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Additional Notes:
How teachers present themselves makes an impression on administration, colleagues, parents, and students. How the teacher relates
to the students has a profound impact on the students' experience in the class.
The best thing a teacher can do is create a positive impression on students so that learning occurs in a safe and trustworthy
environment.
Theorists
Associated:
Physiological Needs (basic need): These are physical requirements for human survival, e.g., air,
food, drink, shelter, clothing, warmth, sex, sleep. If these needs are not satisfied, the human body
cannot function optimally. Maslow considered physiological needs the most important as all the
other needs become secondary until they are met.
Notes: Safety Needs (basic need): Protection from elements, security, order, law, stability, freedom from
fear.
Social Needs (psychological need): After physiological and safety needs have been fulfilled, the
third level of human needs is social and involves feelings of belonging. The need for
interpersonal relationships motivates behavior. Examples include friendship, intimacy, trust, and
acceptance, receiving and giving affection and love, affiliating, and being part of a group (family,
friends, work).
Esteem Needs (psychological need): Maslow classified these into two categories: (i) esteem for
oneself (dignity, achievement, mastery, independence) and (ii) the desire for reputation or respect
from others (e.g., status, prestige). Maslow indicated that the need for respect or reputation is
most important for children and adolescents and precedes real self-esteem or dignity.
Self-Actualization Needs (self-fulfillment need): Realizing personal potential, self-fulfillment,
seeking personal growth
IGNITE the Brain for Learning – The Neuro Nine (TIU6)
Implications
Between the ages of 2 In these years, a child A child this age makes Fear of dark and injury
2 -4 yr olds and 5, children gradually becomes stronger and great strides in being Likes to share,
learn how to manage starts to look longer and able to think and reason. cooperative play with
their feelings. By age 5, leaner. In these years, children other children
friends become learn their letters, May have an imaginary
important. counting, and colors. friend
5- 8 yr olds Five- and six-year-olds The growth rate is Around age 7, children Are at a period of slow,
are still quite self- slower than during begin to think logically steady growth.
centered, but they are infancy and early about their behavior and Learn best if physically
becoming interested in childhood-slow and about things they can active. Are learning how
group activities. They steady. Muscle easily imagine, such as to use their bodies by
become sociable and coordination and control sharing with a friend or mastering physical
interested in other is uneven and going on a drive. skills.
children as friends. incomplete.
9-11 yr olds Peer groups grow more The range of height and Children in early Are quite active with
important for members weight widens. adolescence begin to boundless energy. Like
of this age group. Becoming critical of think abstractly and can group activity. Group
Children can be loud and physical appearance plan for several weeks. and club memberships
rude at times and tend to increases (especially in They can insightfully are important.
be moody and sensitive, girls). evaluate behavior. Their Like to be with members
with extremes in attention span and ability of own sex.
emotion. to concentrate increases.
Having moved from
Adolescents are Adolescence is a period concrete to abstract Concerned about
12-14 yr olds
increasingly comfortable of rapid growth and thinking, adolescents physical development,
interacting in the physical change. It can enjoy cognitive being liked by friends,
community and with be an uneasy time for activities. social graces, and proper
their peers. For some individuals whose grooming (even though
activities, they enjoy physical changes are they don't want to admit
mixing with both sexes, apparent and those who it).
while for others, they seem to be at a standstill.
prefer being with their
sex. Intense questioning and
15-18 yr olds Transition period— Coordination and uncertainty Have high social needs
teenagers detach strength increase; Increasing accountability and desires.
themselves from their however, rapid growth for finances,
parents. may cause clumsiness employment,
They feel mature and and lack of coordination. relationships.
want to be an adult.
Hattie’s most effective influences on instruction (throughout SS)
Frayer Model: for a new word, uses a four-square graphic organizer for students to write out the definition, examples, and
characteristics or an illustration.
Cooperative Learning (or Cooperative Grouping) occurs when groups of students work together to complete learning tasks and foster
collaboration. As a teacher, you want to be careful that you are not just "throwing kids together" for the sake of group work. We all
have been assigned to group projects where the workload was not equally distributed. For group learning to be productive, groups
must be created with intention, have a clear direction for learning and assessment, and defined roles for participants.
Frayer Model: for a new word, uses a four-square Word Wall: a word wall serves as a valuable tool in the
1. graphic organizer for students to write out the 3. classroom when you are working with vocabulary. A
definition, examples, and characteristics. word wall is a designated location in the classroom.
