ServiceNow, BMC Remedy, Cherwell Service Management and Datto Autotask PSA.
IT services generally carry a measurable cost for the business to offer, which encourages the use of a
guarantee or promise of a service's performance, availability and uptime. An SLA is the primary
method to codify the expectations for a given IT service and detail the relationship between its
provider and the customer. For example, a business that requires IT to deliver a service with 99.5%
availability permits up to 3.65 hours of downtime per month. Availability goals are generally set to a
minimum of 99.5%, but often go in excess of 99.9%.
SLAs exist between external, third-party providers and business users. They are also commonplace
internally between the IT organization responsible for the service and constituent business units.
Businesses and users rely on reporting to verify adherence to the SLA's terms, or to prove a breach.
SLAs can stipulate terms for remediation of a breach of contract, such as payment credits.
An organization can also track the return on investment in an IT service, such as whether the service
drives business growth or reduces risk, and if it does so at an acceptable total cost of ownership.
In some organizations, an IT service delivery manager oversees and improves the ITSM framework
and delivery platform, but this task also falls to more expansive titles, such as IT manager and
director. IT service delivery is often tied to user satisfaction, business reputation and revenue
generation, so IT service delivery is a high priority for the chief information officer, as well as the IT
organization. IT operations, first- and second-level support staff and diverse other roles are involved
in service delivery. Developers can also play a part to create or customize services.
IT Manager
Superior Roles ITSM Management
IT Service Consumer
External Roles (outside the IT Service Provider's Prospect
organization) Supplier
User
Superior Roles
1. IT Manager
2. ITSM Management
ITSM management means the group of leading persons inside IT who are in charge of the disciplines
of IT service management. It has more significance in ITSM Roles.
In service strategy, there is a good relationship with the consumers, their needs are identified, and
they work with service level managers.
Business Relationship Managers perform the ITSM roles by maintaining customer relations. They
identify customer requirements. ITIL Foundation Training Online helps in building a career.
5. Demand Manager
Prognosis
6. Financial Manager
One can achieve the knowledge through TOGAF Exam Preparation which can be helpful in career
development.
7. IT Steering Committee
IT service strategy
The creation and upkeep of the service portfolio are the responsibility of the service portfolio
manager. They ensure that the service portfolio supports the achievement of business goals by IT
Service Consumers.
The Service Strategy Manager supports in definition, maintenance, and further development of the
IT Service strategy.
1. Availability Manager
The Availability Manager is responsible for defining, analyzing, and planning IT services.
2. Capacity Manager
The Capacity Manager is responsible for ensuring IT Services, and IT Infrastructure can deliver the
agreed service.
3. Compliance Manager
4. Control Responsible
The Control Responsible accounts for the proper execution and reporting of the results of the
security controls within their responsibility.
Integrity
Availability of IT services
IT infrastructure
IT assets
The IT service continuity manager is responsible for making arrangements for risks that impact IT
services and plans to recover IT services in case of disaster.
7. Risk Manager
The risk manager is responsible for controlling the risks, including assessing the business's IT assets,
defining the risk monitoring procedures, etc.
The Service Catalog Manager is responsible for developing and maintaining the service catalog.
The Service Design Manager is responsible for ensuring new existing services are designed and
following the IT service strategy.
The service owner is responsible for maintaining the service strategy and portfolio.
The IT service management job responsibilities fulfilled by supplier management include evaluating
external suppliers, ensuring fulfillment of contracts by external suppliers, etc.
The Change Advisory Board is a team that does the ITSM Roles by evaluating, prioritizing, scheduling,
and releasing changes.
2. Change Manager
The change manager is responsible for controlling and authorizing all the changes in the IT services.
3. Change Owner
The change owner has the authority to request any change if required.
4. Configuration Manager
The configuration manager provides the information utilized by IT Service Management about the IT
services and IT infrastructure.
5. Knowledge Manager
Collect,
Analyze,
Classify,
Store, and
6. Project Manager
The Project Manager has the responsibility for planning and coordinating all resources.
7. Project Owner
The project owner is responsible for recording the achievement of the project targets.
8. Release Manager
The main ITSM role of the release manager is to ensure the integrity of the live environment
protection.
Change movement,
Know how to manage so that service strategy and design can be achieved.
The solution developer is responsible for giving IT applications and systems, i.e., customization of
standard software products.
The technical architect is responsible for making the design of IT infrastructure components.
Functionality
Integration
Interoperability
Usability
Documentation
Operation
The 1st Level Support registers and classifies incoming notifications. They transfer it to 2nd level
support and also process requests of users.
The 2nd Level Support passed on the incident to Problem Management for further processing.
3rd Level Support focuses on the goal of restoring a failed IT service as quickly as possible.
4. Access Manager
The access manager is responsible for approving the permission to use IT services, data, etc.
5. Application Manager
The application manager is responsible for the operations of the user support resources in 2nd level
support and further development.
6. Incident Manager
If the IT system fails in case of any incidents, then the incident manager is primarily responsible for
restoring the IT system.
7. IT Facilities Manager
Computer rooms
Power supply
Cooling
Access control etc.
8. IT Operations Manager
The IT operations manager is responsible for overall IT operations and ensuring that the operational
tasks are done properly and on time.
9. IT Operator
IT operator performs the tasks of manual event monitoring, backups, installation of standard
equipment, etc.
The major incident team consists of IT executives and technical experts to resolve any major
incidents.
The problem manager avoids the occurrence of any incidents, providing information about any
errors, etc.
Continual service improvement is a technique for locating and putting into action opportunities to
enhance IT operations and services and monitoring the results of these actions over time.
The Process Manager's responsibility is to plan and coordinate all operational process-related work.
1. IT Service Consumer
They consume the services of the IT Service Provider.
2. Prospect
3. Supplier
The scope of supply is defined by the external suppliers of infrastructure and operating supplies.
4. User