Word games: are an excellent addition to other Indirect learning of vocabulary, for example, using
2. vocabulary instruction methods because they combine 4.
vocabulary words in numerous different contexts.
play with learning. The games help students do with
words what hands do with tools.
Example 1 Example 2
Four Corners I've Got This
Cooperative Grouping Assign each corner of the room, either a Place students in groups of at least six.
vacation destination, soft drink, etc. They become experts at assigned info.
Anchor Chart Fishbone Graphic Organizer
Graphic Organizers Place a chart on the classroom wall with the Students analyze content in terms of big
overarching concept unit listed. ideas and smaller, connected ideas.
Students add ideas to the anchor chart (KWL) Chart
Venn Diagram
Advanced Organizers Teachers can use a Venn diagram to What they know about the content, what
connect new material to prior knowledge. they want to know, what they learned.
T-Chart Rank 'Em!
Similarities / Differences Write one subject on either side of the Have students rank images, objects, etc 1-10
T, then contrast differences.
Cornell Notes
Summarizing & Notetaking 3-2-1 Summary Questions, main ideas, summary section
Students write 3 big ideas, 2 examples,
1 question/conclusion One Question, One Comment, Last Word
1-Minute Paper Each student adds a question and comment about a
Cues & Questions Students "brain dump" ideas, skills, processes, etc., selected text.
writing for 1 minute. In random rows, each student presents his/her
Students then draw 1 conclusion about what they learned question and comment.
The next person must answer the question, respond
or to the comment, and submit his/her question
Animoto, Anchor
APPS:
Evaluate critique, categorize, collaborate, combine, contrast
Twitter, Miro
APPS:
diagram, differentiate, illustrate, infer, prioritize
Analyze
Excel, Wufoo
APPS:
chart, collect, predict, produce, provide, report
Apply
Periscope, Google Docs
APPS:
classify, estimate, explain, paraphrase, summarize
Comprehension
Tumblr, Airtable
APPS:
define, describe, identify, label, list
Remember
Voicethread, OneNote
APPS:
Components of a social emotional learning program (SS12)
1. Responsible Decision-Making
2. Relationship Skills
3. Social Awareness
4. Self-Awareness
5. Self-Management
Keeps students engaged and interested in learning Incorporates higher order thinking questions for
deeper learning
1. I will dress well, smell nice, and will pay attention to looking professional so that students know that I
am mature and dependable.
2. I will dim my classroom a bit and hang LED lights and some decorations. This appears inviting and
calming and students will know they can relax a bit but work hard regardless.
3. I will always stand at the door and greet students with a fist bump, and I will ask to see if they are
happy and achieving new things.
4. I will provide a suggestions box so that students can anonymously provide advice, activity ideas,
random comments, etc.
5. I will decorate with pictures of myself, my activities, interests, and my family so that students can
understand me better and can strike conversation.
6. I will have enough band-aids, hand sanitizer, tissues, and personal products, so that students know I am
prepared to take care of them by carrying supplies.
Lemov’s techniques to “Teach like a Champion” (CBM4)
1.
Technique 39: Do It Again. Repetition is one way to ensure that students understand your expectations and
meet your standards.
2. Technique Eight: Post It. Be sure your students know your objective for the day by
posting it on the board.
3. Technique 21: Take a Stand. This technique encourages students to have opinions and to take stands on those opinions.
4. Technique 24: Pepper. Like a coach lobbing balls to his fielders, a teacher can "pepper" questions.
5. Technique 28: Entry Routine. Having a structured entry routine expedites the beginning of instruction.
Technique 41: Threshold. This threshold is the one at the door. By meeting and greeting students as they
6. enter, you can set the tone for your class.
7. Technique 45: Warm and Strict. It may seem that warm and strict are contradictory, but
effective teachers can be both simultaneously.
2.
Deaf/Blindness A student who falls into this eligibility Require Information to be introduced deliberately and
category has any combination of vision and systematically
hearing loss, though not necessarily complete Utilize the service of a specialized Support Service
deafness and/or complete blindness Provider (SSP).
A wide range of cognitive and developmental
abilities
Deafness May also have difficulty with speech, reading, Need special seating, being in view of the teacher
and writing skills Need written supplements to oral instruction like
May use speech, lip-reading, hearing aids, visual aids/cues
and/or another amplification system Require eye contact prior to speaking
American Sign Language (ASL) may be their Have difficulties with social/emotional or
first language and English may be their second interpersonal skills
Having limited strength, vitality, or alertness, adversely affects a child’s educational performance
Other Health Impairment including a heightened alertness to
environmental stimuli, that results in limited
alertness with respect to the educational
environment
Slower reading rate
May Impact Frequent spelling errors
Specific Learning Disability Reading Difficulty copying
Writing Difficulty memorizing basic facts
Oral Language Difficulty describing events
Math Difficulty interpreting subtle messages.
Study Skills
Speech or Language Impairment-
Articulation disorder
Abnormal voice
Fluency disorder
Language disorder
Spatial positioning
Short attention span
Sensitivity to bright light
Poor eye and hand coordination or clumsiness
Poor academic performance
#1 Initial Referral
Participation Notes:
Definition
Adapt the extent to which a
learner is actively involved in the
task.
Example:
Students can orally rehearse their
project with time to spare.
B.
D. A.
G. B.
H. E.
I. F.
K. J.
L. P.
Use the letters below and type them in the appropriate box above.
1. Provide access to computers, magazines, newspapers, and books so low-income students can see and work with
printed materials. School may be the only place where they are exposed to print media.
2. Keep your expectations for poor students high. Poverty does not mean ignorance.
3. Don’t make comments about your students’ clothes or belongings unless they are in violation of the dress code.
4. Students who live in poverty may not always know the correct . behaviors for school situations. At home, they may
function under a different set of social rules. Take time to explain the rationale for rules and procedures in your
classroom.
5. Be careful about the school supplies you expect students to .purchase. Keep your requirements as simple as you
can for all students.
6. Arrange a bank of shared supplies for your students to borrow when they are temporarily out of materials for
class.
Guthrie and Humenick Strategies to increase reading motivation (R4)
1. Exit Slip After lesson Quick, informal assessment, shows understanding of lesson
Word Wall Always displayed Collection of visible words on wall to teach vocabulary
2.
3. RAFT Before writing Role, Audience, Format, Topic, helps creative writing
Echevarria et al.’s -Making content comprehensible for ELL students (R9)
Write at least 3 strategies / techniques that you could easily implement in your classroom for your content
2. Build background Vocabulary self -reflection, personal dictionary, content word wall
3. Make verbal communication understandable Appropriate speech, explanation of academic task, use of a variety
of techniques
4. Learning strategies (this one should be easy!) Mnemonic, “I wonder”, Graffiti write
5. Opportunities for interaction Encourage elaborate responses, grouping configuration, wait time
6. Practice and application Hands- on material, integration of language skill, writing in diary format
2. If a student does not understand the meaning of “tidal wave” in question 2, I can see student confusion come and they would
miss the question.
3. In question 4, the main point is “seeing the importance of loyal customers” but this can also be confused as Eric accepting
more responsibility at work.
Reflections on the Math STAAR (TL4)
1. In question 1 if a student does not understand a ( ) sign, they will miss the multiplication step.
2. For question 4, a student needs to divide and find the hourly value in the pattern, and they may not realize this.
3. In question 5, if students do not carefully count the dashes or if they do not know 25 percent equals 1/4 th, then they can easily
miss this question.
Unit 1 8.2 76 75 62 0
unit 2 8.3 86 83 75 1
Unit 3a 8.4 92 94 95 0
Unit 3b 8.5 68 71 55 4
Average Percent 80.5 80.75 71.75
Weighted Average
30% = 0.3
Value 40%= 0.4 30%= 0.3
Weighted Percent 24.15 32.3 21.525
2. I will improve my instructional skills by giving a variety of visual learning tools with graphic organizers, including Venn
Diagrams, T charts, fishbones, and other charts.
3. I will improve my instructional skills by working on effective modifications and accommodations for any special ed or ELL
students, including smaller organizers, vocabulary charts, translations, and one on one time with students.
NOTES:
CTE Information (CTE1) – THIS SECTION IS ONLY REQUIRED FOR
CANDIDATES THAT ARE IN A CTE PLACEMENT
A. List 14 approved CTE Programs of Study (also known as Career Clusters) from the TEA CTE page.
B. List a CTSO for each Career Cluster from the Texas CTE page.
1. A. 2. A. 3. A.
B. B. B.
4. A. 5. A. 6. A.
B. B. B.
7. A. 8. A. 9. A.
B. B. B.
B. B. B.
13. A. 14. A.
B. B.
15. Who is the state contact for your specific career cluster? Include career cluster, Name and email:
16. List at least three Industry based certifications that students could achieve in your specific career cluster.
17. While on the Texas CTE website, in the Career Cluster pages for your specific cluster, list at least three resources that
are housed here for teachers.